MONEY AND FINANCIAL MATHEMATICS 11, FRACTIONS AND DECIMALS 16, PLACE VALUE 22 – TEACHING MONEY AS DECIMAL TO 2 PLACES ESSENTIAL PRIOR, RELATED AND NEXT LEARNING Identify students’ current levels of understanding using tracking data, and formative embedded or separate assessment for this concept, and for the essential prior learning. Differentiate learning by including the segment of each Teaching Plan that children demonstrate they are ready to investigate. Essential Prior Learning Place Value 20, 21, Fractions and Decimals 11, 12 – Multiplicative and additive place value to tenths and hundredths Essential Next Learning Place Value 23, Fractions and Decimals 17 - Round a number with one or two decimal places to the nearest whole number Fractions and Decimals 13 - Equivalent fractions with concrete material and the relationship between numerator and denominator Use assessment data to select the levels of this concept, or essential related concepts, and the segments of each explicit teaching plan, to teach. TEACHING VIDEOS, EXPLICIT TEACHING PLAN, INVESTIGATION, REFLECTION, PROBLEM SOLVING The videos and the explicit teaching plan are divided into the same segments of the concept. TEACHING SEGMENT and VIDEO 1: Money as decimal VIEW the videos before teaching, to develop YOUR understanding and metalanguage, then teach the concept using YOUR understanding and metalanguage and the Explicit Teaching PowerPoint, and/or SHOW the video to the whole class / groups of children / individual children to develop THEIR understanding and metalanguage. Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 1 MONEY AND FINANCIAL MATHEMATICS 11, FRACTIONS AND DECIMALS 16, PLACE VALUE 22 – TEACHING MONEY AS DECIMAL TO 2 PLACES MONEY AND FINANCIAL MATHEMATICS 11, FRACTIONS AND DECIMALS 16, PLACE VALUE 22_OVERVIEW OF EXPLICIT TEACHING PLAN (Year 5) ACMNA104 NSW MA3 7NA Money as decimal to two decimal places, and cents as a fraction of a dollar, other countries’ currencies as decimal. THIS IS A SUMMARY OF THE EXPLICIT TEACHING PLAN, DESCRIBING THE SEQUENCE WHICH WILL OCCUR OVER MULTIPLE LESSONS. THE COMPLETE EXPLICIT TEACHING PLAN STARTS ON PAGE 3. SEGMENT 1: Money as decimal to 2 places. Children: Children: explain 1 cents as 1 hundredth of a dollar as a fraction and as a 1 decimal, for example, 1 cent = 100 dollar = 0.01 dollar = $0.01 ask one another questions about money as decimal to 2 places, for example: explain 2 cents as 2 hundredths of a dollar as a fraction and as a 2 decimal, for example, 2 cents = 100 dollar = 0.02 dollar = $0.02 explain 10 cents as 1 tenth and as 10 hundredths of a dollar as a 1 10 fraction and as a decimal, for example, 10 cents = 10 dollar = 100 dollar = 0.1 dollar = 0.10 dollar = $0.10 explain 25 cents as 1 quarter and as 25 hundredths of a dollar as a 1 25 fraction and as a decimal, for example, 25 cents = 4 dollar = 100 dollar = $0.25 explain $4.25 as 1 one dollar and 1 quarter and as 25 hundredths of a dollar as a fraction and as a decimal, for example, $4.25 = 4 one 2 5 dollars + 10 dollar + 100 dollar = 4.25 dollars Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach ► What fraction of a dollar is 1 cent? ► How can we record this as a decimal? ► If we record this with a dollar sign, does 1 hundredth of a dollar look like 1 cent? ► What fraction of a dollar is 2 cents? ► How can we record this as a decimal? ► If we record this with a dollar sign, does 2 hundredths of a dollar look like 2 cents? ► What fraction of a dollar is 10 cents? ► How can we record this as a decimal? ► If we record this with a dollar sign, does 1 tenth and 10 hundredths of a dollar look like 10 cents? ► How can we record 25c as a decimal? ► How