07-NEM-Gr4-Chap07 7/19/03 10:03 AM Page 182 CHAPTER 7 1 Classifying Quadrilaterals Goal Identify and sort quadrilaterals. A furniture store is creating a catalogue of its tables. Tables with these quadrilateral tops will be in the catalogue. quadrilateral A closed shape with 4 straight sides parallelogram A quadrilateral with opposite sides that are equal and parallel equal The same length ? How are the tables organized? All the tables share the attribute of having 4 straight sides. A. What other attributes do the purple tables share? B. A square table is included with the purple tables. Is that a mistake? Explain your answer. Equal lines are marked with the same number of ticks. parallel Always the same distance apart C. What other attributes do the blue tables share? D. What other attributes do the yellow tables share? E. Do the red tables share any attributes? Explain your answer. 182 Parallel lines are drawn in the same colour. NEL 07-NEM-Gr4-Chap07 7/19/03 10:03 AM Page 183 F. Where does each shape belong in the Venn diagram? a) a rectangle b) a rhombus c) a square Sorting Quadrilaterals parallelograms G. What shape name would you give to each group of table tops? a) purple b) blue c) yellow all sides equal rectangle A parallelogram with 4 square corners Reflecting 1. In the word quadrilateral, what does quad mean? square corner 2. Use examples to explain why a quadrilateral can rhombus A parallelogram with 4 equal sides have more than 1 shape name. Checking 3. List all the possible shape names for each table top. a) b) c) Practising square A parallelogram with 4 equal sides and 4 square corners 4. Draw your own table tops to show each shape. a) a trapezoid b) a quadrilateral that is not a parallelogram or a trapezoid 5. A table top has 4 sides, but only 2 square corners. What shape name can you use to describe it? trapezoid A quadrilateral with only 1 pair of parallel sides 6. A table top has 2 pairs of parallel sides. What shape is it? NEL 183
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