Differentiated Instruction & Understanding By Design Lesson Plan Format Title: People of the Revolution Subject Matter Emphasis and Level: Social Studies/8th Grade Author: Dianne Selchert School District: Sanborn Central Email: [email protected] Brief Description of the Lesson/Unit: Students will gather relevant information from four different sources to find out about the roles of people important in the American Revolution. They will analyze the history of the time and the lives of those people to conclude why they took the actions they did and the impact those actions had on society at the time and on today’s society. SD Content Standards: Identify key individuals and summarize their roles in the American Revolution, such as Thomas Jefferson, King George, Patrick Henry, Thomas Paine, Samuel Adams, and Benjamin Franklin. Stage 1: Identify Desired Results 1. What enduring understandings are desired? Students will understand that the roles individuals play and the decisions they make have a direct impact on the future of the world and its cultures. 2. What essential questions will guide this unit and focus teaching/learning? What makes people behave the way they do? How does one’s role in society impact others, or does it? Why do people follow another’s ideas? What makes a leader? Is it dangerous to be a leader? How do people’s actions from the past affect us today? 3. What key knowledge and skills will students acquire as a result of this unit? Students will be able to identify and summarize the roles of key individuals in the American Revolution. Students will know that decisions made by these key individuals have impacted the world in which we live. Students will know why the American Revolution took place. People will know that disagreements among individuals/groups can result in societal changes. Students will know that certain character traits develop leaders. 4. What prior learning, interests, misconceptions, and conceptual difficulties might be brought to this unit? Students may believe that the United States, as a country, always existed. Students may not realize that without the actions of the people being studied, our lives would be very different from what they are today. Some students may have advanced knowledge of the American Revolution. Students may think that the American Revolution is the only revolutionary war that was fought. Students may believe that all colonists were Patriots. Stage 2: Determine Acceptable Evidence 1. What evidence will show that students understand? Performance Tasks: Students will create a presentation/exhibit portraying one of the individuals important in the American Revolution. Presentation will be assessed according to a studentgenerated rubric stating the necessary components. Other Evidence: Quizzes, Tests, Prompts, Work Samples (summarized): Students will be required to locate and use relevant information from 4 different sources. As students complete the research from each source, they will be responsible to check in with the facilitator by sharing the relevant information and the bibliographical citing they will be using from that source. Unprompted Evidence: (observations, dialogues, etc.) Facilitator will have dialogues with students to prompt research that will lead them to discovery of relevant information. Students will be observed during the research stage to be sure they are on task and on track with their information. Student Self-Assessment Students will have a rubric to guide their work. They will use the rubric to be sure they have prepared a quality project. Stage 3: Plan Learning Experiences and Instruction 1. What sequence of teaching and learning experiences will equip students to develop and demonstrate the desired understandings? Major Learning Activities: Introduction of unit Preparation of student-generated rubric, guided by standards Use of Encarta Research Organizer Discovery of materials/sources (textbook, Internet, library books, encyclopedias) Allow 1 class period per source for information finding. Allow 2-3 class periods for presentation/exhibit preparation. Self-assessment according to rubric Presentations (class time needed depends on number of students in class) Materials & Resources (technology & print): Internet Encyclopedias U.S. History textbooks Library books of American Revolutionaries Encarta Research Organizer Management: Class will be working in teams. All members of each team will be responsible for locating relevant information and properly citing the sources. Teams must be encouraged to work productively. The group will determine roles of each team member. Some teams may need assistance in developing individual responsibilities. Support Services and Special Teacher Notes: Students who need help reading and writing may need support services. In some cases, classmates may support team members. Extensions and Adaptation: This format may be used for almost any topic in social studies. Stage 4: Plan Differentiation 2. What differentiated instruction strategies are being used in this lesson/unit? Differentiated Process: Students will choose a person to research based on a library book. Students themselves will determine which book they want to read, therefore choosing which person they will be studying. Differentiated Content: Library books will consist of books that range in reading difficulty from basic picture books to high school level reading books. Differentiated Product: Students will have the option of determining their own way to present the information they find, creating a product that is suited to their abilities to prepare and present.
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