NUMBER AND ALGEBRA ß2%!,ß.5-"%23 EXERCISE 6A INDIVIDUAL PATHWAYS eBoo k plus eBook Activity 6-A-1 Place value and comparing decimals doc-1771 Activity 6-A-2 More place value and comparing decimals doc-1772 Activity 6-A-3 Advanced place value and comparing decimals doc-1773 Place value and comparing decimals FLUENCY 1 WE1 Find the value of the 2 in each of the following. a 5.2 b 19.12 c 0.02 e 0.982 047 f 491.7521 g 6.1342 i 27.003 j 12.14 k 1.8902 d 100.29 h 90.0002 l 897.014 12 2 Find the value of the 9 in each of the following. a 0.9 b 14.98 c 6.1937 e 12.090 f 0.009 14 g 3.4629 i 39.214 j 9 k 900.76 d 18.89 h 1.276 89 l 90.612 3 WE2 For the following numbers write the value of each digit in words and numbers. a 4.1 b 1.85 c 0.271 d 9.020 e 16.001 f 3.402 07 4 For each of the following numbers write the value of each digit in numbers. a 0.4 b 2.7 c 6.80 d 5.23 e 0.763 f 2.108 g 19.910 h 0.1101 i 7.2964 j 0.330 24 k 300.03 l 12.276 403 5 WE3 Write the following numbers in expanded notation. a 2.47 b 3.69 c 1.25 e 39.01 f 16.07 g 7.123 i 13.482 j 0.3062 k 0.1305 6 MC a Four tenths, 1 hundredth and 3 thousandths equals: A 4.13 B 3.14 C 0.413 d 56.01 h 5.987 l 0.5002 D 0.314 b Five hundredths, 2 thousandths and 7 ten thousandths equals: A 527 B 52.7 C 5.27 D 0.0527 E 314 E 0.527 7 Copy and complete the table by putting only one digit in each box. Example 37.684 Tens Units 3 7 . a 0.205 . b 1.06 . c 74.108 . d 0.108 . e 50.080 . Tenths Hundredths Thousandths 6 8 4 8 WE4 Find the largest number in each of the following. a 0.24, 0.32, 0.12 b 0.76, 0.68, 0.91 c 0.57, 0.51, 0.59 d 0.92, 0.99, 0.93 e 0.192, 0.191, 0.901 f 0.660, 0.666, 0.662 g 0.1440, 0.1436, 0.1433 h 0.0392, 0.039 90, 0.0039 i 2.506, 2.305, 2.559 j 10.0023, 10.0231, 10.0233 k 0.110 43, 0.110 49, 0.110 40 l 0.102 36, 0.100 23, 0.101 09 9 WE5 Insert the appropriate < or > sign between each of the following pairs of numbers to make true statements. 2.9 0.67 a 3.2 d 0.64 186 Maths Quest 7 for the Australian Curriculum b 8.6 e 1.37 8.9 1.41 c 1.27 f 0.29 1.28 0.39 NUMBER AND ALGEBRA ß2%!,ß.5-"%23 g 13.103 j 0.0101 13.112 0.0120 h 0.427 0.424 k 0.048 01 0.4801 i l 0.580 1.3830 0.508 1.3824 10 Write the following in order from smallest to largest (ascending order). a 0.21, 0.39, 0.17, 0.45, 0.33 b 0.16, 0.19, 0.27, 0.12, 0.22 c 0.314, 0.413, 0.420, 0.391, 0.502 d 0.613, 0.624, 0.690, 0.710, 0.677 e 0.821, 0.803, 0.811, 0.807, 0.902 f 0.1164, 0.1245, 0.1033, 0.1002, 0.1196 g 0.9864, 0.9812, 0.9943, 0.9087, 0.9189 h 0.4004, 0.4139, 0.4826, 0.4100, 0.4076 i 4.6249, 4.5097, 4.802, 4.6031, 4.0292 j 13.0294, 13.0291, 13.0229, 13.0299, 13.0929 k 0.004 65, 0.005 02, 0.003, 0.0056, 0.009 l 0.507, 0.61, 0.595, 0.5079, 0.617 11 Write the following in order from largest to smallest (descending order). a 0.36, 0.31, 0.39, 0.48, 0.19 b 0.27, 0.38, 0.16, 0.02, 0.35 c 0.91, 0.97, 0.90, 0.95, 0.99 d 0.02, 0.29, 0.07, 0.13, 0.09 e 1.264, 1.279, 1.273, 1.291, 1.288 f 0.442, 0.437, 0.491, 0.406, 0.433 g 0.372, 0.318, 0.390, 0.309, 0.317 h 0.502, 0.556, 0.573, 0.602, 