Dallastown Area High School Orchestra and String Ensemble David Diehl, Conductor Sunday, April 24, 7pm Program String Ensemble Alleluia and Fugue – for string orchestra . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Alan Hovhaness Senior Spotlight Passacaglia Duo for Violin and Viola . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Johan Halvorsen Alexander Kim Violin Aaron Ward Viola Full Orchestra Masquerade Waltz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aram Khachaturian String Orchestra Coriolan Overture opus 62 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ludwig van Beethoven Full Orchestra Die Fledermaus Overture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Johann Strauss String Orchestra (The Dallastown) Blue-Fire Fiddler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Soon Hee Newbold Full Orchestra Downton Abbey – The Suite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Douglas Wagner String Orchestra Final Ascent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tim Shackelton Full Orchestra Piano Concerto in A Minor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Edvard Grieg Ziyue Zhang Piano Rhapsody in Blue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . George Gershwin Alexander Pinkerton Piano arranged by Brubaker Program Notes The notes for today’s concert have been written by orchestra level 4 students. Rachel Daudlin, Grade 12 Alan Hovhaness’ Alleluia and Fugue is a (somewhat rare) performance of an American composer’s music for Dallastown’s Orchestra. Alan Hovhaness is of Armenian descent, but he was born and raised in Massachusetts. He wrote his first composition, inspired by a piece of Franz Schubert’s, at the age of 4 years old. Alleluia and Fugue was published in 1941, and is considered a “companion piece” to Psalm and Fugue. In the first movement, the violins share a melody played in two different octaves. This melody is bookended by rich chord progressions that are created by dividing each section into further parts. The second movement features the cellos, who are also divided into two distinct melodies. Alleluia and Fugue is defined by its rich chords and dynamic changes. Mr. Diehl and the String Ensemble have enjoyed learning this piece to bring it to Dallastown’s stage. Aaron Ward, Grade 12 Tonight’s senior spotlight features Alexander Kim and Aaron Ward, Concertmaster and Principal Viola of the Dallastown Area High School Orchestra. The Passacaglia is a famous piece composed for violin and viola published by Norwegian composer Johan Halvorsen in 1894 and based on the finale movement from the harpsichord suite in G minor composed by Handel. The common essence of the passacaglia is short, chord progression repeated over as a foundation for a series variations. Halvorsen was a celebrated violinist, conductor and composer who is remembered today primarily for his brilliant “extrapolation” of Handel’s passacaglia for ensembles of two stringed instruments. The “theme” is composed of brief four-measure sequences of eight chords with thrilling variations in a wild ride of harmonies. The result is a mesmerizing and ambitious dialogue between two musicians through their respective instruments. Danny Godstrey, Grade 12 The Waltz from Masquerade is thrilling, this Russian up tempo waltz is in an A B A form. The A part incorporates contrasts between very loud, full sound, and light, energetic runs all in a minor key that makes the piece seem rather sinister. The B part has more of a pompous and comical feel and is played accentuating major harmonies and scales. The piece was very fun to learn and put together and easily gets stuck in your head! Alexis Hale, Grade 12 The Coriolan Overture opus 62, composed by Ludwig van Beethoven, debuted in Vienna in 1802. The piece was played with Heinrich Joseph von Collin’s play, Coriolan. The C minor key of the piece was used to foreshadow the problems and internal conflicts that the protagonist of the play experiences within his own conscience. The varying dynamics, tempos, and melodies were also used to audibly illustrate the conflict within the protagonist; these factors also made the piece an outstanding example of composition within the Romantic era. Further, the fiery chords and frenzied harmonies are used to create high tensioned emotions for viewers of the play and listeners as a high-strung battle scene wages on stage. Hunter Jones, Grade 11 The Die Fledermaus Overture was composed by Johann Strauss of Austria. This overture is a part of the Die Fledermaus Operetta. Translated to mean “The Bat” the operetta has become popular worldwide. It premiered on April 5th 1874 in the Theater an der Wien in Vienna. It has been in performance there ever since. Its popularity spreads