TRAIN WITH HEART SPRINT TRIATHLON TRAINING PLAN 12 WEEKS Beginner # of miles GETTING STARTED 12 Week Beginner Level Sprint Triathlon Training Plan. This 12 week plan is designed for a first time triathlete with a limited aerobic base who is currently exercising 2-3 times per week for at least 30 minutes in duration. The total weekly volume starts at approximately 4 hours and builds to approximately 8 hours during the peak phase. Intensity & Heart Rate Zones Heart rate zones are best determined as a percentage of your threshold heart rate during the simple self- administered field tests in weeks 1 & 2 of the training plan. See above for details. Heart rate zones expressed a percentage of your maximum heart rate is also included in the chart. Your maximum heart rate is the number of beats per minute (bpm) recorded during your highest effort. If you do not know what your maximum heart rate it can be estimated by subtracting your age from 220. For example, the maximum heart rate for a 35 year-old individual would be estimated at 220-35 = 185 bpm. It’s important to note that your threshold and maximum heart rates will be different for running and cycling. As a result your heart rate zones will also be different for running than for cycling. ZONE DESCRIPTION APPROXIMATE MAXIMUM DURATION ZONE CAN BE HELD PERCENTAGE OF THRESHOLD HEART RATE (THR) PERCENTAGE OF MAXIMUM HEART RATE (MHR) RATING OF PERCEIVED EXERTION (RPE SCALE 1-10) 1 Active Recovery All day low intensity activity <79% 50-67% Easy <4 2 Aerobic Endurance Long moderate intensity activity for 5+ hours 80-89% 68-76% Easy to Moderate 5-6 3 Long Endurance Races lasting 3-5 hours. Most marathoners 90-93% 77-80% Moderate 6-7 4 Low to Mid Threshold Races lasting approximately 2 hours (half marathon) 94-99% 81-84% Moderate to Hard 7-8.5 5 Mid to Upper Threshold Races lasting approximately 1 hour >100% >85% Hard >8.5 TRAIN WITH HEART SPRINT TRIATHLON TRAINING PLAN WEEK 1 Approx. Hours: 4 AEROBIC ENDURANCE BASE & SKILLS MON TUES WEDS THURS FRI SAT SUN Swim Run Swim Run 20 min easy to moderate zone 1-2 run on mostly flat terrain. Stretch well after. 200 easy warm up. 2 x 75 (25 swim; 25 drill; 25 swim). 50 easy kick with board; fins optional. 200 moderate steady pace. 100 cool down. 20-25 min easy to moderate zone 1-2 run on mostly flat terrain. Count cadence (step cycles per minute) for future reference. Stretch well after. Bike Time Trial to determine Threshold HR and Training Zones for Cycling Run 100 easy warm up. 4 x 50s (25 drill; 25 swim) RI = 5 sec. 4 x 50 kick with board; fins optional. 2 x 50s holding steady moderate pace. RI = 15 sec. 50 easy cool down. 500 Yard (or meter) Swim Time Trial to determine 100 Base Pace Total= 650 yards Strength train or Yoga option. Note: drills = left arm only, right arm, catch-up. RI = “Rest Interval” Does this swim jargon sound like a foreign language? Here are a couple articles to help you understand what it all means: 1) Decoding Swim Jargon 2) Swimming Drills. 15-20 minutes of stretching and core exercises. Total = 700 yards Note: drills = catch up, closed fist. Bike 30-45 min easy zone 1-2 ride on spin, stationary or road bike. Focus on comfortably high cadence (approx. 90-95 rpm) while pedaling in smooth circles. Stretch well after. 15-20 minutes of stretching and core exercises. Strength train or Yoga option. Time Trial (TT) to establish benchmark and 100 yard base pace and interval time. 100 easy warm up. Swim 500 yards in as continuously, non- stop as possible. Note 250 yard split. Record total 500 yard time and divide by 5. This is your 100 yard base pace. 100 cool down. Total = 700 yards. Note: your base pace is your average pace per 100 yards or meters. Add 10 seconds to that pace to compute your 100 yard interval send- off time. This will be a 10 mile time trial to determine your threshold heart rate and training zones. 