Ou_odkhls
uqo,g úlsKSu imqrd ;ykï fjhs'
p,k Ñ;%h
m%:u uqøKh
fojk uqøKh
f;jk uqøKh
^ ~ksjfka ksùu~ foiqï fm< weiqßks &
ISBN 955 - 98864 - 3 - 6
fmd;a.,
= .
a , wdrKH fiakdikh
~myka lKqj~
lkafoaf.or"
foajdf,a.u'
- 2004 fkdjeïn¾
- 2005 cq,s
- 2008 fmnrjdß
fmd; ,nd.; yels ia:dk
1'
fmd;a.=,a., wdrKH fiakdikh
~myka lKqj~ lkafoaf.or" foajdf,a.u'
2'
frdah,a bkaiá
a áhqÜ"
191" yeõf,dla mdr" fld<U 5'
3'
ã'à' fõr., uy;d
422" je,smdr" ;,j;=f.dv
4'
wkqr rEmisxy uy;d
27" fld<U ùÈh" uykqjr'
5'
fyaud rEmisxy ñh
26" yeõf,dla mdr" .d,a,'
6'
uyd Ndrldr fomd;_fïka;=j
2" nq,¾ia mgqu." fld<U 07'
fjí wvúh ( www.seeingthroughthenet.net
m%ldYkh
Ou_.%J: uqøKNdrh
uqøKh
fld,sá m%skag¾ia
17$2" meÕsßj;a; mdr" .xf.dvú,"
kqf.af.dv'
fg,s ( 011-4870333
2008
ii
p,k Ñ;%h .ek''''''''''
;sf,da.=re iïud iïnqÿ mshdKka jykafia úiska iqfoaYs;
Ouu mo mqIamhka /ialr ;ekQ wmf.a ~ksjk~ foiqï u,aou uqøs; msgq
700 o blaujd Èfjk ~ksjfka ksùu~ kï jQ fj¿ï tfldf<dil
.%ka: ud,djla njg m;a ù we;' ta .%ka: ud,dj lshùug wjldY
fkdue;s Y%oaOd nqoaê iïmkak Ou_ldókag iSñ; w¾:hlska fyda tys
idrdxYhla n÷ jQ fï ~p,k Ñ;%h~ ;=<ska foiqï fmf<ys wka;._;h
ms<sn|j ~fmr±laula~ ,eìh yelsh'
~ksjfka ksùu~ .%ka:ud,dfõ ta ta ;ekska Wmqgd .;a Ouumo
mqIamhka iSrefjka .,md ne;s is;ska fuu p,k Ñ;% u,aou f.;+
uykq j r mq I a m odk nd,s l d úÿyf,a wdpdßKS ud,s k S wdßhr;a k
uy;añhg;a ta uy;añhf.a mrf,daiem;a uEKshka we;=¿ {d;Skag;a
wmf.a úfYaI wjirh we;sj isÿ lefrk fï Ou_odkfhka cks;
l=Y,h ksjfka ksùu msKsi WmksY%h iïm;lau fõjdhs m;uq'
fuhg
iiqka ,eÈ"
lgql=rekafoa [dKkkao NsCIq
p,k Ñ;%h
^f;jk uqøKh&
uykqjr yS/iai., wxl 197$8A ys ksjeis ud,skS wdßhr;ak
uy;añh" msgm;a 2000 la jk fuu f;jk uqøKh ish mrf,daiem;a
fouõmshkag mska msKsi t<s±laùug bÈßm;a jQ w;r wm mdGlhskaf.a
iqLdjfndaOh ;ld fujr uqøKh úfYaI fjfyila ord ;jÿrg;a
ilia l< neúka O¾u odkuh l= Y ,h ta uy;a ñ hg;a " tu
fouõmshkag;a ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ msKsi WmksY%h iïm;lau fõjdhs
m;uq'
iïmdol
^2551& 2007 iema ; eïn¾
fmd;a.=,a., wdrKH fiakdikh
~myka lKqj~
lkafof.or
foajdf,a.u
^2548& 2004 cq,s 23
iii
iv
m%ldYl ksfõokh
w;smQcH lgql=rekafoa [dKkkao iajdókaøhka jykafiaf.a
~~ksjfka ksùu~~ foaYkd uqøKh fldg" ta ms<sn|j Wkkaÿjla olajk
whyg tu oyï fmd;a ,nd§fï uQ,sl woyi wm ;=< we;sù uq;a"
uqøKh i|yd jeh jk uqo, Wmhd .ekau m%Yakhla úh' th úi£u
msKsi wm lsysm fofkla fhdackd lf<a jehjk uqøK úhou muKla
wh lr .ekaug m%udKj;a jQ ñ,lg tu oyï fmd;a úlsKSuhs'
tfy;a" wmf.a tu fhdackdj .re [dKkkao iajdóka jykafia
tlfy,d m%;sfCIam lrñka ~~O¾uh ñ, lrkak neye' th wjYH
whyg fkdñf,a ,nd .ekaug yelsúh hq;=hs''''~~ lSy'
tneúka Wkajykafia woyia l< mßÈ uq,skau uqøKh l< ~~ksjfka
ksùu~~ foaYk ud,dj i|yd úhoï ,nd .ekafï jev ms<sfj,la
jYfhka frdah,a bkaiaááhqÜ ys wêm;s Ô'à'nKavdr uy;d úiska
uyd Ndrldr fomd¾;fïka;=fjys ~~O¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrh~~ kñka
wruqo,la wrUkq ,eîh' tjlg uyd Ndrldr OQrh ±rE hQ' udmd
uy;df.a woyila wkqj msysgqjk ,o tlS Ndrfhys wruqK jQfha fuu
mqKH ls%hdj bgqlr .ekSu i|yd odhl ùug leu;s whyg uqo,ska
flfrk ;u mqKHdOdr tu Ndrhg ner lsÍug wjia:dj i<id
§uhs '
1997 jif¾§ werUqKq fuu O¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrh u.ska mQcH
[dKkkao ysñhkaf.a foaYkd 33 lska hq;a ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ fj¿ï 11
lska uqøKh fldg fkdñf,a fnod §ug wu;rj mif<diajl fmdfyda
Èkhkays§ myka lKqj fikiqk fj; /iafjk Wmdil Wmdisldjka
i|yd Wkajykafia úiska flfrk O¾u foaYkd ~~myka lKqj O¾u
foaYkd~~ kñka fï jk úg .%ka: 5la m<fldg ;sfí' t;ekska
fkdkej;S Wkajykafiaf.a wfkl=;a isxy, iy bx.S%is .%ka: tfiau
O¾u odk jYfhka m<lsÍug yelsùu Bg odhl jQ wm ieuf.a
buy;a i;=gg fya;=úh'
w;s mQcH [dKkkao iajdóka jykafiaf.a tu O¾u foaYkd w.hñka
tu i;ald¾hh fkdkj;ajd lrf.k hEu msKsi odhl Nj;=kaf.ka
wm fj; ,efnk meiiqï iys; m%;spdrh ksidu ta whf.a myiqj
msKsi wm úiska uE;l§ ~~O¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrh~~ kñka iïm;a
nexl=fõ kqf.af.dv YdLdfõ wxl 0003 6000 1415 orK cx.u
.sKqu újD; lrk ,§'
v
w;s mQcH lgql=rekafoa [dKkkao ysñhka úiska myod fokq ,nk
ks¾u, nqÿ oyu Tn w;g m;a lsÍu wmf.a tlu wruqKhs' Bg
Tnf.ka ,efnk odhl;ajh buy;a l=Y,hls' wmg buy;a ffO¾hhls'
fuu jákd .%ka: uqøKh fldg fnod yeÍfï iïmQ¾K ld¾hNdrh
Ô'à' nKavdr uy;d úiska frdah,a bkaiaááhqÜ ys mskaj;a ks,OdÍkaf.a
iydho we;sj fjfyi uykais fkdn,d bgqlr §u .ek wmf.a
n,j;a m%idoh fuys,d úfYaIfhkau i|yka l<hq;= fõ'
fuhg"
iiqka ,eÈ
O¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrldr uKav,h
2" nq,¾ia mgqu.
fld<U 07'
1997 cq,s 1
vi
Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrh u.ska m<lefrk
.%J: uqøKhg odhl ùu
w;s mQcH lgql=rekafoa [dKkkao iajdókaøhka jykafia úiska
foaYs; ks¾u, nqÿ oyu" ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ iy ~~myka lKqj O¾u
foaYkd~~ kñka m< ù we;s oyï fmd;a ;=<ska fï jk úg;a Tn
we;eï úg lshjd ;sìh yel'
tu iajdóka jykafiaf.a O¾u foaYkd yels muK uqøKh fldg
fkdñf,a fnod §u O¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrfha wruqKhs'
fuf;la tu Ndrh u.ska m<fldg we;s O¾u .%ka: tlS .%ka:
j, wjidk msgqfjys olajd we;'
fuu uyÕ= mqKH ls%hdj i|yd odhl ùug leu;s mskaj;=ka"
my; i|yka Wmfoia ms<sme§u uekú'
1' fplam;a$uqo,a wekjqï u.ska tjk ish¨ wdOdr ~~O¾u .%ka:
uqøK Ndrh~~ kñka iïm;a nexl=fõ kqf.af.dv YdLdfõ wxl
0003 6000 1415 orK .sKqug ner lsÍu msKsi my; i|yka
,smskhg túh yelsh'
2' Èjhsfka msysá ´kEu iïm;a nexl= YdLdjla u.ska Tnf.a wdOdr
uqo,a by; i|yka .sKqug ner l, yel'
3' flfia jqjo" Tnf.a myiqj msKsi ish¨ mqKHdOdr fld<U 05"
yeõf,dla mdf¾ wxl 191 ys msysá frdah,a bkaiaááhqÜ wdh;kfha
O¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrh fjkqfjka msysgqjd we;s wxYhgo ndr
Èhyel'
4' fuu Ndrh u.ska ksl=;a lefrk O¾u .%ka: u.ska Tnf.a
odhl;ajh jßka jr odhl Nj;=kaf.a ±k.ekau i|yd m< lrkq
we;'
5' Tn úiska lrkq ,nk wdOdrh nexl= .sKqug ner lrk úg ta
i|yd ksl=;a lrkq ,nk l=ú;dkaisfhys Pdhd msgm;la my;
i|yka ,smskhg tùfuka fuu O¾u odkuh lghq;a;g odhl
jk Tnf.a ku iy odhl uqo, wm úiska jßka jr m< lrk
odhl ,ehsia;=fjys we;=<;a lsÍu l< yelsh'
O¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrh
frdah,a bkaiaááhqÜ
wxl 191" yeõf,dla mdr
fld<U 05
vii
viii
wud .Õ
iïnqÿ iiqk fï ,la fmdf<dfjys mj;sk ;dla fï oyï wud.Õ
f,da i;=ka is;a ikyñka fkdis£ .,d fhajd hkq wmf.a me;=uhs'
uyje,s .Õ W;=rg ye/ùfuka miq tf;la ksire uqvq ìï f,i
mej;s fmfoiaj, isÿjQfha buy;a fjkfils' msmdihg mekaì|la
fkd,nd isá f.dùyq fmfoi mqrd ksyËj .,d hk isis,a Èh oyßka
mskd .shy' ue,jqkq f.dhu irej ks,ajkaj lr,ska nr úh' u,a
m,ska .ejiS.;a ;=re-,sh n,d iekfik fmfoia jeisfhda ;=gq l÷¿
j.=<y'
~~innodkx Ouuodkx ðkd;s~~
oyï wud .Õ ~~W;=rg~~ ye/ùfï jev ms<sfj<la fuhg f;jirlg
fmr werUqKs' oyï m;-fmd; ;nd ~~tod-fõ,~~ i|yd j;a úh
meyeoï lsÍug j;a-lula ke;af;da" ksyËj fkdñ,fha .,dhk
wñ, oyï wud Èh oyßka ioyï msmdih ikais÷jd .;ay' wßgq
ñiÈgq yer" ieoeyefhka irej" .=K kqjKska nrj ms<sfj;a uÕg
keó .;ay' f,dù - f,djq;=re u,a m, fk,d .ksñka yo mqrd msß
ne;sfhka kka whqßka fidïki m<l<y'
fuhg"
iiqka ,eÈ
lgqlr
= ekafoa \KkJo NsCIq
fmd;a.=,a., wdrKH fiakdikh
~myka lKqj~
lkafoaf.or" foajdf,a.u
2000 cqks 05 ^2544 fmdfidka&
~~Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrh~~ kñka Èh;a l< fuu Ou_odk jevms<sfj,
i|yd wmf.ka jehjqfka msßisÿ Ou_odk ixl,amh muKs' wud.Õ
~~W;=rg~~ ye/jQfjda iiqka .=K y÷kk mß;Hd.YS,S ieoeyej;ayquh'
~~ksjfka ksùu~~ fmd;a fm< t<s oelaùfuka fkdkej;S ~~myka lKqj
Ou_foaYkd~~ fmd;a fmf<ys ~~nr mek~~ oeÍug;a" foia - úfoiaj, oyï
msmdis;hska Wfoid wm w;ska ,shefjk wksl=;a fmd; - m; ta
whqßkau t<s oelaùug;a Tjqyq W;aiql jQy' ~~fok foa msßisÿju §fï~~
woyiska wñ, jQ oyu Bg ksis fYdaNk uqøKhlskau Ou_ldóka w;g
m;a lsÍug mshjr .;ay' uqøs; msgm;a ixLHdj wjikajkq yd iu.u
~~kej; uqøK~~ m<lsÍfuka oyï wud .Õ úh<S hd fkd§ug oeä
wÈgklska wem lemjQy'
~~fmd;a wf,úh~~ ms<sn|j ful, nyq,j olakg ,efnk jdKsc
ixl,amhg msgqmd" ;yxÑj,ska f;drj" ;uka w;g fkdñ,fhau m;a
lefrk ~~oyï mËqr~~ ;=<ska Ou_odk ixl,amfhys w.h jgyd .;a
fndfyda mdGl mskaj;ayq ;uka ,o ri wyrla" kE-ys;j;=ka iu.
