Financial Report: Page 19 January - February 2017 Our Future, Our Jobs A Look at How We Can Work for the Interests of Working Families ALSO INSIDE: Columbia Academic Workers Win Page 5 Grant Aids Apprentices Page 6 Eight years ago, Barack Obama became the first African-American president. This was a historic event in our nation’s history in and of itself. But he brought with him a message of hope and change that invigorated political participation that this country hadn’t seen in decades. In his 2008 presidential campaign, he addressed income inequality and became a voice for the working families and the poor who bore the brunt of policies and laws that had long helped only those at the top of the income bracket. His optimism combined with his simple campaign slogan, “Yes We Can,” gave so many people who had felt isolated from the political process a sense that they would have a part to play in the future of this great country. We embraced his optimism as we headed into the worst economic crisis the country had seen since the Great Depression. The Great Recession of 2008 was devastating for tens of millions of Americans and the auto crisis that followed made a bad situation even worse. It was President Obama’s hope and vision of change that led us through that trying time. During the auto crisis, President Obama stuck to his principles and his bold action saved the auto industry and more importantly, saved millions of families and their communities from collapse. He extended the auto rescue loans which began with President George W. Bush in late 2008 which helped save millions of jobs. His priority with the auto rescue plan was to keep as many people employed as possible and for those who did lose their jobs, President Obama, with the help of Congress, extended unemployment benefits for laid-off workers. Now, eight years 2 SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 AP PHOTO Obama’s Legacy: Helping Working People President Barack Obama and Vice President Joe Biden left office having won many battles for working people. later, the Detroit auto industry is thriving and UAW members who work in the auto industry made significant gains in the 2015 bargaining agreements. We should also remember what President Obama has done to raise wages for working Americans overall. Under Obama, the Department of Labor changed contracting regulations which raised the minimum wage, addressed wage theft and transparency, fought against health and safety hazards, sexual harassment, and discrimination. Obama also extended minimum wage and overtime protections to home health care workers. Most of these workers are women of color and immigrants whose income fell below the poverty line prior to Obama’s labor policy reform. Obama’s National Labor Relations Board appointments, which Republicans fought throughout much of his presidency, have made it easier for workers to organize by creating new union election rules. Obama’s NLRB also recognized the right of temporary employees and graduate students to form their own unions. President Obama took on inequality as soon as he took office. The first bill he signed after becoming president was the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act. This was an important piece of equal pay legislation that addresses gender pay inequities. Obama’s idealism and his commitment to helping lift people out of poverty can be seen in his efforts to reshape the way this country thinks about health care. The Affordable Care Act provided coverage for low-wage workers and people who had no access to medical insurance. The United States was one of the few countries in the developed world that views health care as a privilege and not a right. With the passage of the ACA, it is doubtful that our country or our politicians will view health care through this lens again. In a country as wealthy and with as many great hospitals and health care professionals as ours, no one should have to go bankrupt or die because of lack of access to affordable health care. We didn’t always agree with President Obama, especially on the Trans-Pacific Partnership trade agreement, but the positives that he brought to the country far outweigh the negative. Throughout his two terms, his idealism that we can change our country for the better didn’t falter. His legacy of supporting workers and working families and those in poverty should be noted as we come to the end of his eight years in office. SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 Vol. 60, No. 1-2 International Union, UAW President: Dennis Williams Secretary-Treasurer: Gary Casteel Vice presidents: Jimmy Settles, Cindy Estrada, Norwood Jewell Regional directors: Charles E. Hall, 1; Rory Gamble, 1A; Gerald Kariem, 1D; Ken Lortz, 2B; Ron McInroy, 4; Gary Jones, 5; Ray Curry, 8; Terry Dittes, 9; Julie Kushner, 9A Communications Department Senior Communications Advisor: Brian Rothenberg Communications Director: Sandra Davis Digital Director: T. Andrew Huddleston Solidarity Editor: Vince Piscopo International Representatives: Susan Kramer, Denn Pietro, Joan Silvi & Chris Skelly, members of CWA/The Newspaper Guild Local 34022. Clerical staff: Susan Fisher and Shelly Restivo, members of OPEIU Local 494. Solidarity (USPS 0740610) is published bimonthly by International Union, UAW, 8000 E. Jefferson Ave., Detroit, MI 48214, (313) 926-5000, uaw.org. ISSN 0164 856X. Periodical postage paid at Detroit, MI, and at additional mailing offices. ADDRESS CHANGES Postmaster: Please send changes to ATTENTION: UAW Solidarity Magazine. Readers: Please email changes to [email protected]; include old address and numeric identification number (the line above name on the mailing label). Or send changes and old mailing label to UAW Solidarity Magazine, 8000 E. Jefferson Ave., Detroit, MI 48214. Printed in USA. Circulation this issue: 3,517 Labor Art Preserved, Page 9 4PRO-Member We Stand for Everyone 5 A Win at Columbia Academic Workers Win Representation 6 Apprenticeship Grant Training for Tomorrow 8 Civil Rights Warrior Remembering Ernie Dillard 11 Providing Hope UAW Helps Military Families 14 COVER STORY Fighting Back: Hold Congress Accountable PLUS 12 Union Sportsmen 13 Black Lake 19 Financial Report TOP PHOTO COURTESY OF THE WALTER P. REUTHER LIBRARY AT WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY. SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 3 When Reuther uttered these words, he was not only giving a call to action, but was saying something very significant about who we are: Our union has always stood for all, not just ourselves. It sounds like a simple proposition, but at the time, it was a revolutionary idea. The labor movement grew out of a need where workers saw that banding together could lead to improvements and protections at work. It was often done in secret as few laws protected the activity. Before the Industrial Revolution, work was divided by trades where specialized skills bound them together: bootmakers, wheelwrights, saddlers, masons, etc. It was a simple enough matter for these trades to want to strengthen their crafts by maintaining standards and bargaining with their employer for improvements. Many were closely guarded and did not let others enter their trades easily. Sadly, that practice grew to include discriminating against women and nonwhites. The advent of mass production introduced the unskilled worker, someone not necessarily falling into a trade, but who was becoming more and more essential to the manufacturing process. At this point, the labor movement was at a crossroads: include the unskilled workers? Or continue to raise high walls against the unskilled to protect the trades? Many unions chose the latter path, including the AFL which was a federation of many unions. In the early part of the 20th century, this was the great debate in the labor movement. Other unions, which eventually formed the CIO, felt that all workers should be organized, regardless of trade, gender or race. Our UAW was at the forefront in this debate and insisted strongly that the right to collectively bargain belonged to every worker. We were never about just helping ourselves – we saw that all workers were connected and will rise and fall together. “An injury to one is an injury to all.” That was a substantial step toward the modern labor 4 SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 movement and it was by no means an easy shift. And throughout our early history, CIO unions were at odds with AFL unions on many important public policy fights of the day such as social reform and immigration. There was no solidarity between the two groups. The AFL even worked with the federal government to crush “radical labor groups” during World War I. As our union grew, our philosophy matured. Our union saw that we cannot stand alone: that our fate is tied to our communities. Elected officials can, in one sweeping piece of legislation, wipe out all of our gains at the bargaining table. It was becoming evident that the concerns of labor were not limited to just those who carry a union card. After Reuther was elected president of the UAW in 1946, he said it succinctly: We are “a labor movement whose philosophy demands that it fight for the welfare of the public at large.” It was a pragmatic statement that we need others to stand with us. But it was also a reflection of our core beliefs that the union movement is also about improving the lives of all, not just card-carrying union members. A greater calling. That is why we are who we are. When others are in need, UAW members are the first to step up. We do much of this through the heart of our union — our standing committees; ramps for the disabled, toys during the holidays, building homeless shelters, giving new students book bags and tools to be successful, mentoring teens, collecting money during tragedies, water for Flint. The list is as endless as the need. We do it because we know that we are an integral part of the