Grade 5 CPSD Science Curriculum Guide 2017 – 2018 Domain: Earth and Space Science Unit 1A: Earth’s Systems Unit Overview The Performance Expectations of this unit expect students to demonstrate grade-appropriate proficiency in developing a model using an example to describe ways the geosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, and/or atmosphere interact; describing and graphing the amounts and percentages of water and fresh water in various reservoirs to provide evidence about the distribution of water on Earth; and obtaining and combining information about ways individual communities use science ideas to protect the Earth’s resources and environment. Science and Engineering Practices Developing and Using Models Using Mathematics and Computational Thinking Crosscutting Concepts Scale, Proportion, and Quantity Systems and System Models Obtaining Evaluating and Communicating Information Guiding Questions for this Unit: 1. What are Earth’s Four Systems? 2. How do the Earth’s Four Systems Interact? 3. How Do Earth's Systems Produce Weather and Climate? 4. How Do Earth's Systems Change Earth's Surface? 5. How Do Farming and Industry Affect Earth's Systems? 6. How Do People's Everyday Lives Affect Earth's Systems? 7. What Can People Do To Protect Earth's Systems? Cross-Curricular Connections: Reach for Reading: Unit 5: Every Drop (Aligned with Science: Water) Reach for Reading: Unit 7: Talking About Trash (Aligned with Science: Environmental Science) Common Core Connections Identified within the NGSS Performance Expectations for this Unit: ELA/Literacy RI.5.1 - Quote accurately from a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text. (5-ESS3-1) RI.5.7 - Draw on information from multiple print or digital sources, demonstrating the ability to locate an answer to a question quickly or to solve a problem efficiently. (5-ESS2-1), (5-ESS2-2), (5-ESS3-1) RI.5.9 - Integrate information from several texts on the same topic in order to write or speak about the subject knowledgeably. (5-ESS3-1) SL.5.5 - Include multimedia components (e.g., graphics, sound) and visual displays in presentations when appropriate to enhance the development of main ideas or themes. (5-ESS2-1), (5-ESS2-2) W.5.8 - Recall relevant information from experiences or gather relevant information from print and digital sources; summarize or paraphrase information in notes and finished work, and provide a list of sources. (5-ESS2-2), (5-ESS3-1) W.5.9 - Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research. (5-ESS3-1) Mathematics 5.G.A.2 - Represent real world and mathematical problems by graphing points in the first quadrant of the coordinate plane, and interpret coordinate values of points in the context of the situation. (5-ESS2-1) MP.2 - Reason abstractly and quantitatively. (5-ESS2-1), (5-ESS2-2), (5-ESS3-1) MP.4 - Model with mathematics. (5-ESS2-1), (5-ESS2-2), (5-ESS3-1) Unit 1A: NGSS Earth and Space Science Clover Park School District 4/26/2017 10:57 AM Page 1 Grade 5 CPSD Science Curriculum Guide 2017 – 2018 NGSS Performance Expectation Notes: 5-ESS2-1 Develop a model using an example to describe ways the geosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, and/or atmosphere interact. SEP: Developing and Using Models: Develop a model using an example to describe a scientific principle. DCI:ESS2.A: Earth’s major systems are the geosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, and biosphere. These systems interact in multiple ways to affect Earth’s surface materials and processes. The ocean supports a variety of ecosystems and organisms, shapes landforms, and influences climate. Winds and clouds in the atmosphere interact with the landforms to determine patterns of weather. CCC: Systems: Describe in terms of its interactions & components. What this could look like in the classroom: Students can continue to revise a model (drawing) as they have experiences with different earth systems interacting. These experiences should include a variety of resources (hands-on, video, reading, etc.) Students should be explicitly asked to identify an interaction between earth systems, and to identify what parts of the earth system (geosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, & biosphere) are interacting (note the assessment boundary of just two systems interacting at a time). These ongoing questions should help students add to & revise their models. Alternatively…you