fnod-yod .kakdla fuka fkduiqrej wka oyï ,eÈhkgo § Ou_
odkhg iyNd.S jQy' bkqÿ fkdkej;S" Yla;s muKska ~~Ou_ .%J:
uqøKNdrhg~~ Wr§ugo bÈßm;ajQy" we;efula f,dl= l=vd oyï fmd;a
uqøKh lrùfï yd kej;-kej; uqøKh lrùfï nrmek bis,Sug
mjd miqng fkdjQy'
viii
ix
p,k Ñ;%h
kfud ;ii N.jf;d wryf;d iuud iunqoOii
~ t;x ik;x
t;x mKS;x
hÈox
inn ixLdr iuf:d
innQmêmáksiif..d
;KyCLfhd
úrdf.d
ksfrdfOd
ksnndkx~~
fuh Ydka;h"
fuh m%KS;h"
tkï
ish¨ ixialdrhkaf.a ixis£u"
ish¨ Wmëka w;yer ±óu"
;Kydj CIh lsÍu"
fkdwe,au kï jQ úrd.h"
keje;au kï jQ ksfrdaOh"
ksùu kï jQ ksnndkh'
* * * * *
ixhq;a; ksldfh LJO ixhq;;fh fofjks .oaÿ, iQ;%h
uyd wdYaph_j;a iQ;%hla' tafl nqÿmshdKka jykafia fukak
fï úÈhg b;du;a jákd kso¾Yk folla fokj(
~ÈgGx fpd NsCLfj prKx kdu Ñ;;x~uyfKks kqU,d prK kï Ñ;%hla ÿgqjdyqo@
tfyu ke;akï kqU,d prK kï Ñ;%hla ±l,
;sfhkjdo@
~tjx Nfk;~~tfiah iajdóks~'
B<Õg nqÿmshdKka jykafia jodrkj
~;ums fLd NsCLfj prKx kdu Ñ;;x Ñf;;fkj Ñk;s;x~uyfKks" ta prK kï Ñ;%h;a is;skau is;k
,oaols'
~f;kms fLd NsCLfj prfKk Ñf;;k Ñ;;f[[j Ñ;;;rx~uyfKks ta prK kï Ñ;%hg;a jvd fï is;u
úis;r
= eh'
~Ñ;;~ lshk jpkh w:_ follska fhdo, ;sfhkj'
fu;k nqÿmshdKka jykafia fhdokafka ~úÑ;%~ lshk w:_fhka"
~Ñ;;;rx~ lshkafka jvd úis;=reh lsh, wmg lshkak mq¿jka'
prK kï Ñ;%h lshkafka ta ldf,a ;snqKq hïlsis Ñ;%hla'
ixhq;a; ksldfh LJO ixhq;;fh fofjks .oaÿ, iQ;%fh nqÿmshdKka jykafia fukak
fï úÈhg m%ldY lrkjd'
~ÈgGx fpd NsCLfj prKx kdu Ñ;;k;s' tjx Nfk;' ;ums fLd NsCLfj prKx kdu Ñ;;x
Ñf;;fkj Ñk;s;x f;k ms fLd NsCLfj prfKk Ñf;;k Ñ;;f[[j Ñ;;;rx" ;iud;sy
NsCLfj wNsCLKx ilx Ñ;;x mppfjCÅ;nnx" §>r;;x box Ñ;;x ixls,sgGx rdf.k fodfik
fudfykd;s' Ñ;;ixlsf,id NsCLfj i;;d ixls,siik;s Ñ;;fjdodkd i;;d úiqcCOk;s' kdyx
NsCLfj w[[x tl ksldhums iukqmiidñ tjx Ñ;;x h:hsox NsCLfj ;srpPdk.;d mdKd'
f; ms fLd NsCLfj ;srpPdk.;d mdKd Ñf;;fkj Ñk;s;d' f;ysms fLd NsCLfj ;srpPdk.f;ys
mdfKys Ñ;;f[[p Ñ;;;rx˜
~ksjfka ksùu~ 2 fjks fj¿u 5 jk foaYkh' msgqj 93
x
1
±ka fï ldf,a ;sfnk p,k Ñ;% jf.a fkdfjkak mq¿jks'
kuq;a hïlsis úfYaI úÈfh Ñ;% j._hla lsh, wmg ys;d.kak
mq¿jka' wgqjdfj f;dark yeáhg ;ekska ;ek f.khdfuka"
tfyu ke;akï lrleùfuka" ia:dk udre lsÍfuka hïlsis
úfYaI úJokhla ,ndfok Yla;h
s la we;s úfYaI Ñ;%hla fjkak
´k' ta prK kï Ñ;%h fldhs wdldrfhka kuq;a úfYaI
úis;=re Ñ;%hla fjkak ´k'
úÑ;% yeáhg i,lkj' tfyu ke;akï" fï Ñ;%h n,k
mqo.
a ,h fï Ñ;%h is;k
s a ujd .kakj' we;a;jYfhkau fï Ñ;%h
wekao ;eke;a;d .ek fkdfjhs fu;k lshkafk' wr
krUkakdf.a isf;a ;sfnk" §>_ ld,hl isg mj;sk rd."
oafõI" fuday" lshk ta laf,aY Ou_j,g msx isoaOfjkak ;uhs
wr Ñ;%h wdiajdo lrkak mq¿jka fjkafk' tafl ri ú¢kak
mq¿jka fjkafk' * * * *
ta úis;=re Ñ;%hg;a jvd is; úÑ;%hs lsh, nqÿmshdKka
jykafia jodrkj' talg fya;=j lshkafka ~;ums fLd NsCLfj
prKx kdu Ñ;;x Ñf;;fkp Ñk;s;x~' ulaksido ta prK kï
Ñ;%h;a is;skau is;k ,oaola ksid'
B<Õg wmg ~prKÑ;%~ .ek fkdfjhs ~p,kÑ;%~ .ekhs
l:d lrkak fjkafk' ta lshkafka iskud f,dalh - Ñ;%má'
Ñ;%má" kdgH ixo¾Yk wdÈh uq,alrf.k wms álla is;
fhduq lr, ne¨fjd;a fu;k mj;sk Ou_;dj
dj" f,dalfha
t<smsg - Ñ;%mg Yd,d j,ska kD;H Yd,dj,ska msg; ;sfnk Ôú;fhau fldgila' kuq;a msg; ;sfnk Ôú;h
jgyd.ekSu idudkHfhka wmyiq ksid" jvd myiq Ñ;%máh
ms<sn| ldrKh .ek B<Õg wms álla újrKh lrkak
n,uq'
B<Õg nqÿmshdKka jykafia ta wkqju NslaIQka jykafia,dg
wjjdohla yeáhg m%ldY lrkj( ~;iud;sy NsCLfj wNsCLKx
ilx Ñ;;x mppfjCÅ;nnx~- tuksid uyfKks CIKhla mdid"
fufyd;la mdid" ;udf.au is; ms<sn|j m%;HfõCId lr
ne,sh hq;=hs' wdmiq yeÍ ne,sh hq;=hs ~ §>r;;x box Ñ;;x
ixls,sgGx rdf.k fodfik fudfykd;s~- ~§>_ ld,hla fï is;
rd.fhka" oafõYfhka" fudayfhka" ls,sá fj,hs ;sfhkafk'
~Ñ;; ixlsf,id NsCLfj i;;d ixls,siik;s Ñ;;fjdodkd úiqcCOk;s~is; ls,sáùfuka i;aFjfhda ls,sá fj;a' is; msßisÿ ùfuka
i;aFjfhda msßisÿ fj;a' * * * *
flfkl=g ysf;kafk fï Ñ;%h wekao ;eke;a;d .ekh"
nqÿmshdKkajykafia l;d lrkafk lsh,' kuq;a fu;k .eUqre
w¾:hla ;sfhkafk' fï prK kï Ñ;%h is;k
s u
a is;k ,oafoah"
lsh, m%ldY lrkafk prK Ñ;%h wekao flkd fïl ys;ska
ys;, wekao ksid fkdfjhs' fï Ñ;%h olsk flkd" fï Ñ;%h
~ksjfka ksùu~ 2 fjks fj¿u 5 jk foaYkh' msgqj 94
2
idudkHfhka Ñ;%máhla" kdgHhla tfyu meje;afjkafk
rd;%s ld,fhhs' talg fya;=j wkaOldrh ;sfnkj' fï w÷r wr
i;aFjhdf.a is;a ;=< ;sfnk wúoHdkaOldrh u;=lr, fokj'
t;fldg Ñ;%máhla kdgHhla wdÈh w÷re rduqjla ;=<hs
m%o¾Ykh flfrkafk' wúoHd wx.h wmg t;ku bÈßm;a
fj,d ;sfhkj' hïlsis úÈhlska oj,a ld,fh Ñ;%má wdÈhla
fmkajkj kï" iskudYd,dj, cfk,a wdÈh jy," l¿;sr
od," wdjrKh lrf.khs tal lrkafk' Th úÈfh uy
wdjrKhla ueohs fï Ñ;%mg" kdgH wdÈh fmkajkafk'
ta jf.a ;j;a uyd mqÿu fohla isoaO fjkj' fkdfhl=;a
mqoa.,hska ~uu Ñ;%má n,kak hkj~ ~kdgH n,kak hkj~
~ksjfka ksùu~ 2 fjks fj¿u 5 jk foaYkh' msgqj 96
3
lsh, hkj' ~uu Ñ;%má ne¨j~ ~kdgH ne¨j~ lsh, tkj'
kuq;a ta Ñ;%má Yd,dj," kD;HYd,dj," Ñ;%máh fmkajk
wjia:dfj" kD;H meje;afjk wjia:dfj" fï Ñ;%máhlao
n,kafk" kdgHhlao n,kafk lshk tl wu;l fjkj' Tkak
Th úÈfh uy mqÿu fudaykhla' fu;k;a wr wdY%jhkaf.a
u;aùï Yla;shla ;sfhk ksid" hïlsis Ñ;%mghl" kdgHhl
wdiajdohla ú¢kak ´k kï" talg ,Eia;sfj,d bkak ´k
u;afjkak' u;a fjkak neßkï tal ta ;eke;a;dg kdgHhla
fkdfjhs' Ñ;%máhla fkdfjhs' Ñ;%mg kdgH ksIamdolhska
lrkafk fudllao@
n,kak tk ta krUkakdf.a is;a ;=< ;sfnk wúoHd wdY%j
u;=lr, .kak mq¿jka úÈhg miqìï ilia lsÍuhs' ta ksid
;uhs rd;%s ld,fha mj;ajkafk' tfyu ke;akï l¿;sr wdÈh
fhdokafk'
fï ksIamdolhskag ;j;a jev rdYshla ;sfhkj' wr
we;slr.;a;= w÷re rduqj ;=< tk krUkakkaf.a is;a;=<
fudaykhla we;s lr, hïlsis l:djia;j
= la yßhg ~;d;a;ú
a l~
wkaoñka fmkajkak ´k' ~;d;a;ú
a l~ lshk tl l,d f,dalfha
;sfhk jpkhla - ±ka" ~;;aFj~ lsh, lshkafk ~i;Hh~ lshk
tlhs' kuq;a ~~;d;a;aúl~~ lshkafk ~i;Hh~ fkdfjhs' ~ienE
ijrEmhla we;s" ~we;a; jdf.a fmak~ lshk tlhs' - t;fldg
Ñ;%mghla" kdgHhla id¾:l ùug kï tal ;d;a;ú
a l fjkak
´k' ;d;a;aúl lshkafk n,k flkdg fïl ienE fohla
yeáhg fmfkk úÈhg ;sfhkak ´k' tla;rd úÈhl /
já,a,la fu;k ;sfhkafk - udhdjla'
;d;a;ú
a l úÈhg bÈßm;a lsÍug k¿ks<h
s kaf.a wÕmiÕ
ieris,s wdÈh wjYHhs - we;a; jYfhkau ta wE; w;S;fha
~ksjfka ksùu~ 2 fjks fj¿u 5 jk foaYkh' msgqj 97
4
Ndr;Sh iudcfha ~ixialdr~ lshk jpkfha uQ,sl w¾:hla
;uhs ta k¿ks<h
s ka l< wx.ixialdrdÈh' fï wÕmiÕ ieris,s
wdÈh ;uhs ixialdr'
tmuKla fkdfjhs' miqìï ieris,s" wksl=;a rÕmEï wdÈh