living communities around us and supporting others is a reflection of our values as trade unionists. In 2017, we should celebrate who we are and the great works done by UAW members around the country. It is perhaps needed as much today as ever. Higher Education Graduate workers at Columbia University in New York celebrated a hard-won victory Dec. 9 when they voted 1,602 to 623 in favor of joining the UAW. With momentum from a landmark National Labor Relations Board (NRLB) ruling four months earlier that restored union rights of graduate teaching and research assistants nationwide, Columbia graduate workers voted to join the Graduate Workers of Columbia-United Auto Workers (GWC-UAW). They also garnered strong support from members of Congress, other public officials and community leaders in New York, and Columbia faculty and students. “Thousands of RAs and TAs like me have won a voice to make sure Columbia University is the best place possible to learn and work,” said Addison Godel, a teaching assistant in the Columbia University graduate workers get set to head to Architecture School at Columbia University. their polling location to vote. “This marks a major victory for the entire Columbia community.” improvements to pay and benefits that strengthen Olga Brudastova, a Civil Engineering and Engineering academic quality and student success,” said Julie Mechanics Department research assistant at Columbia, Kushner, director of UAW Region 9A. “By standing says unionizing gives them the respect from the together, Columbia graduate workers have paved university they deserve. “We bring in nearly $1 billion the way for thousands of other research assistants each year in grants and contracts and teach courses and teaching assistants to have a recognized voice in from chemical engineering and applied physics to America’s higher education and build the institutions biology and religion, but for too long Ivory Tower that we need for a more fair, just and equitable administrators have been calling all the shots,” she said. country.” Support for the graduate workers union campaign came “The UAW has a proud history of helping higher from public officials from New York and elsewhere, education employees win respect on the job and including Sen. Chuck Schumer, Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand, union rights at public and private universities from Sen. Bernie Sanders, Sen. Elizabeth Warren, Rep. Jerry coast to coast,” said UAW President Dennis Williams. Nadler, New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio, Columbia “More than 38,500 teaching assistants and research faculty, other members of Congress and many more. assistants have formed their unions with the UAW, Columbia graduate workers have already won numerous cementing real improvements on the job and for their improvements to parental leave, wage and child care families. Today, we celebrate Columbia graduate polices but are still working on problems such as workers as they embark on a new journey to build a increasing teaching loads, late pay, unreliable health brighter future at one of our nation’s most prestigious benefits and sexual harassment. Joining the UAW means universities.” they now have a voice on the job to protect these hardThe UAW represents more than 38,500 graduate won improvements and bargain for protections that will workers at 48 campuses — more than any other U.S. make their jobs and the university better. union. “This is just the beginning of great things to come for the Columbia community and we’re proud to stand with Joan Silvi graduate workers to bargain collectively for important SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 5 PHOTO: TIFFANY YEE-VO Columbia University Graduate Workers Gain a Voice Training for Tomorrow $5 Million Grant Will Help UAW Journeymen of the Future Patrick Mumbower wants his children to understand that they are never too old to chart another course in life. It’s one reason why the 40-year-old former paint shop technician at Ford Motor Co.’s Dearborn Truck Plant in Michigan is aiming to become a journeyman tool-and-die maker. “For me, I’ve got kids and I want to show them that it’s never too late to change what you are going to do,” said Mumbower, a 17-year member of UAW Local 600. He’s getting the opportunity thanks in part to a $5 million, five-year federal grant that the UAW Skilled Trades Department secured in partnership with the UAW-Labor Employment Training Corporation (UAW-LETC), a private, non-profit national labormanagement organization that has been operating federal, state and local workforce programs since 1984. More than 1,000 apprentices in a variety of UAW-represented facilities will receive apprentice and pre-apprentice training under the grant. “We’re working hard to provide apprenticeship training for our members who want the opportunity to become UAW journeymen,” said UAW SecretaryTreasurer Gary Casteel, who Apprentice tool-and-die maker Patrick Mumbower has started the 8,000 hours of training needed to become a UAW journeyman at Ford. 6 SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 directs the union’s Skilled Trades Department. “This funding will go a long way toward getting our members’ skills up so that they may learn a trade and carry a UAW journeyman’s card.” At present, 163 UAW-represented apprentices representing seven trades are enrolled in the program, which covers the first 144 hours of apprenticeship training. The grant is being used to fund modifications to existing apprenticeship programs like those at the domestic automakers, or to develop new apprenticeship programs. The program is already underway at UAW-represented Ford facilities, and is expected to be expanded to UAW-represented General Motors and FCA US plants. Other plants that have either modified or started new apprenticeship programs include John Deere Engine Works in Warterloo, Iowa; Oakley Industries in Northwood, Ohio; Carlex Glass in Nashville, Tennessee; IAC Strassburg in Strassburg, Virginia; and these facilities in Michigan: CWC Textron (Muskegon); Nexteer (Saginaw); Flex-N-Gate (Warren and Royal Oak); Huron, Inc. (Lexington); Bosch Corporation (Kentwood); and Federal Mogul (Greenville). The current trades in the program are electrician, welder, tool-and-die maker, plumber/ pipefitter, millwright, metal model maker and machine repair. Additional trades will be added as the program expands. One of the goals of the grant is to provide apprenticeship opportunities to under-represented groups, including women, veterans, PHOTOS BY VINCE PISCOPO James Moore has waited a long time to become an apprentice electrician at Ford. He is comfortable in a classroom setting because he already has earned an associates degree. persons of color, and other underserved populations. Because of the success of the program, UAW-LETC and the International have received national attention and have been invited to make a presentation to the National Governor’s Association’s Learning Network at a future workshop. For Ford apprentices, the program starts with taking courses in the Industrial Readiness Certificate Program (IRCP), which was won in collective bargaining in the 2015 contract with the automaker. Prospective apprentices must successfully complete three non-accredited courses in math, blueprint reading, and trade readiness before being accepted into the apprenticeship program. Mumbower said he believes that the IRCP helps determine whether a prospective apprentice is ready to devote the time and effort it takes to study and train to become a journeyman, which takes a total of 8,000 hours of training, including 750 classroom hours. “They want to invest in somebody who is committed to the program,” Mumblower said at the UAW-Ford Technical Training Center (TTC) in Lincoln Park, Michigan. That investment should begin inside UAW-represented facilities. Before the automaker looks outside to fill an ever-increasing need for skilled trades workers, it should develop them from the ranks of its UAW-represented workforce, he said. “It’s a lot like outsourcing jobs,” Mumblower said. “Buy from within and promote from within — that’s the way it should be.” Prospective apprentices select their three top choices for trades. Mumblower selected electrician, tool-and-die and pipefitter as his three top choices; he was selected for the tool-and-die trade and is quickly acclimating himself to the differences between the rush of production work and the different demands of skilled trades work. “You’ve got to learn to take your time,” he said as he demonstrated a scale model of a press at the TTC. “Take a step back, take your time and do it right the first time. The company wants you to take the time, do it right and get it right the first time.” James Moore, 43, another Local 600 member, has 23 years seniority and worked at Dearborn Engine on the cylinder head machine team. Moore selected electrician, machine repair and tool-and-die as his top three trade preferences and was pleased to be selected for the electrical apprenticeship program. He’s been waiting a long time to get into the apprenticeship program. Moore said workers on the cylinder head machine team perform a lot of troubleshooting functions like their skilled trades counterparts. “A lot of the terminologies and troubleshooting mindset I already had,” he said while demonstrating how the electro-pneumatic and the electro-mechanical simulator works at the TTC. “It’s already like a little bit of skilled trades in there.” And he already has an associate’s degree, so he’s comfortable in the classrooms at the TTC. He’s grateful for the expert instruction he’s already received from journeymen involved in his training. “They’re all good teachers,” Moore added. Health and safety, he said, is an integral part of the apprenticeship training. You cannot be overconfident or employ shortcuts. “I think once you know why an accident happens, then you are better able to attack that,” Moore