widely as is has been performed in Germany, France, Britain, Denmark, Ukraine, Australia, Austria, and the United States. The popularity has led to 19 worldwide film adaptations. In the story, characters of the operetta attend a prince’s ball. The one character Falke is dressed as a bat, hence the title. His friend Einstein leaves him drunk and in costume for public ridicule causing Falke to seek revenge for “the Fledermaus.” The sound of the bat can be heard through the piece with the overlying oboe lines and bouncing melodies. Per critic reviews, “The overture to Die Fledermaus tempts the listener with sweet melody, bouncy rhythms, and thrilling scoring that hints at the mistaken identity, gala ball, and humorous plot twists [of the operetta] to come.” Lilian Liang, Grade 11 Blue-Fire Fiddler is an energetic, exciting and fun piece. This fast and furious fiddling piece sounds much harder than it really is. Riffs, finger patterns and bowings are very idiomatic and lend themselves to fast playing. The composer, Soon Hee Newbold, is Korean American and an award winning composer, conductor, musician, and actress. Soon Hee started playing piano when she was 5, and violin when she was 7. She has performed at places like Carnegie Hall and Tanglewood. Fun fact: She has worked in entertainment for Walt Disney World! Jamie Manganti, Grade 12 Downton Abbey: The Suite, originally written by John Lunn & Chamber Orchestra of London for the original British-American historical period drama series, was arranged by Douglas E. Wagner for full orchestra performances. The show depicts the lives of a fictional aristocratic family living in the post-Edwardian era and how their lives have been impacted by great events in history. Wagner, the arranger, is an internationally recognized composer and arranger who has published over 2,500 music titles, including this arrangement of a television series theme, since 1973. Alexander Pinkerton, Grade 12 The title Final Accent was inspired by a trip the composer took to Alaska where he toured Denali National Park. Shackleton heard the stories of climbers who would challenge the mountain some were successful and some were not. The most harrowing part of the climb can be the final accent to the top. This is a decision climbers need to make bad timing can be fatal. The climbers of the mountain often speak of the peaceful and ethereal mystique that is part of Denali. The mountain seems to draw the full range of human emotions from ones soul as the climb progresses. Shackleton’s music captures the sense of urgency and conflict that often exists within the people that climb the mountain. As well as a feeling of ethereal elation that is such an essential part of the Denali climbing experience. Caroline Wolfe, Grade 11 Grieg’s piano concerto in A minor is Edvard Grieg’s only piano concerto. It is one of his greatest works, as well as one of the most adored piano concertos of all time. In this concert, only the first movement, written in sonata-allegro form, will be performed. A timpani roll introduces the piano as it makes its dramatic entry with a grandiose run that makes this movement the most famous of the three. This segues into the main theme, introduced by the oboe. The theme consists of two contrasting ideas: one rhythmic and one lyrical. After the theme is introduced by the orchestra, the piano repeats it and pushes the exposition along by introducing a sinister, dance-like melody. The piano and oboe play a small duet together; and the cellos introduce a more mellow melody, which is repeated again by the piano. The theme returns to the piano and bassoon, and the exposition peaks to a climax as the chords build tension and the tempo pushes. The tension breaks upon the introduction of the development section. This transition music provides the feeling of longing and climaxes with a resounding trumpet call speaks of anguish and woe. The flute and horn pick up the main theme—both the rhythmic and the lyrical halves of the theme—however, this time the whole theme is played legato, which creates an eerie mood. The strings and piano pick up the theme as it begins to float in and out of minor. The development builds in intensity as fragments of the theme explode out of the piano and the brass. The oboe transitions into the recapitulation by softening the theme again. The recapitulation seamlessly begins as the piano reintroduces the theme exactly as written in the exposition; and the theme is repeated again, this time by the orchestra. The dance is played again as well, followed by a piano-oboe duet, followed by the same beautiful cello melody as before. The piano repeats this melody with some added flourish. A triplet phrase brings the music to a frenzy and the piano plays more runs