mjd fï yeu tllau ixialdr yeáhg i,lkak mq¿jka'
pß; ksrEmk miqìï ieris,s wdÈh' fukak fïj ;uhs ixialdr'
t;fldg wr wkaOldrfhka krUkakkaf.a isf;a we;s wúoHd
wdY%j u;=lr .kak tla;rd iqÿiq mßirhla we;sl<d Ñ;%mg
ksIamdolhska" kdgH ksIamdolhska' ta jf.au wÕmiÕ ieris,s
wdÈfhkq;a wr ixialdr we;sl<d'
we;a;jYfhkau fï ixialrKh lrkafk kï ta krUkakhs'
±ka fu;k uymqÿu lshukla lshkak isoaO fjkj' l,skq;a
wmg ta úÈfh foaj,a lshkak isoaO Wkd' ta lshkafk fuf;la
lsisu iskudYd,djl" iskud ;srhl Ñ;%mghla fmkak, keye'
fuf;la lsisu kdgH Yd,djl" kD;H fõÈldjl kdgHhla
fm
kak, keye
fmka
keye'' kuq;a ta Ñ;%mg Yd,dj,g" kdgHYd,dj,g
.sh wh Ñ;%mg kdgH ÿgqj' fï fldfyduo isoaO Wfka@
idudkHfhka wms ys;kafk fï Ñ;%mg kdgH ksIm
a dolhskh
a
Ñ;%mg kdgH yeÿfj lsh,' kuq;a wjidk jYfhka nqÿmshdKka
jykafia prK Ñ;%h .ek jod< ta ldrKh wkqj wms .eUqßka
l,amkd lr, n,kj kï" Ñ;%mghla kdgHhla - ta wjidk
mßÉfþofhka n,kfldg - ksIamdokh lrkafk krUkakuhs'
ta krUkak" taj krUkak hkfldg ta Ñ;%mg wdÈhg
odkak ´k ¨kq weUq,a wdÈh;a wrf.khs hkafka' ta lshkafk
wdY%j' ta wdY%jhkaf.ka Ñ;%mgfha hïlsis wvqmdvqjla ;snK
q ;a
jeys, hkj' wms okakj kdgHdÈfh tl cjksldjl b|,
wks;a cjksldjg tkak tla;rd ld,iSudjla ;sfhkj' kuq;a
5
úoHd;aul jYfhka ÈhqKq fjkak ÈhqKq fjkak" fï cjksld
b;du;au YS>l
% r, ;uhs Ñ;%mg ;srhl jefgkak i,iajkafk'
fu;k;a flfrkafk fudaykhhs' krUkakka ;=< fudaykh
we;s lsÍug iqÿiq mßirhla we;s lsÍuhs' ta jf.au fldhs
úÈhg ieris, isáh;a" ixialrK fldhsúÈhg ;snqK;a"
krUkakkaf.a isf;a ixialrK talg yßhkafk ke;akï kdgHh
id¾:l fjkafk keye' thg /jfgkafk keye'
Ñ;%máh Ñ;%máhla Wfk" kdgHh kdgHhla Wfka wúoHd
w÷re rduqfj;a ixialdrj,;a n,fhka' kuq;a fï w÷re rduqj
ke;sùfuka wr úÈfh úYd, fjkila isÿ Wkd' ta tlalu
krUkakkag l,lsÍula we;sWkd' ulaksido - rd. lshk
jpkfh mdg lshk w¾:hla ;sfhkj' fu;k ~úrd.~ lshk
tfla jdpHd¾:hl=;a ;sfhkj ~mdg fia§hdu~ idhu uelShdu
lsh,' t;fldg ~ksnìod - úrd.h~ tla;rd úÈhl mgq w¾:hlska
~ksnìod - úrd.hla~ jf.a fohla we;sfjkj" wr úÈhg
yÈisfhkaj;a fodrla werefkd;a' ta ;snqk fudaykh t;ekska
;djld,slj yß ke;sfjkj'
kuq;a f,dal i;aFjhdf.a is;;
a <
= ;sfhkj ixialrKh lsÍfï
.;shla' tal ksid uÈmdvqjg ;ukq;a hula ou, ta Ñ;%mgh"
kdgHh iïmQ¾K lrf.k úfkdaofjkj' wdiajdoh ,nkj'
Th úÈfh ;;a;ajhla ;sfhkafk'
kuq;a wms állg ys;uq' fï msg;ska tk wdf,dal Odrdjlskh
q s
fï Ñ;%mgh" Ñ;%mghla fkdjk ;;a;ajh we;s jqfka' fï
wdf,dalOdrdj is;ska" is; we;=<;ska wdfjd;a tfyu fudlo
fjkafk@
±ka wms álla l,amkd lr, n,uq' wúoHd rduqj ;=<hs
fï Ñ;%mg kdgH wdÈh meje;afjkafk' oj,a ld,fha meje;afjk
Ñ;%máhla .ek l,amkd lrkjkï wr úÈhg fodrj,a tfyu
jyf.khs Ñ;%máhla fmkajkafk' fï úÈhg fyd| úÑ;%
ffjK_ Ñ;%hla ;sf¾ jefgk wjia:djl yÈisfhau fodrj,a
werek lsh, ys;uq' t;fldg fudllao fjkafk@
ta;a ta yd iudk fohla isoaO fjkafk' is; we;=<;skau
hïlsis flfkl=g m%{d wdf,dalh my< Wfkd;a" Ñ;%mghla
kdgHhla n,k wjia:djl" wks;a wh kdgHh n, n,d b£ú'
kuq;a ta ;eke;a;dg fïl;a Ñ;%mghlao" fïl;a kdgHhlao
lsh, ysf;kj'
fun÷ kdgHhla mjd idudkH ckhdg riú¢kak mq¿jka
jkafk ldudij" Njdij" wúccdij lshk taj ksihs'
ta krUkakka ujdf.k ysáh f,dalfhka" Tjqkaf.a iskud
f,dalfhka" Tjqka t,shg úisjk
q d jf.hs" yÈisfhkau' ulaki
s do@
;ssrfh j
jefgk ffjjK_ Ñ;%fh mdg .shd' mdg uels, .shd'
tafl m%;sM,hla jYfhka B<Õg l,lsÍuhs tkafk' fïl;a
Ñ;%máhlao lsh, ysf;kj' fïl fudllao lsh, ysf;kj'
~ksjfka ksùu~ 2 fjks fj¿u 5 jk foaYkh' msgqj 97
6
wms ta Ñ;%mgh .ek lshk fldg lsõj ta wjia:dfj
krUkak bkafk tla;rd f,dalhlg we;=¿ fj,hs lsh,'
talg wmg lshkak mq¿jka ;jÿrg;a máppiuqmmdo Ou_h
wkq j u ú.% y lrkjkï" krUka k ka we;a ; jYfhka u
wúoHdwkaOldrh ueo ixialdr uq,alrf.k ta Ñ;%má l:djg
iqÿiq wkaofï ú
[[dKhl=;a Bg ksis kdurEmhl=;a we;sj ta
ú[
iïmQK_ úJok iuQyfhka m[pilJOhla ilia lr.;a; lsh,'
wkak ta úÈfh jevla fu;k ;sfhkafk'
7
t;fldg m%{d wdf,dalh weú,a," wúoHd wkaOldrh ke;s
Wk;a ta úÈfhu fohla isoaO fjkafk' ta Njfhka bj;g
tkj' ta lduf,dalfhka" ta Njfhka ;djld,slj yß t<shg
tkj'
±ka t;fldg ry;kajykafia, ms<n
s |j;a fï úÈfh fohla
isoaO fjkafk' ry;ka jykafia,df.a wr ;snqKq ~wúoHdj~ ~wúccdhfFpjp wfii úrd.ksfrdOd~-wdY%j álla yß b;=re lr,
fkdfjhs" iïmQK_fhkau ta wúoHdj ksreoO fjkfldg ta
tlalu ixialdr;a ksreoOhs' ulaksido@
ixialdrhka ixialdrhka njg m;a Wfka wúoHdfj msyfs gka'
wúoHdj we;s;dla ;uhs taj ixialdr fjkafk' ixialdr lsh,
lshkafk idudkHfhka ilia lsÍï" ujdmEï lshk tlhs'
t;fldg fï ilia lsÍï" wr we£ï ish,af,ka hïlsis
fudaykhla we;slsÍuhs lf<a' talg ksis mßirhhs wúoHd
wkaOldrfhka iemhqfka'
hïlsis úÈhlska m%{d wdf,dalh wdfjd;a wr ixialdr
úixialdr fjkj' ixL;h wixL;h fjkj' t;fldg Th
Ñ;%mgh ms<sn|j ±lajQ Ou_;dju Bg jvd .eUqre w¾:hlska
.kak mq¿jka fï ry;kajykafia,d ms<n
s |j jk mßj¾;kfha§'
ta m%{d wdf,dalh my<ùu;a iuÕu ixialdr úixialdr
fjkj' ndysr f,dalhdg taj ixialdr yeáhg fmkqkg" ry;ka
jyiafiag tajd ixialdr fkdfjhs' ulaki
s do@ Njhla uefjkafk
keye' Njhla ujkak neye' ta jf.au wr ixL;h ilia lrk
,oaolaj ;sfnk tl ilialrk ,o nj f;areï .;a;du" tal
fkdilia fjkj' wixL;hla fjkj' ishqï Ou_;djla t;k
;sfhkafk'
~ksjfka ksùu~ 2 fjks fj¿u 5 jk foaYkh' msgqj 98
8
;j;a ta úÈfhu .d:djla Wodk md<sfha§ yuqfjkj'
~ fudyiunJêfkd f,dfld - NnnrEfmdj Èii;s
Wmê iunJêfkd ndf,d - ;uid mßjdßf;d
iiif;d úh Ldh;s
- miif;d kJÓ ls[pkx~~
~fudy iunJêfkd f,dfld NnnrEfmdj Èii;s~fï fudayhg iïnkaO jQ ;eke;a;dg f,dalh fndfydu
NjHfohla'
~we;a; fjkak mq¿jka~ lshk woyihs NjH lshk jpkfha
;sfhkafk' fï f,dalh NjH fohla yeáhg" i;H fohla fyd|g úYajdih ;shkak mq¿jka úÈfh fohla - lsh, ta
úÈhghs fudayhg ne÷kq mqoa.,hg fmakafk'
~fudy iunJêfkd f,dfld NnnrEfmdj Èii;s~
fudayhg iïnkaO jQ ;eke;a;dg f,dalh
fndfydu NjH fohla yeáhg fmakjd'
~Wmê iunJêfkd ndf,d ~
fï Wmëkag ne÷kdjQ nd,hd - fudavhd w{dk mqoa.,hd~
;uid mßjdßf;d
uyd wkaOldrhlsk"a l¿jrlska msßjrk ,ÿjhs
isákafk' jeys,hs isákafk'
~iiif;d úh Ldh;s~- yßhg neÆne,aug fïl iodld,sl
jf.a - Ydiaj; jf.a fmfkkj'
~ksjfka ksùu~ 2 fjks fj¿u 5 jk foaYkh' msgqj 99
~ksjfka ksùu~ 2 fjks fj¿u 5 jk foaYkh' msgqj 100
9
~miif;d kFÓ ls[pkx~- olskafkl=g fu;k we;s ~fohla kE~
lsh, lshkag fjkj' fï úÈhg b;du;au .eUqre w¾:hla
m%ldY lrkj fï .d:dj'
fuhska wmg fmakj Ñ;%mghla ms<sn|j;a" kdgH ms<sn|Zj;a
wvq jeä jYfhka YS>%j Odjkh flfrk cjksld rdYshlska"
hïlsis l:dka;rhla ujdf.k úfkdao fjkjd'
ta i;a;j
a hskg
a " mqo.
