SCHOOL EDUCATOR RESOURCE PACK Reception to Year 2 Organ and tissue donation saves lives, but it’s also a highly personal and sensitive topic, and one that raises many questions, especially for the young. It’s important for our children to start to think about their organs, what they are for and what happens if they become ill, and discuss their questions with their teachers, parents and caregivers in a supportive and engaging environment. This Ruth Barker Project Educator Resource Pack provides lesson outlines and resource sheets to accompany the Ed the Ted picture book – a carefully considered children’s book that can accompany any education program for young children about organ donation and transplants. A read-aloud version of the book can be found here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vi6iXQmxuTM This book is offered to South Australian Schools, Teachers and Educators at the special wholesale price of $12.50… and the first 100 books ordered will be completely FREE! To purchase, please click here, or visit www.toddlereducationservices.com.au/education-packs. Australian Curriculum Links – R-2 These resources are aligned to learning descriptions in the Australian Curriculum. Discussing issues around organ donation and transplant, using this pack, gives Educators and Teachers the opportunity to explore essential components of the Health & Physical Activity and Science learning areas, as well as the fundamental General Capabilities. Please see Resource Sheet 11 in this pack for further information. Health and Physical Activity Foundation Year Communicating and interacting for health and wellbeing Identify and describe emotional responses people may experience in different situations (ACPPS005) Contributing to healthy and active communities Identify actions that promote health, safety and wellbeing (ACPPS006) Years 1 and 2 Being healthy, safe and active Recognise situations and opportunities to promote health, safety and wellbeing (ACPPS006) Communicating and interacting for health and wellbeing Identify and practise emotional responses that account for own and others feelings (ACPPS020) Science Science Understanding Living things have a variety of external features (ACSSU017) Science as Human Endeavour People use science in their daily lives, including when caring for their environment and living things (ACSHE022) Science Inquiry Skills Engage in discussions about observations and represent ideas (ACSIS233) Australian Organ and Tissue Donation Awareness: Schools Resource Pack Reception-Year 2 2016 www.toddlereducationservices.com.au/education-packs Lesson Suggestions: Reception to Year 2 1. Knowing Body Parts 2. Introduce a Teddy Bear or Doll to the group 3. Ask the students to name the Teddy Bear’s body parts that they know. 4. Using Resource Sheet 1 – following the discussion, student draw any body parts they know of the Teddy Bear 5. Discuss Teddy’s organs. Most particularly the heart, lungs, pancreas, kidney and liver. 6. Using the pictures below, ask them to identify the organs and suggest where they are on Teddy’s body. (http://www.freedigitalphotos.net ) 7. Using Resource Sheet 2, ask students to label each organ. 8. Resource Sheet 3 & 4 – students cut out and paste the organs in the appropriate place onto the cut out of the Teddy Bear. (It’s important to note that the organs have been sized to represent their comparative sizes.) 2. When Body Parts (Organs) Get Sick 1. Discuss the function of each organ (above). 2. Invite students to suggest what can happen when each organ is ‘sick.’ 3. Discuss with students about scientists and specialists that have worked out how to transplant organs from one person to another through organ donation and transplantation. 3. When Organs Get Sick 1. Read the book ‘Ed the Ted’ or share the online ‘read aloud’ version. 2. Ask the students what they are thinking about Ed/Ed’s family/the other Ted/the other Ted’s family. 3. Show the students a picture of Ed the Ted with the photo of his donor mate. Discuss and record thoughts on feelings they may have about the story. Use Resource Sheet 6 to record thoughts and feelings. 4. Gather some material from Donate Life (donatelife.org) to send home to families. You could also photocopy the back of the Ed The Ted book. 5. Invite students to complete Resource Sheet 7 at home with their families. Australian Organ and Tissue Donation Awareness: Schools Resource Pack Reception-Year 2 2016 www.toddlereducationservices.com.au/education-packs Resource Sheet 1 TEDDY BEAR Label Ed the Ted’s body parts Label Teddy’s body parts Australian Organ and Tissue Donation Awareness: Schools Resource Pack Reception-Year 2 2016 www.toddlereducationservices.com.au/education-packs Resource Sheet 2 Label each body part below using a name from the list. pancreas heart lungs kidney liver Australian Organ and Tissue Donation Awareness: Schools Resource Pack Reception-Year 2 2016 www.toddlereducationservices.com.au/education-packs Resource Sheet 3 - 4 Resource Sheet 3 - 4 Australian Organ and Tissue Donation Awareness: Schools Resource Pack Reception-Year 2 2016 www.toddlereducationservices.com.au/education-packs Resource Sheet 3 - 4 Cut out each body part below and paste it onto