Name 5.1 Percent MATHPOWER™ Seven, pp. 150-151 Percent means "out of 100." To write a number as a percent, express it as a fraction with a denominator of 100. Express the shaded part of eachfigureas a percent. 1. mm m • • • mm m • • • mm m • • mm m • • mm m • • mm m • • mm m • • mmm m • • • mmm a• • mmm • • • • 37% IL A ski club has 100 members. It recorded the following attendances at its weekly get-togethers. What percent of the members were absent from each get-together? 9>l7o Week Attendance (%) 1 fOO - 86 2 82 3 98 4 91 5 77 6 94 Absences (%) / f 1 f 22. Ms. Wollinski teaches grade 7 mam students in the morning and grade 8 math students in the afternoon. If 58% of her students are in grade 7, what percent of her students are in grade 8? M7. What percent of each figure is shaded? 5. Find each percent of a dollar. Write your answers in decimal form. 7o% 23. 29% 24. 32% 25. 4% 26. 73% 27. 65% 28. 88% 29. C^lso-SAved52%28%,>34%;95%, 16%, /oo% / and 63% oflusjttmvaoc^oyer 6 months. What jfcjEer^rdsaverageInonmly^sayings?^ Write each fraction as a percent. t 100 100 - — 12. 2L A/% 13. i l 100 15. ^ 50*i 18. % 16. A * " 10*»" — 19. 100 — U.K./3 7' % 17 l,V JIS% 100 — — f MP 5*io v 100 — - 4A*/ b) dimes 3j'5 25* y 30.-Qne hundred coins are laid endjfy&nd in the sequ^nce^hown below. Express the number of eacnrype^ofcokfas a percent. IQtf Copyright © 1996 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited 55% c) quarters 33% 53 Name 5.2 Fractions and Decimals as Percents MATHPOW1R™ Seven, pp. 152-153 Express a decimal as a percent by converting it to a fraction with a denominator of 100. Express a fraction as a percent by converting it to a fraction with a denominator of 10X3. 0.33 = 0.33 - 4X20 ""5X20 ° 33 X 100 1 X 100 _„ 33 100 = 33% s = 80 100 = 80% Complete the following table. Complete the following. 7 _ W 100 10 f^ , vOff' *9 /I *A _ 13 . 3 1 _ s 100 20 E[ = Dedmal 25. 17 _ i l _ 100 25 5 " loo " 50 _ 100 26. _ 27. Complete the following. m%B. 0.75 = 100 = fz3%7s' 3f 9. 0.03 = M » [J]% 10. 0.60 = M = gij%^0 |»11. 0.61 = £0 7* 14.0.07 ? ,5" 15. 0.035 3S% 16. 0.45 ^ 17. 0.84 R¥% 18. 0.685 7 % % Inserr >, <, or = to mate e«c« statement true. 19. | f>l 75% 1 28. 0.58 29. 0S& To ~ /Fo _3.A s~ 20 So % 19 * * 50 30. Ovide saved $9.00 of every $15,043 he earned. What percent of money did he save? 3 10% 12. 0.05 = jS = 0% 4?5? 31. Ellen, Stephan, and Blake discussed their Write each decimal as a percent. 13.0.2® 0.3 Lowest Terms Fraction Percent 3x^-0 test marks. Stephan said that he answered 21 out of 25 questions correctly. Ellen said that she had 0.8 questions correct Blake claimed to be 80% accurate. a) How many questions did each person answer correctly? b) Who had the highest test mark? 20. 0.26 fCl 30% 1 5— 32. About | of the people in Canada live 21. 48% =r 0.48 22. 0.7 |>J 7% 23. 66% g ] 0.68 24. | [2 35% in Quebec. What percent of the population lives outside Quebec? 33. The age of about 0.275 of the Canadian population is 19 years or less. Express this decimal as a percent. <^7^ S" Vo 54 Copyright © 1996 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited Name 5.3 Percents as Fractions and Decimals MATHPOWER™ Seven, pp. 154-155 Change a percent to a fraction by writing it with a denominator of 100 and reducing to lowest terms. Change a percent to a decimal by writing it as a fraction with a denominator of 100. Then, divide the numerator by the denorninator. 48% = 48 100 ii 25 78% = 78 100 Write each percent as a fraction in lowest terms. Express each percent as a fraction in lowest terms and as a decimal. = 0.78 I. 15% TciQ ^' ^o 2. 36% *pon 3. 