keep a model of all 4 earth systems that students add to over time, and you only assess based on interactions of two systems. Be sure to include some discussion of weather. Possible Learning Targets: I can name earth’s four systems. (GQ1) I can identify two earth systems that interact in a specific event (e.g., erosion…you can put the name of the event in the target). (GQ2/3) I can make a model of an interaction between two earth systems. (GQ2/3) I can determine what might make my model more complete or accurate. (GQ2/3) I can add to or change my model of an interaction between two earth systems. (GQ2/3) Assessment: The NGSS evidence statements describe the observable features of students’ performances by the end of the grade. Assessment Boundary: Assessment is limited to the interactions of two systems at a time. 5-ESS2-2 Describe and graph the amounts and percentages of water and fresh water in various reservoirs to provide evidence about the distribution of water on Earth. SEP: Math and Computational Thinking: Describe and graph quantities such as area and volume to address scientific questions. DCI: ESS2.c: Nearly all of Earth’s available water is in the ocean. Most fresh water is in glaciers or underground; only a tiny fraction is in streams, lakes, wetlands, and the atmosphere. CCC: Scale, Proportion, & Quantity: Standard units are used to measure and describe physical quantities such as weight and volume. What this could look like in the classroom: This PE can be seen as a deeper dive into the hydrosphere earth system after doing the first PE. After doing some reading, etc., students could make predictions about how much of the earth they think is saltwater/freshwater, and then how much freshwater is stored in various sources. Then, students should create bar and/or pie graphs of: 1) fresh vs. salt water, and 1) where fresh water is stored (surface water, glaciers, groundwater, etc.). Students should make sense of the graphs to arrive at the DCI. The cross-cutting concept is a bit tricky on this one….you could set students asking them about various water sources in different units and then ask them why it is so hard to compare. Then have students do a pie graph with percentages (a “standard” unit). Students should develop an understanding that percentages are easier for comparisons. Giving students an understanding of the water cycle will help them with this PE, and could help to address the first performance expectation. Understanding the water cycle will help students grasp the idea that the water on earth is limited. Possible Learning Targets: I can identify sources of fresh and salt water on earth. (GQ1) I can select an appropriate graph type that allows sources of water to be easily compared. I can create a graph of fresh and salt water on earth. (GQ1) I can compare the proportions of fresh and salt water on earth (I can analyze a graph of fresh/salt water). (GQ1) I can create a graph of different fresh water sources on earth. (GQ1) I can compare the proportions of different fresh water sources on earth (or I can analyze…..) (GQ1) I can describe how water cycles on earth. (GQ2/4) Assessment: The NGSS evidence statements describe the observable features of students’ performances by the end of the grade. Assessment Boundary: Assessment is limited to oceans, lakes, rivers, glaciers, ground water, and polar ice caps, and does not include the atmosphere. Unit 1A: NGSS Earth and Space Science Clover Park School District 4/26/2017 10:57 AM Page 2 Grade 5 CPSD Science Curriculum Guide 2017 – 2018 5-ESS3-1 Obtain and combine information about ways individual communities use science ideas to protect the Earth’s resources and environment. SEP: Obtaining, Evaluating and DCI: ESS3.C: Human Impacts in Earth Systems Human CCC: Systems: Communicating Info: Obtain activities in agriculture, industry, and everyday life have had Describe a and combine info from books major effects on the land, vegetation, streams, ocean, air, and system in terms and/or other reliable media to even outer space. But individuals and communities are doing of its explain phenomena or solutions things to help protect Earth’s resources and environments. interactions and to a design problem. components. What this could look like in the classroom: Students should have opportunities to read articles or other non-fiction sources, as well as to watch videos, and do activities that