39 Business in water-stressed areas: The importance of conflict-sensitive water management strategies Date: 29 March 2016 Location: Peace Palace, Academy Building, The Hague, The Netherlands Economic fra meworks to inform de cision-ma king BACKGROUND Business operations in water stressed areas are risky. The availability and accessibility of water, based on its quality and/or quantity in provision often comes up as an ingredient for conflict. Not only does scarcity in water resources increase the vulnerability of the people, but also transforms water from an asset to a vital tool of power. Under these circumstances, access to water can deteriorate further and conflicts exacerbate. It is therefore imperative for sound water management strategies to be developed, taking into account the risks associated with water stress and conflict-sensitive approaches. Taken together, these form the essential components of a business strategy that addresses the needs of water-stressed areas today and in the future. It is against this backdrop and the UN Appeal to all stakeholders to contribute to sustainability, that the Water Round Table brings together entrepreneurs, diplomats, experts and researchers to share insights, experiences and ideas on water management in water-stressed areas and to discuss possible mitigation strategies and methodologies. In addition to knowledge exchange, the Round Table will facilitate the identification of specific follow up actions in support of policy formulation, guidelines for businesses and for applied research. The Round Table is organized by the UPEACE Centre The Hague in partnership with United Nations Global Compact in the Netherlands (UNGC), the World Business Council for a Sustainable World (WBCSD), the Water Diplomacy Consortium and Water Partner. The significance of the Round Table is particularly driven by: The concerns about water-stress expressed at the World Economic Forum that ranked water as the top global risk for the next decade; The United Nations endorsed Sustainable Development Goals, in particular the urgency of ensuring the “universal access to safe and affordable drinking water” (SDG 6) by 2030, as a way to ensure sustainability, thus peace and prosperity; The CEO Water Mandate, a corporate institution that advances a multi-stakeholder collaboration engagement multiple in order to promote a responsible business engagement with water-related public policy. Therefore, the aim of the round table is to: a. b. Share practices and solutions to address water related issues in water-stressed areas; Identify specific follow up actions in support of policy formulation, guidelines for businesses and for applied research. PROGRAMME Time 13:30 – 13:40 Theme Welcome 13.40 – 13.50 The relevance of conflict-sensitive strategies for businesses in waterstressed areas 13:50 – 14:00 The UN Global Compact and the relevance of the CEO Water Mandate for businesses operating in water-stressed areas Business in water-stressed areas; the WBCSD perspective and the link with the SDG 6 14:00 – 14:10 14:10 – 14:20 Givaudan: perspective on water management in water stressed-areas 14:20 – 14:30 ACTIAM: Investments in water- stressed areas 14:30 – 14:40 Business perspective on hydropower in water-stressed areas 14:40 – 14:50 IFC: Business development in water-stressed areas 14:50 – 15:00 Reflections on the presentations 15.00 – 15:30 Presentor Marius Enthoven, Chair of the Board of UPEACE Centre The Hague Nika Salvetti, Programme Leader, Business & Peace at UPEACE Centre The Hague Koos Brandenburg, UN Global Compact Netherlands Joppe Cramwinckel, Director Water Programme at World Business Council for Sustainable Development Koos Brandenburg, Head of Sustainability Operations Kristel Verhoef, Active Ownership Specialist at ACTIAM Miroslav Merence, Associate Professor at UNESCO-IHE Bastiaan Mohrmann, Co-Head, Asia and Middle East at 2030 Water Resources Group / IFC Kees Rade, Director Climate, Water, Food Security, Energy and Natural Resources / Ambassador Sustainable Development Coffee and tea Breakout Group Discussions 15:30 – 16:15 (Presentation outcomes breakout discussions by reporters; Plenary discussion on support for activity) Rationale and issues for advocating the role of businesses in contributing to the achievement of SDG 6 in waterstressed areas. Moderator: Eppy Boschma, UNGC. Reporter: Jeroen Kool, Water Partner Rationale and issues for policies on water management in water-stressed areas for businesses. Moderator: Roel Martens, BUZA. Reporter: Henk van Schaik, UPEACE Centre, The Hague Rationale and scope of cases on water management by businesses in water-stressed areas for research, dissemination and education. Moderator: Koos Brandenburg, Givaudan. Reporter: Nika Salvetti, UPEACE Centre The Hague Rationale and scope for Guidelines on water management for businesses in water-stressed areas and implementation. Moderator: Joppe Cramwinckel, WBCSD. Reporter: Rens Willems, UPEACE Centre The Hague Plenary Round Table discussion Moderator: Henk van Schaik 1. Support for: Advocacy activities for businesses on appropriate water management in water-stressed areas. 2. Support for: Policy rationale document for businesses on water management in water-stressed areas. 3. Support for: Compilation of case studies of businesses in water-stressed areas from multilateral, medium and small enterprises and partnerships for dissemination and suggestion of future topics for research. 4. Support for: Guideline development and dissemination on best practices in water management for businesses operating in water-stressed areas. 