the big Teddy in the right place. Draw any other body parts you know N.B. Organs are scaled to represent their comparative sizes Australian Organ and Tissue Donation Awareness: Schools Resource Pack Reception-Year 2 2016 www.toddlereducationservices.com.au/education-packs Resource Sheet 6 Australian Organ and Tissue Donation Awareness: Schools Resource Pack Reception-Year 2 2016 www.toddlereducationservices.com.au/education-packs Resource Sheet 7 Share the story of Ed the Ted and his donor mate with your family. Record some of the thoughts and feelings you shared at home. Australian Organ and Tissue Donation Awareness: Schools Resource Pack Reception-Year 2 2016 www.toddlereducationservices.com.au/education-packs Resource Sheet 11 Using this Educator Resource Pack, curriculum expectations can be addressed. Discussing issues of organ donation and transplant using these resource materials gives educators the opportunity to explore essential components of the Health & Physical Activity and Science learning areas as well as the fundamental General Capabilities. ACARA Science Foundation-2 Science Understanding - Biological sciences 3-5 6-9 Concerned with understanding living things. Concepts developed include: living things are interdependent and interact with each other and their environment. Through this sub-strand, students investigate living things, including their interdependence (organ donation) and interactions. They explore their life cycles, body systems, structural adaptations and behaviours. Science as Human Endeavour - Use and influence of science Explores how science knowledge and applications affect peoples’ lives, including their work, and how science is influenced by society and can be used to inform decisions and actions. (organ transplant and donation). Science Inquiry Skills - Questioning and predicting General Capabilities Science inquiry involves identifying and posing questions; planning, conducting and reflecting on investigations; processing, analysing and interpreting evidence; and communicating findings. This strand is concerned with evaluating claims, investigating ideas, solving problems, drawing valid conclusions and developing evidence-based arguments. (e.g. organ donation). Personal and social capability Students develop personal and social capability as they learn to understand themselves and others. The personal and social capability involves students in a range of practices including recognising and regulating emotions, developing empathy for and understanding of others, making responsible decisions and handling challenging situations constructively. Language is central to personal and social identity. Using English to develop communication skills and self-expression assists students’ personal and social development as they become effective communicators able to articulate their own opinions and beliefs. Students develop personal and social capability as they engage in science inquiry, learn how scientific knowledge informs and is applied in their daily lives, and explore how scientific debate provides a means of contributing to their communities. The Science learning area enhances personal and social capability by expanding students’ capacity to question, solve problems, explore and display curiosity. Students use their scientific knowledge to make informed choices about issues that impact their lives such as health and nutrition and environmental change, and consider the application of science to meet a range of personal and social needs. Ethical understanding Students develop ethical understanding as they identify and investigate the nature of ethical concepts, values, character traits and principles, and understand how reasoning can assist ethical judgment. Ethical understanding involves students in building a strong personal and socially oriented ethical outlook that helps them to manage context, conflict and uncertainty, and to develop an awareness of the influence that their values and behaviour have on others. Students develop ethical understanding as they study the issues and dilemmas present in a range of texts and explore how ethical principles affect the behaviour and judgment of characters and those involved in issues and events. Students apply the skills of reasoning, empathy and imagination, consider and make judgments about actions and motives, and speculate on how life experiences affect and influence people’s decision making and whether various positions held are reasonable. Students develop the capacity to form and make ethical judgments in relation to experimental science, codes of practice, and the use of scientific information and science applications. They explore what integrity means in science, and explore and apply ethical guidelines in their investigations. They consider the implications of their investigations on others, the environment and living organisms. They use scientific information to evaluate claims and to inform ethical decisions about a range of social, environmental and personal issues. Australian Organ and Tissue Donation Awareness: Schools Resource Pack Reception-Year 2 2016 www.toddlereducationservices.com.au/education-packs
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