can we record $4.25 as a decimal? YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 2 MONEY AND FINANCIAL MATHEMATICS 11, FRACTIONS AND DECIMALS 16, PLACE VALUE 22 – TEACHING MONEY AS DECIMAL TO 2 PLACES MONEY AND FINANCIAL MATHEMATICS 11, FRACTIONS AND DECIMALS 16, PLACE VALUE 22_EXPLICIT TEACHING PLAN (Year 4) ACMNA080, NSW MA2 7NA FULL EXPLICIT TEACHING PLAN, EMBEDDING THE INVESTIGATIONS, REFLECTIONS AND PROBLEMS THAT MAY BE USED TO DEVELOP DEEP UNDERSTANDING OVER MULTIPLE LESSONS. Resources: Playing cards, pencil, paper What could we do? Focuses children’s Children think about, talk and listen to a friend about, then have the thoughts on the opportunity to share what they already know. concept, exposing current understanding and any misconceptions Reviews multiplicative place value to tenths and hundredths. (Place Value 20, 21, Fractions and Decimals 11, 12) What language could we use to explain and ask questions? ► Today brings an investigation about money and decimals. ► What do you know about money and decimals? ► Talk about money and decimals with a friend. ► Is anyone ready to share what they are thinking about money and decimals? ► We’ve investigated decimals. ► And we found that decimals are fractions recorded using multiplicative place value. ► We’ve also investigated money. ► We found that there are 100 cents in one dollar. ► Today we’re going to investigate cents as decimal fractions of a dollar. ► If there are 100 cents in $1, what fraction of $1 is 1 cent? ► Is 1 cent, 1 hundredth of a dollar? Reviews 100 cents in $1 (Money Financial Mathematics 4) 1 Record, for example, 1 cent = 100 dollar Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 3 MONEY AND FINANCIAL MATHEMATICS 11, FRACTIONS AND DECIMALS 16, PLACE VALUE 22 – TEACHING MONEY AS DECIMAL TO 2 PLACES Introduces ► We’ve investigated decimals. ► How do we record 1 hundredth as a decimal? ► Into which column will the 1 go? ► Will the one go in the hundredths column? ► Will we record 1 hundredth as zero point zero 1? ► So 1 cent is 1 hundredth of a dollar, which is zero point zero one of a dollar. ► Let’s put in the dollar sign. ► Does 0.01 look like 1 cent? ► How would we record 2 cents? ► If 1 cent is 1 hundredth of a dollar, what fraction of a dollar is 2 cents? ► Is 2 cents, 2 hundredths of a dollar? ► How would we record this as a decimal? ► Would we record it as zero point zero 2? ► Let’s put in the dollar sign. ► Does 0.02 look like 2 cents? ► How would we record 10 cents? ► What fraction of a dollar is 10 cents? Record, for example, 10 cents = 10 dollar ► Is 10 cents, 1 tenth of a dollar? Record, for example, 0.1 ► Would we record 1 tenth as zero point one? cents as a decimal fraction of a dollar – 1 hundredth. Record, for example, 0.01 1 Record, for example, 1 cent = 100 dollar = 0.01 dollar = $0.01 Record, for example, 2 cents = 2 100 dollar 2 Record, for example, 2 cents = 100 dollar = 0.02 dollar 2 Record, for example, 2 cents = 100 dollar = 0.02 dollar = $0.02 Introduces 10 cents as a decimal fraction of a dollar - 1 tenth. 1 Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 4 MONEY AND FINANCIAL MATHEMATICS 11, FRACTIONS AND DECIMALS 16, PLACE VALUE 22 – TEACHING MONEY AS DECIMAL TO 2 PLACES Reviews 1 10 Record, for example, 10 dollar = 100 dollar Point to the numerators and denominators in the 2 fractions. equivalent fractions have the same relationship between the numerator and denominator. (Fractions and Record, for example, 0.1 = 0.10 Decimals 13) Record, for example, 10 cents = 0.10 dollar = $0.10 1 10 10 dollar = 100 dollar = 0.1 dollar = Introduces 25c as a quarter of a dollar and as 0.25 of a dollar. Reviews 25 Record, for example, 25 cents = 100 dollar 1 Record, for example, 25 cents = 4 dollar 1 25 equivalent Record, for example, 4 dollar = 100 dollar fractions have the same relationship between the numerator and denominator. 