said. Vince Piscopo SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 7 Remembering a Civil Rights Warrior Ernie Dillard: A Fighter for Equality and Social Justice Ernie Dillard Sr.’s sincere belief was that many politicians scapegoat African-Americans and others with stereotypical propaganda to win votes. He made it his purpose in life to reach out to white people and communicate how many were led to vote against their own interests by politicians who appeal to racist sentiments. “White people in the United States have been born into, grew up, worked and lived in a social environment polluted by anti-black, stereotypical propaganda, spread by white politicians, for the sole purpose of getting the vote of white people,” Dillard wrote in the 1990s. Dillard, a longtime UAW activist and civil rights champion, died in July at age 101, knowing that his life’s work was unfinished business. Whatever setbacks we may have realized recently in civil rights, younger people can look to Ernie Dillard’s life and work as inspiration to continue the fight. “There’s value in pursuing social justice for all and perseverance and education are the payoff, and by continuing those efforts it makes it a better place for all of us,” said his son, Ernest Jr. Dillard was born in Montgomery, Alabama, in 1915 and moved to Detroit in 1937 in search of work. He knew discrimination firsthand as a child of the South and as a man looking for work in the North. He hired in as an ARC welder at the General Motors’ Fisher Body Fleetwood plant in Detroit. He joined UAW Local 15 because he recognized the importance of the labor movement, particularly for African-Americans. It was there that his labor activism flourished and he held numerous positions in Local 15 between 1942 and 1964. He was the first African-American to hold leadership posts at the local. During those years, he also became active in the civil rights movement, and, in 1956, as the executive secretary of the Committee to Communicate Truth to Mississippi, he published a short pamphlet, “An Open Letter of Truth to the White People of Mississippi.” He played prominent roles in the Detroit NAACP, and, with his wife Jessie, was a key figure in many 8 SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 successful sit-ins to integrate downtown Detroit restaurants in the late 1940s and 1950s. UAW President Walter P. Reuther recognized Dillard’s dual commitment to the labor and civil rights cause and appointed him to the union’s General Motors’ Department staff in 1964, where he served for three years. He served as coordinator of the Community Action Program (CAP) from 1968-69 and 1973-76, assistant director of the Education Department from 1970-72, and assistant director of the CAP Department from 1976-79. Dillard, a graduate of the Labor School at Wayne State University, retired from the UAW in 1980, but he hardly retired from labor and civil rights activism. He served as president of the Michigan chapter of the A. Philip Randolph Institute in the early 1980s. He was an instructor in leadership development for the Detroit Association of Black Organizations, head of the Democratic Political Education Committee of the 13th Congressional District; and was executive vice chairman of the 13th Congressional District. He also was a prolific writer who penned several articles and books on race relations. His energy and enthusiasm kept him going at an age when many people seek to slow down their activities, his son said. Where he got that energy, “I don’t know. We’ve been amazed. He felt he could make a difference. He always thought he should be a part of (the labor and civil rights movements) and impact that in a positive way.” Dillard was also the chairman of the Crusade to Communicate the Whole Truth on Race to the White People of the United States. He was highly critical of the election campaigns of Ronald Reagan and George H.W. Bush for appealing to racial stereotypes to win votes. A memorial service was held for Dillard last year in Los Angeles and an endowment in labor studies will be established in his father’s name at San Francisco State University School of Business, his son said. Vince Piscopo PHOTO COURTESY OF ERNEST DILLARD JR. Saving Our History Local 174’s Restored Labor Mural Finds a New Home After hanging in various Local 174 union halls for three quarters of a century, the Walter Speck-painted mural informally known as “Ford Riot” was water- and tobacco-smoke damaged, dulled and had significant tears. It was also homeless as the Detroit local moved its union hall in 2014 and there was little room for the 9-foot by 20-foot artwork. Thanks to a collaboration by the local with the Wayne State University Walter P. Reuther Library, this valuable piece of labor history has been painstakingly restored and moved to the library so that union members and the general public can look back on key moments in Michigan’s rich labor history. While the local is sad to have the artwork leave its ownership, it is happy that it has been restored to its former glory and more people will get to appreciate it, said Local 174 President John Zimmick. “This mural has a very special place in the hearts of UAW members,” Zimmick said. “Outside of our local union hall, we could think of only one other place it could be appropriately displayed and appreciated: The Walter Reuther Library.” The mural showcases several pivotal moments in the UAW’s formation, including the 1936-37 Flint Sit-Down Strike, the 1937 Battle of the Overpass at Ford Motor Co., as well as a painted rendering of Local 174’s first contract. Local 174, Walter Reuther’s home local commissioned this artwork, and others, to enliven their union hall and teach members about their history in the fight for working people. The artwork was long thought to have been created through the New Deal-era Work Projects Administration’s (WPA) Federal Art Project by Speck and Barbara Wilson, who would later become his wife. Speck, an influential member of the Detroit arts community, headed the WPA’s Detroit Art project, but it is unclear whether the UAW fully funded the work or if WPA funds were provided. What is clear is that the mural, despite its size, has been moved quite a few times. It was created at the local’s first home at 2730 Maybury Grand St., in Detroit; in 1954, it was moved when the building was razed to make room for a highway and installed at the new union hall at 6495 West Warren St. In 2002, the local and artwork moved to Romulus, Michigan. In 2014, when the local moved back to Detroit, it could not find office space to accommodate it. It was donated to the Reuther Library, but it took a lot of work to get the artwork restored so it could be displayed to the general public. Extensive repair work at a cost of $60,000 was funded by members and retirees of the local, the Michigan Labor History Society, the Michigan PHOTO COURTESY OF THE WALTER P. REUTHER LIBRARY AT WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY. Council for Arts and Cultural Affairs, the National Endowment for the Humanities and private individuals. The project was nominated for the Reference and User Services Association’s John Sessions Memorial Award, which recognizes a library which has made a significant effort to work with the labor community and by doing so brought recognition to the history and contribution of the labor movement to the development of the United States. “This project was a huge success on many fronts,” Erik Nordberg, director of the Reuther Library, said in his nomination form. “First and foremost, it preserved and professionally restored this important artistic work — which may be the only surviving piece of WPA art to depict a named labor organization. Secondly it moves this important and engaging piece into a more publicly accessible location, where it will be easily viewed and more likely to educate the public about labor history.” Vince Piscopo SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 9 Lake Orion GM Plant for Autonomous Chevy Bolts Driver or No driver, Local 5960 Workers Build Quality UAW members at Local 5960 in Lake Orion, Michigan, have been building quality vehicles for drivers for decades. Now they will build quality vehicles for cars without drivers. General Motors announced in December that its Orion Township assembly plant will build test fleet Chevrolet Bolt EVs equipped with fully autonomous technology. The plant currently manufactures the electric Chevrolet Bolt EV and Sonic. “GM’s selection of the Lake Orion plant restates its confidence in the ability of our Local 5960 members and their dedication to quality,” said UAW Vice President Cindy Estrada, who directs the union’s General Motors Department. “It makes perfect sense to have the same workers who build quality Chevy Bolts for traditional drivers to make the autonomous versions.” The Chevrolet Bolt EV won the prestigious North American International Auto Show’s Car of the Year Award in January. The autonomous technology equipment includes Light Detection and Ranging (LI-DAR) technology, cameras, sensors and other hardware designed to ensure system safety. The test fleet vehicles will be used by GM engineers for continued testing and validation of GM’s autonomous technology already underway on public roads in San Francisco and Scottsdale, Arizona, as well as part of the Michigan testing fleet. Since the beginning of 2016, GM has taken significant steps in its development of autonomous vehicle technology. The announcement to have our members build these special vehicles is another step in the right direction. Legal Services for Detroit 3 Members Returns Restoration of Free Legal Help was Part of 2015 Bargaining Most people know about the hard sacrifices UAW members made to keep the domestic auto industry afloat a decade ago. The cuts were painful but ultimately were successful in helping to turn the industry around. Now, some of those things that were sacrificed earlier are coming back. The latest is the restoration of legal services for our members at Ford Motor Co., FCA USA and General Motors. The Legal Services Plan is expected to be operational in early 2017 and includes a variety of legal services outlined in the 2015 bargaining agreements, including help with wills, trusts, adoptions, power of attorney, real estate transactions, deed filings and other document preparation. 