2016 ACT Practice Initiative As a response to the phaseout of the EXPLORE and PLAN tests for our 8th and 10th graders to help predict their performance on and prepare them for the ACT, Collierville Schools will now provide that opportunity to its 8th, 9th, 10th, and 11th graders each September. 8th graders take an actual ACT test that has been pared down to match the original item numbers, skills, and standards assessed by the EXPLORE in hopes of providing some early performance feedback to our rising Freshmen. Current high school students take a full, proctored and timed ACT test which, like the abbreviated version for our 8th graders, is intended to give students a better grasp on their strengths and teachers a clearer direction for both sustaining and supporting future learning. Students additionally have an earlier exposure to the ACT to begin building their comfort with the testing format and experience, and because research indicates that students who begin testing earlier and repeat testing show gains much higher than their peers who test later or only once, it’s an important first step towards their readiness. This document accompanies the individual student score reports and will explain the ACT College and Career Readiness benchmarks. Additionally, the process for translating student scores for each subject area and compiling a composite are provided along with a skills analysis for each subject area test. Students and parents can use these item analyses as a great tool to identify areas of need as a next step towards improving scores. And because so many of the TNReady standards align with and overlap those of the ACT, we would hope that these next steps would garner improvement on each. College and Career Readiness Benchmarks The Benchmarks are scores on the ACT subject-area tests that represent the level of achievement required for students to have a 50% chance of obtaining a B or higher or about a 75% chance of obtaining a C or higher in corresponding credit-bearing first-year college courses. These college courses include English composition, college algebra, introductory social science courses, and biology. Based on a sample of 214 institutions and more than 230,000 students from across the United States, the Benchmarks are median course placement values for these institutions and as such represent a typical set of expectations. The ACT College Readiness Benchmarks are: College Course ACT Subject Area Score English Composition 18 : English College Algebra 22 : Mathematics Social Sciences 22 : Reading Biology 23 : Science The basis for the required 21 cumulative score to earn the HOPE Scholarship is based on these readiness benchmarks. Regardless of your performance on this test, don’t feel that it is an accurate and final prediction of your future success. Use these scores and these skills analyses to focus your work on making improvements where they are needed while continuing to strengthen those areas in which you have an aptitude. It’s important to note that of last year’s graduating class only about 25% of students met all four benchmarks nationally, and about one-third failed to meet any of the four benchmarks. At Collierville High, just shy of 50% of our graduates met all four of their benchmarks. We think that practice tests like these and the results our students receive helps them outperform their peers across the state and across the nation. College and Career Readiness Standards Standards refer to the specific skills and knowledge a student needs to master in order to be successful either in their collegiate studies or in their chosen career. What your score says is that you may have mastered some skills, but you still need work on others. If you take your score and compare it to the score ranges attached to the standards, your performance will indicate that you’ve likely mastered the skills for all the score ranges below your score and possibly some above. So as you look at your score, think about those standards above your score and how you might find some help in strengthening your abilities with those. The standards associated with our practice are available for download by clicking here or at