The Mission of Franklin Road Academy To instill in our students a lifelong love of learning, emphasizing academic excellence and college preparation; To develop students of integrity with Christian values to sustain and lead them in lives that will make a difference; To guide students to discover needed balance for life through opportunities in the arts, athletics, and activities. The Upper School Academic Mission Franklin Road Academy emphasizes academic excellence while instilling a love for learning in our students. We offer an outstanding college-preparatory program that is appropriately complemented and enhanced by a wide variety of co-curricular and extra-curricular activities in the arts, athletics, and through service. Our goal is to offer an educational experience that is both academically challenging and filled with opportunities which create balance in the lives of our students. Franklin Road Academy is committed to exceeding standards for curricular content and using the classroom as an environment to teach and develop vital 21st century skills. The Upper School administration offers our continued assistance in planning the high school course of study, identifying possible college choices, and working through the college application and admissions processes. Please feel free to contact the Upper School office or the College Counseling Office any time you need advice or assistance along the way. We are pleased that you have selected Franklin Road Academy. We look forward to working with you. 1 Franklin Road Academy Scholars with Integrity and Balance 4700 Franklin Road Nashville, TN 37220 U/S Office: (615) 331-6808 Fax: (615) 781-8551 2014-2015 Academic Program Guide Introduction ................................................................................................ 3 Four-Year Plan ........................................................................................... 4 Requirements for Graduation .................................................................. 5 Grading Scale and Academic Calendar.................................................. 7 Course Offerings ....................................................................................... 8 Course Descriptions .................................................................................. English Department ……………………………………………. 11 Mathematics Department ……………………………………... 16 Technology Department……………………………………… 20 Social Studies Department …………………………………….. 22 World Language Department ………………………………… 26 Science Department ……………………………………………. 31 Enrichments ……………………………………………………. 36 Religious Studies Department ………………………………… 36 Physical Education Department ………………………………. 37 Fine and Performing Arts Department ………………………. 38 Interim………………………………………………………………….. 42 Honors and Advanced Placement Courses............................................... 43 Grade Point Average (GPA) ...................................................................... 43 Class Rank ................................................................................................... 43 Scheduling and Credit Policy .....................................................................44 Clubs, Student Organizations, Activities, Spiritual Life ......................... 45 Athletics ....................................................................................................... 46 Key Facts, Alpha/Omega, Service Opportunities..................................... 47 Campus Facilities ....................................................................................... 48 Note: This academic program guide is subject to change as necessary. Please refer to the FRA website for the most current update. 2 Introduction The purpose of the Academic Program Guide is to help parents and students become familiar with the academic program at Franklin Road Academy. We hope that this information will assist you in making informed choices regarding your individual course of study. If you have questions regarding the academic program at Franklin Road Academy, please be sure to contact the Upper School Dean or Academic Coordinator. Students are encouraged at pre-registration time each year to complete and/or update their Four-Year Plan. This process will allow each student to assess his/her current schedule, personal skills, interests and abilities, and set tentative goals for the coming year(s). The Four-Year Plan is likely to change significantly as a student progresses from the freshman year through the senior year, but a commitment to seriously plan for the future results in a more positive outcome than having no plan at all. You will find a Four-Year Plan template on the next page, it is a very useful tool and we encourage all our students to take the time to complete it and update it as they progress though our program. Planning a course of study for high school is one of the most difficult tasks faced by young people, and we encourage each student to gather as much information as possible by talking with parents, teachers, academic advisors, and school administrators. Franklin Road Academy offers extensive counseling alternatives in the areas of personal counseling, academic counseling, and college placement counseling. The degree to which the three are applicable depends on the needs of the individual student. The most important thing to remember is that one or all of these services are available as you seek the fulfillment of your overall goal admission to and exceptional preparation for success at the college of your choice. We strongly encourage you to actively pursue the most academically challenging course of study you can manage. The choices you make today may significantly impact your future. 