Reading Chromosome’s Analysis Questions: 1. Which parent gave the allele for free earlobes? Mother 2. What is the phenotype of the offspring’s finger hair? Hair present on fingers 3. Does the offspring have dimples? Yes 4. Which parent caused the offspring to have a widow’s peak? Mother 5. Which parent gave the most recessive alleles to their offspring? Father 6. Which offspring has free earlobes? George 7. What is the genotype of the offspring with attached earlobes? ee 8. Which of Lynda’s parents gave her the allele for widow’s peak? Mother 9. What are George’s genotype and phenotype for widow’s peak? a. genotype: Ww b. phenotype: Widow’s peak present 10. Would the widow’s peak be more obvious if the genotype was WW or Ww? Explain. They would be equally pronounced… two dominant alleles does not make a trait more obvious. 11. Which offspring would have hair on their fingers? George 12. Which parent gave the allele for smile dimples? Mother 13. Which offspring has two of the same alleles for earlobes? Both offspring are (George is homozygous dominant & Lynda is homozygous recessive). 14. Which offspring has two dominant alleles for cleft chin? George 15. Which offspring is two different alleles for two of their traits? Both (George for widow’s peak & dimples, Lynda for widow’s peak & cleft chin). Reading Chromosome’s Traits E h e E = free earlobe H H = hair on fingers W c D Chromosome from mother Trait w C d W = widow’s peak C = cleft chin D = smile dimples Gene from mom Gene from dad Chromosome from father Genotype (gene combination) Phenotype (physical trait you see) Earlobe- E/e Hair on Fingers- H/ h Widow’s Peak- W/ w Cleft Chin – C/ c Smile Dimples - D/ d 1. Which parent gave the allele for free earlobes? _____________________ 2. What is the phenotype (what you see) of the offspring’s finger hair? ____ 3. Does the offspring have dimples? ________________________________ 4. Which parent caused the offspring to have a widow’s peak? ___________ 5. Which parent gave the most recessive alleles to their offspring? _______ father mother E E H H father Traits E = free earlobe H = hair on fingers w W C d C D George W = widow’s peak C = cleft chin mother e e h h w W c d C d D = smile dimples Lynda Use the information above to answer the following. 6. Which offspring has free earlobes? _______________________________ 7. What is the genotype of the offspring’s with attached earlobes? ________ 8. Which of Lynda’s parents gave her the allele for widow’s peak? ________ 9. What are George’s genotype and phenotype for widow’s peak? a. genotype: ___________ b. phenotype: ____________________ 10. Which offspring would have hair on their fingers? __________________ 11. Which parent gave the allele for smile dimples? ___________________ 12. Which offspring has the same alleles for earlobes? _________________ Explain. __________________________________________________ 13. Which offspring has two dominant alleles for cleft chin? _____________ 14. Which offspring has two different alleles for two of their traits? __________________ Explain. _______________________________ _________________________________________________________
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