15-20 minute warm up building from easy to moderate intensity. Find a 5 mile stretch of mostly flat road where you can ride uninterrupted and away from busy traffic. Start your heart rate and hold a steady state effort that you could hold for close to an hour if you had to. Your average heart rate during the entire 30 minutes will be your threshold heart rate and used to compute your individual heart rate zones for cycling (see heart rate zone description). Your average cadence (rpms) is your “base cadence” Easy cool down ride after. Total duration of the ride with warm up, TT and cool down should be approximately 60 minutes. Note: Use gears to keep a steady 85-95 cadence. Focus on maintaining a smooth pedal stroke as much as possible. Stay properly hydrated during ride and replace lost fluids after. 25-35 minutes easy to moderate zone 1-2 effort on flat to rolling terrain. If possible on dirt or other soft surface. Stretch well after. Note: your run duration should not exceed more than 10% time of your longest run in the past month. cool down should be approximately 60 minutes. TRAIN WITH HEART SPRINT TRIATHLON TRAINING PLAN WEEK 2 Approx. Hours: 4.5 AEROBIC ENDURANCE BASE & SKILLS MON TUES WEDS THURS FRI SAT SUN Complete Rest Day Run Trial to determine Threshold HR and Training Zones for Running Swim Run Swim Bike/Run Brick Run 200 easy warm up. 100 easy warm up. This will be a 30 minute time trial on track or similar flat terrain. 10 minute easy warm up then run 30 minutes starting heart rate monitor. Run continuously for 30 minutes at an effort you could hold to close to an hour if you had to. Hit your lap button at 10 minutes. Your average heart rate during the final 20 minutes will determine your threshold heart rate that will be used to compute your run training zones (See heart rate description).. Note the total distance covered during the 30 minute trial. Count your running cadence at least twice during the middle section by counting the number of times your right foot pushes off the ground in 60 seconds. This is your normal base cadence that will be referenced later. 3 x 50 (25 drill of choice; 25 swim). 20-25 min moderate zone 2-3 effort on rolling terrain. Lean forward, shorten stride and use arms to lead the rhythm of the legs while climbing hills. Stretch well after. Bike 45-50 minutes easy to moderate zone 1-2 effort followed with a quick transition and 10 minute run at easy to moderate zone 1-2 effort. Reduce stride length and increase turnover to help transition into run. Stay properly hydrated during workout and replace lost fluids after. Run 35-40 minutes easy to moderate zone 1-2 effort on flat to rolling terrain. If possible on dirt or other soft surface. Stretch well after. Light stretching only. Note that every other Monday will be a complete rest day. Finish with 5 minutes easy cool down. 15-20 minutes of stretching and core exercises. Strength train or Yoga option. 50 easy to moderate kick with board; fins optional. 3 x 100 at base pace (from TT); RI = 10 sec. Focus on long and strong pulls with good follow-thru at end of stroke. 100 easy cool down. Total = 750 yards. Bike 30-40 minutes easy to moderate zone 1-2 effort. Include 10 minutes of comfortably high cadence. 15-20 minutes of stretching and core exercises. Strength train or Yoga option. Swim the following ladder starting each interval easy then building to moderate effort finishing near base pace in the final 50. RI= 1015 sec. 100, 200, 300, 100 easy cool down with 50 yards of breast stroke. Total = 800 yards Note: The term “Brick” or “T-Run” refers to the run that immediately follows a bike ride. TRAIN WITH HEART SPRINT TRIATHLON TRAINING PLAN WEEK 3 Approx. Hours: 6.5 BUILD 1 MON TUES WEDS THURS FRI SAT SUN Swim Run Swim Run Swim Bike Run 200 easy warm up. Warm-up 10 minutes building from easy zone 1 to zone 2 for final 5 minutes. Jog 5 minutes easy then increase pace to threshold zone 3 effort for 15 minutes. 