10 SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 “I am pleased to announce that the UAW has finalized the documents with GM, Ford and FCA that establish the new Legal Services Plan that was bargained during the most recent round of negotiations with the Big 3,” UAW President Dennis Williams said in December. “I would like to commend Vice President Jimmy Settles, Vice President Cindy Estrada and Vice President Norwood Jewell along with their respective national negotiating teams on their hard work at the bargaining table on behalf of our well-deserving members.” Active and retired members as well as surviving spouses can begin using the service immediately. For additional information, call (800) 482-7700. UAW Members Give $13,000 Donation to VFW National Home for Children The UAW Staff Council, an organization that represents the interests of the union’s International Representatives, has long supported the VFW National Home for Children in Eaton Rapids, Michigan. And the International has also been a tireless supporter of the home, which helps struggling military members and their families. The The UAW Staff Council, in partnership with the International, provided combined efforts of both financial support, as well as labor, for the construction of the home on the have: VFW’s campus that is named after the late UAW President Stephen P. Yokich. • Funded the construction of a home on the campus, which was built in 2005 and more than $150,000 to the VFW home with the golf named after UAW President Stephen P. Yokich. outings alone. Patrice Green, executive director of the VFW • Provided games and bounce houses for children National Home for Children, said the UAW has shown during the annual UAW Carnival, which gives “tremendous commitment” to the organization’s them a respite from Michigan’s long, hard mission, which is to provide children and families of winter. active-duty military, war veterans opportunities for • Donated bikes for children. growth and development in a nurturing community, • Volunteered to help at the Moving Wall display and to serve as a living memorial to all veterans. when it visited the National Home in 2010. Oftentimes, this means providing housing on the campus in south-central Michigan in addition to many • Volunteered to clean up the campus after it other services. was heavily damaged by a storm over Labor Day “With the outstanding support of the UAW Staff 2014. Council and its members, we are able to serve the But nothing shows more commitment by the UAW children and families of our veterans when they need staff and International Executive Board (IEB) than us,” Green said in a thank you letter to the council. Staff Council’s annual Black Lake Golf Outing, which “You help us give hope to struggling military and this year raised $13,000 to support the home. veteran families.” “We are honored and proud to have a continuing Know a military or veteran family that is struggling? role in helping the VFW National Home for Encourage them to call the National Home Children,” Staff Council President Scott Andrews Helpline at (800) 313-4200. This free service offers said. information, creates connections and gives hope to “UAW members have always stepped up for struggling families. It can also be the first step to veterans and the International staff and the IEB moving to the National Home. believe that if there’s a way to ease the burden on Vince Piscopo military members and their families, then we will be there,” Andrews added. UAW members, through the International Executive Board and Staff Council, have donated SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 11 PHOTO: VINCE PISCOPO Providing Hope to Struggling Military Families 12 SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 STAY & PLAY RATES Spring & Fall April 21 - May 18, September 18 - Close 18 Holes with Lodging $87 per person 18 Holes with Lodging & Breakfast $97 per person Summer May 19 - September 17 18 Holes with Lodging $94 per person 18 Holes with Lodging & Breakfast $104 per person 2800 Maxon Road Onaway, MI 49765 (989) 733-GOLF www.blacklakegolf.com SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 13 Our Future, Our Jobs WE MUST HOLD CONGRESS ACCOUNTABLE While we cannot predict the future, there is little doubt that 2017 will be a memorable year in Washington and across the country as newly elected leaders work to address the important issues facing our country. In our representative democracy, it is important to remember that politicians work for us. It is not only our right, but our responsibility to hold them accountable and have our voices heard. We call on them to take action to create better-paying jobs, reduce stark income inequality, strengthen workers’ rights, enact trade deals that put workers’ interests ahead of corporations looking to offshore our work, and ensure we have economic security in our golden years so we can retire with dignity. UAW members and retirees will be watching closely to see how everyone serving in office on our behalf, from President Trump to mayors and county commissioners, act to address the critical issues that impact our daily lives and future. On Jan. 20 Donald J. Trump was sworn in to serve for four years as the 45th President of the United States. The 115th Congress will go into session with Republicans having control of the presidency and both the House of Representatives and the Senate. House Speaker Paul Ryan, R-Wisconsin, and Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Kentucky, are planning on taking full advantage of the opportunity to send legislation to the president from the same party and look to hit the ground running with the goal of passing a sweeping right-wing agenda, much of which runs counter to our core beliefs. This article provides a preview on what to look out for in the first few months of 2017. Health Care Congressional Republicans have promised to dismantle the Affordable Care Act (ACA/Obamacare) by repealing and “replacing it.” They are intent on using special budgetary rules called “reconciliation” to eliminate all spending and taxes stemming from the law. Republicans are using reconciliation to prevent Democratic senators from blocking the bill by staging a filibuster (60 votes are needed to end a filibuster). Republicans will need only 51 votes to pass the bill by using specials rules and have 52 seats out of 100 seats in the Senate. Vice President Mike Pence can break a 50-50 tie if necessary, meaning Republicans can change the law without any support from Democrats. Congress cannot make policy changes (like changing health insurance reforms) through budget 14 SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 reconciliation procedures. This fact provides little comfort as the law will not be effective if people do not have resources to pay for care. Insurance pools will not work if people who can afford care are not penalized for only seeking medical assistance when they are sick. The ACA would likely not be phased out immediately but rather over the course of a few years. Republicans argue the extra time will give them the ability to craft a viable alternative for the tens of millions who stand to lose care and benefits when the ACA is gutted. The problem is that providers and insurers will flee the market without any certainty. Worse yet, several of the ideas supported by Speaker Ryan and his conservative caucus are well known and provide cause for concern. Under his “Better Way” plan, our health care benefits would be taxed in many instances SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 15 DENN PIETRO PHOTO and money would be taken out of our paychecks. age to 67, directly harming our members in VEBAs. This would be a step backward, as UAW members If the retirement age for Medicare is raised people have made many sacrifices at the bargaining table will stay in the VEBA longer and all recipients could in exchange for comprehensive employer-sponsored be negatively impacted as resources are stretched. health care. Congress must not erode those gains by We all pay into Medicare with the promise that it will subjecting this earned benefit to income tax. be there when we need it. Raising the retirement Speaker Ryan’s plan relies on providing tax benefits age and cutting benefits would be a betrayal by the for those who can afford to pay out of pocket and people we elect to serve our interests. taking away some of the rules for insurance companies Medicaid could also be slashed and turned into a under the questionable premise that it would lead block grant program that does not increase when to more competition and lower costs for consumers. demand goes up. Medicaid is often (and incorrectly) The math doesn’t work and per the Urban Institute, viewed as a program just for poor people. Medicaid 30 million Americans are at risk of losing their health assists two-thirds of America’s seniors with nursing care coverage if the ACA is repealed. We could expect home care. Also, Medicaid cuts are harmful to all all our premiums to rise. state and local public employees as it is an important When more people are uninsured we all suffer, and funding source that allows governments to spend their pay tens of billions extra because the cost of care resources on public education and policing. Major goes up when people do not get the preventative cuts in Medicaid will lead to layoffs and cuts across all care they need and instead go to an emergency public programs at the state and local levels. Some room when a medical crisis strikes. In 