Name: ____________________________________________ Global History II Due Date: 11/23/16 Homework 1-7: Revolutions of 1830 and 1848 (70 points!) Directions: Using your textbooks (yes those gigantic things we gave you in the beginning of the year!), look at pages 634-644 to answer the following questions. All answers should be in complete sentences and be written in blue or black ink! Answers can be written on this worksheet. 1. Define the term ideology. What even shifted the views on ideologies in Europe for over 30 years? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Describe the characteristics of a “conservative.” Who would make up the conservative factions of European society? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Which historical figure represented the ideals of conservativism more than another other political leader? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. How did liberals differ from conservatives during the 19th century? List at least two of their goals. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Define the term nationalism-YOU CANNOT USE THE IDEA OF PRIDE IN ONE’S COUNTRY. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Identify two countries that wanted autonomy from the Ottoman Empire. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Who supported the Greeks in their struggle for independence? Why would these countries support them? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. CONNECT THE IDEAS OF LIBERALS AND CONSERVATIVES TO THE CURRENT CLIMATE IN THE UNITED STATES AFTER THE ELECTION OF PRESIDENT-ELECT TRUMP. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. How did the rule of Charles X of France lead to the French Revolution of 1830? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Identify Louis Philippe. How was he viewed by the French citizens? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Who did Belgium get their independence from? Why did they want to break away from this country? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. Who were the Poles? Why did their revolution fail in 1830? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13. What factors led to the French Revolution of 1848? Why did Louis Philippe fall from the grace of the French citizens? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14. Identify what happened on both February and June Days. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15. Who came to power in France in 1848? Why was it so surprising that the French people would turn to this person? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 16. Discuss three major changes in France that occurred due to the Revolution of 1848. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 17. What caused the eventual downfall of Klemens von Metternich in Austria? What happened to him? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 18. How did nationalism lead to major changes in the Austrian empire in 1848. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 19. What was the status of both Italy and Germany during the revolts of 1830 and 1848. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 20. Final question-you don’t necessarily need your book to answer it. How was the legacy of the French Revolution present in the various revolutions of 1830 and 1848? Cite at least 4 examples of revolutionary spirit that made their way into these countries and led the call for liberal/radical change. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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