5 minutes easy jog cool down. Stretch well after. 200 easy warm up. 45-50 min easy to moderate zone 1-2 effort on flat to rolling terrain. 900 Reverse ladder: 1:10-1:20 moderate zone 2-3 effort on terrain similar to race course. Focus on smooth and steady pedaling. Stay low on drops or aero bars as much as possible to simulate aerodynamic race position. Stay well hydrated with sport drink and gels. 40-45 minutes easy to moderate zone 1-2 effort on flat to rolling terrain. Okay to increase to zone 3 on hills. If possible do this on dirt or other soft surface. 2 x 75 (25 swim; 25 drill of choice; 25 alternate or IM stroke of choice) RI = 5-10 sec. 2 x 200 at base pace; RI = 15 sec. 100 easy cool down. Total = 850 yards. Note: “IM” is individual medley strokes that include butterfly, back and breast. Choose any of these as alternate IM strokes. 15-20 minutes of stretching and core exercises. Strength train or Yoga option. 50 kick with board. 3 x 100 at base pace: RI= 10 sec. 200 easy cool down. Total = 750 Bike 30-40 minutes easy to moderate zone 1-2 effort. If on trainer, spin bike or stationary bike then include 5 minutes of one leg spin drills alternating every 15-20 seconds. Stretch well after. 15-20 minutes of stretching and core exercises. Strength train or Yoga option. 400, 300, 200. Allow 5-10 sec rest between intervals. Goal is to increase pace as the interval becomes shorter. Final 100 in last interval is easy cool down. Bike 25 minutes easy zone 1 spin on trainer, spin, stationary bike or road on mostly flat course. Maintain comfortably high cadence. TRAIN WITH HEART SPRINT TRIATHLON TRAINING PLAN WEEK 4 Approx. Hours: 4 RECOVERY 1 MON TUES WEDS THURS FRI SAT SUN Compete Rest Day Run Swim Bike Swim Swim/Bike/Run Run This will be a recovery week with less volume and intensity. Recovery weeks are important to allow your body to absorb the previous workouts and prepare and heal for the upcoming work load. 20 minutes easy zone 1 effort. Focus on good running form and turnover. Stretch well after. 100 easy warm up. 30 minutes easy zone 1 recovery spin on mostly flat terrain. Comfortably high cadence. Focus on good pedaling technique applying pressure on pedals throughout full 360 degrees. 600 ladder: 100, 200, 300, Increase the rest interval from 10 – 30 sec as the intervals increase in length. Final 100 of the last interval is an easy cool down. Swim 500 yards in a continuous relaxed effort. Focus on good stroke mechanics and feel for the water. Prepare for a reasonably quick transition to bike. 30 minutes easy zone 1-2 effort on mostly flat to rolling terrain. If possible on dirt or other soft surface. Stretch well after. 15-20 minutes of stretching and core exercises. Strength train or Yoga option. 4 x 75s (25 swim, 25 choice of drill, 25 back or breast); RI = 5 sec.. 50 kicking with fins and board. 2 x 100 pull buoys focusing on long glides; RI = 10 sec. 50 easy cool down. Total = 800 yards Bike 45 minutes easy zone 1 effort ride on mostly flat to gently rolling terrain. Higher than normal cadence. Focus on smooth pedaling today. TRAIN WITH HEART SPRINT TRIATHLON TRAINING PLAN WEEK 5 Approx. Hours: 7 BUILD 2 (RACE SPECIFIC) MON TUES WEDS THURS FRI SAT SUN Swim Run Swim Run Swim Bike/Run Brike Run 100 easy warm up. 4 x 50 (25 drill of choice; 25 swim breathing on the opposite side than normal). Warm-up 10 minutes building from easy zone 1 to zone 2 for final 5 minutes. Jog 5 minutes easy then increase pace to threshold zone 3-4 effort for 15 minutes. 5 minutes easy jog cool down. Stretch well after. 