a ,hskg
a " k¿ks<h
s kag ;djld,slj od.;a;=
we÷ï wdÈh ksid fudaykhla we;s lrf.k fï wyj,dh" fï
wyj,dh; ta iuÕu ;ukq;a ta fudfydf;a Ôj;a fjkjd'
Ou_dkql+,j l,amkdlr n,kfldg' kD;HYd,dj,ska"
Ñ;%máYd,dj,ska" msg; Ôú;h;a ta úÈfh tlla'
kuq;a msg; ;sfhk wJOldrhg jvd we;=<; ;sfhk
wJOldrh b;du;au >k ny, tlla' msg; ;sfhk wJOldrh
kï wr úÈhg fodrla werek yeáfhu ke;sfj,d hkak
mq¿jks' kuq;a we;=<; ;sfhk wJOldrh tfyu f,fyisfhkau
lefvkafk keye' talksid ;uhs wr f:r f:Í .d:d wdÈfh
;sfhkafk ~;fudCLJOx modf,Fjd" ;fudCLJOx mod,sh~ fï w÷rel|
me¨j lsh,' ta ;rï m,kak mq¿jka - lE,slmkak mq¿jka úÈfh wúoHd w÷rla ;uhs f,dalfh ;sfhkafk' fï we;=<;
;sfhk wJOldrh b;du;au >k ny, tlla'
we;=<; ;sfhk wJOldrfh m<uq újrh we;sfjkafk
fidajdkaud._{dkfhka' wkak tal ksid wmg ys;d.kak mq¿jks"
wr Ou_l:djla ;sfhkj ießhq;a uq.,ka uyry;kajykafia,d
ms<n
s |j' fï ießhq;a uq.,ka iajdókajykafia,d foku mßn%dcl
ld,fha§ - ta ld,fha§ kï ;snqfka Wm;sii" flda,s;" lsh, Wm;sii flda,s; lshk fï n%dyauK ;reKfhd fokak tl
ojilaod .shd ~.sr.. iucc~ lshk l÷uqÿkl meje;afjk tla;rd
iudc W;aijhla n,kak' wmg ys;d.kak mq¿jka fkdfhl=;a
10
kdgHdÈh fmkajk úúOm%ix.hla fjkak we;s' ta wjia:dj
kqjK fyd|g fudar, ;snqK wjia:djla ksid fï fokakgu
ysá.ukau wr .sr..iuccfh" ~.sr..iucc - nj~ ke;sfj, .shd'
l,lsÍula we;s Wkd' fjko jf.a yskdjla ikaf;daIhla keye'
fï we;=<; ;sfhk foau fkao msg; ;sfhkafk lsh,
jegfykak we;s'
kuq;a fï lshk fudayh iïmQ¾Kfhkau jegyqfka keye ta Ou_;dj' B<Õg wiið iajdókajykafia Wm;sii mßn%dclhg
yÈisfh yuqjqkdu Wkajykafiag wdrdOkd l<d ~ug álla
lsõjdu we;s( ug f;areï .kak mq¿jka~ lsh,' wiaið
iajdókajykafia;a fndfydu ksy;udkSj ~uu;a fndfydu
álhs okafk~ lsh, ta ál lsõjd'
fh Ouud fy;=mmNjd
f;i[p fhd ksfrdfOd
- f;ix fy;=x ;:d.f;d wdy
- tjx jd§ uyd iufKd
fya;=kaf.ka yg .kak hï Ou_hka ;sfnkj kï" tajdfha
fya;=jhs" ~bommpph;dj-~'
fuh we;s l,ays
- fuh fjhs'
fuh yg.ekSfuka
- fuh yg.kS"
fuh ke;s l,ays
- fuh fkdfjhs'
fuh ksreoaO ùfuka - fuh ksreoaO fjhs'~
- lshk wkak ta woyihs' B<Õg
fya;=iuqmmkk Ou_hkaf.a CIhlsÍu ;uhs wjidkfha ksjk'
álhs lsõfõ' Wm;sii udKjlh;a álhs wy.;af;' kuq;a
t;k yeu fohlau ;snqk ksid ;uhs fidajdka Wfka' * * * *
Ñ;%mghl kdgHhl we;s ta ixialdrhka" ixialdr
jkafk wúoHdj we;s;dla" ta w÷r we;s;dla' k¿ ks<shkaf.a
fjiaj,d.ekSu" we÷ï" me<÷ï" weËqï-fovqï" ta yeu tllu
~ksjfka ksùu~ 2 fjks fj¿u 5 jk foaYkh' msgqj 101
~ksjfka ksùu~ 2 fjks fj¿u 6 jk foaYkh' msgqj 112
11
i;H;dj-ienE iajrEmh- mj;skafk tajd uqjylrk wúoHdj
ksihs' wkak ta ksid fï ixialdrj,g i;H;djla" ienE
iajrEmhla .kakjkafka wr wúoHdj njhs fu;kska fmakafka'
hïlsis wjia:djl ta wúoHdj ke;s Wfkd;a ta fldhs
wkaofï ieris,s fjiaj,d .ekSï ;snqK;a krUkakkag iem
ÿla we;sjkafka keye' wdiajdohla we;sfjkafka kE' fï
wdiajdohla we;s fkdjk wjia:dj ;uhs wms l,ska foaYkdjl
i|yka lf<a' wr flda,;
s Wm;sii
a fofokdg .sr.. iucch olsk
w j i a : d f j " wka k wr m% { d wdf,da l h-ms g ;s k a tk
wdf,dalhla fkdfjhs we;=<;ska tk wdf,dalh
h-u;=jqk ksid
wr úÈhg tla;rd jegySula wdj' tal ksid ixialdrhkaf.a
ixialdr iajNdjh ke;sfj,d .shd' t;fldg fuhska wmg
fmakj ixialdr lshk jpkh we;a; jYfhkau w¾:j;a fjkafk
wúoHd miqìfï' * * * *
idudkH f,dalhd Ñ;%máhla ±lalhs lsh, lsõjg
fudlo we;a; jYfhka fmfkkafk wr iskud ;srfh ta n,k
wjia:dfj tla;rd o¾Ykhla muKhs' wms l,ska lsõj yeáhg
~wms Ñ;%mg n,kak kdgH n,kak hkj~ lsh, hkj" ~wms
ne¨j lsh, tkj'~ kuq;a we;a; jYfhkau Tjqka Ñ;%máhla
ÿgqfj keye' iïmQ¾K kdgHhla ÿgqfõ keye' fudllao isoaO
Wfka@ fldfyduo Ñ;%máhla olskak ,enqfka@
ixialdr iJ;;sfhka ú
[[dK ;srfh kdurEmhla ujd.kakj
ú[
jf.a" iskud ;srfh jefgk cjksld iuQyh tl;=lrf.k
taflka l:dka;rhla yod .kakj" f.dvk.d .kakj" wr
krUkakd' ta lshkafk" ±ka iuyrúg Ñ;%mg Yd,djl" ljqrej;a
krUkafk ke;s wjia:djl Ñ;%má fiahdrE mghla ;srfh
jefgkak ie,eiajqfjd;a fïl Ñ;%máhla fjkjo@
~ksjfka ksùu~ 2 fjks fj¿u 6 jk foaYkh' msgqj 118
12
ta úÈhg ta Ñ;%máh fmkajkak mgka wrf.k" tal
ueoyßfhÈ" flfkla wdfjd;a ta Yd,djg" wr Ñ;%máfh ;ukag
olakg fkd,enqK yßh flfiaj;a i<ld.kak neye' tal
.shd .shduhs' ta ixialdr .shd .shduhs'
t;fldg fïl Ñ;%máhla fjkafk fïl wr krUkakka
mdúÉÑ lrk tla;rd ,dgqjla ksid - ;Kaydj ksid' fï
;Kaydj ms<sn|j nqÿmshdKka jykafia foaYkd lr, ;sfhkj
,laIK ;=kla' ~fmdfkdNúld" kJÈrd. iy.;d" ;;%;;%dNskJÈkS~
ls h ,' t;fldg ;Ka y dfj ;s f hkj tl ,la I Khla
fmdfkdNúld' ta lshkafk tal mq¿,a w¾:fhka .;af;d;a
mqk¾Njhla we;s lrkj lsh, lshkfldg flfkla l,amkd
lrkj ixidrfha tl Njhla ;j Njhla yd .e,mSu muKhs
lsh, ;Kaydfjka flfrkafk' kE'
fï yeu fudfyd;la mdidu tllg tlla .,mkafk
;Kaydfjkqh's Ñ;%mghla n,k flfkla" m<uq cjksldj B<Õ
cjksldj;a tlal iïnkaO lr,hs fojk tl f;areï .kafk'
wkak ta úÈhg ;uhs wr Ñ;%máh n,, weú,a, lshkafk" wms
Ñ;%máhla ÿgqj lsh,' we;a; jYfhka ta iuQyhu tlmdrgu
ta ;srfh jefgkj fkfjhs' kuq;a tllg tlla .,m.kakj'
wkak ~fmdfkdNúld~' l,ska cjksldj" B<Õ cjksldjg iïnkaO
lrkj' mqk¾Nj jYfhka" kej; yg.kajk lshk woyi
;sfhkj ~mqknNj'~
fï Ñ;%máh ri ú¢kak ´kE lrk wksla fnfy;
kJÈrd.iy.;d' fï ms<sn|j i;=gqjk iajNdjhla iy wef,k
njla' ;Kaydj úfYaIfhkau ,dgqjla jf.a - ;Kaydjg fhfok
m¾hdh mohla ;uhs ~f,am~' ~úi;;sld~ lsh,;a fhdokj' hula
w,jk lshk w¾:h' wef,k iq¿ nj" fï ~rd.~ lsh, lshkafk"
fïfl;a ;sfhkj w,jk w¾:h' t;fldg ;Kaydj u.ska"
wdYdj u.ska" fï cjksld iuQyh w,jkj'
13
B<Õg ~;;%;;%dNskJÈkS~ úfYaIfhka i;=gqfjkj ta ta ;ek' ta
ta ;ek i;=gqfjkj lshkafk wr tla tla cjksldj tllg
tlla iïnkaOlrkj' fuhska ;uhs l:dka;rhla f.dvkÕd
.kafk' fukak fï ksid ;uhs wms lsõfj' ~tlu iskud
Yd,djlj;a fuf;la Ñ;%máhla fmkaj, ke;' tlu kdgH
Yd,djlj;a kdgHhla fuf;la fmkaj, ke; lsh,' kuq;a fï
.sh wh ÿgqj tla;rd wdldrhlska' ÿgqfj fldfyduo@ ;u
;ukaf.au fï flf,ia ,dgqj,ska fïjd w,jdf.k ksmojd .;a;'
ixialrKh lr.;a;'
fukak fï úÈhgu f,dali;a;ajhd ú
[[dK ;srfha
ú[
ixialdr ika;;sfhka kdurEm Ñ;%mghla ujd.kakj'
iskud ;srfh we;a; jYfhka jefgkafk tl o¾Ykhhs tl
wjia:djl' iskud ;srj, b;du YS>%fhka fïl flfrk ksid
flfkl=g ys;d.kak wudrehs fï tl o¾Ykhla fkdfjhs
lsh,' wms ys;uq" ±ka kdgHhl kï tl cjksldjla bjr
jqkdg miafia wks;a cjksldj tklx ;srh my;g hkj'
wdhs;a biafiklx n,df.k bkakjd krUkakka' kuq;a n,df.k
bkafk wr ,dgq ál ,Eia;s lrf.k" ta cjksldj;a" wr
cjksldj;a tl;=lr, kdgHh yod.kak'
iskud ;srfh wka;sug lsisjla b;sßfjkafk keye' hïlsis
cjksldjla iskud ;srfh jegqkkï" l,ska jegqk cjksldj
.shd .shduhs' B<Õg tkak ;sfhk taj ;du wdfj;a keye' ta
jefgk foa;a t;k /f|kafk keye' b;ska fu;k ;sfhkafk
tfyu msákau jHdc iajrEmhla' /já,s iajrEmhla'
±ka wms l,amkd lr, n,uq' iuyr fj,djg wmsg
olskak ,efnkj taoKavla Wäka hk n,af,la' iuyr úg
ysá.uka ueoÈ kej;s,d j;=rg tì, n,," iuyrúg j,af.
~ksjfka ksùu~ 2 fjks fj¿u 6 jk foaYkh' msgqj 119
~ksjfka ksùu~ 2 fjks fj¿u 6 jk foaYkh' msgqj 120
14
jkkj" f.drjkj' tfyu ke;akï iefrka ief¾ wdhs;a wr
j;=r Èyd n,kj' fudllao fï lrkafk@ j;=fr fmkqk
;udf.a Pdhdj ±l," n,a, ys;kj fï fjk n,af,la lsh,'
iuyr úg ñ;%,,
S djlska j,af. jkkafk' iuyr úg f.drjkj'
tfyu ke;akï tì, n,kj" l=;=y,h ksid' we,Sï" .eàï"
fuday' t;fldg n,a, l,amkd lrkafk fmfkk ksid n,af,la fmfkk ksid - n,kjhs lsh,' kuq;a we;a; jYfhkau
isÿfjkafk fudllao@ n,k ksihs fmfkkafk' n,a,d n,k
ksihs fmfkkafk' fkdn, ysáhkï fmfkkafk keye' kuq;a
n,a,d l,amkd lrkafk fmfkk ksid n,kj lsh,' fukak
fï úÈfh fohla fï kdurEmh ms<sn|j" fï ixialdrhka
ms<sn|j fï f,dalfha fï wfma bJøsh ú[[dKh ms<sn|j
isoaOfjkj' máppiuqmmdofha ryi fu;khs ;sfhkafk'
wr Ñ;%mgh .ek kej;;a lsõfjd;a krUkafkla ke;s
wjia:djl wr fiahdrEmgh heõj kï Ñ;%máhla fld;eklj;a
igyka jkafk keye' is;la keyefk fu;k' tal kslx jegqk
ú;rhs' kuq;a ljqrej;a ysáhkï" fïl iamY_ l<dkï"
iamY_dh;kj,ska iamY_ l<dkï - weyska ±l," lfkka wy,
isf;ka iamY_ l<d kï wdYdfjka hqla;j - wkak Ñ;%máhla
t;k we;s Wkd' kdgHhla we;sjqkd' ksIamdolhska ys;kj
Tjqkah lsh, fïj yeÿfj' wjidk jYfhka n,k fldg wr
krUkakka ;uhs kdgHhla Ñ;%máhla ksmojkafk'
ta jf.au fï f,dafl we;s foaj¨;a fï yeu tllau ;sfhkj
lsh, wms ys;kj' illdh ÈgÀh lsh, lshkafk ´lhs' n,a,f.