3 Franklin Road Academy Four-Year Plan Name (Last) (First) Ninth Grade Department Course Name (Middle) Tenth Grade Credits Department Course Name Credits English English Mathematics Mathematics Science Science Social Studies Social Studies World Language World Language Tech/Arts/Enrich. Tech/Arts/Enrich. ________________ ______ Tech/Arts/Enrich. Tech/Arts/Enrich. ________________ ______ TOTAL CREDITS.................................. ______ TOTAL CREDITS.................................... ______ Eleventh Grade Department Course Name Twelfth Grade Credits Department Course Name Credits English English Mathematics Mathematics Science Science Social Studies Social Studies World Language World Language Tech/Arts/Enrich. Tech/Arts/Enrich. ________________ ______ Tech/Arts/Enrich. Tech/Arts/Enrich. ________________ ______ TOTAL CREDITS.................................. ______ TOTAL CREDITS................................. ______ 4 FRA Upper School Academic Notes & Graduation Requirements Students must earn 24 total credits for Upper School graduation. 20 of those credits must come from academic courses. 4 units English 4 units Mathematics 3 units Science 3 units Social Studies 2 units World Language ½ unit Technology 1 unit Religious Studies 1 unit Physical Education 1 unit Fine/Performing Arts 4½ units Electives ______________________________________________ 24 Units Required for Graduation In addition, Franklin Road Academy students are required to submit documentation of an average of 5 hours of community service per year for each of their four years of high school. This service learning requirement will be appropriately adjusted for students who enter FRA after the ninth grade year. Franklin Road Academy also includes participation and completion of our annual Interim program on a student’s transcript. Interim is compulsory for graduation from FRA. 5 Graduation Requirements and Course of Study English: All students must complete English I, II, III, and the senior level Critical Writing and Thinking course. In addition seniors must complete a 1 semester elective course in Literature. Mathematics: All students must complete four years of mathematics beginning with the ninth grade year. Algebra I, Algebra II, Geometry, and one or more upper level math courses (PreCalculus, Calculus, AP Calculus, Advanced Math Topics, or AP Statistics) must be taken. It is possible a student may receive Algebra I credit in the 8th grade if they have met the academic standards for that class. In this instance 9th grade placement will be Algebra II. Science: All students must successfully complete Biology, Chemistry, and Physics. Social Studies: All students must successfully complete Ancient/Medieval History, World History, and U.S. History. World Language: Students are required to complete two years of the same world language in grades 9-12 for graduation. Students who have demonstrated their ability with an average of "A or high B" are encouraged to take the third, fourth, or fifth year of a language; however, a teacher recommendation is required. A student earning a final grade of 85 or above in 8th grade world language may choose to remain in the same language (Level II) or switch to Level I of another language. A student earning a final grade of 84 or below in 8th grade world language will be carefully screened by the world language faculty to determine readiness for Level II. Students in this category may progress to Level II only with the recommendation of FRA faculty and administration. Students who are not recommended for Level II will be required to choose a different language or repeat Level I based on the recommendation of the foreign language faculty and the administration. Technology: All students must successfully complete one semester for a total of ½ unit of credit from the technology offerings. Physical Education: All students must complete 1 credit of Wellness. All students must take a Level I P.E. class to graduate. Enrichments: Students must complete at least two semesters of Religious Studies: Old Testament Survey, New Testament Survey, the Life of Christ, Faith and Film, or World Religions. Fine and Performing Arts: Students must successfully complete two semesters of fine or performing arts, selecting from the areas of Art, Drama, Instrumental Music, or Vocal Music. The academic program at Franklin Road Academy is intended to offer an appropriate degree of flexibility regarding course selections. Inherent in the program is the opportunity to enhance the basic requirements when such consideration improves the academic preparation of an individual for a particular college program. FRA will make every effort to meet the elective requests of our students, but elective placement cannot always be guaranteed. 