0.591 i 0.8207, 0.8889, 0.8823, 0.8217, 0.8448 j 0.7657, 0.6024, 0.0307, 0.1079, 0.7695 k 1.349 54, 1.486 59, 1.702 96, 1.843 21, 1.486 13 l 12.289 50, 12.208 64, 12.392, 12.002 36, 12.9092 12 MC The largest number in the following list; 0.4261, 0.4265, 0.4273, 0.4199, 0.3999 is: A 0.4261 B 0.4199 C 0.4265 D 0.3999 E 0.4273 13 MC The smallest number in the following list; 0.4261, 0.4265, 0.4273, 0.4199, 0.3999 is: A 0.4261 B 0.4199 C 0.4265 D 0.3999 E 0.4273 14 MC The following list; 0.4261, 0.4265, 0.4273, 0.4199, 0.3999 when arranged from smallest to largest is: 0.4273, 0.4265, 0.4261, 0.4199, 0.3999 0.4273, 0.4261, 0.4265, 0.4199, 0.3999 0.3999, 0.4199, 0.4265, 0.4261, 0.4273 0.3999, 0.4199, 0.4261, 0.4273, 0.4265 0.3999, 0.4199, 0.4261, 0.4265, 0.4273 A B C D E UNDERSTANDING 15 For each of the following numbers: i State the place value of the zero. ii Would the value of the number change if the zero wasn’t there? (Write yes or no.) a 6.02 b 10.49 c 7.360 d 13.10 e 4.0 f 133.027 g 0.65 h 17.809 i 20 j 108.62 16 Write true (T) or false (F) for each of the following. a 76.34 has 4 decimal places. 6 b + 3 + 4 is the same as 0.6304. 10 100 10 000 c 4.03 has the same value as 4.3. Chapter 6 Decimals 187 NUMBER AND ALGEBRA ß2%!,ß.5-"%23 d 29.60 has the same value as 29.6. + 8 + 4 . 100 1000 1090.264 51 has 5 decimal places. e 1.2804 could be written as 1 + f 3 10 REASONING 17 Year 7 girls competing in their school swimming sports recorded the following times in the 50-metre freestyle, backstroke and breaststroke events. Time (seconds) recorded by contestants Event Carolyn Jessica Mara Jenika Robyn Shelley Kyah Freestyle 37.23 39.04 40.90 38.91 37.45 37.02 37.89 Backstroke 40.23 43.87 44.08 42.65 41.98 40.29 41.05 Breaststroke 41.63 42.70 41.10 41.21 42.66 41.33 41.49 a Who won the freestyle event? How much did she win it by? b Who won the backstroke event? How c d e f g 6B much did she win it by? Who won the breaststroke event? How much did she win it by? List the first 3 placings of the freestyle event. List the first 3 placings of the backstroke event. List the first 3 placings of the breaststroke event. Did any students obtain a placing in all three events? REFLECTION What strategies will you use to find the smallest decimal? Converting decimals to fractions and fractions to decimals Converting decimals to fractions ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 188 Decimals can be written as single fractions by using place values. Number Ones Tenths Hundredths 0.3 0. 3 0 1.25 1. 2 5 The decimal 0.3 can be written as 3 . 10 The decimal 1.25 can be thought of as 1 + 2 10 + 5 100 =1+ 20 100 + 5 100 = 1 25 . 100 In practice, the digits after the decimal point become the numerator and the place value of the last digit gives the denominator. Once decimals have been written as fractions or mixed numbers, they can be simplified by dividing the denominator and numerator by the highest common factor. Maths Quest 7 for the Australian Curriculum
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