MSM07G8_RESBK_Ch11_020-028.pe 2/14/06 12:26 PM Page 21 Name Date Class Practice B LESSON 11-3 Solving Equations with Variables on Both Sides Solve. 1. 7x 11 19 3x x 2 4. 19c 31 26c 74 c 15 7. 10a 37 6a 51 a 22 10. 15y 14 2(5y 6) y 0.4 13. 4(3d 2) 8d 5 3 d 4 6t 3. 4t 14 5 7 2. 11a 9 4a 30 a3 t 2.5 y 3y 5. 8 9 13 8 3k 12k 8 6. 5 44 25 a7 k 300 8. 5w 9.9 4.8 8w 9. 15 x 2(x 3) w 1.7 w 3w 11. 14 8 4 21 x3 1 12. 2(6x 4) 4x 9 w 40 y y 14. 3 11 2 3 x7 2x 9 15. 3 8 3x a7 x3 16. Forty-eight decreased by a number is the same as the difference of four times the number and seven. Find the number. 11 17. The square and the equilateral triangle at the right have the same perimeter. Find the length of the sides of the triangle. 3x 12 units Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. x5 21 Holt Mathematics MSM07G8_RESBK_Ch11_055-067.pe 2/14/06 1:11 PM Page 59 Practice A LESSON 11-3 Solving Equations with Variables on Both Sides Puzzles, Twisters & Teasers LESSON 11-2 Don’t Miss the Boat! Tell which term you would add or subtract on both sides side of the equation so that the variable is only on one side. Decide whether or not the given solution to each equation is correct. Circle the letter above your answer. Then unscramble the letters to solve the riddle. 1. 2x 4 5x 8 24 x4 A correct Q incorrect 5n 1 3 2. 6 4 8 P correct n7 3y 5 1 3. 7 7 7 M correct y 2 2 5 x 4. 2 3 6 Y correct x3 5. 5y 2 8y 31 y 20 D incorrect p4 b 3b 5 7. 6 8 12 b9 Z correct 4. 6x 2 1 x Add y to both sides. Add x to both sides. Solve. 5. 3a 10 4 a 6. 5y 4 4y 5 7. b 3 2b 7 a5 B correct L incorrect h h 1 9. 6 8 16 W correct a7 h2 y1 8. 2x 1 x 3 b 10 9. 2w 3 4w 5 10. 6n 4 n 11 Y incorrect b 2 10. b 5 10 45 R incorrect Subtract 3y from both sides. 3. 10 y 2y 3 L incorrect 8. 2a 7 3a 32 I incorrect Subtract 2x from both sides. X incorrect T correct J incorrect 2. 3y 1 4y 6 1. 7x 1 2x 5 2p p 1 7 6. 3 4 6 2 A correct b 12 R correct x 2 B incorrect w4 19m 3 m 11. 5 5 1.4 5 t n 3 t 12. 11 2 3 14 13. 29r 4 28 13r t 30 r 1.5 Who’s the head of the seagull navy? A D M I R A L B Y R 19 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. m 0.5 D Holt Mathematics 14. The difference of four times a number and five is the same as three more than twice a number. Find the number. 4 15. Fifteen more than twice the hours Carla worked last week is the same as three times the hours she worked this week decreased by 15. She worked the same number of hours each week. How many hours did she work each week? 30 hours Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Practice B LESSON 11-3 Solving Equations with Variables on Both Sides 20 Holt Mathematics Practice C LESSON 11-3 Solving Equations with Variables on Both Sides Solve. Solve. 1. 7x 11 19 3x x 2 4. 19c 31 26c 74 c 15 7. 10a 37 6a 51 6t 3. 4t 14 5 7 2. 11a 9 4a 30 a3 1. 9x 22 23 4x x9 t 2.5 3y y 5. 8 9 13 8 y 88 n 63 8. 5w 9.9 4.8 8w x 1 9. 15 x 2(x 3) w a 22 y 0.4 13. 4(3d 2) 8d 5 3 d 4 w 1.7 w 3w 11. 14 8 4 21 x3 w 40 y y 14. 3 11 2 3 2x 9 x 15 x7 k 10.2 r r 9. 5 26 2 29 8. 7d 13 35 4d r 10 2m m 11. 5 17 2 7 12. 5(5a 3) 14a 29 m 240 1 13. 3 10 5x 2x 9 15. 3 8 3x a 4 3n 7 5 0.25n 15. 2 14. 5m 6 2.5m 42 m 14.4 n 1.2 16. The sum of five and eight times a number is the same as fifty plus one-half the number. Find the number. 6 y 84 x3 16. Forty-eight decreased by a number is the same as the difference of four times the number and seven. Find the number. 17. Jack and Jessica earned the same amount last week. They both work for the same hourly rate. Jack worked eighteen hours and had $42 deducted from his pay. Jessica worked fifteen hours and had $18 deducted from her pay. What was each person’s salary last week after deductions? 11 17. The square and the equilateral triangle at the right have the same perimeter. Find the length of the sides of the triangle. $102 3x 12 units Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. w 60 1 12. 2(6x 4) 4x 9 6. 8(k 6) 3(k 33) d2 w 10. 4 5 3 10 10. 15y 14 2(5y 6) x 20 x4 x6 5. 5 7 x 29 2x 1 7. 3 4x 3 k 300 3. 5x 36 24 2x y 9 7n 5n 4. 9 62 9 48 3k 12k 8 6. 5 44 25 2y 2. 3 9 2y 3 x5 21 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. Holt Mathematics Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. 59 22 Holt Mathematics Holt Mathematics
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