the following web address: https://www.act.org/content/act/en/education-and-career-planning/college-and-career-readinessstandards.html Please note that there are no standards designated for scores below 13. ACT explains on their standards site that scores below a 13 indicate that students “are most likely beginning to develop the knowledge and skills assessed in the other ranges.” Most importantly, at the bottom of each standards sheet there is a link to “Ideas for Progress.” Clicking the link for each score range will give you specific feedback on what you need to know to improve your score within that range. Creating Your Score At the top of each of your four subject area reports, beneath your name, you’ll see information similar to the graphic below: Pay closest attention to Your Score - this is the number of questions you answered correctly out of the total number of questions (not the percentage) - this is your Raw Score. You need this number to determine your Scale Score. Write each Raw Score in the spaces provided below: English - __________ Mathematics - __________ Reading - __________ Science - __________ Use the chart to find your Raw Score for each subject area to determine your Scale Score. Write each Scale Score in the spaces provided below: English - __________ Mathematics - __________ Reading - __________ Science - __________ To determine your Composite Score - your overall performance for the test - add the four Scale Scores together & divide that number by four. Round any fraction to the nearest whole number: Sum of scores - ____________ / 4 = Composite Score - ____________ Raw Scores Scale Scores Scale Scores English Mathematics Reading Science 36 75 60 40 40 36 35 74 59 - - 35 34 73 57-58 39 39 34 33 72 56 38 - 33 32 71 55 37 38 32 31 70 54 36 37 31 30 69 52-53 35 36 30 29 67-68 51 34 - 29 28 66 48-50 33 35 28 27 64-65 46-47 32 33-34 27 26 62-63 43-45 31 32 26 25 60-61 41-42 30 30-31 25 24 58-59 38-40 29 28-29 24 23 55-57 35-37 27-28 26-27 23 22 53-54 33-34 25-26 24-25 22 21 49-52 31-32 24 22-23 21 20 46-48 29-30 22-23 20-21 20 19 43-45 27-28 21 18-19 19 18 41-42 24-26 19-20 17 18 17 39-40 21-23 18 15-16 17 16 36-38 17-20 16-17 14 16 15 33-35 13-16 14-15 13 15 14 30-32 11-12 13-16 12 14 13 28-29 8-10 11-12 11 13 12 26-27 7 10 10 12 11 24-25 5-6 8-9 9 11 10 22-23 4 7 7-8 10 9 19-21 - 6 6 9 8 16-18 3 5 5 8 7 13-15 - 4 4 7 6 11-12 2 - 3 6 5 8-10 - 3 - 5 4 6-7 1 2 2 4 3 4-5 - - 1 3 2 3 - 1 - 2 1 0-2 0 0 0 1 Skills Analysis : English Below is a list of the skills associated with each individual question. Though some of these questions were deleted from your test, all questions are included for both remediation & enrichment. Passage One Taking Wing 1. Punctuation : Comma Rules : Using Commas with Interrupters 2. Logic & Coherence : Simplification : Avoiding Wordiness or Redundancy 3. Correct & Consistent Verb Tense or Verb Form 4. Logic & Coherence : Revision for Purpose 5. Knowledge of Language : Appropriate Diction : Word Choice 6. Logic & Coherence : Unity and Sentence Order 7. Knowledge of Language : Appropriate Preposition + Correct & Consistent Verb Tense or Form 8. Knowledge of Language : Appropriate Diction : Word Choice 9. Logic & Coherence : Unnecessary Transition 10. Punctuation : Apostrophes : Unnecessary Apostrophe + Subject / Verb Agreement 11. Logic & Coherence : Revision for Purpose 12. Knowledge of Language : Homonyms + Appropriate Preposition 13. Sentence Structure : Sentence Combining + Run-ons 14. Logic & Coherence : Simplification : Avoiding Wordiness or Redundancy 15. Logic & Coherence : Paragraph Division Passage Two Edmonia Lewis and Her Marble Cleopatra 16. Logic & Coherence : Revision for Purpose 17. Logic & Coherence : Revision for Purpose 18. Punctuation : Apostrophes for Ownership 19. Punctuation : Comma Rules : Superfluous Commas 20. Logic & Coherence : Revision for Purpose 21. Punctuation : Comma Rules : Superfluous Commas 22. Logic & Coherence : Necessity of Deletion 23. Logic & Coherence : Simplification : Avoiding Wordiness or Redundancy 24. Knowledge of Language : Appropriate Diction : Homonyms : Its v. It’s v. Its’ v. Its’s 25. Usage : Subject / Verb Agreement 26. Punctuation : Comma Rules : Superfluous Commas 27. Knowledge of Language : Appropriate Diction : Appropriate Alternatives 28. Logic & Coherence : Revision for Purpose 29. Knowledge of Language : Appropriate Diction 30. Logic & Coherence : Simplification : Avoiding Wordiness or Redundancy Passage Three A Peachy Winter Game 31. Knowledge of Language : Diction : Modifiers 32. Punctuation : Comma Rules : Commas with Interrupters 33. Sentence Combining & Sentence Structure 34. Logic & Coherence : Transitional Terms + Simplification : Avoiding Wordiness or Redundancy 35. Appropriate Alternatives : Sentence Combining & Sentence Structure 36. Logic & Coherence : Simplification : Avoiding Wordiness or Redundancy by Deleting 37. Punctuation : Comma Rules : Commas with Interrupters 38. Appropriate Alternatives : Knowledge of Language : Appropriate Diction 39. Sentence Structure : Clarity : Unclear Pronoun Referent 40. Sentence Structure : Clarity : Active Voice 41. Punctuation : Comma Rules + Apostrophes 42. Sentence Structure : Compound Predicate 43. Logic & Coherence : Needless Transition 44. Sentence Combining 45. Punctuation : Superfluous Commas + Incorrect Semicolon Passage Four An Evening Walk in Washington 46. Knowledge of Language : Diction : Homonyms : Forms of Its v. There / Their / They’re 47. Logic & Coherence : Revision for Purpose 48. Knowledge of Language : Appropriate Diction 49. Sentence Combining 50. Appropriate Alternatives : Diction 51. Logic & Coherence : Revision for Purpose 52. Logic & Coherence : Necessity of Effect of Addition or Deletion : Relevant Facts or Details 53. Appropriate Alternatives : Appropriate Diction : Participles : Appropriate Prepositions 54.Punctuation : Superfluous Commas + Apostrophes for Possession 55. Logic & Coherence : Order of Sentences in a Paragraph 56. Logic & Coherence : Necessity of Effect of Addition or Deletion 57. Logic & Coherence : Sentence Structure : Modifiers 58. Logic & Coherence : Appropriate Transition 59. Usage : Verb Tens & Form 60. Revision for Purpose : Logical Transition Passage Five Drought - In My Front Yard 61. Appropriate Alternatives : Logical Transition 62. Logic & Coherence : Necessity of or Effect of Addition or Deletion 63. Usage : Verb Tense & Form 64. Appropriate Diction 65. Sentence Combining 66. Usage : Modifiers : Adjective v. Adverb 67. Sentence Combining 68. Logic & Coherence : Necessity of or Effect of Addition or Deletion 69. Logic & Coherence : Sentence Structure : Logical Order 70. Logic & Coherence : Necessity of or Effect of Addition or Deletion 71. Punctuation : Comma Rules : Superfluous Commas 72. Usage : Modifiers : Improper Superlative v. Comparative Forms + Appropriate Diction 73. Punctuation : Commas v. Dashes for Interrupters 74. Usage : Pronoun Agreement 75. Logic : Appropriateness to Task NOTES Skills Analysis : Math Below is a list of the skills associated with each individual question. Though some of these questions were deleted from your test, all questions are included for both remediation & enrichment. 1 Algebra word problem 31 Parallelogram properties 2 % discount 32 Applying rectangle area 3 Conversions & & v = d / t 33 Rhombus properties & Pythagorean theorem 4 Substitution & pemdas 34 Symmetry 5 Algebra substitution 35 Set up equation using rectangle area 6 Logic w/ inequalities 36 Prism volume & multiplying binomials 7 Algebra using formulas 37 Manipulating data/media 8 Multiplication and exponent rules 38 SOHCAHTOA 9 Probability 39 Coordinate geometry/Pythagorean theorem 10 LCM 40 Similar solids & volume 11 Triangle angle sum & congruent triangles 41 Equation of circles 12 Simplifying complex fractions 42 13 Systems of equations word problem 43 14 Geometric logic 44 15 Averages 45 Transformations graphing trig functions 16 Slope intercept form from standard form 46 Number sense & inequalities 17 Quadratic equations 47 Percents 18 Absolute value 48 Trig identities 19 Comparing fractions 49 Reflection through line 20 Finding slope between 2 points 50 Circle arc length 21 Simplifying like terms 51 Geometry: intersecting solid & plane 22 Analyzing graphs 52 Logarithms 23 Arithmetic sequences 53 Graphing transformations of functions 24 Simplifying