show ways that humans protect earth’s resources. As in the first performance expectation, students should be explicitly asked what interaction between earth systems is being targeted in the protection humans are providing, as well as to identify the two earth systems that are interacting. Students should combine this knowledge from various sources in some way (e.g., make a specific pledge about reducing impact, or to apply understanding to an engineering problem such as cleaning an oil spill….see resources below). Possible Learning Targets: **I can identify the earth systems affected by a human activity. (GQ5/6) **I can explain the specific effect a human activity would have on two earth systems. (GQ5/6) **I can explain a sequence of two earth system changes that would result from a human activity. (GQ5/6) **I can evaluate how much human activity harms (or can help) the earth and its systems. (GQ5/6/7) I can apply my understanding of earth’s systems to solve a problem (e.g., oil spill). (GQ6/7) I can explain a solution to a problem using my knowledge of earth’s systems. (GQ6/7) **Teachers can name the human activity. Assessment: The NGSS evidence statements describe the observable features of students’ performances by the end of the grade. Assessment Boundary: None. Unit 1A: NGSS Earth and Space Science Clover Park School District 4/26/2017 10:57 AM Page 3 Grade 5 CPSD Science Curriculum Guide 2017 – 2018 A Teaching Sequence Towards Mastery of 5th Grade Earth’s System Concepts Guiding Question 1: What Are Earth’s Four Systems? Performance Expectation (PE) 5-ESS2-1. Develop a model using an example to describe ways the geosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, and/or atmosphere interact. 5-ESS2-2. Describe and graph the amounts and percentages of water and fresh water in various reservoirs to provide evidence about the distribution of water on Earth. Disciplinary Core Idea (DCI) ESS2.A: Earth Materials and Systems Earth’s major systems are the geosphere (solid and molten rock, soil, and sediments), the hydrosphere (water and ice), the atmosphere (air), and the biosphere (living things, including humans). These systems interact in multiple ways to affect Earth’s surface materials and processes. The ocean supports a variety of ecosystems and organisms, shapes landforms, and influences climate. Winds and clouds in the atmosphere interact with the landforms to determine patterns of weather. (5-ESS2-1) Science & Engineering Practices Cross Cutting Concepts Engage (eliciting background knowledge & misconceptions) What are Earth’s Four Systems? Class Discussion, Public charting or individual student journal responses Explore (resources not listed in “order of instruction”- simply options- not all materials must be used) Digital Resources PBS Global Water Distribution StudyJams Earth’s Atmosphere StudyJams Earth’s Oceans Crash Kids: 4 Spheres part 1 Crash Kids: 4 Spheres part 2 Reveal Earth’s Atmosphere NGSS Hub: Lessons related to all PEs in this unit. Explain/Evaluate (students answer question in C-E- R format) What are Earth’s Four Systems? Class Discussion, Public charting or individual student journal responses Developing and Using Models Students create a visual or physical model to represent the four Earth systems. Students create a visual or physical model to represent and explain the distribution of water on Earth. Using Mathematics and Computational Thinking Students graph amounts and percentages of water to show distribution around the world. ESS2.C: The Roles of Water in Earth’s Surface Processes Systems and System Models What are the components of an Earth System? What are the similar and different components of the four Earth systems? Scale, Proportion, and Quantity What is the distribution of water on Earth? Nearly all of Earth’s available water is in the ocean. Most fresh water is in glaciers or underground; only a tiny fraction is in streams, lakes, wetlands, and the atmosphere. (5- ESS2-2) Possible Learning Targets: GQ1: I can name earth’s four systems. GQ1: I can identify sources of fresh and salt water on earth. GQ1: I can select an appropriate graph type that allows sources of water to be easily compared. GQ1: I can create a graph of fresh and salt water on earth. GQ1: I can compare the proportions of fresh and salt water on earth (or I can analyze a graph of fresh and salt water on earth). GQ1: I can create a graph of different