200 easy warm up. 40-45 minutes easy to moderate zone 1-2 effort on flat to rolling terrain. Include 2 x 100 meter strides at slightly higher than normal cadence. Stretch well after. 900 pyramid: 100, 200, 300, 200,100. Goal is to swim the intervals on the backside faster than the front. Allow only 5-10 sec. rest between intervals. Final 100 is easy cool down. Bike 50-60 minutes at moderate zone 1-2 effort for the first 25 minutes then build to close to race effort zone 3-4 for the next 30 minutes. The balance is easy. Practice staying low on bars for good aerodynamics. Practice drinking on bike. Prepare for a quick transition to run. Run 20 minutes at moderate zone 2 intensity. Stretch well after and replace lost fluids. 50 minutes. Begin easy zone 1 then build to moderate zone 2-3 effort during final 30 minutes. 2 x 50 easy kicking with board, no fins. 3 x 150 on base pace; RI = 15 sec. 100 cool down. Total = 950 yards. 15-20 minutes of stretching and core exercises. Strength train or Yoga option. 100 easy kick with board/fins optional. 2 x 75 (25 swim; 25 choice of drill; 25 IM or alternate stroke); RI = 5 sec. 3 x 50 with pull buoy and option of paddles (small size) and; RI = 10 sec. 200 on base pace. 100 cool down. Total = 900 yards Bike 35-45 minutes with 15-20 minutes at higher than normal cadence approx. 10 rpm higher than base. Focus on a smooth, strong pedal stroke. Note: “Strides” are performed at near 90-95% effort building the speed during the final 2030 meters. 15-20 minutes of stretching and core exercises. Strength train or Yoga option. Total = 900 yards. OR swim approx. ½ mile in open water in wetsuit (if you plan to race in a wetsuit). Steady, comfortable effort. If possible swim with others and practice for the mass start and drafting technique. Stretch well after. TRAIN WITH HEART SPRINT TRIATHLON TRAINING PLAN WEEK 6 Approx. Hours: 7.5 BUILD 3 (RACE SPECIFIC) MON TUES WEDS THURS FRI SAT SUN Complete Rest Day Run Swim Run Swim Bike/Run Brick Run Warm-up 10 minutes building from easy zone 1 to zone 2 for final 5 minutes. Jog 5 minutes easy then increase pace to threshold zone 4 effort for 20 minutes. 5 minutes easy jog cool down. Stretch well after. 200 easy warm up. 6 x 50 (25 choice of drill; 25 swim) RI= 5 sec. 2 x 100 easy pull with buoy and paddles optional. 4 x 100 at base pace; RI = 10- 12 sec. 2 x 50 kick moderate with board/fins optional. 100 cool down. 45 minutes easy to moderate zone 1-2 effort on mostly flat to gently rolling terrain. Include 3 x 100 meter strides at slightly higher than normal cadence. Stretch well after. Time Trial #2 to check swim progress and establish new 100 yard base pace. 3-4 miles on race course or similar terrain. Start relaxed zone 1 effort then build to moderate zone 2-3 effort during final 20 minutes. Stay properly hydrated during the workout and plan post workout meal following yesterday’s guidelines. 15-20 minutes of stretching and core exercises. Total = 1100 yards Strength train or Yoga option. 45 minutes on trainer, spin, stationary bike or road on rolling to hilly terrain. Build intensity as you reach the top of each hill. Select higher gears with lower cadence for 25 minutes if on trainer or if no hills are available. Maintain zone 2 effort on flats and zone 3-4 on hills. Bike 10-15 miles on actual race course or similar terrain at moderate zone 2 effort for the first 5 miles. Then build to near race effort zone 3-4 for the next 5-10 miles. Practice staying low on bars for good aerodynamics. Practice drinking from a frame mounted water bottle. Prepare for quick transition to run. Run 2-2.5 miles on mostly flat to rolling terrain at moderate zone 2 effort. Plan post workout meal to include approx. 1.0 1.2 grams of carbohydrate per kg of body weight (or 4 calories per 2 lbs of body weight) plus approx. 