Measures of Central Tendency and MAD Notebook.notebook March 29, 2016 Mean, Median, Mode, and Range Notes Fill in the definitions for the following words Warm-up: Measures of Central Tendency the statistical measure that identifies a single value as representative of an entire data set. 1.) candy bar, pig, baseball Statistic Definition Math Calculations Mean The average of a data set Sum of the data values . The total number of data values 2.) brothers, ice, sugar The middle value of a data set Order the numbers from least when the numbers are in to greatest and pick the middle numerical order value Median Mode The data value that occurs the most often Mode = most often Range Tells the span of your data values Maximum – Minimum Example: Use the below chart that lists the weights of students to a class to answer the following questions. Mean, Median, Mode, and Range Notes Part 2 Choosing Measures of Central Tendency Ex 1: Test Scores on a Science Test: 75, 87, 90, 95, 79, 95, 92, 88, 84, 42, 93, 80 What measure of central tendency would best represent this data? Suppose Amanda enrolls in the class and her weight is 51 kg. Without computing, answer the questions. 4) How will Amanda affect the new mean? 1.) Calculate the Mean, Median, and Mode 5) How will Amanda affect the new median? Suppose Bobby now joins the class. His weight is 70 kg. 6) When both Amanda and Bobby join the class, what are new mode, mean, and median? Variability and Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) Notes Measures of Central Tendency: mean, median and mode. (one number that summaries all the points) Measure of Variability: the number that describes how the points in a data set vary. 2.) Select the measure or measures that best describes the data values. Example 1: Find the Mean Absolute Deviation for the dot plot shown below. Step 1: Find the mean of the data set. Mean: __________ Step 2: Find each data point’s distance from the mean. Measure of Variability: Range and Absolute Mean Deviation. Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD): the average distance between the mean and each value in the data set. Step 3: Calculate the mean of the distances from the mean (results from step 2). MAD: _________ 1 Measures of Central Tendency and MAD Notebook.notebook Example 2: Find the Mean Absolute Deviation for the following basketball Scores: 32, 40, 41, 42, 30 Step 1: Find the mean of the data set. March 29, 2016 Example 3: Find the Mean Absolute Deviation for the following line plot. Step 1: Find the mean of the data set. Mean: __________ Mean: __________ Step 2: Find each data point’s distance from the mean. Step 2: Find each data point’s distance from the mean. Step 3: Calculate the mean of the distances from the mean (results from step 2). Step 3: Calculate the mean of the distances from the mean (results from step 2). MAD: _________ MAD: _________ Comparing two sets of data using the Mean and the Mean Absolute Deviation Example 2: Two chess clubs chose 10person teams to compete in a chess tournament. The table shows the ages of the people on the two teams. A) Calculate the mean and the mean absolute deviation for each team. Team A: Mean=______ Team B: Mean=______ MAD=______ MAD=______ B) Write a sentence that compares the means of the two teams. C) Write a sentence that compares the mean absolute deviations of the two teams. 2
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