Appalachian Music Module Summary of Units and Materials Lesson Media/Games/Resources 1. Introduction - A Sense of Place Objectives: 1. Students will identify descriptive details and explain their importance in capturing a reader's interest. 2. Students will identify similes and use them in their own poetry writing. 3. Students will demonstrate their understanding of “sense of place” by identifying examples that are read aloud to them as well as by writing their own poems about the topic. a. Sense of Place (Lesson Plan) b. Where I'm From poem c. Where I Came From (Worksheet) d. Final Poem Template e. Family Memories Checklist 2. Early History of Appalachia Objectives: 1. The student will be able to name and identify on a map the mountain ranges of the Appalachian region 2. The student will be able to list at least three characteristics of the earliest native residents of the region 3. The student will identify the countries of origin, the characteristics of the people and several reasons first settlers came to the Appalachians a. Early Appalachian History (Lesson Plan) b. Early History Listening Guide c. Early History Listening Guide Key d. Knew, Know, Wonder (Worksheet) 3A. Roots of Music in Everyday Life Pt. 1 Objectives: 1. Students will identify their family musical roots. 2. Students will identify where music happens in their lives a. Roots of Music in Everyday Life Pt. 1(Lesson Plan) b. Musical Heritage Discussion Guide c. Tree Organizer 3B. Roots of Music in Everyday Life Pt. 2 Objectives: Song Lyrics World Map (not provided) Media: (1) Book: All the Places to Love Patricia MacLachlan Homework: What Are My Family's Musical Roots? (Worksheet) Media: (1) DVD - The Appalachians (excerpts on AMM Resource DVD) (2) Book: Mist Over the Mountains: Appalachia and Its People, Raymond Bial Media: (1) MP3 - "Skip To My Lou (On AMM Resource CD) 1. Students will describe how music is transmitted in the oral tradition Homework: Family Memories Checklist Media: (1) MP3 of Songs for "sing along" (On AMM Resource CD) (2) Links to YouTube for historic versions of songs (On AMM Resource CD) 4. Earliest Mountain Music Objectives 1. Students will identify ways in which music was important to early Appalachian settlers. 2. Students will define „ballad‟ and identify typical subject matter. 3. Students will examine ballads written about events in Virginia. a. Earliest Mountain Music (Lesson Plan) b. Earliest Mountain Music Listening Guide c. Earliest Mountain Music Listening Guide Key d. Characteristics of a Ballad e. Ballad Organizer f. Train Organizer g. Wreck of Old 97 Lyrics h. Wreck of Old 97 Newspaper Clipping Media: (1) DVD- The Appalachians (Excerpts on AMM Resource DVD) (2) PowerPoint Movie andMP3 Wreck of the Old 97 (On AMM Resource CD) 5. Write a Ballad Objectives 1. Students will differentiate between the verse and chorus of a song. 2. Students will identify and label rhyme scheme. 3. Students will determine the meter by tapping out syllables. 4. Students will use song parts, rhythm and rhyme to develop their story in a song form. a. Write a Ballad (Lesson Plan) b. Tom Dula Lyrics/ Rhyming Chart c. Story Map d. Hear the Beats e. Supplemental Notes on Ballads 6A. Music in Churches Pt. 1 Objectives: 1. Students will describe early religion in Appalachians 2. Students will describe various musical styles of early Appalachian churches 3. Students will engage in 'call and response' singing a. Music in Churches (Lesson Plan) b. Music in Churches Listening Guide c. Music in Churches Listening Guide Key Media (1) DVD- The Appalachians (Excerpts on AMM Resource DVD) 6B. Music in Churches Pt. 2 Objectives 1. Students will identify by name and symbol the shapes used in "shape note singing". 2. Students will sing "Yankee Doodle" in shape notes “Shape Note Singing Lesson,”Smithsonian in Your Classroom (available as free download) 7A. Evolution of Appalachian Musical Styles Pt. 1 Objectives: 1. Students will identify the key influences in the evolution of Appalachian music. 2. Students will chart the evolution of Appalachian music. a. Evolution of Musical styles Pt. 1 (Lesson Plan) b. Notes on Evolution of Appalachian Music c. Relevant YouTube Resource List d. Graphic Organizer for PowerPoint Media: (1) DVD - Discover Bluegrass Part 1 (Roots of Bluegrass) (2) PowerPoint - Origins of Appalachian Music (On AMM Resource CD) (3) MP3s of tunes in evolving styles (on AMM Resource CD) (4) DVD - John Henry 7B. Evolution of Appalachian Music Pt. 2 Impact of Technology Objectives: 1. Students will describe the influence of radio and phonograph on the development of Appalachian music and its transmission to the world. a. Impact of Technology (Lesson Plan) b. Listening Guide—Impact of Technology c. Listening Guide—Impact of Technology Key d. Instructions for making Poof Book 8. Current Appalachian Musical Styles Objectives: 1. Students will recognize and name styles of music with roots in Appalachia. 2. Students will compare and contrast the various styles of music. 3. Students will relate music of today with the various musical styles. a. Current Appalachian Musical Styles (Lesson Plan) b. Copies of Music Styles Notes c. Jigsaw Template d. Music Style Organizer e. Jigsaw Organizer f. Music Bee g. Index to YouTube videos of Sample Songs DVD - The Appalachians (Excerpts on AMM Resource DVD) Media: Links to YouTube videos of Sample songs (On AMM Resource CD) 9. Instruments in Appalachian Music Objectives: 1. Students will recognize and name common Appalachian folk instruments. 2. Students will identify country of origin of common folk instruments. 3. Students will describe common ways in which instruments are played. a. Instruments in Traditional Music (Lesson Plan) b. Guided Notes Musical Instruments c. Guided Notes Musical Instruments Key d. Musical Instruments Crossword Puzzle e. Musical Instruments Word Search f. Musical Instruments Word Search Key g. Musical Instruments Bingo h. Instrument Diagrams Media: (1) DVD - Discover Bluegrass (2) MP3s of Instrument samples (for bingo) (On AMM Resource CD) 10. Bringing It Home Objectives: 1. Students will be able to identify their county on a map that also shows the state and Appalachian region. 2. Students will identify important musicians (current and past) in the general Appalachian region.3. Students will recognize important musicians and define musical styles in their immediate region or county. a. Bringing It Home (Lesson Plan) b. Doc Watson Resume Card c. Resume Card Template d. Musicians of Note - Resources for Further Information e. Questions for Traditional Musicians 11. Homemade Instruments Objectives 1.Students will construct simple stringed instruments from common household items. 2.Students will demonstrate rhythm patterns by playing instruments. a. Resource list of web sites and DVDs Additional Resources AMM Resource DVD Index AMM Resource CD Index Glossary of Terms Related Bibliographic Resources Lesson Plan Evaluation Forms Summary of Learning Standards Addressed JAM, Inc, PO Box 44, Independence, VA 24348 (276) 773-0573 www.regionaljam.org
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