10 total grams (40 calories) of protein. This should be consumed 30-45 minutes after workout to help replenish muscle fuel. Take a few minutes to thank family, friends and co-workers who support you. Training for triathlon events can sometimes be self absorbing so take the time to acknowledge others who have supported your training and racing goals. This appreciation will go a long way. Bike 15-20 minutes of stretching and core exercises. Strength train or Yoga option 200 easy warm up. Swim 500 yard continuously. Record time and divide by 5. This is your updated 100 yard base pace. 300 easy cool down. Total = 1000 yards. Bike 40-45 min easy zone 1-2 effort spin. Include 3 x 4 min of high cadence spinning (approx. 95-100 rpm) Focus on smooth pedaling holding upper body still. Swim 1200 pyramid: 100, 200, 300, 300, 200, 100, Goal is to swim the intervals on the backside faster than the front. Allow only 5-10 sec rest between intervals. Final 100 easy cool down. Total = 1200 yards. OR swim approx. 3/4 mile open water in wetsuit (if you plan to race in wetsuit). Steady, comfortable effort. If possible swim with others and practice the crowded start and drafting TRAIN WITH HEART SPRINT TRIATHLON TRAINING PLAN WEEK 7 Approx. Hours: 7 BUILD 4 (OVER DISTANCE) MON TUES WEDS THURS FRI SAT SUN Bike Run Swim Run Swim Bike Run 50 minutes easy zone 1 spin at comfortably high cadence (85+ rpm) 10 minutes at moderate zone 1-2 effort. After warm-up, include 3 x 3 minute intervals at zone 4 effort. 3 minute easy zone 1 jog/walk between intervals. 10 minute easy cool down Stretch well after. 200 easy warm up. 45 minutes at moderate zone 2-3 effort on flat to rolling terrain. Double ladder: Bike approx. 15-20 miles Easy to moderate zone 1-2 effort. Practice drinking while riding. Plan post workout meal following the previous guidelines. 4+ miles at steady easy to moderate zone 1-2 effort. Stretch well after, replace lost fluids and plan post workout meal according to previous guidelines. 15-20 minutes of stretching and core exercises. Strength train or Yoga option 4 x 50 (25 drill; 25 easy to moderate free). 3 x 50 easy pull with buoy and paddles optional. 4 x 100 on base pace; RI = 10-15 sec. 2 x 50 kicking with fins, alternating on side\ switching every 5 yards. 100 easy cool down with backstroke. Total = 1150 yards Bike 45 minutes on trainer, spin, stationary or road on mostly flat terrain. Include 20 minutes at steady threshold zone 5 effort. Stay in low aerodynamic position. 15-20 minutes of stretching and core exercises. Strength train or Yoga option. 100, 100, 200, 200, 300, 300, Steady comfortable effort with only 3-5 sec rest between intervals. 100 easy cool down. Total: 1200 yards. OR swim approx. 3/4 miles open water in wetsuit (if you plan to race in a wetsuit). Steady, comfortable effort. If possible swim with others and practice for the crowded start and drafting. TRAIN WITH HEART SPRINT TRIATHLON TRAINING PLAN WEEK 8 Approx. Hours: 4 RECOVERY 2 MON TUES WEDS THURS FRI SAT SUN Complete Rest Day Run Swim Bike Swim Bike Run 20 minutes easy zone 1 effort. Focus on good running form and turnover. Stretch well after. 200 easy. 30 minutes easy zone 1 recovery spin on trainer, spin or stationary bike or road on mostly flat terrain. Comfortably high cadence. Focus on good pedaling technique. 1000 Pyramid: 60 minutes easy zone 1-2 on mostly flat to gently rolling terrain. Focus on a smooth and relaxed pedal stroke. Stay properly hydrated and fueled. Good day to be social but avoid group racing. Take a meal break mid way in the workout. Stretch well after. 40 minutes easy zone 1-2 effort on mostly flat to rolling terrain. Best if done on trails this week. Stretch well after and replace lost fluids. This will be another recovery week with less volume and intensity. Good week to schedule massage or other body work. 15-20 minutes of stretching and core exercises. Strength train or Yoga option 4 x 50s (25 drill, 25 swim) RI= 5 sec. 2 x 50 easy to moderate kick with fins/ board. RI = 3 sec. 2 x 50 pull with buoy and paddles optional. 