Name ______ KEY ___________________________________ Date _________ Period ______ The Electromagnetic Spectrum – Part 2 1. Circle the type of EM radiation with the highest energy. a. Blue Light Yellow Light Violet Light b. Micro Waves Ultraviolet Rays Green Light 2. If energy is added to a wave: 3. a. What happens to the wavelength? The wavelength decreases with higher energy. b. What happens to the frequency? The frequency increases with higher energy. Find the energy of a wave with a frequency of 4.99 x 109 Hz. E = hv = (6.626 x 10-34 J·s)(4.99 x 109 Hz) = 3.31 x 10-24 J 4. Find the frequency of a wave with 3.512 x 10-22 J of energy. h 5. Find the energy of a wave with a wavelength of 9.33 x 10-9 m. hc 6. If hydrogen emits blue light at 7.32 x1016 Hz, how much energy is there in each photon? E = hv = (6.626 x 10-34 J·s)(7.32 x 1016 Hz) = 4.85 x 10-17 J 7. 8. Is matter a wave or a particle? Explain. Matter shows a wave-particle duality. It has properties of both. This is the basis of quantum mechanics. Explain the contributions from each scientist to the quantum mechanical model: a. Planck. Energy comes in little “packets” – a quantum. b. Hertz. c. Einstein. Radiation is stream of particles – photons. d. Schrodinger. 9. Discovered that energy Equation shows could replace matter – probable location of Photoelectric effect. electron in atom. -19 If it takes 8.17 x 10 J of energy to remove an electron from gold, what is the wa elength of light needed? Hint: U e both h and c h H c H
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