44% %otl ' yjo04. 5. 8% ^tf<9 -V <M ^ 45% / ^ ? r " " % 6. 60% 30. About 15% of the people living in Canada were born outside Canada. JmA2£L—^f iii.iii.ii.MMniiiniii Write each percent as a decimal. 0' lb 8. 48% 9. 3% 0 * 0 3 io. 30% 7. 16% I I . 5% 0*0** 0'^% 0- % 12. 15% O'I'Sf Write each percent as a decimal and as a fraction in lowest terms. 13. 14% O'tf 14. 82% ^ # 15. 10% I/to 0*1 16. 66% 17. 75% 0*7? 18. 90% ^ " f 3 «,^mmmmmmmmmm^^m^mmMAmiimSmm3Km-m^«^k m mmwmmmm-<~mmmmm^M»vm mm*yMmumm nV 31. Montreal, Quebec, gets about 80% as much sunshine as Estevan, Saskatchewan. o' B 9s- rc?u 32. About 2% of the people in Canada live in Newfoundland and Labrador. C%02 V}GQ~ j/so The North American Free Trade Agreement includes Canada, the United States, and Mexico. The circle graph shows the percent of the total population that lives in each of the three countries. Complete the chart. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. Percent 33% 4% 32% 11% 95% Decimal Fraction in Lowest Terms Q» 3 | o.zs o^oj o_^P 34. Express each percent as a fraction in lowest terms. ^ f 0,32 0<fl 0.9s" Insert <, >, or = to make each statement true. 24. 24% 33. Express each percent as a decimal. ^ 25. 0.59 g ] 60% 26. 10% [>] 0.01 / £ 27. | i [>] 50% ST _ 28. 2%F] A « i . — 50 29. 0.39 \2\ 38% Copyright © 1996 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited 35. What fraction of the total population lives in Canada or the United States? Write your answer in lowest terms. ,^ / 6&%t7e*7*r* woo I* - vy 36. What fraction of the total population does not live in the United States? Write your • answer in lowest terms, l y / p r ) *' ^ WJJ> \oo-68Z>*Z*7* 55 «• Name 5.6 Finding the Percent MATHPOWER™ Seven, pp. 160-161 To find a percent using a fraction, express the denominator as 100 or divide the numerator by the denominator. 151 = 151 + 2 200 + 2 200 19 « 19 X 4 25X4 25 = 76 100 = 76% | = 0.375 = 37.5% 100 = 75.5% Express each fraction as a percent. i 4 * * so * i 20 (oo fee 5 a) What percent will her mark be if the tes/~ c graded out of 50? io7o 1772 7"J" 5 8 40 45 f f jfVyo S) t-ot? 5 xo IL a What percent of the first number is the second number? 8. 7. 400,160 16. Martina completed 48 of the . 50 questions on her last mathematics test. Sfit answered 36 questions correctly. 550,137.5 b) What percent will her mark be if the tes f i graded out of the number of questions completed? L L ¥9 ' y J i i ' ' to* ^17. When Yuri was a baby, he measured 60 cm long and had a mass of 4.5 kg. Yuri \ 12 years old now. He measures 150 cm and" "^ 60 kg. x 8 10. 112,14.56 9. 75,11.25 )S% a) What percent is Yuri's baby height of Yuri's present height ? 73% 12. 500,400 11. 15,5.7 39% | ^ I f - go % 14. 200,38 13. 30, 21.9 737, Ztf) ^> 15, The neighbourhood hockey team won 72 out of 120 games and tied 4 games. a) What percent of their games did the hockey team win? , Irf^fU&d /toe-7S b) To the their games did percent of team lose? till it To the nearest percent, what percent of their games did the hockey team tie? ojaT 58 —2_2^ _ b) What percent is Yuri's mass as a baby of YurTsi^tmas?? 7^% to 18. Mr. Culver's mathematics class has worked through 246 pages of their ~~^f mathematics textbook: Of the 482 pages in t book, 1A pages ma)ee up the table of content and the index. a) Approximately, what percent of the enth textbook haVbeen completed? ^ 5 l7o b) AJ*out what percent of the textbook has not^et been coWed, excluding the table of contents and the\ndex? , . l ^7% Copyright © 1996 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limit
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