2010, before localities will respond by raising property taxes and the ACA, almost 50 million Americans were without taking other detrimental actions like privatizing public health insurance. At the end of 2015, the number of resources. uninsured Americans reached an all-time low of 28.5 We need a health care system that provides quality million. care for all and will demand nothing less. Like any law, the ACA is by no means perfect but Worker Rights it has ensured that insurance companies cannot play games with people’s lives by putting annual and No issue impacts us more than our right to speak lifetime dollar limits in place that prevent people from with a united voice at work and collectively bargain. getting care when they need it the most. The ACA Through our union, we can fix issues in the workplace has provided affordable access to OB/GYN services — from abusive supervisors to health and safety for women, pediatric care for children, and primary problems and unfair scheduling policies. Through care physicians for many who could not afford to see a our union, we can bargain for better wages and doctor in the past. Millions are getting preventive care that was previously unaffordable. The ACA also removed exclusions for pre-existing conditions and allowed parents to keep their children on their plan until age 26. These advances will be put in harm’s way if funding for the law is repealed. That is not all, as Congress also plans to use special budget rules to convert Medicare into a voucher-like program, in which seniors would get a fixed sum of money with which to choose a health plan. Republican proposals have also supported UAW members from Indiana, shown here meeting with U.S. Sen. Joe Donnelly, raising the retirement know how important it is to remain engaged in the political process. Our Future, Our Jobs win political change to create greater fairness for all workers. History has shown that a strong labor movement is essential for a growing, sustainable economy and for democracy itself. Plainly spoken, when unions are weaker, corporate power can dominate people power at the expense of the middle class. Our fight for the right to organize and bargain collectively is really a fight for the future of our democracy. Sadly, weak labor laws allow employers to use a variety of legal and illegal tactics to stop workers from organizing. The cop on the beat is the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB), which is charged with conducting elections for labor union representation and with investigating and remedying unfair labor practices. The NLRB is understaffed and needs more power. Still, it makes a real impact and the president’s party holds a 3-2 majority on the board. Under the Obama administration, the NLRB made important advances for workers by streamlining elections, allowing higher education workers the opportunity to join a union, requiring employers to disclose how they spend resources that impact elections, and holding employers that abuse temporary workers responsible for their actions by giving workers the right to bargain with their true employer and not just a temp agency. Will President Trump act to build on these advances? SPOTLIGHT ON Committees To protect ourselves, we need to get stronger Join a local union committee to make your local ready for the work ahead Now what? It’s a question many UAW members are asking themselves after the 2016 election that put many candidates in office who have records that run counter to what we believe as union members. There are public officials, both elected and appointed, who have plans that can weaken the entire labor movement and specifically the UAW. They can only succeed if we do nothing. We’ve never been a union that accepts that we cannot change 16 SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 In the spring, he will nominate two new members to the NLRB and his choices will tell us a great deal about what we can expect in coming years. President Trump spoke a great deal about the fact workers have been left behind but did not share comprehensive views on labor rights. We will be watching closely. We need to remember that the president is only part of the equation and we also must pay attention to Congress since it passes bills that are sent to the president to become law. The right-wing controlled House has a clear anti-worker record. In fact, the incoming chair of the House Committee that works on labor issues, Chairwoman Virginia Foxx, from North Carolina, recently told Reuters that organized labor has “sort of lost its reason for being” because of the many laws in place to protect workers. This statement is out of touch with the reality on the ground. It also fails to recognize that many workplace benefits and health and safety standards passed into law only because people had the right to join a union in the first place. Without unions, these protections could be rolled back with relative ease. Her track record and that of her colleagues gives us little confidence that they will take the actions that are so badly needed to ensure workers have a voice on the job. Unfortunately, we know right wing-backed politicians are looking to take away hard-fought workplace minds of elected officials and others, no matter what party holds power. To do so, we must be stronger and more united than ever before. But how? The way to build the stronger and more united union that we need to address the upcoming challenges is through the standing committees of our 600-plus locals. Strong, working committees make strong locals. Strong locals get things done in their communities and states. They also support the work Our Future, Our Jobs and consumer protections. Commonsense worker and consumer protections are necessary for a modern society to function. Regulations protecting communities, workers and public safety more broadly are needed to establish and enforce rules that put societal interests before corporate interests. Unfortunately, attacks on worker protections and the regulatory process are part of a broader attack by the far right against working families at the behest of billionaires and powerful anti-worker interest groups. The Obama administration enacted many regulations to help working families. For example, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) finalized safety standards to protect workers from silica and DOL’s raised the overtime threshold. This expansion will help thousands of our members (many who work as postdocs in our universities) and millions of working families nationwide. Right-wing Republicans strongly opposed these measures (and dozens of other regulations) every step of the way and now will work to eliminate or undermine them in any way possible. The new Congress will try to change the rules of the game for workers by a little-known law called the “Congressional Review Act” (CRA) to kill a wide array of regulations that are good for workers. Bills voted on under CRA cannot be filibustered and only require a majority vote to pass, just like the rules of reconciliation. Under CRA, Congress not only nullifies of UAW regional offices and the International Union when it comes to broader issues. “The standing committees are where the real work of the local unions gets done,” said UAW President Dennis Williams. “No union should rely on a handful of active members to do all of the heavy lifting. We need all hands on deck to accomplish the many tasks that our local unions must complete. That’s how we build strong unions. Strong unions get things done in their communities, educate the public about important issues, look out for the less fortunate and play an active role in the life of the community. This participation is vital to make our voices heard not only by public officials, but to the general public, too.” According to Article 44 of the UAW Constitution, local unions are required to have the following standing committees: the new rule but forbids an agency from creating new regulations on the same issue unless Congress passes a new law granting them permission. Regulations finalized by the Department of Labor to protect workers from hazardous materials, measures aimed at protecting consumers from predatory lending and holding financial institutions accountable under the Dodd-Frank law are all prime targets. Nearly every agency finalized regulations that could be subject to CRAs. We oppose using CRAs to eliminate good rules that help working families. Cabinet Appointees and the Supreme Court In our country, the president nominates judges and picks individuals to head the many federal agencies. Before taking their positions, President Trump’s nominees will need to be confirmed by the Senate. These votes will start early in the session. President Trump’s nominees have a net worth of over $14 billion, per Forbes magazine. He is surrounding himself with a historic level of wealth that is at least 50 times greater than the cabinet that George W. Bush led. Cabinet heads make a major impact; however, the argument could be made that his most significant nominations will be to the Supreme Court. Cabinet heads have enormous power as they oversee • • • • • • • • • • • Constitution and Bylaws Union Label Education Conservation and Recreation Community Services Civil and Human Rights Citizenship and Legislative Consumer Affairs Veterans Womens Other committees as deemed necessary In future issues, Solidarity will detail the work of these committees and how they fit into the local union, the community, the labor movement and the national debate. SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 17 Our Future, Our Jobs common to all of us. This has an important impact on society at large, not just on lawyers and judges. The decisions of the court have a profound impact on our right to organize and join a union, a woman’s right to choose, our right to vote, freedom of speech, freedom of religion and due process of law. Three current justices