fresh water sources on earth. GQ1: I can compare the proportions of different fresh water sources on earth (or I can analyze…..) Unit 1A: NGSS Earth and Space Science Clover Park School District 4/26/2017 10:57 AM Page 4 Grade 5 CPSD Science Curriculum Guide 2017 – 2018 A Teaching Sequence Towards Mastery of 5th Grade Earth’s System Concepts Guiding Question 2: How do the Earth’s Four Systems Interact? Performance Expectation (PE) 5-ESS2-1. Develop a model using an example to describe ways the geosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, and/or atmosphere interact. Engage 5-ESS2-2. Describe and graph the amounts and percentages of water and fresh water in various reservoirs to provide evidence about the distribution of water on Earth. Explore Disciplinary Core Idea (DCI) ESS2.A: Earth Materials and Systems Earth’s major systems are the geosphere (solid and molten rock, soil, and sediments), the hydrosphere (water and ice), the atmosphere (air), and the biosphere (living things, including humans). These systems interact in multiple ways to affect Earth’s surface materials and processes. The ocean supports a variety of ecosystems and organisms, shapes landforms, and influences climate. Winds and clouds in the atmosphere interact with the landforms to determine patterns of weather. (5-ESS2-1) ESS2.C: The Roles of Water in Earth’s Surface Processes Nearly all of Earth’s available water is in the ocean. Most fresh water is in glaciers or underground; only a tiny fraction is in streams, lakes, wetlands, and the atmosphere. (5ESS2-2) Science & Engineering Practices Cross Cutting Concepts (eliciting background knowledge & misconceptions) How do the Earth’s Four Systems Interact? Class Discussion, Public charting or individual student journal responses (resources not listed in “order of instruction”- simply optionsnot all materials must be used) Systems and System Models FOSS Earth Materials – Investigation 1 Water – Investigation 2 Air & Weather – Investigation 1 (exclude air pressure activities) A-Z Focus Books A-Z Media Water for the People Life in the Current Cryosphere Hailstorms Water, Water Everywhere Earth Today In the Zone Digital Resources A-Z Quick Reads Glaciers Groundwater Water Around the House Icebergs Ice Sheets and Caps PBS Hydrologic Cycle Crash Course Kids: What on Earth Earth’s Systems Interact PBS Observe Precipitation PBS Water Cycle Animation PBS Water Vapor Circulation NGSS Hub: Lessons related to all PEs in this unit. More Picture Perfect CH 11 Over in the Ocean Developing and Using Models Students create a visual or physical model to show the interaction of two earth systems. Students create a visual or physical model to represent and explain the distribution of water on Earth. Using Mathematics and Computational Thinking Students graph amounts and percentages of water to show distribution around the world. Explain/Evaluate (students answer question in C-E- R format) What are the components of an Earth System? How do the components within a system interact? What are the similar and different components of the four Earth systems? Scale, Proportion, and Quantity What is the distribution of water on Earth? How do the Earth’s Four Systems Interact? Class Discussion, Public charting or individual student journal responses Possible Learning Targets: GQ2/3: I can identify two earth systems that interact in a specific event (e.g., erosion…you can put the name of the event in the target). GQ2/3: I can make a model of an interaction between two earth systems. GQ2/3: I can determine what might make my model more complete or accurate. GQ2.3: I can add to or change my model of an interaction between two earth systems. GQ2/4: I can describe how water cycles on earth. Unit 1A: NGSS Earth and Space Science Clover Park School District 4/26/2017 10:57 AM Page 5 Grade 5 CPSD Science Curriculum Guide 2017 – 2018 A Teaching Sequence Towards Mastery of 5th Grade Earth’s System Concepts Science & Engineering Cross Cutting Guiding Question 3: How Do Earth's Systems Produce Weather & Climate? Practices Concepts Engage (eliciting background knowledge & misconceptions) Performance Expectation (PE) 5-ESS2-1. Develop a model using an example to describe ways the geosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, and/or atmosphere interact. Disciplinary Core Idea (DCI) ESS2.A: Earth Materials and Systems Earth’s major systems are the geosphere (solid