East Midlands Cancer Network Leicestershire, Northamptonshire & Rutland Regimen Name: INDICATION: ICE +/- R Relapsed/refractory Lymphoma Consider Rituximab for CD20+ve Lymphoma. Funding approval is required for each case. DRUG REGIMEN: 100mg/m2 Day:1 Etoposide IV infusion over 1 hour Day 2: Etoposide 100mg/m2 IV infusion over 1 hour Carboplatin AUC 5 (max 800mg) IV infusion over 1 hour 2 Ifosfamide 5000mg/m IV infusion over 24 hours Mesna5000mg/m2 IV infusion over 24 hours Day 3: Etoposide 100mg/m2 IV infusion over 1 hour 2 Mesna3000mg/m over 22 hrs Cycle frequency: Repeat every 21 days from Day 1 if counts recovered Number of cycles: 2 to 3. Where stem cell harvesting is planned discuss the date of day 1 with the transplant team. ANTI EMETIC GUIDELINES: High CONCURRENT MEDICATION: Consider allopurinol to prevent tumour lysis Discuss GCSF with transplant team for patients undergoing stem cell harvest Mesna is given to prevent haemorrhagic cystitis. Paracetamol 1000mg Oral pre Rituximab Chlorphenamine 10mg IV Bolus pre Rituximab DOSE MODIFICATIONS: Haematological: Unless Bone marrow involvement: Counts Give Discuss Neutrophils x 109/L 1 <1 9 Platelets x 10 /L 100 <100 Renal: Creatinine Clearance Dose modification 40 -60ml/min 70% dose ifosfamide, 80% dose etoposide <40ml/min Clinical decision Document Code: LNRCN-0039-09 Date of Issue: July 2009 Written By: C Loughran/F Miall Authorised By: M Dyer Haem NSSG chair Issue Number: 1 Review Date: July 2011 Page Number: 1/2 Website: Check www.eastmidlandscancernetwork.nhs.uk for latest version East Midlands Cancer Network Leicestershire, Northamptonshire & Rutland Hepatic: Consider dose reduction of etoposide and ifosfamide in patients with significant hepatic dysfunction. Other side effects: Ifosfamide: 10-15% of patients treated with ifosfamide develop encephalopathy, which usually manifests as a decreased rousability and disorientation often leading to somnolence. In severe cases this can progress to irreversible encephalopathy and death. Patients with low albumin or renal impairment are at increased risk. Consider methylene blue injection to treat. Dip stick urine for blood, consider increasing hydration or mesna dose if results are repeatedly positive. If frank haematuria occurs consider stopping ifosfamide and contact urology for advice. Rituximab infusion-related reactions & cytokine release syndrome – Rituximab can cause allergic type reactions during the IV infusion such as hypotension, wheezing, rash, flushing, alarm, pruritus, sneezing, cough, fever or faintness. If an allergic reaction occurs, stop the infusion and after recovery of symptoms, restart the infusion at one infusion rate below the rate at which the reaction occurred and continue with escalation of infusion rates on the appropriate schedule above. If the infusion must be stopped a second time, restart after clearance of symptoms, at one infusion rate lower and continue at that rate without further escalation. Patients with a high tumour burden or high number (≥ 25 x 10 9 /L) of circulating malignant cells may be at risk of severe cytokine release syndrome. INVESTIGATIONS: FBC, U&E, LFTs 24 hour urine creatinine clearance Screen for Igs, Hep prior to first cycle rituximab. SIDE EFFECTS: Reduced immunity with possible life-threatening infection Anaemia Bruising/bleeding Confusion Impaired fertility Flu-like symptoms Hair loss Gritty sore eyes Irritation of the bladder Loss of appetite Sore mouth Taste changes Pins & needles Numbness & foot Skin changes drop Steroid effects: Sleep disturbance, Stomach irritation, Sleepiness Lethargy Loss of balance Allergic reaction Diarrhoea Kidney changes Liver changes Nausea & vomiting Onset of diabetes. REFERENCES: 1. Guidelines for the use of Methylene Blue for the Treatment and Prophylaxis of Ifosfamide-induced Encephalitis www.nlcn.nhs.uk Document Code: LNRCN-0039-09 Date of Issue: July 2009 Written By: C Loughran/F Miall Authorised By: M Dyer Haem NSSG chair Issue Number: 1 Review Date: July 2011 Page Number: 2/2 Website: Check www.eastmidlandscancernetwork.nhs.uk for latest version
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