on the court are in their late 70s or 80s and so the Trump administration will likely make additional appointments that could shape the court for decades. President Trump is the first president in our history to have never served in elected office or the military before assuming office. He was an unconventional candidate and will likely be an unconventional president. It is anyone’s guess what will happen over the next four years. Our retirement security programs, trade and immigration policies could all be revamped. The right-wing Congress will be more predictable and our vigilance and participation will be more important than ever. Source: UAW Legislative Department DENN PIETRO PHOTO enforcement of existing laws and make major policy decisions. President Trump selected Andrew Pudzer as his pick for Secretary of Labor. Pudzer is chief executive of the company that operates the fast-food outlets Hardee’s and Carl’s Jr. He is also an outspoken critic of the worker protections enacted by the Obama administration, including expanding overtime. He also opposes an increase in the minimum wage and has spoken favorably of using robots instead of people in the workplace. When the Department of Labor conducted an investigation of fast-food restaurants, more than half of his restaurants in the study were in violation of labor laws. Supreme Court justices serve for life and decide on cases that impact everything from our right to collectively bargain to our freedom of speech, and ability to vote without being threatened and intimidated. The Supreme Court is tasked with setting limits on democratic government by ensuring that popular majorities cannot pass laws that harm and/ or take undue advantage of unpopular minorities. In short, it serves to ensure that the changing views of a majority do not undermine the fundamental values U.S. Sen. Sherrod Brown, D-Ohio, meets with UAW members from that state at the Capitol. 18 SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 2015 Financial Report Report to Members on the Union’s Finances After a long, divisive 2016 election UAW attacks on issues like pensions, workplace health members, rightfully so, are focused on how and safety protections, and even the right to these next few years will impact their jobs, their bargain our wages and benefits. families and their communities. Becoming organized is the only way Americans Let’s put the election behind us and now will ever have a fair shot at reaching the focus on how we will move forward in building American Dream. Millions of workers realize a stronger union and protecting our American this, from autoworkers and members of Local 42 ideals. Now, more than in Chattanooga, Tennessee, who ever, is the time for us to demand that Volkswagen respect continue driving meaningful their rights and immediately begin conversations about how to collective bargaining with the ensure decent-paying jobs, union as it promised in writing, safe working conditions, to academic workers at Columbia affordable health care, secure University, who recently won a retirements and protection from tough representation election and discrimination. We can, and now demand that the university sit we will, keep forging a path of down and bargain a first contract. economic prosperity for working Certainly, the 2016 election families and our communities. could lead to obstacles toward Eight decades ago, reaching our goals. But we know autoworkers were barely treated from our history that obstacles like human beings on the plant can always be overcome through floor as line speeds, wages, hard work, organization, tenacity benefits and safety were all and the realization that relying on UAW Secretary-Treasurer Gary Casteel determined by management’s public officials for justice in the whim. Autoworkers did not wait workplace only goes so far, even for the government to help with officials who have workers’ them. Instead, they stood up for their rights by best interests at heart. sitting down on the job. In time, these brave To win economic and social justice in our men and women won respect, decent working workplaces and in our communities we must be conditions and the chance at a middle-class the ones who drive the change. That’s how you life. It is that legacy we protect as we fend off are the “U” in union. SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 19 2015 Financial Report This financial report provides information about the union’s financial position. Among the highlights: • The union’s total fund balance at the end of 2015 was $871,925,892.17. • Total income in 2015 was $207 million, while total expenses were $249 million. The difference is $42 million of disbursements in excess of receipts. • Overall active and retired membership stood at 974,368. • Approximately 3,310 UAW members went on strike or were locked out in 2015, and they received over $ 4 million from the union’s Strike and Defense Fund, which pays for weekly benefits, medical assistance, and other expenditures. The following is a summary from UAW Secretary-Treasurer Gary Casteel. The full report is available for examination at all local unions. At the direction of the International Trustees, Clarence H. Johnson, P.C., Certified Public Accountants, have audited the books of the International Union, UAW for the year ended December 31, 2015. The following report reflects the changes in the financial position of the International Union, UAW as of December 31, 2015 in comparison to our Union’s financial position as of December 31, 2014. TOTAL ASSETS Total Assets were $884,994,200.73 as of December 31, 2015, a decrease of $38,258,816.18 from the Total Assets of $923,253,016.91 as of December 31, 2014. Total assets are primarily comprised of cash on hand and the cost of various investment securities. Total assets also include other less liquid assets such as real and personal property that are used in the day to day operations of the union. TOTAL LIABILITIES Total Liabilities, consisting of Rebates to Local Unions and the General Fund, Payroll Deductions Payable, Monies Due to Affiliated Organizations and amounts due to the VEBA were $13,068,308.56 as of December 31, 2015, an increase of $3,035,751.09 from Total Liabilities of $10,032,557.47 as of December 31, 2014. TOTAL FUND BALANCE The Total Fund Balance of the International Union, represented by Total Assets less Total Liabilities, was $871,925,892.17 as of December 31, 2015. This is a decrease of $41,294,567.27 from the Union’s Fund Balance of $913,220,459.44 as of December 31, 2014. COMPARISON OF RESOURCES, LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCE Year Ended December 31 2015 2014 Increase (Decrease) Cash on Hand and in Banks $ 4,161,500.79 $ 3,051,024.94 $ 1,110,475.85 Investments - At cost 743,414,470.77 778,302,488.93 (34,888,018.16) Accounts Receivable 10,840,363.86 12,842,145.66 (2,001,781.80) Mortgages Receivable 1,191,861.59 1,817,487.84 (625,626.25) Notes Receivable 2,905,985.77 2,592,947.42 313,038.35 Supplies for Resale 457,051.81 458,574.40 (1,522.59) Furniture, Equipment and Vehicles 2,537,569.99 2,000,864.11 536,705.88 Union Building Corporation 119,485,396.15 122,187,483.61 (2,702,087.46) TOTAL ASSETS $884,994,200.73 $ 923,253,016.91 Liabilities 13,068,308.56 FUND BALANCE $ (38,258,816.18) 10,032,557.47 $ 871,925,892.17 $ 913,220,459.44 3,035,751.09 $ (41,294,567.27) OVERVIEW OF UAW FINANCIAL STRUCTURE The International Union’s financial structure is based on a system of individual funds. The UAW Constitution establishes this system and sets forth the source of income and objectives of each fund. The SecretaryTreasurer’s office ensures compliance with the Constitution by segregating all of the Union’s financial resources into separate funds and otherwise ensuring that expenditures are made in accordance with the Constitution. The Union has a total of 11 separate funds. The combined resources of these 11 funds are set forth in the figures below. A summary of several of the Union’s larger funds is also included in this report. 20 SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 COMPARISON OF TOTAL FUND BALANCE BY FUND Year Ended December 31 2015 2014 Increase (Decrease) General Fund $ 49,816,095.12 $ 45,050,084.25 $ 4,766,010.87 Emergency Operation Fund 32,178,735.85 114,625,783.22 (82,447,047.37) Strike and Defense Fund 573,926,382.45 532,383,225.36 41,543,157.09 Citizenship Fund 23,067.65 6,252.14 16,815.51 Education Fund 19,877.41 13,010.88 6,866.53 Civil Rights Fund 12,472.79 15,596.15 (3,123.36) Recreation Fund 828,585.71 802,738.25 25,847.46 Family Education Center Fund 294,194.94 302,658.82 (8,463.88) Retired Workers Fund 15,540,516.98 14,270,853.86 1,269,663.12 Regional Activities Fund 4,333,741.97 3,674,171.82 659,570.15 Councils Fund 3,842,430.89 5,539,821.74 (1,697,390.85) TOTALS $ 680,816,101.76 $716,684,196.49 $(35,868,094.73) 2015 Financial Report GENERAL FUND ASSETS General Fund Assets, which include portions of Cash, Investments, Accounts Receivable, Mortgage and Notes Receivable, Inventories for Resale, Furniture, Equipment, Vehicles, and the Union Building Corporation, totaled $187,314,861.32 as of December 31, 2015. GENERAL FUND LIABILITIES General Fund Liabilities amounted to $5,090,557.11 as of December 31, 2015. These liabilities consist of payments Due to VEBA totaling $1,416,682.51, Payroll Taxes Payable to be forwarded in the amount of $545,301.37, Accounts Payable to Troubled Workers totaling $521,805.09, and Accounts Payable to Affiliated Organizations at $2,606,768.14. GENERAL FUND BALANCE The General Fund Balance, which is represented by General Fund Resources less General Fund Liabilities, amounted to $182,224,304.21 as of December 31, 2015. Of this amount, $49,816,095.12 of the General Fund balance represents cash and investments, which are available to meet the day-to-day expenses of the Fund. General Fund Cash and Cash Equivalents increased by $4,766,010.87 from December 31, 2014. The