17.30 – 17.45 Concluding remarks: Guido Landheer, Deputy Director General, Foreign Economic Relations, Ministry of Foreign Affairs 17.45 – 18.30 Drinks 16:30 – 17.30 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS 1 Mr Ram Aviram BIT Consultancy 2 Ms Marije Balt SpringFactor research & consultancy 3 Ms Eppy Boschma UN Global Compact Netherlands 4 Mr Koos Brandenburg Givaudan and UNGC 5 Mr Fred de Bruijn Witteveen+Bos 6 Mr Joppe Cramwinckel World Business Council for a Sustainable World 7 Mr Marius Enthoven UPEACE The Hague 8 Mr Daco Enthoven Consultant SilverWaterFund 9 Mr Patrick Huntjens The Hague Institute for Global Justice 10 Mr Jeroen Kool WaterPartner Foundation 11 Mr Guido Landheer Ministry of Foreign Affairs 12 Mr Paul Langeveld Unie van Waterschappen 13 Mr Willem Mak Ministry of Infrastructure and the Environment 14 Mr Rens de Man The Hague Institute for Global Justice 15 Mr Roel Martens Ministry of Foreign Affairs 16 Ms Ruth Mathews Waterfootprint 17 Mr Hein Molenkamp Water Alliance 18 Ms Loren Motamedi Netherlands Enterprise Agency (RVO) 19 Ms Ashley Myers Deloitte 20 Mr Arthur Mynett UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education 21 Mr Edwin Obiero The Hague University of Applied Sciences, UPEACE The Hague 22 Mr Kees Rade Ministry of Foreign Affairs 23 Ms Tineke Roholl Ministry of Foreign Affairs 24 Ms Nika Salvetti UPEACE The Hague 25 Mr Henk van Schaik UPEACE The Hague 26 Mr Joop de Schutter WaterPartner Foundation 27 Ms Gerdien Seegers Cordaid 28 Ms Zaki Shubber UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education 29 Ms Christine Sijbesma Water Partner Foundation 30 Mr Rob Verheem Netherlands Commission for Environmental Assessment 31 Ms Kristel Verhoef ACTIAM 32 Mr Gilbert Verschelling Unilever 33 Mr Arjen de Vries ACACIA 34 Mr Peter Wiers PW Advies 35 Mr Rens Willems UPEACE The Hague ABOUT THE PARTNER ORGANIZATIONS UPEACE Centre, The Hague Founded in 2012, UPEACE Centre, The Hague is the European subsidiary of the University for Peace (UPEACE). The institution was created in order to contribute to higher education and research in the area of peace and to promote and facilitate UPEACE operations in The Netherlands. Located in the Academy Building of the Peace Palace, UPEACE The Hague works in close collaboration with institutions in the Hague area including the Carnegie Foundation, The Hague Institute for Global Justice, The Hague University of Applied Sciences, Leiden University College The Hague, the International Institute of Social Studies and UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education. Specific services that UPEACE The Hague offers include the provision of educational services to The Hague University of Applied Sciences, carrying out peace-related research and organizing conferences, seminars and lectures (like the Lecture Series “Peacebuilding in Progress”). UN Global Compact Netherlands The Netherlands Network of the UN Global Compact (GC NL) is an initiative of Dutch business leaders to further the contribution of private business, within its sphere of influence, to sustainable development. Led and driven by signatory companies, GC NL will be guided in its efforts by the ten Global Compact principles with an aim of committing to the principles and implementing them in internal business strategies, management systems and operations. World Business Council for a Sustainable World (WBCSD) The World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD) is a CEO-led organization of forward-thinking companies that galvanizes the global business community to create a sustainable future for business, society and the environment. Through its members, the Council applies its respected thought leadership and effective advocacy to generate constructive solutions and take shared action to drive business action on sustainability in the coming decade and beyond. The WBCSD aims to be the leading voice of business that will support companies in scaling up true value-added business solutions and in creating the conditions where more sustainable companies will succeed and be recognized. Water Diplomacy Consortium (WDC) The consortium is becoming a global hub for the theory and practice of water diplomacy. WDC undertakes highquality interdisciplinary policy-relevant research, advises private and public sector organizations, facilitates the resolution of water-related disputes, and provides capacity building to stakeholders globally. WDC is composed of The Hague Institute for Global Justice, the Netherlands Institute for International Relations “Clingendael,” Water Governance Centre, UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education, and the UPEACE Centre The Hague. Water Partner Water Partner Foundation is a non-profit organisation that aims to increase global dissemination of knowledge and experiences in good governance, financing and sustainable management of the world’s water resources and the environment. Rapidly growing water demands, increasing flooding problems and droughts, growing threats for water pollution and environmental degradation pose serious responsibilities on the shoulders of today’s governments and the society. Good governance and sustainable management of the water resources around the world are therefore key challenges of today’s water and environmental managers. Against this backdrop, the Water Partner Foundation mission is to initiate, stimulate and support projects and programmes by bringing together good governance, water management and financing expertise. Unilever Unilever is an Anglo-Dutch multinational consumer goods company co-headquartered in Rotterdam, Netherlands, and London, United Kingdom. Its products include food, beverages, cleaning agents and personal care products. The company is committed towards making sustainable living commonplace by developing new business practices that not only grow the company and communities, but also create a brighter future through sustainable products. ACTIAM ACTIAM is a Dutch responsible fund and asset manager that manages a multi-billion worth of assets. The company provides a range of comprehensive funds and solutions based on a clear sustainable policy, with stable performance and transparent communication. ACTIAM was one of the first asset managers to integrate corporate responsibility throughout its processes, setting it apart from its competitors and proving a leadership in this area. International Finance Corporation (IFC) IFC, a member of the World Bank Group, is the largest global development institution focused exclusively on the private sector in developing countries. The institution utilizes and leverages its products and services — as well as products and services of other institutions in the World Bank Group — to provide development solutions customized to meet clients’ needs. IFC applies its financial resources, technical expertise, global experience, and innovative thinking to help our partners overcome financial, operational, and political challenges. IFC believes that embracing sustainability practices is key to long-term business growth and positive development outcomes. Its integrated approach to sustainability helps our clients identify opportunities for growth and innovation while promoting sound environmental and social practices, broadening our development impact, and encouraging transparency and accountability.
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