1 Record, for example, = 0.25 (Fractions and 4 1 Decimals 13) Record, for example, 25 cents = 4 dollar = 1 Record, for example, 25 cents = 4 dollar = $0.25 25 100 25 100 dollar = 0.25 dollar dollar = 0.25 dollar = Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach ► Are 1 tenth and 10 hundredths equivalent fractions? ► Do the fractions 1 tenth and 10 hundredths have the same relationship between the numerator and denominator? ► Is 1, a tenth of 10, and is 10 a tenth of 100? ► Is zero point one also zero point one-zero? ► Could we record 10 cents as zero point one zero of a dollar? ► Let’s put in the dollar sign. ► Does 0.10 look like 10 cents? ► How would we record 25 cents? ► What fraction of a dollar is 25 cents? ► Is 25 cents, 25 hundredths of a dollar? ► Is 25 cents, a quarter of a dollar? ► Are 25 hundredths and 1 quarter, equivalent fractions – do they have the same relationship between the numerator and denominator? ► Is 25 a quarter of 100, and is 1 a quarter of 4? ► How would we record 25 hundredths as a decimal? ► Would we record 25 hundredths as zero point two-five? ► Could we record 25 cents as zero point two-five of a dollar? ► Let’s put in the dollar sign. ► Does 0.25 look like 25 cents? YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 5 MONEY AND FINANCIAL MATHEMATICS 11, FRACTIONS AND DECIMALS 16, PLACE VALUE 22 – TEACHING MONEY AS DECIMAL TO 2 PLACES Introduces dollars and cents as ones of dollars and decimal fractions of dollars. Record, for example, $4.25 Record, for example, 5 cents = 5 100 Record, for example, 20 cents = 2 10 dollar dollar = 20 100 dollar Introduces our money as a decimal system based on place value. Record, for example, $4 = 4 ones Record, for example, $4.25 = 4 one dollars + 2 10 dollar + Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach 5 100 dollar ► How could we record 4 dollars 25? ► What is the value of the 5 in 4 dollars 25? ► Is the 5, 5 cents? ► Is 5 cents, 5 hundredths of a dollar? ► Is the 5 in the hundredths column? ► What is the value of the 2 in 4 dollars 25? ► Is the 2, 20 cents? ► Is 20 cents, 20 hundredths of a dollar? ► Is 20 hundredths, 2 tenths? ► Do the fractions 20 hundredths and 2 tenths have the same relationship between the numerator and denominator? ► Is 20 a fifth of 100, and is 20 a fifth of 10? ► If the value of the 2 is 2 tenths, and the value of the 5 is 5 hundredths, what is the value of the 4? ► What is the value of the column to the left of the tenths column? ► Is the value of the column to the left of the tenths column, ones? ► Is the 4, 4 ones? ► So we have 4 one dollars + 2 tenths of a dollar + 5 hundredths of a dollar YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 6 MONEY AND FINANCIAL MATHEMATICS 11, FRACTIONS AND DECIMALS 16, PLACE VALUE 22 – TEACHING MONEY AS DECIMAL TO 2 PLACES Record, for example, $4.25 = 4 one dollars + 4.25 dollars 2 10 dollar + 5 100 dollar = ► Could we record 4 one dollars + 2 tenths of a dollar + 5 hundredths of a dollar as decimals as 4.25? ► Is the point between the dollars and the cents, a decimal point? ► Is our money system based on place value? ► Is our money system a decimal system? Introduces the investigation, reflection and problem solving related to this segment of the concept. Website: http://www.alearningplace.com.au Email: [email protected] Twitter: @learn4teach YouTube: A Learning Place A Teaching Place Facebook: A Learning Place 7
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