remaining balance of the General Fund, $132,408,209.09 represents the cost of assets that cannot be readily converted to cash such as real and personal property, inventory and mortgages due from local unions. UNION BUILDING CORPORATION The Union Building Corporation is the holding corporation for all properties owned by the International Union, UAW. During 2015, $300,447.95 was spent on the acquisition, development and capital improvement of UAW-owned properties. In addition, property valued at $58,000.00 was transferred to UBC from closed local unions. UBC disposed of property with a book value of $3,213,334.24 during 2015. ORGANIZATIONAL EXPENDITURES Organizational Expenditures amounted to $13,302,156.96 during 2015. Our Union continues to work on bargaining gains across all sectors of UAW represented workplaces: Aerospace, Higher Education, Parts & Suppliers, Health Care, Technical Office & Professional, Insurance, Ag-Imp, Heavy Truck, Gaming, Transnational, Big 3, and Public Sector. FUND TRANSFERS Periodically, it becomes necessary to transfer funds from the General Fund to other Funds in order to eliminate deficits and establish working balances. During 2015, $5,220,000.00 was transferred from the General Fund to the Citizenship Fund, and the General Fund also transferred $2,420,000.00 to the Education Fund, $535,000.00 to the Civil and Human Rights Fund and $80,768.79 was transferred to the Regional Activities Fund. REALLOCATION OF PER CAPITA DUES to the International Union UAW Strike and Defense Fund. Private and Public Sector: A portion of each member’s monthly dues allocated to the General Fund is distributed among several other activities/funds on a monthly basis. Each amount is expended only for the designated programs or activities. The allocation is as follows: Communications $0.05 Civil and Human Rights Fund 0.01 Education Fund 0.03 Recreation Fund 0.01 Citizenship Fund 0.05 Retired Workers Fund 0.01 Of the total dues that Local Unions collect each month from members, a portion is remitted to the International SecretaryTreasurer. The dues collected will be allocated between the Local Union and the International Union UAW General Fund and the Strike and Defense Fund as follows: The remaining one half (.05) hour of dues In addition, both the Local Unions and the General Fund are eligible for an additional rebate from the Strike and Defense Fund referred to as the “13th check”. Each month beginning July 1, 2006, the amount of actual strike assistance benefits (weekly benefits and medical costs) are compared to 5% of total dues. To the extent that the actual strike assistance benefits are PRIVATE SECTOR DUES ALLOCATION less than 5% of dues for The allocation of the first two hours (or 1.15%) will be allocated as the month, the excess set forth in the following table: is accumulated for the Dues Dues Allocation 13th check rebate. In any Allocation Rebates* After Rebates month which the actual Strike & Defense Fund 30% (25.00%) 5.00% strike assistance benefits exceed the 5% of dues, General Fund 32% 12.65% 44.65% no additional amount will Local Unions 38% 12.35% 50.35% be accumulated. In April Total Dues 100% 0.00% 100.00% of the following calendar year, the accumulated total 13th check rebate income (or .29%) shall be allocated entirely from the preceding year is rebated to Local to the International Union-UAW Strike and Unions and the General Fund in the same Defense Fund. proportion as dues allocation after rebates. *Both Local Unions and the General Fund are eligible for a dues rebate from the Strike and Dues Allocation 13th Check Defense Fund. If the Strike and Defense Fund After Rebate Rebate Allocation balance falls below $500 million, all rebates are suspended until the fund balance exceeds General Fund 44.65% 47% $550 million. Local Unions 50.35% 53% Public Sector: Public sector members generally do not have the right to strike. The allocation of the first two hours (or .832%) will be allocated 45.7% to the International Union, UAW General Fund and 53.3% to the Local Union. The remaining one half (.05) hour of dues income (or .263%) shall be allocated entirely Total 95.00%100% (a) 53% = (50.35 / 95.00), 47% = (44.65 / 95.00) SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 21 2015 Financial Report STRIKE AND DEFENSE FUND Strike and Defense Fund Total Resources amounted to $632,627,963.77 as of December 31, 2015. Income to the Strike and Defense Fund amounted to $66,171,474.84 during 2015. A breakdown of income by sources follows: Per Capita Taxes $ 66,306,839.59 Earnings on Investments $ Donations (143,288.24) RETIRED WORKERS FUND $2,323.49 Transfer In from Regional Activities Fund TOTAL strike, a series of strikes, or other events posing a serious threat to the economic viability of the International Union. The International Union, UAW, through action taken at the 36th Constitutional Convention in June 2014, has been authorized to transfer eighty-five million dollars ($85 million) from the Emergency Operations Fund to the New VEBA Trust. The transfer was made on December 17, 2015. 5,600.00 $66,171,474.84 Expenditures of the Strike and Defense Fund for 2015 amounted to $23,768,499.19. A breakdown of these expenditures by Region is contained in this report. During 2015, strike assistance was provided to 3,310 members of our Union. The following is a comparison of the Strike and Defense Fund Net Resources as of December 31, 2015 and the preceding yearend. This Fund had a balance of $15,540,516.98 (which includes the Regions’ 25 percent share of each retiree’s dues dollar) as of December 31, 2015. Local Unions received $3,057,975.90 for their retiree chapters. There were approximately 572,475 retired members as of December 31, 2015. FAMILY EDUCATION CENTER (FEC) FUND When it was originally established in 1968, the FEC Fund included the Family Education Center Department, which formulates and implements programs at Family Education Centers for the education and training of UAW members and their families through COMPARISON OF STRIKE AND DEFENSE FUND NET RESOURCES Year Ended December 31 2015 2014 Increase (Decrease) Cash and Investments $ 573,926,382.45$ 532,383,225.36 $ 41,543,157.09 Mortgages Receivable 227,326.73 810,675.65 (583,348.92) Other Investments 66,452,006.04 64,369,231.64 2,082,774.40 Gross Resources $ 640,605,715.22$ 597,563,132.65 $ 43,042,582.57 *Liabilities 7,977,751.45 7,338,144.53 639,606.92 Net Resources $ 632,627,963.77$ 590,224,988.12 $ 42,402,975.65 *Loan Payable — 13th check due to Local Unions and the General Fund EMERGENCY OPERATIONS FUND This fund had a balance of $32,178,735.85 as of December 31, 2015. By actions of the 33rd Constitutional Convention in June 2002, the Emergency Operations Fund was established. The assets of the Emergency Operations Fund, including accrued interest and earnings on investments, shall be available to finance operations of the International Union in the event Operating Fund resources are insufficient to sustain operations due to the effects of a protracted or expensive 22 SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 participation in the Family Education Scholarship Program. Over the years, the structure and funding of the Family Education Center in Black Lake and the Pat Greathouse Center in Region 4 have changed. The FEC no longer has a regular source of income and many of the expenses associated with the Family Education Centers have been charged to other Funds. Effective January 1, 2003, the UAW established Union Building Education, Inc. (UBE), a 100 percent-owned subsidiary corporation of the International Union, UAW, for the purpose of operating the Family Education Center in Black Lake. UBE collects income and pays expenses associated with the programs at Black Lake. The International Executive Board is authorized to transfer money from the General Fund, as necessary, to help supplement the cost of education activities at the Family Education Center. As of December 31, 2015, the Family Education Center Fund had a balance of $294,194.94. DUES The dues structure has resulted in average monthly dues of $51.65 for 2015, compared with $41.88 for 2014. MEMBERSHIP The average dues-paying membership for calendar year 2015 was 401,893 compared to 400,954 in 2014, an increase of 939 members. Initiation fees were received on 45,268 members during 2015 compared to 39,833 in 2014, an increase of 5,435. We had approximately 572,475 retired members as of December 31, 2015. In summary, the UAW’s financial condition remains strong. We continue to make difficult financial decisions in response to the challenges presented during these extremely difficult times for our members and the organization. I wish to thank my fellow Officers, Board Members, Staff Members and Office Employees for their cooperation and commitment to the financial stewardship of this great union. Respectfully submitted Gary Casteel International Secretary-Treasurer 2015 Financial Report UAW V-CAP RECONCILIATION OF CASH BALANCE - DECEMBER 31, 2014 $ 9,466,547.56 INCOME - 2015 6,246,271.91 $15,712,819.47 DISBURSEMENTS - 2015 BALANCE - DECEMBER 31, 2015 2,141,058.43 $ 13,571,761.04 UAW FINANCES AT A GLANCE INCOME AND EXPENDITURES FOR 2015: Receipts $ 207,303,944.24 Disbursements 248,716,680.84 Excess Receipts Over Disbursements $ (41,412,736.60) TOTAL ASSETS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2015: Cash on Hand and in Banks $ 4,161,500.79 Investments - At Cost 743,414,470.77 Accounts Receivable 10,840,363.86 Mortgages Receivable 1,191,861.59 Notes Receivable 2,905,985.77 Inventories - Resale Items 457,051.81 Furniture, Equipment & Vehicles 2,537,569.99 Union Building Corporation 119,485,396.15 TOTAL ASSETS $ 884,994,200.73 TOTAL LIABILITIES AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2015: Accounts Payable to Affiliated Organizations $ Accounts Payable - Troubled Workers General Fund Rebates VEBA Payroll Taxes Payable Loans Payable to Local Unions 2,606,768.14 