100 easy cool down. Total: 700 yards 15-20 minutes of stretching and core exercises. Strength train or Yoga option. 100, 200, 300, 200, 100, 100. Steady relaxed effort. 10 sec rest between intervals. Total = 1000 yards. OR swim 20 minutes in open water in wetsuit (if you plan to race in a wetsuit). Steady, relaxed and comfortable effort. Focus on stretching it out and gliding with buoyancy of your wetsuit. TRAIN WITH HEART SPRINT TRIATHLON TRAINING PLAN WEEK 9 Approx. Hours: 7 BUILD 5 (RACE SPECIFIC) MON TUES WEDS THURS FRI SAT SUN Swim Run Swim Run Swim Bike/Run Race Simulation Run 200 easy warm up. Warm-up 10 minutes building from easy zone 1 to zone 2 for final 5 minutes. Jog 5 minutes easy then do 2 x 10 minute threshold pace intervals at zone 4 effort. 3 minute easy jog recovery between intervals. 5 minutes easy jog cool down. Stretch well after. 200 easy warm up. 45 minutes moderate zone 2 to effort on mostly flat to gently rolling terrain. Include 3 x 100 meter strides at slightly higher than normal cadence. Stretch well after. Complete Rest Day Practice pre-race breakfast at least 2-3 hours before start of training. 15-20 minutes of stretching and core exercises. 100 cool down. Run 3-4 miles on flat to gently rolling course similar to race course. Build pace as you go. 20 minutes easy zone 1, 20 minutes moderate zone 2, 20 minutes faster zone 3-4. Balance is easy cool down. Stretch well after and plan post workout meal following previous guidelines. Strength train or Yoga option. Bike 2 x 75 (25 bilateral breathing; 25 drill of choice; 25 swim) RI = 5 sec. 50 easy kicking with board/fins. 3 x 200 at base pace; RI = 15-20 sec. 100 cool down. Total = 1100 yards. 4 x 50 (25 drill; 25 easy to moderate free). 2 x 50 (25 alternate stroke; 25 moderate free). 2 x 200 on base pace; RI = 15 sec. 4 x 50 moderate kicking with board/fins. Total = 1200 yards 40 minutes on trainer, spin, stationary or road on mostly flat terrain. Include 2 x 10 minute intervals at steady threshold zone 4 effort. 2 minute easy zone 1 recovery spin between the intervals. 15-20 minutes of stretching and core exercises. Strength train or Yoga option. Stretching and core exercises only. Take this opportunity to practice your pre-race dinner the night before. Plan your pre-race breakfast to test tomorrow morning. Swim approx. ½ mile continuously in pool or open water. Start slow and build to what feels like race effort for the final 200- 400 yards. Prepare for a quick transition to bike. Ride 10-15 miles on race course or similar terrain. Start at a comfortable zone 2 pace spinning at a slightly higher than normal cadence for the first 5 miles. Then increase to target race pace zone 4-5 effort for the next 10 miles. Prepare for a quick transition to run. Run 2-3 miles on race course or similar terrain. Start with shorter strides and a faster turnover to help loosen up legs. Continue at comfortable zone 2 effort for the first mile then increase to target race pace zone 4-5 for the final 1-2 miles. TRAIN WITH HEART SPRINT TRIATHLON TRAINING PLAN WEEK 10 Approx. Hours: 7.5 PEAK 1 MON TUES WEDS THURS FRI SAT SUN Complete Rest Day Run Swim Run Swim Bike Run Brick Open Water Swim 10 minutes warm up building to zone 3 effort during the final 5 minutes. Run 2 x 100 meter strides at slightly higher cadence/turnover. Then perform 5 x 4 minute intervals at near 5 K race pace at zone 5 effort. 3 minutes easy jog/walk recovery between intervals. 5 minute easy cool down. Stretch well after, replace lost fluids and plan post workout recovery meal following previous guidelines. 200 easy warm up. 2 x 50s kick with board (fins optional). 