and molten rock, soil, and sediments), the hydrosphere (water and ice), the atmosphere (air), and the biosphere (living things, including humans). These systems interact in multiple ways to affect Earth’s surface materials and processes. The ocean supports a variety of ecosystems and organisms, shapes landforms, and influences climate. Winds and clouds in the atmosphere interact with the landforms to determine patterns of weather. (5-ESS2-1) How Do Earth's Systems Produce Weather and Climate? Class Discussion, Public charting or individual student journal responses Explore (resources not listed in “order of instruction”- simply optionsnot all materials must be used) FOSS A-Z Non-fiction Book Water: Investigation 3 Air & Weather: Investigation 2 Atmosphere and Climate Clouds, Wind and Storms Even More Picture Perfect A-Z Media CH 18 What Will the Weather Be? Keeping Track of Carbon Jet Stream Shifting Earth Today From Space to You A-Z Focus Books Cryosphere Tsunami Mountain Wind Ice Storms Hailstorms El Nino La Nina Digital Resources PBS Clouds and Weather PBS The Making of a Cloud PBS Severe Storms PBS Earth System El Nino PBS Observe Precipitation PBS Ocean Temp Climate Patterns NGSS Hub: Lessons related to all PEs in this unit. Developing and Using Models Students create a visual or physical model to show the interaction of Earth systems in producing weather and climate Systems and System Models What components of Earth systems produce weather and climate? Explain/Evaluate (students answer question in C-E- R format) How Do Earth's Systems Produce Weather and Climate? Class Discussion, Public charting or individual student journal responses Possible Learning Targets: GQ2/3: I can identify two earth systems that interact in a specific event (e.g., erosion…you can put the name of the event in the target). GQ2/3: I can make a model of an interaction between two earth systems. GQ2/3: I can determine what might make my model more complete or accurate. GQ2.3: I can add to or change my model of an interaction between two earth systems. Unit 1A: NGSS Earth and Space Science Clover Park School District 4/26/2017 10:57 AM Page 6 Grade 5 CPSD Science Curriculum Guide 2017 – 2018 A Teaching Sequence Towards Mastery of 5th Grade Earth’s System Concepts Guiding Question 4: How Do Earth's Systems Change Earth's Science & Engineering Cross Cutting Practices Concepts Surface? Engage (eliciting background knowledge & misconceptions) Performance Expectation (PE) 5-ESS2-1. Develop a model using an example to describe ways the geosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, and/or atmosphere interact. Disciplinary Core Idea (DCI) ESS2.A: Earth Materials and Systems Earth’s major systems are the geosphere (solid and molten rock, soil, and sediments), the hydrosphere (water and ice), the atmosphere (air), and the biosphere (living things, including humans). These systems interact in multiple ways to affect Earth’s surface materials and processes. The ocean supports a variety of ecosystems and organisms, shapes landforms, and influences climate. Winds and clouds in the atmosphere interact with the landforms to determine patterns of weather. (5-ESS2-1) How Do Earth's Systems Change Earth's Surface? Class Discussion, Public charting or individual student journal responses Explore (resources not listed in “order of instruction”- simply optionsnot all materials must be used) FOSS Water – Investigation 4 Air and Weather – Investigation 3 Landforms – Investigation 2 and 3 Picture Perfect Lessons Grand Canyon – Lesson 19 A-Z Non-fiction Book Earth’s Changing Face A-Z Focus Books Arches National Park Along the Coast Land Under Water Systems and System Models Developing and Using Models Students create visual or physical models to show surface changes created by an Earth system(s). A-Z Process Activity Erosion What components of Earth systems change the Earth’s surface? How do systems work together to change the Earth’s surface? A-Z Media Melting Ice Digital Resources PBS Visiting Dana Glacier PBS Glacier Photography Crash Course Kids: Weathering and Erosion NGSS Hub: Lessons related to all PEs in this unit. Explain/Evaluate (students answer question in C-E- R format) How Do Earth's Systems Change Earth's Surface? Class Discussion, Public charting or individual student journal responses Possible Learning Targets: GQ2/4: I can describe how water cycles on earth. Unit 1A: NGSS