;sfhk illdh ÈgÀh ksid ;uhs l,amkd lf<a j;=fr
n,af,la bkakj lsh,' ud fkdne¨j;a n,af,la bkakj' ta
n,a, fmfkk ksihs ud n,kafk lsh,' kuq;a we;a; jYfhkau
n,a, tì, n,k ksihs fmakafk'
nqÿmshdKka jykafia
~ksjfka ksùu~ 2 fjks fj¿u 6 jk foaYkh' msgqj 120
~ksjfka ksùu~ 2 fjks fj¿u 6 jk foaYkh' msgqj 121
15
m%ldY l<d" fï ÿl" fï ish¨u ÿl" máppiuqmmkkhs
lsh,'
B<Õg ÿl lsh, lshkafk fudllao@ tal ú.%y lrkj
~ixÅf;;k m[pqmdodkCLJOd ÿCLd~ - ieflúka ie<l=jdu mxp
WmdodkilJOhu ÿlla ' t;fldg ÿl fyj;a fï
m[pqmdodkCLJOh máppiuqmmkkhs' nqÿ mshdKka jykafia
Wmjdk lshk NsCIQkj
a ykafiag ixhq;a iÕsfh ksodk ixhq;;
a fh
iQ;%hl m%ldY lrkj' ~~máppiuqmmkkx fLd Wmjdk ÿCLx jq;;x
uhd lsx mápp Miix mápp~~ Wmjdk uúiska ÿl máppiuqmmkkhs
foaYkd lrk ,§' l=ula m%;Hh lrf.ko@ lsx mápp tiix mápp
imY_h m%;Hh lrf.khs' t;fldg fuhskq;a fmfkkafk
i < d h ; k h k a f . k a im ¾ Y l s Í u k s i d ; u h s " f ï
m[pqmdodkilJOh we;s fjkafk'
fukak fï úÈhg wms l,amkd lr, ne¨jdu" hula
máppiuqmmkk lsh, lshkafk i<dh;khkaf.ka imY_lÍ
s uhs'
~wkspp~ lsh, lshkafk;a talhs'
Ñ;%máhla yo, ;snqK fkdfjhs' fï iamY_ lsÍu ksid we;s
Wkd' tajf.au ~ixL;x máppiuqmmkkx~ fïfl ixL; iajNdjh"
ilia lrk ,o iajNdjh" tkafk;a Tkak Th iamY_h ksihs'
fï úÈhg n,kfldg ú[[dKh ~wNsixL;hs~ lsh, lshkafk"
wNsxiL; ú[[dKh lsh, lshkafk" wkak wr kdurEmfh nef|k
ú[[dKh' Ñ;%máhla krUk wjia:dfj ta ;srfh jefgk
cjksld ta n,k mqoa.,h y÷kd.kakj ;udf.a reÑwreÑlï
wkqj' taj úkaokh lrkj' tajf.a wr kdurEmh wd;auFjfhka
.ekSu ksid" kdurEmfhys ú[[dKh nef|kj' tn÷
kdurEmfhys msysá ú[[dKhg ;uhs" ~wNsixL; ú[[dKh~
lsh, lshkafk'
16
~t;fldg kdurEmhla ke;s" kdurEmhla ms<sìUq fkdjk
ú[[dKhl=;a ;sfhkak mq¿jkao@~ mq¿jks' talg ;uhs ~
wksoiik ú[[dKh~ lshkafk'
Tka k ±ka B<Õg wms tka f k b;du;a u .eUq r e
Ou_fldgGdYhlg' ta lshkafk" fmr~mr foÈ. mäZjre fkdfhl=;a
úÈhg ú.%ylrkak W;aidy lrk b;du;au .eUqre .d:dOu_hla
§>ksldfha fljvV iQ;%fha w.g i|yka fjkjú[[dKx wksoiikx
tF: wdfmdp mGù
tF: §>[p rii[p
tF: kdu[p rEm[p
ú[[dKii ksfrdfOk
-
wkk;x innf;dmNx
f;dfcd jdfhd k .dO;s
wKqx :Q,x iqNdiqNx
wfiix WmrecCO;s
tfF:;x WmrecCO;s
uq,a mfoa ;sfnk jpk lSmh ;uhs b;du;au .eg¿ iys;
nj fmfkkafka ldg;a' tal ksid ta moh tfyuu wrf.k"
wksoiik jQ" wkk; jQ" innf;d mN jQ ú[[dKhl
mGú wfmda f;fcd jdfhd hk uydN+; Ou_ i;r;a"
È. - fldg" wKq i:Q, - iqN wiqN lshk ta m%{ma;s;a
kduh;a iy rEmh;a fï yeu tllau 'WmreoO' fjkj" ke;sfjkj"
ú[[dKfha ksfrdaOfhka fï ish,a,u WmreoO fjkj'
j<lajkq ,nkj lshk tlhs idudkH woyi'
±ka wms l%udkql+,j uq,a mofha ;sfnk ta jpkj, w¾:
úuikak n,uq' m<uqfjkau ~ú[[dKx wksoiikx~ lshk ;ek
wksoiikx lshk jpkh' wksoiikx lshk jpkfha w¾:h ~ksoiik~ lshk jpkfha idudkH w¾:h ldg;a m%lghs' kso¾Ykh
lsh, mdúÉÑ fjkj' hula fmkakqï lrk" hula úoyd
olajk fohg kso¾Ykh lsh, lshkj' fïlhs uQ,sl w¾:h'
~ksjfka ksùu~ 3 fjks fj¿u 7 jk foaYkh' msgqj 126
~ksjfka ksùu~ 3 fjks fj¿u 7 jk foaYkh' msgqj 127
17
fï uQ,sl w¾:h mjd tla;rd úêhlg hulg úfYaIK
jYfhka fhÿk wjia:djla wmg olskag ,efnkj wx.=;;r
ksldfh oilksmd;fh mGufldi, iQ;f% h wNsNdh;k ms<n
s |
i|yka jk" ta lshkafka lisK ksñ;s jf.a foa .ek i|yka
jk iQ;h
% l' lisK ksñ;a;la jYfhka mdúÉÑ lrkak mq¿
q jka
iuyr úg Èhfnr,sh u,' ta Èhfnr,sh u, ms<sn|j fukak
fufyu mdGhla i|yka fjkj'
~WuudmqmMx kS,x kS,jKKx kS,ksoiikx kS,ksNdix'~
Èhfnr,sh u, ~ks,j
a "Q ks,j
a K_ jQ ks,la fmkakï
q lrk"
~kS,ksoiikx~
ks,la fmkakï
q lrk" tfyu ke;akï ks,g kso¾Ykhla
jk"
~kS, ksydix~
ks,a Èiakhla we;s" ks,a §ma;shla we;s'
~fihH:dms NsCLfj mqßfid wd.fpPhH ,dLx jd y,soÈx jd kS,xjd
u[ðgGx jd wdodh~
~uyfKks" hï fia mqreIfhla r;= fyda ly fyda ks,a
fyda uoáh fyda Th úÈfha mdgla wrf.k tkafkao~
— fid tjx jfohH - wyx buiñx wdldfi rEmdks ,sÅiidñ
rEmmd;=Ndjx lßiidñ ˜
weú,a, fukak fufyu lshkjd'
~~uu fï wyfiys rEm w¢kj" rEm my< lrkj~~
hïlsis mqreIfhla tfyu lsõfjd;a tal lrkak mq¿jka
jevlao@ lsh, nqÿrcdKka jykafia m<uqfjkau ix>hd
jykafia,df.ka úuikj' ix>hd jykafia,d ms<s;=re
fokj ~~tal lrkak neß fohla" iajdóks'~~
talg fya;=j fukak fufyu m%ldY lrkj' ~~ whx ys
Nfk; wdldfid wrEmS wks o iifkd" ;F: k iq l rx rEmx ,s Å ;= x
rEmmd;=Ndjx ld;=x˜
fu;k ~kS, ksoiikx~ lshk fhdo, ;sfhkj' ks,g kso¾Ykhla
jk" tfyu ke;akï ks,la úoyd olajk lshk tlhs' t;fldg
fï úÈhg .;a;yu ~wksoiik~ lshk tl wmg ys;d.kak mq¿jka
hula úoyd fkdolajk hula fmkakqï fkdlrk lshk w:_hhs'
ulaksido" iajdóks fï wyi wrEmS fohla' rEm Ou_hla
fkdfjhs' rEm iajNdjhla ke;s fohla'
—wksoiifkd˜ - Tkak wmsg ´kE lrk jpfk t;k ;sfhkj'
wksoiik lshk jpkfh fï w:_h we;s njg b;du;au
fyd| idOlhla wmg ,efnkj ucCêu ksldfh llpQmu
iQ;f% hka'
hula úoyd olajkag yelshdjla keye wyfi' wkak
tal ksid ;uhs —;F: k iqlrx rEmx ,sÅ;=x rEmmd;=Ndjx ld;=x˜
tal kslï wyïfnka jf.hs ta Wmudj fhfokafk'
nqÿmshdKka jykafia tl wjia:djl ix>hd jykafia,dg hïlsis
Wmudjla bÈßm;a lsÍu i|yd m<uqfjkau m%Yakhla wikjd'
~ksjfka ksùu~ 3 fjks fj¿u 7 jk foaYkh' msgqj 127
18
—wrEmS wksoiifkd'˜
tal ksid rEmhla we£u fyda rEmhla wyfiys my<
lsÍu fyda l< yelalla fkdfõ'
~ksjfka ksùu~ 3 fjks fj¿u 7 jk foaYkh' msgqj 128
19
fukak fu;k fhÈ, ;sfhkj wyfiys rEmhla w¢kak
.shdu idhulska weÕs,a,lska wekaog tal ysákafk keye' tal
fmkakqï lrkafk keye' úoyd olajk iajNdjhla wyfiys
keye' wkak ta jf.a' t;k ~ wksoiifkd~ lsh, fhÈ, ;sfhkj'
±ka t;fldg wms fï wksoiik lshk jpkh ú[[dKhg
.e,fmkjo lsh, n,uq' ~~ ú[[dKx wksoiikx~~ ú[[dKh
~wksoiik~ fjkafk fldfyduo@ wyi ~wksoiik~ nj wr
Wmudfjka wmg f;areï .kak mq¿jka' kuq;a ú[[dKhla
~wksoiik~ fjkafk fldfyduo@ * * * *
ú[[dKfha hï lsisjla ms<sìUq lrk - wr lkakdähl
jf.a - hïlsis wuq;= iajNdjhla ;sfhkj' —ú[[dKx wksoiikx˜
lsh, lshkafk" fu;k fï ry;ka jykafiaf.a úuqla; is;
ms<sn| ,laIKhla' hula ms<sìUq lrkafka keye' fudllao
ms<sìUq fkdlrkafka@ kdurEmhla'
idudkH mqo.
a ,hd m%;HfõCId lr, n,kfldg kdurEmhla
ta mqoa.,hdg fmfkkj" ~uuh~ ~uf.ah~ lsh, lshkak mq¿jka
úÈfh' n,a , g wr ;udf.a Pdhdj fmkq k d jf.a '
m%;HfõCIKfha§ fkdry;a flfkl=g kdurEmhla olskakg
,efnkj' fï kdurEmh ;uhs flfkla wd;auFjfhka .kafk'
kuq;a ry;ka jykafiaf.a ú[[dKh ~wmm;sgÀ; ú[[dKhla'~
wms l,ska foaYkdj,;a i|yka l<d m;sgÀ; ú[[dKh;a" wmm;sgÀ;
ú[[dKh;a .ek'
kdurEmhl msysá ú[[dKh ;uhs fkdry;a ú[[dKh'
m;sgÀ; ú[[dKh'
~ksjfka ksùu~ 3 fjks fj¿u 7 jk foaYkh' msgqj 129
20
kdurEmfhka ñÿkq" kdurEmhl fkdmsysá ú[[dKh
wmm;sgÀ; ú[[dKhhs'
t;fldg m;sgÀ; ú[[dKh wdmiq yeÍ ne,Sfï§' tys msyá
s hdjQ
kdurEmh ms<sìUq lrkj"
wmm;sgÀ; ú[[dKhg ta úêhg m%;HfõlaIdfj§ kdu rEmhla
yuqjkafka keye'
kdurEmhl we,Sï ne£ï wd§ ta lsisjla keye ta ry;ka
jykafiag' uuh" uf.ah lshk yeÕSula keye' fldákau
lsõfjd;a kdurEmfha nef|kafka ke;sj tal úksúo hEula
jf.a fohla fjkj' ~wksoiik ú[[dKh~ lshk tfla w¾:h
.kak ;sfhkafk wkak ta úÈhghs' * * * *
B<Õg wms ~wkk;x~ lshk jpkh .ek;a ys;d n,uq'
.eUqre Èh .ek wms m%ldY lrk fldg" t;k lsõj ,Uhla
jeks fohla ou, ;uhs fïfl .eUqr ukskafka lsh,' ry;ka
jykafia,df.a ú[[dKh ms<sn|j rEm Ou_hka ke;s ksid talg iQplhla jYfhka fmkakqï lrk rEm Ou_hka ke;s
ksidu - ta ú[[dKh wkka;hs' ;j;a w¾:hlska th wkka;hs'
wms okakj È. - fldg wd§ fNao .ek wms l,ska i|yka l<d
idfmaCIl m%{ma;s lsh,' f;areï .ekSu myiq ùug wms
fïjdg wE÷;=mo lsh, lsõj' ~wE÷;=~ lshk mofh fjk
fkdfhl=;a w¾: ;sfhkak mq¿jks' kuq;a fï foaYkd ud,djg
Wmldr lr .ekSu i|yd ta jpkh fhdod.;a;' fïjd f,dal
jHjydrfha idudkHfhka mj;skafka wE÷;= yeáhg ksid' È."