2 x 200s at base pace 20 second rest between intervals. 3 x 100s at base pace with 10-12 sec rest between intervals.100 easy cool down with back and breast stroke. Suggest using pull buoys (no paddles) for 50% of this swim to simulate wetsuit buoyancy. 40 minutes moderate zone 2 to 3 effort on mostly flat to gently rolling terrain. Stretch well after. 200 easy warm up. Swim 1200 yards in the following pyramid. 200, 400, 400, 200 Easy relaxed effort on all intervals. 100 cool down. Total =1300 yards Bike 15 miles on terrain similar to race course. Start at a comfortable zone 2 pace spinning at a slightly faster than normal cadence for the first 5 miles. Then increase to target race pace zone 4-5 effort for the next 10 miles. Prepare for a quick transition to run. Run 2-3 miles on race course or similar terrain. Start with shorter strides and a faster turnover to help loosen up legs. Continue at comfortable zone 2 effort for the first mile then increase to target race pace zone 5 for the final 1-2 miles. Plan post workout recovery meal following the previous guidelines. Swim approx. 3/4 miles open water in wetsuit (if you plan to race in a wetsuit). Steady, comfortably and strong effort building to race effort during final 20 minutes. Practice sighting skills using landmarks to help navigate straight lines. If possible swim with others and practice for the crowded start and drafting. This is a good day to have your bike inspected and tuned up as needed. Purchase new tires if possible to help prevent flat tires on race day. 15-20 minutes of stretching and core exercises. Strength train or Yoga option. 15-20 minutes of stretching and core exercises. Bike OR swim approx. 3/4 miles open water in wetsuit (if you plan to race in a wetsuit). Steady, comfortable effort. If possible swim with others and practice the crowded start and drafting. 40 minutes on trainer, spin, stationary or road on mostly flat terrain. Include 3 x 8 minute intervals at steady threshold zone 4-5 effort. 2 minute easy zone 1 recovery spin between the intervals. Practice how you will pack your transition bag for race day. Practice placing race numbers on belt. Install shoes with fast lace locks or similar system to help you save time during the race. Total: 1100 yards Strength train or Yoga option. Run Approx. 3 miles on flat to gently rolling course similar to race course. Build pace as you go. 10 minutes easy zone 1, 20 minutes moderate zone 2, 30 minutes faster zone 3-4. Balance is easy cool down. Stretch well after and plan post workout meal following previous guidelines. TRAIN WITH HEART SPRINT TRIATHLON TRAINING PLAN WEEK 11 Approx. Hours: 8 PEAK 2 MON TUES WEDS THURS FRI SAT SUN Swim Run Swim Run Bike Swim Bike/Run Race Simulation #2 Run 200 easy warm up. 2 x 75 (25 swim 25 choice of drill; 25 swim with bilateral breathing if you can). 3 x 50 easy pulling with buoy and paddles optional. Warm-up 10 minutes building from easy zone 1 to zone 2 for final 5 minutes. Jog 5 minutes easy then do 3 x 9 minute threshold pace intervals building each to zone 4-5 effort. 3 minutes easy jog recovery between intervals. 5 minutes easy jog cool down. Stretch well after. 200 easy warm up. 40 minutes easy to moderate effort on flat to rolling terrain. 30 min easy zone 1-2 effort spin. Include 3 x 3 min of high cadence spinning (approx. 100-105 rpm) Focus on smooth pedaling holding upper body as still as possible. Practice pre-race breakfast at least 2-3 hours before start of training. 45 minutes. Build pace as you go as follows: 10 minutes easy zone 1, 10 minutes moderate zone 2, 20 minutes at target race pace zone 4-5. Balance is easy cool down. 3 x 200 on base pace; RI = 15 sec. 200 easy cool down. Total = 1300 yards. 15-20 minutes of stretching and core exercises. Strength train or Yoga option. 2 x 50 (25 drill; 25 swim). 