rational expressions 54 Parallel lines & special angle pairs 25 Similar triangles & proportions 55 Linear programming/analyzing linear 26 b0 = 1 56 27 Perimeter of a polygon 57 SOHCAHTOA 28 Analyzing geometric maps 58 Zeros of polynomial functions 29 Comparing like terms 59 Dimensional analysis & scientific notation 30 60 Factoring difference of squares/ inequalities conversion using formula Story problem: rectangle area & perimeter inequalities Skills Analysis : Reading Below is a list of the skills associated with each individual question. Though some of these questions were deleted from your test, all questions are included for both remediation & enrichment. Passage One Prose Fiction 1. Author’s Point of View 2. Factual Recall : Cause & Effect 3. Factual Recall : Specific Details 4. Drawing Conclusions Based on Context 5. Main Idea / Author’s Purpose - Paragraph Level 6. Vocabulary in Context 7. Factual Recall : Cause & Effect 8. Factual Recall : Specific Details 9. Factual Recall : Specific Details 10. Factual Recall : Specific Details Passage Two Social Sciences 11. Narrative Point of View 12. Factual Recall : Specific Details 13. Factual Recall : Specific Details 14. Main Idea / Author’s Purpose - Paragraph Level 15. Main Idea / Author’s Purpose - Paragraph Level 16. Vocabulary in Context 17. Factual Recall : Specific Details 18. Drawing Conclusions Based on Context 19. Factual Recall : Specific Details 20. Drawing Conclusions Based on Context Passage Three Humanities 21. Summary & Paraphrase : Recognizing an Effective Summary 22. Main Idea / Author’s Purpose - Paragraph Level 23. Drawing Conclusions / Making Inferences 24. Factual Recall : Specific Details 25. Whole Passage Comprehension & Factual Recall 26. Vocabulary in Context 27. Factual Recall : Specific Details 28. Factual Recall : Specific Details 29. Factual Recall : Cause & Effect 30. Factual Recall : Specific Details Passage Four Natural Science 31. Factual Recall : Specific Details 32. Paragraph Level Comprehension & Factual Recall 33. Factual Recall : Specific Details 34. Factual Recall : Specific Details 35. Main Idea : Paragraph Level 36. Factual Recall : Cause and Effect 37. Vocabulary in Context 38. Factual Recall : Specific Details 39. Factual Recall : Specific Details 40. Factual Recall : Specific Details Skills Analysis : Science Reasoning Below is a list of the skills associated with each individual question. Though some of these questions were deleted from your test, all questions are included for both remediation & enrichment. Passage One Data Representation Biology Passage Four Research Summary Environmental Science 1. Reading Graphs 19. Reading Graphs 2. Reading Graphs 20. Reading Graphs 3. Applying Biology to Visual Organizers 21. Interpreting data & making predictions 4. Interpreting Visual Organizers 22. Interpreting data & making predictions 5. Applying Graphs 23. Calculations based on graphs 24. Making predictions Passage Two Research Summary Physics Passage Five Data Representation Chemistry 6. Interpreting time / distance graph 25. Reading graphs 7. Representing table as a graph 26. Interpreting graphic information 27. Interpreting graphic information 8. Interpreting and inferring from a table 9. Solve an equation for a given variable 10. Applying physics to given information 28. Interpreting graphic information 29. Analyzing graphic information 11. Interpret and make predictions Passage Three Conflicting Viewpoints Refer to Viewpoints : Reading & Synthesizing information from multiple perspectives Passage Six Research Summary Physics 30. Recognizing given information 12. Drawing Conclusions 31. Choosing appropriate units 13. Comparing and Contrasting Perspectives 32. Making predictions 14. Drawing Conclusions 33. Interpreting graphic information 15. Drawing Conclusions 34. Drawing conclusions 16. Factual Recall 35. Comparing and contrasting data 17. Supporting Evidence 18. Drawing Conclusions Passage Seven Data Representation Geology 36. Interpreting graphic information 37. Interpreting graphic information 38. Reading graphs 39. Making predictions 40. Interpreting graphic information
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