fldg" iqN" wiqN" l=vd" uy;a wd§ fï m%{ma;s ;sfhkj
f,dafl' * * * *
~ksjfka ksùu~ 3 fjks fj¿u 7 jk foaYkh' msgqj 130
21
fï m%{ma;sj, oajhksY%s; iajNdjhla ;sfhkj' folla
w;frhs mj;skafk' yßhg hïlsis rduqjla we;=f<a odmqj
jf.hs' ±ka wms hïlsis jevlg ,S lE,a,la ´kE fj,d
fidhk fldg fï ,S lE,a, È. jeähs lsh, lshkafka ula
ksido@ wmsg ´kE lrkafka Bg jvd fldg tlla' fldg uÈhs
lshkak ´k tlg wms È. jeähs lsh, lshkj' fïl ~fldg
jeäh~ lsh, lSfjd;a@ tafl woyi ~È. uÈ~ lshk tlhs'
Tkak t;fldg È.-fldg lshk tl tla;rd rduqjla we;=f<'
we;a; jYfhkau lshkjdkï yeu udkhlau -yeu ñkqulauhïlsis mßudkhla ;=<hs flfrkafk' tl rduqjla ;=<hs
flfrkafka'
ta w:_fhkq;a t;fldg idudkH f,dalhdf.a is;=ï me;=ï
j, fldka ;sfnkj' wka;jdÈhs' ta fldkhs fï fldkhs' wms
wr uq, b|,u wi;s - kdi;s" we; - ke; wd§ jYfhka f,dalhd
wka; folla weiqre lrkj lsh, m%ldY lf<a b;du;au mq¿,a
w¾:hlska' f,dalhd yeu ;siafiu hïlsis rduqjla we;=f<hs
l,amkd lrkafka' wr ~È.-fldg~ wd§ m%{ma;j
s , /¢, ne¢,hs
bkafk' Tkak t;fldg ~wkk;x~ lshk jpkfha w¾:h wmg
ta w;ska .kak mq¿jka' ry;ka jykafiaf.a ta ú[[dKh mqÿu
wkaoug wr úÈfha iSudjla ke;sj-.sys,a, nef|kafk ke;sj"
/f|kafk ke;sj-wkka; iajNdjhla orkj' * * * *
~ú[[dKx wksoiikx - wkk;x innf;d myx ~~- ±ka wms
~~innf;d mNx~~ lshk jpkh f;areï .kak n,uq' wms kdgHh
.ek" tfyu ke;akï iskudj .ek" l:d lrk fldg m%ldY
l<d" ta iskud ;srfh jefgk Ñ;%hl" hï lsis cjksldjl"
ta krUkakd - fm%alaIlhd -wef,kafk tal ~uuh~ lsh,
y÷kd.kafka" ta pß; tlal ;uka y÷kd.kafka ulaksido@
~ksjfka ksùu~ 3 fjks fj¿u 7 jk foaYkh' msgqj 131
~ksjfka ksùu~ 3 fjks fj¿u 7 jk foaYkh' msgqj 135-136
22
w÷re miqìu ksid fudaykhg jefgkj' tla;rd úêhl
fudaykhlg jefgkj' wdiajdoh lshkafka talhs'
we;a; jYfhkau tla;rd wdf,dalhla ;sfhkj iskud
Yd,dfj' ta wf,dalh b;du;au iSñ;hs' tal iuyr úg
;srhg ú;rla jefgk wdf,dalhla' wms wr l,ska foaYkhl
i|yka l<d oj,a ld,fha Ñ;%máhla fmkajk fldg fodrj,a
jy," l¿;sr wdÈh;a od,hs tal fmkajkafk lsh,'
~~innf;d mNx~~' oj,a ld,fha wr úÈhg Ñ;%máhla n,k
w;f¾" flfkla fyd|g talgu fhduq fj,d" talg uq<dfj,d
- ysá.ukau fodr cfk,a tfyu újD; jqfkd;a" wr ;sr wdÈh
bj;a jqfkd;a" fudllao isoaO fjkafk@ tfyu msákau iskud
f,dalfhka t<shg tkj' Ñ;%máh k;r jqfk ke;s fjkak
mq¿jks' kuq;a yd;amiskau wdf,dalh wdj ksid" ta iïmQ¾K
wdf,dalfhka ;srfh ;snqKq iSñ; wdf,dalh uels, .shd' ta
Ñ;%máfha ;snqKq wdiajdo mlaIh ke;sfj,d .shd '
Ñ;%máh ms<n
s |j ±lajQ Ou_;dju Bg jvd .eUqre w¾:hlska
.kak mq¿jka' fï ry;kajykafia,d ms<n
s |j jk mßj¾;kfha§"
ta m%{d wdf,dalh my<ùu;a iuÕu ixialdr úixialdr
fjkj' ndysr f,dalhdg taj ixialdr yeáhg fmkqkg"
ry;kajykafiag tajd ixialdr fkdfjhs' ulaksido@ Njhla
uefjkafka keye'
m[[d Ndfj;nnd - ú[[dKx mßf[[hHx
ú[[dKh msßis| o;hq;;
a la' ú[[dKfha iajNdjh f;areï
.; hq;a;la' t;fldg flfkla wykak mq¿jka ~~fldfyduo@
fï ú[[dKfhka fka wms yeufohlau lrkafk' fldfyduo
ú[[dKh f;areï .kafka~~ kuq;a nqÿrcdKka jykafia talg
ud¾.hla fmkakqï lr, ;sfhkj'
~ksjfka ksùu~ 3 fjks fj¿u 7 jk foaYkh' msgqj 136
23
~ m[[d Ndfj;nnd - ú[[dKx mßf[[hHx~ Ndú; jQ
m%{dfjka - m%{dj Ndú; fjk fldg" ú[[dKh msßis|
±k.kak mq¿jka fjkj'
fldákau lshkj kï" ú[[dKh wr iSñ; wdf,dalh
jf.a mgqh's wNsixL; ú[[dKh' idudkH fkdry;a ú[[dKhg
wms fh¥ jpkh ;uhs ~wNsixL; ú[[dKh~- kdurEmfha
ysrfj,d ;sfhk ú[[dKh' ;srfh ne¢, ;sfhk krUkakkaf.a
weia fol jf.a' Tkak Th úÈhg iSñ; mgq iajNdjhla
;sfhkj idudkH f,dalhdf.a ú[[dKfha' fïl m%{dfjka
tfyu msákau wdf,dalj;a jQ yeáfha isoaO fjkafk l=ulao@
~~innf;d mNx~~ yeu me;af;kau m%Ndj wdjdu wr biafi,a,
;snqk wúoHd w÷re rduqj bj;a fjkj' ta wúoHd w÷re
rduqfjka ñÿk úuqla; ú[[dKhhs fu;k ~innf;dmN
ú[[dKh~ lsh, lshkafk'
wx.=;;r ksldfh p;=ll ksmd;fha iQ;%hl fufyu
i|yka fjkjd
~~p;fiid bud NsCLfj mNd l;ud p;fiid' pJommNd iQßhmmNd
w..smmNd m[[mmNd' bud fLd NsCLfj p;fiid mNd' t;o..x NsCLfj
budix p;iikkx mydkx hoaÈx m[[mmNd'~~
~~ uyfKks fï m%Ndfjda y;r fofkla we;' wdf,dal
y;rla we;'
—l;ud p;fiid~~
pJømmNd
iQßhmmNd
w..smmNd
m[[mmNd
- fudkjo y;r"
- pJøm%Ndj"
- iQh_ m%Ndj"
- w.aks m%Ndj'
- m%{d m%Ndj'
~ksjfka ksùu~ 3 fjks fj¿u 7 foaYkh' msgqj 137
24
bud fLd NsCLfj p;fiid mNd'
fïjdhs uyfKks m%Nd y;r"
~~ t;o..x NsCLfj budix p;iikkx mNdkx hÈox m[[mmNd~~
uyfKks fï m%Nd y;r w;=ßka m%{d m%Ndju w.%hs' * * * *
t;fldg wmg fmakjd m%Ndiajr is; ms<sn|jhs fï
m%ldY lrkafka' wr ~wksoiik" wkk; innf;dmN ú[[dKh'~
ry;ka jykafia f.a is; ms<sn|jhs fu;k fï lshfjkafk'
iskud Wmudj kej;;a u;la lr .;af;d;a" wr úÈhg
oj,a ld,fha fmkajk Ñ;%máfh" flfkla iïmQ¾Kfhkau wr
Ñ;%máfha ksu.ak fj,d" tfyu msákau iskudf,dalfh .e,s,
.; lrk wjia:dfj" yÈisfhkau úYd, wdf,dalhla weú;a
iïmQ¾K Yd,dju taldf,dal jqkdkï fudlo fjkafka@
wms fï foaYkdfj ksj_dKh wruqKq lrf.k fhdod.;a;
jpk tla;rd iSñ; w¾:hlska kej;;a u;la lr.;af;d;a
~~inn ixLdr iu:hla~~- .ek wms i|yka l<d' wr Ñ;%máh
ms<n
s | ixialdrhka iu:h fjkj' ta lshkafka wr k¿ ks<h
s kaf.a
we÷ï me<÷ï taj Tlafldu" tfyu msákau" iuyr úg tal
ffjj¾K Ñ;%máhla fjkak mq¿jka' ffjjK_ Ñ;%máh újK_
fjkjd" wr wdf,dalh wdjdu' ;srfh ;sfhk oY_kh" msg;ska
meñKs wf,dalfhka tfyuu uels, hkj' tafl m%;sM,h
fudllao@
a ,hdf.a isf;a ;snK
q ixialdrhka"
~innixLdr iuf:d~ wr mqo.
Ñ;%má ksIamdolhka úiskq;a" ;udf.a is;skq;a" we;slr .;a;=
wr ixialdr iuQyh ;djld,slj yß ixisf|kj'
~ksjfka ksùu~ 3 fjks fj¿u 7 foaYkh' msgqj 138
25
~~innqmê máksiif..d~~
flfkla Ñ;%máhla n,k fldg wuq;= f,dalhl bkafk'
w;a±lSï rdYshla tl;= lr .kakj - ta w;a±lSï fmdÈh
.s,sys, hkj'
~;KNCLfhd~ fyd|g wdYdfjka n,df.k ysáh ffjjK_
oY_Khg ;snqK ;Kydj ke;sfj,d hkj'
~úrdf.d~ - úrd. hk jpkfh w¾: folla ;sfnk nj wms
lsõj' fkdwe,au muKla fkdfjhs' fkd we,aug fya;=jk
idhu fia§ hdu - mdg fia§ hdu' t;fldg wr mdg fiaÈ,d
.sfh wuq;= foalska fkdfjhs' ú[[dKfha iSñ; wdf,dalh
m%{dfõ wiSñ; wdf,dalfhka jeys, .shd" uels,d .shd'
~ksfrdfOd~- ~ksfrdO~ lshkafk kej;Su' Ñ;%máh t;eku
k;r Wkd' iuyr úg wr hka;% l%shd lrkj fjkak mq¿jka'
Ñ;% m áhla wjidk jYfhka ks I a m dokh lrka f ka
krUka k duhs " fm% a l a I lhduhs ' t;fldg ks I a m dokh l<
tlaflkdgu ;uhs Ñ;%máh kj;a;kak mq¿jka' wkak ksfrdaOh
t;kuhs' Ñ;%máh t;ku k;r Wkd'
~~ksnndk~~ ksùu' hïlsis wdfõ." Woafõ." ixfõ. we;s
fj,d ;snk
q kï Ñ;%máh ksid" taj tfyu msákau fudfyd;lg
yß ixisf|kj wr wdf,dalh wdjdyu' * * * *
fï .d:dfj wjidk moh .ek;a hula lshkak fjkj'
wjidk mfoa ;sfhkafka ~ú[[dKii ksfrdfOk tfF:;x WmrecCO;s'~
±ka wr kduh;a rEmh;a ksreoO Wkd' we;a; jYfhkau kdurEm
~ksjfka ksùu~ 3 fjks fj¿u 7 jk foaYkh' msgqj 139
26
ksfrdaOh jf.a ;uhs' iskud ;sf¾ ;snqk Tlafldu foaj,a
uels, .shd lshk tl jf.a kdurEmh ke;s Wkd'
ú[[dKii ksfrdfOk~~- fu;k ú[[dKii ksfrdfOk
lshkafka ula ksido@ wr wNsixL; ú[[dKhhs fu;ek
lshfjkafk' wr l,ska ;snK
q wNsixL; ú[[dKfh ksfrdaOhhs'
~~ ú[[dKii ksfrdfOk - tfF:;x WmrecCO;s~ ~ ta wNs i xL;
ú[[dKhdf.a ksfrdaOfhka fï ish,a, WmfrdaOkh fjkj'
úuqla; ;;a;ajh f;areï .ekSug tla;rd bÕshla
,nd.kak mq¿jka - fuf;la wms jHjydr l< Ñ;%máh"
kdgHdÈh ms<sn| Wmudfjka' tal kej;;a wms isysm;a lr
.;af;d;a" idudkHfhka Ñ;%mg ksIm
a dolhska iuyr ;%dickl
oY_k ujdmEug fhdod.kak Wml%u b;du;au ishï
q ' iuyrúg
Ñ;%máhla krUkakka - fm%alaIlhska - ;%difhka uqim;a
lrjk wkaofï uyd .sks.ekSï" ukaÈr .sks .ekSï" yeáhg
fmkajkak ta wh mdúÉÑ lrkafk fudkjo@ lvodis f.j,a'
lvodis f.j,a j,g .sks ;shkj' kuq;a ta oY_kh krUk
;eke;a;d /jfgkj" uyd ukaÈrhla .sks .kakj lsh,' ta
jf.a uyd Nhdkl jdyk wk;=re ±laùug fi,a,ï nvq
mdúÉÑ lrkafk'
fï Njkdglfh;a ;sfhkj Tkak Th úÈfha ;%dickl
oY_k' tajdfha ;%dickl iajNdjhla ;snqKg fudlo@ kshu
;;a;ajh" krUkakka we;a; jYfhkau f;areï.kakj kï"
krUkakdg ta wjia:dfj jegfykj kï" fïj lvodis f.j,a"
fï fi,a,ï nvq j.hla l÷uqÿka j,ska fmrf,kafka lsh,"