Earth and Space Science Clover Park School District 4/26/2017 10:57 AM Page 7 Grade 5 CPSD Science Curriculum Guide 2017 – 2018 A Teaching Sequence Towards Mastery of 5th Grade Earth’s System Concepts Guiding Question 5: How Do Farming & Industry Affect Earth's Systems? Science & Engineering Practices Cross Cutting Concepts Engage (eliciting background knowledge & misconceptions) Performance Expectation (PE) 5-ESS3-1. Obtain and combine information about ways individual communities use science ideas to protect the Earth’s resources and environment. How Do Farming and Industry Affect Earth's Systems? Class Discussion, Public charting or individual student journal responses Explore (resources not listed in “order of instruction”- simply optionsnot all materials must be used) Engineering is Elementary Cleaning an Oil Spill Disciplinary Core Idea (DCI) ESS3.C: Human Impacts on Earth Systems Human activities in agriculture, industry, and everyday life have had major effects on the land, vegetation, streams, ocean, air, and even outer space. But individuals and communities are doing things to help protect Earth’s resources and environments. (5-ESS3-1) FOSS Landforms – Investigation 3 A-Z Quick Read Water Pollution Oil Spills at Sea A-Z Focus Book Deforestation A-Z Media In the Zone Digital Resources PBS Agricultural Runoff NGSS Hub: Lessons related to all PEs in this unit. Explain/Evaluate Obtaining, Evaluating, and Communicating Information Students obtain and combine information from books and/or other reliable media to explain solutions developed to protect the Earth. Systems and System Models Students utilize information from books and/or other reliable media to evaluate solutions developed to protect the Earth What components of Earth systems are impacted by designed solutions? Students choose a proposed solution to protect the environment, gather and evaluate data and communicate about effectiveness of solution. (students answer question in C-E- R format) How Do Farming and Industry Affect Earth's Systems? Class Discussion, Public charting or individual student journal responses Possible Learning Targets: GQ5/6**I can identify the earth systems affected by a human activity. GQ5/6**I can explain the specific effect a human activity would have on two earth systems. GQ5/6**I can explain a sequence of two earth system changes that would result from a human activity. GQ5/6/7**I can evaluate how much human activity harms (or can help) the earth and its systems. **For all targets including “human activity”…replace those words with a human activity, good or bad (farming, etc.). These targets can be used repeatedly as students read different articles, watch different videos, or do hands-on activities. Unit 1A: NGSS Earth and Space Science Clover Park School District 4/26/2017 10:57 AM Page 8 Grade 5 CPSD Science Curriculum Guide 2017 – 2018 A Teaching Sequence Towards Mastery of 5th Grade Earth’s System Concepts Guiding Question 6: How Do People's Everyday Lives Affect Earth's Systems? Science & Engineering Practices Cross Cutting Concepts Engage (eliciting background knowledge & misconceptions) Performance Expectation (PE) 5-ESS3-1. Obtain and combine information about ways individual communities use science ideas to protect the Earth’s resources and environment. Disciplinary Core Idea (DCI) ESS3.C: Human Impacts on Earth Systems Human activities in agriculture, industry, and everyday life have had major effects on the land, vegetation, streams, ocean, air, and even outer space. But individuals and communities are doing things to help protect Earth’s resources and environments. (5-ESS3-1) How Do People's Everyday Lives Affect Earth's Systems? Class Discussion, Public charting or individual student journal responses Explore (resources not listed in “order of instruction”- simply optionsnot all materials must be used) Engineering is Elementary Cleaning an Oil Spill FOSS Landforms – Investigation 1 Picture Perfect Lessons Oil Spill – Lesson 13 A-Z Quick Read Dams, Levees, and Dikes A-Z Process Activity Settling and Sedimentation A-Z Media Keeping Track of Carbon Rainy Days and Weekdays In the Zone Digital Resources Hydrosphere NGSS Hub: Lessons related to all PEs in this unit. Explain/Evaluate Obtaining, Evaluating, and Communicating Information Students obtain and combine information from books and/or other reliable media to explain solutions developed to protect