that then conclude with pounding chords. The strings repeat the main theme in this same maddened style, and an unresolved chord leads into the cadenza. This beautiful and technically-challenging cadenza is followed by the coda. The the strings play a lush and passionate rendition of the theme, until the oboe introduces an impish melody that invites the piano to join in once again. The movement closes with the same piano statement with which it opens. With the great intensity of emotions this piece of music expresses throughout, it becomes evident as to why it is so deeply loved by many. Ziyue Zhang, Grade 11 25 year-old George Gershwin composed Rhapsody in Blue for a highly publicized concert in 1924 at New York’s Aeolian Hall. Only a month earlier did Gershwin learn that he was on the program after reading about it in The New York Tribune. Without sufficient time to create a full-scale concerto, he instead composed a free-form rhapsody to meet the deadline. Combining American elements of ragtime and jazz with post-Romantic classicism, Rhapsody in Blue enjoyed instant success as an uniquely American voice in the classical repertoire. As one listens to this piece, an image of New York City instantly comes to mind. Imagine as the city is slowly being build from the ground up, the rowdy inhabitants moving in with their bustling cars, the exciting nightlife of Broadway, and finally the couple as they walk around beautiful Central Park. All the while, a wind “blues” by, narrating the scene. Rhapsody in Blue is now a memory engrained with the classic cartoons of Tom and Jerry or Fantasia, an integral part of childhood memories. Please enjoy as the orchestra performs a genuine “American” piece. Our Musicians Violin 1 Alexander Kim (1, 2, 3, 4) Tamer El-Maghrabi (1, 2, 3, 4) Isabelle Myers (1, 2, 4) Jamie Manganti (1, 4) Danny Godstrey (4) Megan Stager (1, 4) Rebecca Rehrey (1, 4) Kristine Dadufalza (1, 4) Lydia Fimmano (4) Keyra Swope (1, 4) Anna Howie (4) Necla Kara (4) Danielle Schoeppner (4) Sam Betz Bailey Groff Briana Smeltzer Ellen Beechey (4, 6) Lilian Liang (1, 6) Danni Dubois Charlotte Weinstein Violin 2 Caroline Wolfe (1, 2, 4) Rachael Daudelin (4) Danielle Gemperline (1, 4) Megan Myers Marlena Dunnett Yunchul Son Raelene Copello Kaitlyn Rock Madeline Hartman Sarah Leader Haley Smith Ivy Chen Alasaro Lucas Eion Hackett Madison Butler Krystal Martin Paul Lipinski Mary Emami Isabella Brandt David Bell Shaleen Arora Samantha Palughi Jada Reisinger Megan Staats Isabelle Mumma Viola Aaron Ward (4) Jordan Widowson (1, 2, 3 ,4) AJ Hale (4) Hannah Moose (4) Morgan Kistler Chloe Hale (4) Haley Ahr (4) Laura Willis Anna Herr Cello Olivia Myers (1, 2, 4) Ziyue Zhang (1, 2, 4) Josiah Ilyes (1, 2, 4) Aaron Scofield (1, 4) Benjamin Ward 2, 4 Vincent Villani 5 Sarah Stager (1, 4) Michael Shi (1) Tom Dias Julia Boyle Andrew Trembly (1) Yael Eiben McKenna Cottrell Rebecca Schweitzer Kelley Granholm John Hodge Neilly Ndjee Meg Cramer Bass Hunter Jones (1, 4) Stosh Beeler (4) Braedon Ranck Jason Morrison Tyler Baxley Alexander Pinkerton Robert Ross Oboe Eva Wolfe (1) Tessa Richard Flute Raahi Modi (1) Emily Girouard Emily Urbaniak Alyssa Magness Clarinet Alyssa Kenney (1) Rachel Silberstein (1) Rebecca Deller (1) Vignya Dontu French Horn Ryan Menchey Christina Baker William Wyatt Trumpet Mike Oppedisano (1) Stephen Trauffer Donovan Trauger Trombone Steven Astrachan (1) Ryan Shuey (1, 2) Yvonne Jackson Tuba Adam Mtimet (1) Percussion Evan Lentz (6) Christopher Godfrey (1, 6) Trevor Trout (6) 1York Youth Symphony Member. Dallastown makes up 40% of the Youth Symphony Membership 2PMEA District Orchestra (Host-Lampeter-Strausburg High School) 3PMEA Central Region Orchestra (Host Bucknell University) 4String Ensemble 5FAME For The Advancement of Music Education 6First Capital Drumline Concert Etiquette As a courtesy to other audience members... Please refrain from talking and entering or leaving the auditorium while a group is performing! Please turn off all cell phones and pagers before the performance begins. Thank you for extending these small courtesies to others! Acknowledgments A special thanks to the following: • Dr. Ronald Dyer, Superintendent • Dr. Joshua Doll, Assistant Superintendent • Dr. Kevin Duckworth, Principal • Mr. Keith Downs, Assistant Principal • Mr. Zachary Fletcher, Assistant Principal • Mrs. Misty Wilson, Assistant Principal •D ASD school board, and faculty for their continued support of music education in our schools. • Mr. Justin Buer • Dallastown Custodial Staff •P arents and friends who support all of the artistic endeavors of the Dallastown music staff and students. • The Music Boosters Association • John Eiben for designing the program
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