tfyu jegySula tkj kï" ta whg ;%dih fjkqjg we;sfjkafka
~ksjfka ksùu~ 3 fjks fj¿u 8 jk foaYkh' msgqj 154
27
ydihla' wkak ta jf.au fï Nj kdglfh;a ;sfnkj ;%dickl
me;a;l=;a" ydickl me;a;l=;a'
fï jpk folu wvx.= fjkj ~ixfõ.~ lshk jpkfh'
ixialdrhka ms<sn|j ixfõ.h we;slr .ekSfï§ fï ;;a;aj
folu wmg lsÜgqlr.kak mq¿jks' idudkH f,dalhdg
fmfkkafk fï Njkdglfh wr ;%dickl me;a;hs' ulaki
s do
- wúoHdj ksid' kuq;a ry;kajykafiag - úuql; mqo.,hdg
- fï Njkdglfha ydickl me;a;l=;a fmfkkj' talg
tla;rd kso¾Ykhla yeáhg olajkak mq¿jks nqÿmshdKka
jykafia" ta jf.au iuyr úg uq.,ka uyry;ka jykafia
jeks RäZu;=ka jykafia,d" fï ixidrfha fkdfhl=;a i;a;j
a hska
rElv /Õ=ula jf.a lu_dkqrEmj ta ta Njj, WmÈk wdldrh
±l, iuyr wjia:dj, ~is;m
= mdohla~- u| iskyjla - my<
l<d lsh, i|yka fjkj'
fïl we;a;jYfhkau Wmydihla jYfhka fyda wlreKdjlska
fyda flfrk fohla fkdfjhs' kuq;a fïfl tla;rd bÕshla
;sfhkj' fï yis;m
= mdohla we;sùu" fï Njkdglfha ydiHckl
me;a; ±lSu jf.a' iuyrúg uy Wiia ;;a;ajj, jecUqkq wh
fm%a;hska yeáhg" tfyu ke;akï Bg;a jvd my;a ;;a;aj j,
WmÈkj ±l," fï Njkdglfha ksiidr nj jgyd.ekSfukqhs
uZZ| iskyjla my< fjkafk'
tal;a yßhg Ñ;%máhl fmkakqï lrk foaj,aj,
wks;HiajNdjh" ujdmEï iajNdjh" yßhg wjfndaO jqk
flfkl=g we;sjk ;;a;ajh jf.a' fï Njkdglh .ek
l,amkdlr, ne¨jdu fï ixidr.; i;a;ajhd yßhg wr
WoOxNd.sh ixfhdack j,ska by,g wefok TruNd.sh ixfhdack
j,ska my,g wefok rElv f.dvla jf.a' kQ,a j,ska by,g
~ksjfka ksùu~ 3 fjks fj¿u 8 jk foaYkh' msgqj 154
~ksjfka ksùu~ 3 fjks fj¿u 8 jk foaYkh' msgqj 155
28
my,g wefok rElv f.dvla jf.a' fukak fï rElv ±l,
;uhs ry;kajykafia,dg fïfl fï ksiidrFjh wkqj tla;rd
úêfh yis;=mmdohla we;sjkafka'
ta úêhg l,amkd lr, n,kfldg fï Njkdglfha rÕ
±laùug fhdok m%Odk uQ,øjH ;uhs i;r uyd N+;hska mGú" wfmd" f;fcd" jdfhd' wr Ñ;%máhl" kdgHhl mjd ta
oY_k ujdmEug iuyr úg tlu foa fhdod.kak mq¿jka lSm
wdldrhlska' Ñ;%máhl tl cjksldjl mqgqjla yeáhg
fhdod.kakd tl" ;j cjksldjl mdmqgj
q la yeáhg fhdod.kak
mq¿jka' ;j;a cjksldjl tal fïihla fjkak mq¿jka' ta
jf.au ±ka Ñ;%máj, ;sfhkj foìäpß; rÕmEula' tlu
mqo.
a ,hd" tlu k¿jd" iuyr úg cjksld lSmhl fofofkla
yeáhg fmkS ysákj' fï Njkdglfh;a ta úÈfha ;;a;ajhla
;sfhkafk' we;a; jYfhka l,amkd lr, n,kfldg {d;Ska
jYfhka tlsfkldg kEhka fkdjQ flfkl= fï ixidrfha
kef;hs lsh, nqÿmshdKka jykafia m%ldY l<d'
wfma fï f,dal Ñ;%fha" wfma iudcOu_ wdÈh ms<sn|j
hïlsis úma,jhla we;sùu je<elaùu i|yd wms l,amkd
lrkj fï kE in|lï b;du;au wE; ld,hlg whs;s foaj,a
yeáhg' kuq;a Ou_dkql+,j l,amkd lrkj kï -iuyr úg
i;Hisoaê wdY%fhka Wk;a - ujlf.ka lsßfndk <orejd fyda
<±ßh ta ;eke;a;shf.au ñh.sh mshd fyda uj fyda fjkak
mq¿jka' wkak ta ;rï mqqÿu ydiHckl ;;a;ajhla fï
Njkdglfh cjksldj, ;sfhkj' fïl f,dalhdg idudkHfhka
jegfykafka keye' ydiHckl ;;a;j
a h ksid f,dalhd yskdùu
fkdfjhs lrkafk' ixfõ.h we;s lr .ekSuhs' fï úÈfha
foalg yiq fj,d isákj fkao lsh,' wdY%j wkqYh Yla;sh
ksid fïj jegfykafka keye fkdfõo@ ta ksid laf,aY wdÈh
~ksjfka ksùu~ 3 fjks fj¿u 8 jk foaYkh' msgqj 155
29
wms we;s lr .kakj fkao lsh,' ta úêhg;a ixfõ.h we;sfjkj'
fï yeu tllu Y+kH;dj' wksñ;a; jYfhka" ta jf.au ÿCL
jYfhka iq[[ jYfhka" hïlsis wjfndaOhla ,nkak mq¿jka'
ixialdr lshk tl fï ñysmg
s Ôj;ajk i;a;j
a hdf.a
ú[[dKfha ±lafjk fï kdurEm Ñ;%máhg - tfyu ke;akï
ú[[dKfha f.f;k fï Ñ;%máj,g - uQ,l
s jk fiahdrE mgla
jf.a'
f,dalh;a tla;rd úêhl fõÈldjla yeáhg .;af;d;a" fï
f,dalh wjg ;sfhk fï .iafld<x" ta jf.au fï i;a;ajhska
fï yeufohlau we;a;jYfhka n,kfldg iskud ;srhl ±lafjk
foaj,a jf.a' kuq;a fu;k ryi fudllao@ fïjdfha ixL;
iajNdjh idudkH f,dalhdg jegfykafka keye - fïjdfha
;sfhk ~rduqj'~ Ñ;%máhla n,kfldg fïl fï ;srfha ±lafjk
fohla lshk ta yeÕSu keye' ta wjia:dfj fïl i;H fohla"
ienE fohla yeáhg fmakj'
wkak ta f,dalfha ienE iajrEmh ms<sn|j
nqÿrcdKkajykafia m%ldY lrkafka ~cd;x N+;x iuqmmkkx l;x
ixL;fujp'~ fï f,dalfha" yg .;a;"= we;a; foa yeáhg fmfkk
foaj,a we;a;jYfhkau - ~l;x ixL;x~- lrk ,o f.dvk.k
,o ixialdrj,ska ilia lrk ,o foaj,ah lsh, fïjdfha
wi;H iajNdjh wks;H" ÿ#L wkd;au iajNdjh fuhskq;a
u;=lr, fokafk'
wkak tal ksid fï ixialdr lshk jpkh .ek
úfYaIfhkau wmg ys;d .kak mq¿jks' thska wmg yefÕkafk
fï f,dalfha we;s lD;%su iajNdjh' fï f,dalh lD;%su fohla
~ksjfka ksùu~ 3 fjks fj¿u 8 jk foaYkh' msgqj 156
~ksjfka ksùu~ 3 fjks fj¿u 8 jk foaYkh' msgqj 157
30
njg m;a lrk fï mGú wd§ yeu fohlau ixialdr' wkak ta
ksid tajdfha wks;H iajNdjh ms<sn| wjfndaOhla we;s wr
wksoiik ú[[dKh tajdhska úuqla;hs' f,dalhd ±äj .kakd
fï ixl,am j,ska úuqla;hs' tajdfha fyd,aukaj,ska ief,k
;;a;ajhla keye'
****
wms ±kgu;a fndfydu úia;r lr, ;sfhkj - wr
i;r uyd N+;hska - mGú wdfmd f;fcd jdfhd" m%;sIGdjla
,nkafka kE ta ú[[dKfh' fyd,auka lrkafk kE' t;fldg
ta ál wms f;areï.;a; kï" B<Õg ;sfhk f,dl=u m%Yakh
;uhs br;a y|;a ;re;a .ek fï fudllao m%ldYlrkafk'
ta lshdmq wksoiik ú[[dKfh ~k ;F: iqlld fcd;k;s~ ;re
È<sfikafk ke;' br;a m%lgj nn,kafk ke;' y|;a t<sh
úysÿjkafk ke;' ta jf.au wJOldrhl=;a t;ek ke;' fïj
wms fldfyduo f;dar.kafk@
nqÿmshdKka jykafia fï m%ldY lrkafk wkk; jQ yeu
me;af;kau m%Ndj;ajQ"
yeu me;af;kau wdf,dalh we;s ~wkk;x innf;d mNx~- wksoiik ú[[dKfh m%Ndjfhka" ta
m%Ndj ksidu wr lshdmq br y| ;re wdÈh ksIam%Nd jk njhs'
~ksIm%Nd~ lshk jpkh iudcfh kï ;sfhkafk by< Widúfh
;Skaÿjlska my, Widúfh ;Skaÿjla ksIm%Nd fjkj jf.a
tlla' tfyu tlla fkdfjhs fu;k' wdf,dalfhkau;a ksIm%Nd
fjk iajNdjhla ;sfhkj' wms tal wr foaYkd lSmhl§u
t<shg .;a;= iskud oY_kfhka meyeÈ,s l<d' fláfhka wdfh;a
i<l, ne¨fjd;a" iskud oY_khl krUkakkaf.a wjOdkh
fhduqfj,d ;sfnkafk ta ;srh u; jefgk mgq wdf,dalOdrdj
~ksjfka ksùu~ 5 fjks fj¿u 15 jk foaYkh' msgqj 326
~ksjfka ksùu~ 5 fjks fj¿u 15 jk foaYkh' msgqj 327
31
flfryshs'
ta krUkakka wr iskudoY_kh yeáhg i<lk
Ñ;% olskfa k ta mgq wdf,dalOdrdj;a wjg we;s >k wJOldrh;a
msysglrf.khs' fï fofjks ldrKh;a b;d jeo.;a' ta rEm
fmfkkafk wr wdf,dalOdrdj ksidu muKla fkdfjhs' wjg
we;s >k wJOldrh;a Wmldr lrf.khs'
ta nj fy<sfjkafk wr Yd,dj taldf,dal Wk úghs' ta
Yd,dj taldf,dal Wfkd;a yÈisfh fodrljq¨ weÍfuka fyda
fjk hï lsis wdf,dal l%uhlska fyda" ysá.uka wdf,dalj;a
jqk yeáfh" wr ;sf¾ u; jefgk Ñ;% újK_fj,d uels,
hkj' wr l,ska jegqk wdf,dalOdrdj ksIam%Ndfjkj' f,dl=
m%Ndjlska Bg wvq m%Ndjla ke;sù hduhs fï ksIm
a N
% d lshk jpkfha
w:_h'
±ka t;fldg ta iskud oY_kh iuyrúg reÑfkdjkak
mq¿jks' yeu;siafiu iskudj .ek l:dlsÍu ~kpp .S;jdÈ;~
yeáhg ys;kak mq¿jks' ta ksid wms l,amkdlr, n,uq fï
iskud oY_kh Yd,djlg iSudjqk fohlao lsh,'
wm weia bÈßmsg ;sfhk f,dal iskudfj;a fï úÈfhu fohla
isoaOfjkj' fï úÈfhu ksIam%Nd ùula isoaO fjkj'
yekaoE wyfia ;re mdhdf.k tkfldg wms ta iyka t<sfhka
hka;ñka rEm olskak mgka.kakj' wr wJOldrh tk w;fr
fyd|g ;re mdh, ;sfhkfldg hka;ñka wmg rEm fmfkkak
mgka .kakj' ál fj,djlska y| mdhkjd' t;fldg ;rej,g
hk l,oidj fudllao@ ;rej, §ma;h
s uels, hkj' ;re ksIm
a N
% d
fjkj'
~ksjfka ksùu~ 5 fjks fj¿u 15 jk foaYkh' msgqj 327
32
B<Õg wms rd;%l
s d,fha yf|a fi!uH t<sfhka iqJor f,dalhl
rEm olsñka isákj' /h f.ùhkj' br Wodfjkj' t;fldg
fudlo fjkafk@ yf|a ldka;sh hkj wr iQh_hdf.a f;aciska'
y| ksIm
a N
% dfjkj'
B<Õg wms oj,ald,fha ksiel wJoñkau - br t<sh ;sfhkj
kï" wmg ielhla kE fmfkk rEm ms<n
s |j - ksiel wJoñkau"
m%lg f,iu wm wjg ;sfhk fkdfhl=;a úÑ;% ffjjK_ rEm fï
f,dal iskudfj krUñka isákj"
nqÿrcdKkajykafia jod< wdh_wIgdx.sl ud._h mqreÿ lrk
wdh_Yd% jl flfkl=f.a Ñ;;ik;dkfha wd.ka;l
=
Wmlaf,aY
bj;afj,d ffki¾.sl m%Ndiajrnj u;=jk
q d lsh, ys;uq' t;fldg
fudlo fjkafk@ ;re;a ksIam%Nd fjkj' y|;a ksIam%Nd fjkj'
br;a ksIam%Nd fjkj' ;re t<sfhka" y| t<sfhka" br t<sfhka
fmkq k rEm;a új¾K fj,d uels , hkjd' ta rEmj,u
fijke,a,la jk wrEmh;a uels, hkj'
fï rEmh;a wdldYh;a Ñ;%h;a miqìu;a jf.a' t;fldg fï