the Earth. Systems and System Models Students utilize information from books and/or other reliable media to evaluate solutions developed to protect the Earth What components of Earth systems are impacted by designed solutions? Students choose a proposed solution to protect the environment, gather and evaluate data and communicate about effectiveness of solution. (students answer question in C-E- R format) How Do People's Everyday Lives Affect Earth's Systems? Class Discussion, Public charting or individual student journal responses Possible Learning Targets: GQ5/6**I can identify the earth systems affected by a human activity. GQ5/6**I can explain the specific effect a human activity would have on two earth systems. GQ5/6**I can explain a sequence of two earth system changes that would result from a human activity. GQ5/6/7**I can evaluate how much human activity harms (or can help) the earth and its systems. GQ6/7: I can apply my understanding of earth’s systems to solve a problem (e.g., oil spill). GQ6/7: I can explain a solution to a problem using my knowledge of earth’s systems. **For all targets including “human activity”…replace those words with a human activity, good or bad (farming, etc.). These targets can be used repeatedly as students read different articles, watch different videos, or do hands-on activities. Unit 1A: NGSS Earth and Space Science Clover Park School District 4/26/2017 10:57 AM Page 9 Grade 5 CPSD Science Curriculum Guide 2017 – 2018 A Teaching Sequence Towards Mastery of 5th Grade Earth’s System Concepts Guiding Question 7: What Can People Do To Protect Earth's Systems? Science & Engineering Practices Cross Cutting Concepts Engage (eliciting background knowledge & misconceptions) Performance Expectation (PE) 5-ESS3-1. Obtain and combine information about ways individual communities use science ideas to protect the Earth’s resources and environment. What Can People Do To Protect Earth's Systems? Class Discussion, Public charting or individual student journal responses Explore (resources not listed in “order of instruction”- simply optionsnot all materials must be used) Disciplinary Core Idea (DCI) ESS3.C: Human Impacts on Earth Systems Human activities in agriculture, industry, and everyday life have had major effects on the land, vegetation, streams, ocean, air, and even outer space. But individuals and communities are doing things to help protect Earth’s resources and environments. (5-ESS3-1) Engineering is Elementary Cleaning an Oil Spill A-Z Non-fiction Book Energy Resources Digital Resources Picture Perfect Lessons CH 24 Down the Drain A-Z Process Activity Erosion Control A-Z Media Oil Spills: Causes, Effects and Solutions Oil Spills and Pom-Poms Keeping Track of Carbon Know Your Earth Hearing Hurricanes From Space to You Succeeding In the New World PBS Flood: Farming and Erosion PBS Organic Farming PBS Factory Farms and Organic Alternatives PBS What is a Watershed NGSS Hub: Lessons related to all PEs in this unit. Sample Lessons Problem Scenarios Obtaining, Evaluating, and Communicating Information Students obtain and combine information from books and/or other reliable media to explain solutions developed to protect the Earth. Students utilize information from books and/or other reliable media to evaluate solutions developed to protect the Earth. Systems and System Models What components of Earth systems are impacted by designed solutions? Students choose a proposed solution to protect the environment, gather and evaluate data and communicate about effectiveness of solution. Explain/Evaluate (students answer question in C-E- R format) What Can People Do To Protect Earth's Systems? Class Discussion, Public charting or individual student journal responses Possible Learning Targets: GQ5/6/7**I can evaluate how much human activity harms (or can help) the earth and its systems. GQ6/7: I can apply my understanding of earth’s systems to solve a problem (e.g., oil spill). GQ6/7: I can explain a solution to a problem using my knowledge of earth’s systems. **For all targets including “human activity”…replace those words with a human activity, good or bad (farming, etc.). These targets can be used repeatedly as students read different articles, watch different videos, or do hands-on activities. Unit 1A: NGSS Earth and Space Science Clover Park School District 4/26/2017 10:57 AM Page 10
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