Battle of Lexington and Concord By Ms. Rapier Basic Info • What? Battle of Lexington and Concord • When? April 19, 1775 • Where? Lexington, MA and Concord, MA Massachusetts's Minutemen WHO? • British troops vs. Massachusetts militia – British commanders: Colonel Smith, Major Pitcairne, and Lord Percy – Militia commanders: Barrett, Buttrick, Robinson, and many unnamed commanders • Winner = Massachusetts militia Colonel Smith WHAT HAPPENED? • General Gage orders that ammunition and supplies in Concord be seized. • British soldiers set out to seize weapons and ammunition and search for Adams and Hancock. • Boston was sealed off to keep colonists from warning each other; however, colonial leaders were able to warn the countryside despite the road blocks. The Midnight Ride Revere, Dawes, and Prescott. Lexington and Concord • British troops and the MA colonial militia collide at the North Bridge in Concord. • Another confrontation takes place on the green at Lexington. • Adams and Hancock are warned and not captured. • Most of the supplies had been safely hidden before the British arrived. Interesting Facts • Marks the first fighting of the American Revolution. • Boost for revolutionary support. • Legend says that the Pitcairne (British commander) started the fighting in Lexington by opening fire on the militia. • Known as the shot heard ‘round the world…much later in history. Picture Citations • British Battles, “Lexington and Concord.” Retrieved on November 10, 2011 from, http://www.britishbattles.com/concordlexington.htm
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