Tlafldu isoaO fjkafk fï wdldYfha' wr miqìfï' wr
iskud oY_kh wmg ,iaikg fmkqfk wJOldrh ksid' ta
wJOldrfh tl tl uÜgï ;uhs wms wr ;re t<sh" y|
t<sh" ysre t<sh" lsh, m%ldY lf<a' f,dalhd ys;kafk ysret<sh
,enqkyu weia ;sfhkj kï fmfkkag ´k lsh,hs' Bg tydg
ys;kak Yla;shla keye'
kuq;a nqÿmshdKka jykafia m%ldY lr, ;sfhkj ysret<shg;a
jeäh m%Ndj;a fohla f,dalfha ;sfhkj lsh,d' ~kJÓ m[[d
iud wdNd~ ~m%{dj yd iudk wdNdjla ke;~ - t;fldg wmsg
fmakj wr rEm wrEm uels, hkafk ulaksido lsh,' fï
~ksjfka ksùu~ 5 fjks fj¿u 15 jk foaYkh' msgqj 328
33
m%{dfj ;sfhkj ~ksfnnêld m[[d~ lsh, lshk úksúo hk
iajNdjhla' rEm fmfkkfldg rEmh;a tlalu t;k fyjke,s;a
fmfkkj' fyjke,s fmkSfukau fmakj t;ek iïmQ¾Kfhkau
wJOldrh ÿrefj, ke;snj' yeu me;af;kau wdf,dalhla
jefgkj kï fyjke,a,la kE t;k' ta wdf,dalh úksúo hk
iajNdjhla we;s tlla kï t;k rEmhla keye' t;fldg
rEmh;a wrEmh;a uq,l
a rf.khs f,dalhd iemÿla lsh, folla
;shk f,dalhl iemÿla ú¢kafk'
hïlsis wjia:djl fhdaksfidaukisldrh wdjdu tal
ms<sn|j" taCIKfhkau - wr iJÈgÀl" wld,sl" tysmiisl lshk
Ou_kh
s du;dj wkqj-ta CIKfhkau úYd, fjkila isÿfjkj'
talksidu wr w;S;fha fkdfhl=;a n%dyuKhska ;u;ukaf.a
OHdk Ndjkd tfyu lr, nqÿmshdKka jykafia <Õg tkj'
tl .d:d mohla wy, fldfyduo ry;a fjkafk lsh,
iuyr flfkla l,amkd lrkj' fïl nqÿmshdKkajykafiaf.a
m%d;syd¾hh ksidh Wfk tfyu ke;akï ta ldf, ysáfh mska
we;s whh lsh, ta úÈhg f;darkj' kuq;a fu;k ;sfhk
~Ou_m%d;syd¾hh~ .ek l,amkd lrkafk keye fndfydu wh'
fï Ou_ m%d;syd¾hh wkqj l,amkd lr, ne¨fjd;a wmg
lshkak mq¿jka" iuyr flfkla foaÿkakla mdhklx wyi
Èyd n,df.k bkak mq¿jka' fïl b;ska fldÉpr ld,hla
n,x bkak fjkjo okafk keye' kuq;a {dkjka;j - WoEik
wr je,l fld,hl t,af,k msKsì|la Tiafia brmdhkfldg
yßhg b,lalh w,a,, ne¨fjd;a iQh_rYañfha ;sfhk ish¨u
jK_ ixl,k ta msKsìxÿj ;=<ska olskak mq¿jka fjkj"
~ksjfka ksùu~ 3 fjks fj¿u 9 jk foaYkh' msgqj 189
34
fhdksfidukisldr" wfhdksfidukisldr lshk jpk fol
Èyd ne¨jdu"
Ydia;%Sh jYfhka ne¨jdu" wyig fmdf<dj
jf.a mr;rh' iuudÈgÀ" ñpPdÈgÀ lshk jpkfol ne¨jdu
wyig fmdf<dj jf.a mr;rh' wE;hs' kuq;a m%;HCIjYfhka
l,amkdlr, n,kfldg" b;du iq¿ fjkihs ;sfhkafk'
ms K s ì |l IâjK_ h " flfkl= g b;du;a u myiq f jka
m%;HlaIlr.; yels fohla' iuyrúg wmg bfíu;a fmakj
br mdhdf.k tkfldg' b;du;au iq¿ fjkila l< yeáfh
wr msKsìf|a ;sfhk jK_ixl,kh fkdfmkS hkj' tal
fmfkkafk tla;rd b,lalhlg ne¨jdu muKhs' Tkak Th
úÈfh fohla ;sfhkafk fï Ou_h ms<n
s |j;a' iJÈgÀl" wld,sl"
tysmiisl" Tmkhsl" mpp;;x fjÈ;nn úC¥Cÿys Ou_fha
iajNdjh ´lhs'
óg l,ska foaYkhl§ wms Wmudjla yeáhg ±lajqj
~WoEik ysre /fia Èf,k È,sfik msKs ìJÿjla'~ fndfydu
fmdä Wmudjla' je,l fyda fld<hl fyda t,af,k b;d l=vd
msKsìJÿjla ;=<ska iQh_hdf.a foaÿkq jK_ ixl,kh ±lSu
b;du;au iSrefjka l<hq;a;la' iQh_hdg uQkod, ysg.;a;=
muKska" tfyu ke;akï b|.;a;= muKska" ta msKs ì÷j
;=<ska iQh_hdf.a IâjK_h" ta foaÿkqjK_ ixl,kh" olskak
neye' ta i|yd hïlsis oDIaáfldaKhla ´k' kshu oDIaáfldaKh
wkqj yßhg ksis t,a,h w,a,, ne¨fjd;a ;uhs wr msKsì÷j
;=<ska foaÿkq jK_h olskak mq¿jka fjkafk'
~ksjfka ksùu~ 3 fjks fj¿u 9 jk foaYkh' msgqj 190
~ksjfka ksùu~ 5 fjks fj¿u 15 jk foaYkh' msgqj 330-331
35
foaÿkakla mdhklï bkak ´fk;a keye' msKs ì÷j ;=<ska
olskak mq¿jka foaÿkq jK_h' yenehs yß oDIaáfldaKfhka
muKhs'
fï úÈhgu nqÿmshdKkajykafiaf.a ioOu_fhys IâjK_h"
wr ijdCLd;dÈ IâjK_h" ±lSug;a hïlsis oDIaáfldaKhla
;sfnkj' tal ;uhs iuud ÈgÀh' t;fldg fï iuudÈgÀh
Rcqlr.ekSug fï .eUqre iQ;%j, w:_ m%;HfõCIdj;a Wmldr
fjkj' .ïNSr iQ;d% :_ m%;HfõCIdj fï iuudÈgÀh yß.iai.kak
Wmldr fjkj' iuudÈgÀh ke;s ;ek YS,h iS,nn;hg
keUqre fjkj' iudêh ñpPd iudêhg weÈ, hkj'
we;a; jYfhkau iuyrúg flfkla ysrefoig uQk,d
b|.;a;jf.a nqÿmshdKkajykafiaf.a Ou_h Èydjg yeß, ysáh;a"
irK.uk ud;%fhka ,efnk odhdohla fkdfjhs iuudÈgÀh'
W;aidyfhka ie<ls,af,ka ÈhqKqlr .;hq;= fohla' fl,ska
lr.;hq;= oDIaáhla' ~ÈgGqccqluu~ lsh, lshkafk'
fldhs;rï ld,hla noO mhH_xlfhkau fï nqoaOiQh_hd
foi n,df.k ysáh;a iuyrúg flfkl=g wr Ou_fha IâjK_h
olskk
a neye' kshu oDIaáfldaKh iuyrúg wÕ,lska ishhlska
fldgila fjkak mq¿jka' kuq;a tal w;HjYH fohla' w;HjYH
fjkila' ta fjki l<d kï tflfKysu - ~;djfoj~- wr
ndysh ry;kajykafia jf.a - nqÿmshdKka jykafia foaYkd
l< Ou_fh IâjK_h olskj'
~ksjfka ksùu~ 5 fjks fj¿u 15 jk foaYkh' msgqj 330
~ksjfka ksùu~ 5 fjks fj¿u 15 jk foaYkh' msgqj 331
36
fjk;a lD;s
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
Concept and Reality in Early Buddhist Thought -(1971)*
Samyutta Nikaya - AnAnthology, Part II - Wheel No, 183/185 -(1972)*
Ideal Solitude - Wheel No, 188 - (1973)*
The Magic of the Mind - (1974)*
W;a;Í;r yqfol,dj -~oïila~ wxl 172$173 - ^1990&*
-tu- ^kj uqøKh&" Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrh ^2001&
Towards Calm and Insight - (1991)
úoiqka Wmfoia - ^1996&
ksjfka ksùu - ^1997-2004&
-Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrh" uyd Ndrldr fomd;_fïka;=j
^iïmQK_ fmd; fj¿ï 11 lska ksl=;a ù we;'&
From Topsy - turvydom to Wisdom -Volume 1 - (1998)
(Essays written for 'Beyond the Net, - A website on the Internet
- Website address http:// www.beyond thenet.net)
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 1- fj¿u - ^1999&
Seeing Through - (1999)
ys;l uysu - 1 - ^1999&
ksjfka ksùu - m%:uNd.h - ^1-6 fj¿ï& - mqia;ld, uqøKh^2000&
ys; ;ekSu - ^2000&
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 2 fj¿u - ^2000&
Towards A Better World -Translation of 'Lo-wada-Sangarava' - (2000)
meje;au yd keje;au - ^2000&
we;s yeá oelau - ^2001&
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 3 fj¿u - ^2001&
Èú l;f¾ ie|E w÷r - ^2001&
lh wkqj .sh isysh - ^2001&
ud-msh Wjegk - ^2002&
m%;sm;a;s mQcdj - ^2003&
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume I - (2003)
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 4 fj¿u - ^2003&
wìkslauk - ^2003&
ys;luysu - 2 - ^2003&
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 5 fj¿u ^2005&
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 6 fj¿u ^2006&
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume II - (2005)
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume III - (2005)
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume IV - (2006)
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume V - (2007)
The Magic of the Mind - (2007)
* Buddhist Publication Society, P.O. Box, 61, Kandy
fn!oO .%J: m%ldYk iñ;sh" ;e'fm' 61" uykqjr
Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrh u.ska m<lrk ,o .%J:
.%ka: kduh
01.
02.
03.
04.
05.
06.
07.
08.
09.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
ksjfka ksùu
ksjfka ksùu
ksjfka ksùu
ksjfka ksùu
ksjfka ksùu
ksjfka ksùu
a ld, uqøKh&
ksjfka ksùu^mqi;
ksjfka ksùu
ksjfka ksùu
ksjfka ksùu
ksjfka ksùu
ksjfka ksùu
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd
~ys;l uysu~
~ys;l uysu~
W;a;Í;r yqfol,dj
úoiqka Wmfoia
p,k Ñ;%h
Towards A Better World
Seeing Through
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled
The Magic of the Mind
msgm;a
ixLHdj
m<uq fj¿u
11000
fojk fj¿u
8000
f;jk fj¿u
5000
isjqjk fj¿u
6000
miajk fj¿u
5000
ihjk fj¿u
3500
m%:u Nd.h^1-6 fj¿ï& 500
i;ajk fj¿u
3000
wgjk fj¿u
3000
kjjk fj¿u
5000
oijk fj¿u
5000
tfldf<diajk fj¿u 3000
m<uq fj¿u
9000
fojk fj¿u
8000
f;jk fj¿u
6000
isjqjk fj¿u
7000
miajk fj¿u
6000
ihjk fj¿u
4000
m<uq fj¿u
8000
fojk fj¿u
5000
8000
5000
3000
6000
3000
Volume I
3000
Volume II
3000
Volume III
3000
Volume IV
1000
Volume V
2000
2000
kej; uqøKh lrùu ms<sn| úuiSï (Ô' à' nKavdr" ia:dml" Ou_ .%ka: uqøK Ndrh
frdah,a bkaiaááhqÜ" 191" yeõf,dla mdr" fld<U 5'
ÿ'l' - 0112-508173" 2592747 - 48