2 x 300 building: (100 easy, 100 moderate, 100 fast); RI = 15-25 sec. 3 x 50 sprinting the final 25; RI = 30 sec. 50 cool down with backstroke. Total = 1100 yards Bike 35 minutes with 20 minutes at race effort zone 4-5. Stay in low aerodynamic position. 15-20 minutes of stretching and core exercises. Strength train or Yoga option. Final opportunity to practice pre-race dinner the night before. Swim approx. two thirds of a mile (1000 yards) continuously in pool or open water. Warm up 100 yards then rest for 5 minutes before simulating fast mass swim start effort. Start fast and try to settle into comfortably strong race pace within the first 200 yards and continue this pace to the end. Prepare for a quick transition to bike. Ride 15 miles on race course or similar terrain. Start at a comfortable zone 2 pace spinning at a slightly higher than normal cadence for the first 5 miles. Then increase to target race pace zone 4-5 effort for the next 10 miles. Prepare for another quick transition to run. Run 2 miles on race course or similar terrain. Start with shorter strides and a faster turnover to help loosen up legs. Continue comfortable zone 2 effort for the first mile then increase to target race pace zone 4-5 for the final mile. TRAIN WITH HEART SPRINT TRIATHLON TRAINING PLAN WEEK 12 Approx. Hours: 3.5 RACE WEEK TAPER MON TUES WEDS THURS FRI SAT SUN Complete Rest Day Run Sprint Triathlon 8 minutes easy. Include 3 x 30 sec pick-ups at what feels like race effort. Pre-race breakfast as practiced. Swim Run Swim Bike 200 easy warm up. 2 x 75 (25 swim; 25 with sighting practice; 25 swim opposite side breathing). 20 minutes with 5 x 1-minute pick-ups at what feels like race zone 4-5 effort. Note : these intervals are too short for heart rate, that’s why we go by feel. Allow 2-3 minutes between the intervals. Balance is easy. Stretch well after. 100 easy warm up. 15- 20 minutes easy effort. Shift through all gears to check for proper mechanical performance. Inspect tires after ride. Stretch well after. 2 x 50 easy pulling with buoy (no paddles). 4 x 100 on base pace; RI = 15 sec. 50 easy cool down. Recommend using pull buoys (no paddles) for 50% of this swim to simulate wetsuit buoyancy. Total = 900 yards. Bike 25 minutes easy spin at comfortably high cadence (90 + rpm). 15-20 minutes of stretching and core exercises. Strength train (reduce weight/ resistance by 3350% today) or Yoga option. 2 x 200s building (100 easy, 100 moderate). RI= 20 sec. 3 x 50s fast. RI= 15 sec. 50 easy cool down. Recommend using pull buoys (no paddles) for most of this entire workout to simulate wetsuit buoyancy. Total: = 700 yards. Bike 30 minutes. Include 6 x 1 minute pick-ups at what feels like race zone 4-5 effort. Allow 2-3 minutes between the intervals. Balance is easy. 15-20 minutes of stretching and core exercises. No strength training today. Light stretching and core exercises only. Review checklist to ensure you have all items race ready. If possible preview the race course by car and note any potential hazards. Ask race staff or volunteers to explain the logistics of the transition areas (i.e. swim entry, bike exit and enter, run exit, etc.) Note if your race day is Saturday, then do Thursday’s workout today and move this rest day to Thursday. Bike 10 minutes easy Swim 5 minutes easy. The total length of your workout should not exceed 30 minutes. Pre race dinner as practiced. Avoid over eating in an attempt to “load”. Best if you can eat earlier in the evening. Allow extra time later to relax and mentally rehearse your race strategy. Pace as you have practiced. Avoid going out too hard in the beginning. It’s better to be conservative and build your intensity/speed throughout the race. Good luck and have a safe and fun race.
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