High-tech fish farming In a move set to boost Singapore’s food security, local company Apollo Aquaculture Group will be the first fish farm in Singapore to set up a joint venture in Brunei. The new Bruneian farm includes a three-storey farming facility similar to the one that Apollo has in Lim Chu Kang. Level 3 What’s grown here: White shrimp • Ambient temperature is kept at a warm 41°C needed for prawns to grow • About 3,240kg of prawns are produced a year • Sensor probes in the tank can Levels 1 and 2 measure different parameters such as salinity, dissolved oxygen levels and temperature • Cameras are located above the tanks so that the farm can monitor if the fish are eating well • Aquaculture ozone water is released into the tank. This sterilises the water and helps to keep fish healthy • Water in tank is cleaned and then reused again What’s grown here: Pearl grouper, Coral trout • Surroundings are kept dark so as to mimic the fish’s natural habitat • Water flow in tanks mimics that of seawater so that fish can grow in an environment as close to their natural habitat as possible • A Moving Bed Bio Reactor is used to reduce nutrients and sludge from recycled water before it goes into the fish tank Productivity in numbers The farm is able to produce 83 tonnes of fish a year with four ponds Traditional farming produces about 15 tonnes a year with the same amount of space Other benefits • Fish are protected from external This makes Apollo’s farm almost 6 times more productive For shrimps, the farm can produce up to Traditional farming puts out about 3,240kg 1,080kg a year on just one floor alone a year factors like algae blooms and oil spills • Parameters such as salinity and dissolved oxygen levels can be controlled remotely, reducing manpower costs and allowing for quick response time • Tiered system overcomes land constraints Source: APOLLO AQUACULTURE GROUP STRAITS TIMES GRAPHICS
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