521,805.09 3,749,541.33 1,416,682.51 545,301.37 4,228,210.12 TOTAL LIABILITIES $ 13,068,308.56 TOTAL FUND BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2015 $871,925,892.17 2015 STRIKE AND DEFENSE FUND EXPENDITURES BY REGION Region Location Amount 1 East Side of Detroit, Northeastern Michigan, and Canada $ 236.25 1D Flint/Lansing/Jackson and Western/Upper Michigan 5,897.95 2B Ohio and Indiana 194,411.20 4 North Central United States 3,735,415.17 5 West/Southwest United States $191,971.82 8 Southeastern United States 517.56 9A New England States, Long Island and Puerto Rico 98,529.39 Other Expenditures 19,541,519.85 GRAND TOTAL YEAR ENDED DEC. 31, 2015 CASH BALANCE - December 31, 2015 $ 3,051,024.94 ADD-RECEIPTS: General Fund $ 124,156,676.77 Emergency Operation Fund 2,552,952.63 Strike and Defense Fund 66,165,874.84 Citizenship Fund 336,301.20 Education Fund 144,660.72 Civil Rights Fund 176,550.24 Recreation Fund 56,921.84 Retired Workers’ Fund 9,641,907.54 Family Education Center Fund Regional Activities Fund 2,855,013.15 Councils Fund 1,217,085.31 Sub Total, Funds Receipts $ 207,303,944.24 Excess of Sales over Purchases of Investment Securities $ 34,895,796.18 Asset Receipts $ 7,627,416.27 Total Receipts $ 249,827,156.69 Together $252,878,181.63 LESS - DISBURSEMENTS: General Fund $ 201,245,033.18 Strike and Defense Fund 23,768,499.19 Citizenship Fund 5,539,485.69 Education Fund 2,557,794.19 Civil Rights Fund 714,673.60 Recreation Fund 31,074.38 Retired Workers’ Fund 8,372,244.42 Family Education Center Fund 8,463.88 Regional Activities Fund 3,564,936.15 Councils Fund 2,914,476.16 Sub Total, Funds Disbursements $ 248,716,680.84 Total Disbursements $ 248,716,680.84 CASH BALANCE - December 31, 2015 $ 4,161,500.79 $ 23,768,499.19 SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 23 Independent Auditors’ Report Opinion June 13, 2016 U.A.W. Board of Trustees: We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the International Union, United Automobile, Aerospace & Agricultural Implement Workers of America-U.A.W., which comprise the statement of assets, liabilities and fund balances-modified cash basis as of December 31, 2015, and the related statement of cash receipts, disbursements and changes in fund balances-modified cash basis for the six months ended June 30, 2015, six months ended December 31, 2015, year ended December 31, 2015, and the related notes to the financial statements. We audited the financial statements of UBG, Inc., and UBE, Inc., wholly owned subsidiaries, the investment in which, as described in the notes to the financial statements, are accounted for by the equity method of accounting. The investments in UBG, Inc. and UBE, Inc. as of December 31, 2015 are $84,686.44 and zero respectively. The equity in their net losses are included in net disbursements over receipts for the six months ended June 30, 2015, the six months ended December 31, 2015, and the year ended December 31, 2015. Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with the modified cash basis of accounting as described in the notes; this includes determining that the modified cash basis of accounting is an acceptable basis for the preparation of the financial statements in the circumstances. Management is also responsible for the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In our opinion, except for the effects of the matter discussed in the following paragraph, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the assets, liabilities and fund balances of the International Union, United Automobile, Aerospace & Agricultural Implement Workers of America-U.A.W. as of December 31, 2015, and its cash receipts, disbursements and the changes in fund balances for the six months ended June 30, 2015, six months ended December 31, 2015, and the year ended December 31, 2015 in accordance with the modified cash basis of accounting. Emphasis of Matter All property held in the Union Building Corporation is stated at cost and most have not been depreciated. In our opinion, these properties should be depreciated over their useful lives to conform with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The effects of this departure from U.S. generally accepted accounting principles on the accompanying financial statements are not reasonably determined. Basis of Accounting The Organization prepares its financial statements on the modified cash basis of accounting, which is a basis of accounting other than accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Consequently, some revenues and the related assets are recognized when received, rather than when earned, and some expenditures and liabilities are recognized when paid, rather than when the obligation is incurred. Our opinion is not modified with respect to that matter. Auditors’ Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. 24 SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS Independent Auditors’ Report STATEMENT OF ASSETS, LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCES AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2015 LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCES ASSETS CURRENT LIABILITIES: CURRENT ASSETS: Cash $ 4,161,500.79 Investment Securities 676,654,600.97 TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS $ 680,816,101.76 OTHER ASSETS: ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE: Miscellaneous Advances $ 6,930,822.53 Rotating Funds 160,000.00 Due from Strike & Defense Fund 3,749,541.33 $ 10,840,363.86 MORTGAGES RECEIVABLE: Other $ 1,191,861.59 1,191,861.59 NOTES RECEIVABLE 2,905,985.77 INVENTORIES: Supplies for Resale 457,051.81 OTHER INVESTMENTS: Alternate Investments $ 66,452,006.04 Stocks 307,863.76 66,759,869.80 TOTAL OTHER ASSETS 82,155,132.83 FIXED ASSETS: Furniture and Equipment $ 42,017,661.28 Vehicles and Equipment 1,978,694.37 $ 43,996,355.65 Less-Reserve for Depreciation 41,458,785.66 $ 2,537,569.99 PROPERTIES: Union Building Corporation $121,654,327.72 Less-Reserve for Depreciation 2,168,931.57 Accounts Payable: Affiliated Organizations $ 2,606,768.14 VEBA 1,416,682.51 Troubled Workers 521,805.09 General Fund Rebates 3,749,541.33 Local Union Rebates 4,228,210.12 Payroll Taxes Payable 545,301.37 TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES $ 13,068,308.56 FUND BALANCES: Allocated to Current Assets: General Fund $49,816,095.12 Emergency Operations Fund 32,178,735.85 Strike and Defense Fund 573,926,382.45 Citizenship Fund 23,067.65 Education Fund 19,877.41 Civil & Human Rights Fund 12,472.79 Recreation Fund 828,585.71 Retired Workers’ Fund 15,540,516.98 Family Education Center 294,194.94 Regional Activities Fund 4,333,741.97 Councils Fund 3,842,430.89 $ 680,816,101.76 Allocated to Other Assets: General Fund $132,408,209.09 Strike and Defense Fund 58,701,581.32 191,109,790.41 TOTAL FUND BALANCES 871,925,892.17 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCES$ 884,994,200.73 119,485,396.15 TOTAL FIXED ASSETS 122,022,966.14 TOTAL ASSETS $884,994,200.73 SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 25 Independent Auditors’ Report SUMMARY OF FUND BALANCES FOR YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015 GENERAL FUND: Balance-Beginning CITIZENSHIP FUND: $ 45,050,084.25 Add-Receipts 124,156,676.77 Asset Receipts 6,404,460.43 Transfer of Funds from Emergency Operations Fund 85,000,000.00 $260,611,221.45 Less-Disbursements 201,245,033.18 Transfer of Funds to Citizenship Fund Balance-Beginning $ 6,252.14 Add-Receipts 336,301.20 Transfer of Funds from General Fund Balance-Ending $ 5,220,000.00 5,539,485.69 23,067.65 EDUCATION FUND: 5,220,000.00 Balance-Beginning $ 13,010.88 Education Fund 2,420,000.00 Add-Receipts 144,660.72 Civil Rights Fund 535,000.00 Regional Activities Fund 1,375,093.15 Transfer of Funds from General Fund 2,420,000.00 Balance-Ending $ 49,816,095.12 $ 2,577,671.60 Less-Disbursements EMERGENCY OPERATIONS FUND: Balance-Ending Balance-Beginning $ 114,625,783.22 Add-Receipts 2,552,952.63 $117,178,735.85 $ 2,557,794.19 19,877.41 CIVIL AND HUMAN RIGHTS FUND: $ 15,596.15 - Add-Receipts 176,550.24 Transfer of Funds to General Fund 85,000,000.00 Transfer of Funds from General Fund 535,000.00 Less-Disbursements Balance-Ending $ 32,178,735.85 Balance-Beginning $ Less-Disbursements STRIKE AND DEFENSE FUND: Balance-Ending Balance-Beginning $532,383,225.36 Add-Receipts 66,165,874.84 Transfer of Funds from Regional Activities Fund $598,554,700.20 Asset Disbursements Balance-Ending 859,818.56 714,673.60 12,472.79 RECREATION FUND: $ Add-Receipts Less-Disbursements 23,768,499.19 727,146.39 Balance-Beginning 5,600.00 $ $ Less-Disbursements Balance-Ending $ 802,738.25 56,921.84 859,660.09 31,074.38 828,585.71 $573,926,382.45 RETIRED WORKERS’ FUND: Balance-Beginning $ 14,270,853.86 Add-Receipts Balance-Ending 26 SOLIDARITY January - February 2017 9,641,907.54 $ 23,912,761.40 Less-Disbursements $ Less-Disbursements $ 5,562,553.34 Less-Disbursements FAMILY EDUCATION CENTER FUND: Balance-Beginning $ 302,658.82 8,372,244.42 $ 15,540,516.98 Balance-Ending $ 302,658.82 8,463.88 294,194.94 REGIONAL ACTIVITIES FUND: Balance-Beginning $ 3,674,171.82 Add-Receipts 2,855,013.15 Transfer of Funds from General Fund 1,375,093.15 $ 7,904,278.12 Less-Disbursements 3,564,936.15 Transfer of Funds to Strike and Defense Fund 5,600.00 Balance-Ending $ 4,333,741.97 COUNCILS FUND: Balance-Beginning $ 5,539,821.74 Add-Receipts 1,217,085.31 $ 6,756,907.05 Less-Disbursements 2,914,476.16 Balance-Ending 3,842,430.89 $ GRAND TOTAL FUND BALANCES $680,816,101.76 Save with AT&T Wireless 15% Savings on the Monthly Service Charge of Qualified Plans* Receive a 20% Discount on Select Accessories** AT&T is the One and Only National Unionized Wireless Carrier * Available only to current members of qualified AFL-CIO member unions, other authorized individuals associated with eligible unions and other sponsoring organizations with a qualifying agreement. 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