6 FRA GRADING SCALE Numeric Range 90 - 100 80 - 89 70 - 79 Below 70 Letter Grade A B C F Academic Calendar The school year is divided into four nine-week quarters. Progress is reported to parents at the mid-point of each quarter through the use of progress reports. Report cards will be available on-line after the end of each quarter. Exams are given at the end of each semester. All students are required to take fall semester exams in full-year courses. In semester courses, seniors may earn exam exemption for the semester by having a combined average of 92 or better for the two quarters. Seniors may earn exam exemption for all full-year courses in the spring semester by having a combined average of 92 or better for all previous quarters. Exams will comprise 20% of the semester grade. Dean’s List Students who attain an average of 90 or better in academic classes with no grade below 87 earn a place on the Dean’s List. Honors and AP classes have five points added to the quarterly grade to determine this honor. Dean’s List is announced at the beginning of the following quarter. Head’s List Students who attain an average of 95 or better in academic classes with no grade below 90 earn a place on the Head’s List. Honors and AP classes have five points added to the quarterly grade to determine this honor. Students who earn this honor for each of the four quarters are named to the Annual Head’s List at the end of the year. 7 FRA COURSE OFFERINGS All students must take six (6) courses each semester. For all grades, five (5) of the six must be academic courses. DEPARTMENT COURSE CREDITS ENGLISH English I: Genres in World Literature English I (H): Genres in World Literature English II: The American Experience English II (H): The American Experience English III: British Literary Legacy English III (AP)-Language & Composition Critical Thinking and Writing English IV (AP) – Literature & Composition Speech Shakespeare Survey Shakespeare: The Comedies Conflict in the Novel Fictional Worlds 1 1 1 1 1 1 ½ 1 ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ MATHEMATICS Algebra I Algebra II Algebra II (H) Geometry Geometry (H) Advanced Math Topics Pre-Calculus Pre-Calculus (H) Calculus Calculus (AP) – Both AB and BC versions Statistics (AP) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 SOCIAL STUDIES Ancient/Medieval History Ancient/Medieval History (H) World History World History (AP) United States History United States History (AP) European History (AP) American Government Economics Modern American Social Issues U.S. History, 1820-1900 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ½ ½ ½ ½ 8 DEPARTMENT COURSE CREDITS WORLD LANGUAGE French I French II French III (Reg. and H) French IV/V (H) French Language (AP) Latin I Latin II Latin III (Reg. and H) Latin IV/V (H) Latin Vergil (AP) Spanish I Spanish II Spanish III (Reg. and H) Spanish Language (AP) Spanish Literature (AP) Contemporary Spanish Language and Music Spanish Culture through Film 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ½ ½ SCIENCE Biology I Biology I (H) Biology II Biology II (AP) Chemistry I Chemistry I (H) Chemistry II Chemistry II (AP) Physics I Physics I (AP) Physics II Physics II (AP) Physics C (AP) Environmental Science 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ½ TECHNOLOGY Technology Technology Practicum Computer Science (H) Digital Media Digital Publication ½ ½ ½ ½ 1 9 FINE & PERFORMING ARTS *Art I *Art II *Art III *Ceramics I *Ceramics II AP Studio Art: Drawing AP Studio Art: 3D Design *Dramatic Arts I *Dramatic Arts II *Theater Tech *Jazz Band *Intro to Band *Vocal Ensemble *Concert Choir ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ 1 1 ½ ½ ½ 1 1 1 1 *Not an academic course DEPARTMENT COURSE CREDITS PHYSICAL EDUCATION *Wellness and Physical Education I *Wellness II *Performance Fitness and Physical Education I *Performance Fitness II ½ ½ ½ ½ ENRICHMENT Old Testament Survey New Testament Survey Life of Christ World Religions Faith and Film ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ *Not an academic course 10 COURSE DESCRIPTIONS Curricular development and program design are an integral part of maintaining courses that challenge and prepare students for college. Each department at FRA is led by a Department Chair whose responsibility it is to maintain and develop curriculum and assist in implementing best practices in our Upper School classrooms. The courses below represent thoughtful and intentional design to best prepare the FRA student for the rigors of college academics. ENGLISH DEPARTMENT All students must complete English I, II, III, and the senior level Critical Writing and Thinking course. In addition seniors must complete a 1 semester elective course in Literature. A teacher recommendation, an "A" average in previous work, and a minimum score above the required percentile on standardized tests are required for all Honors and Advanced Placement courses. ENGLISH (4 credits required) The English curriculum in literature is based on the goal of developing critical readers who have strong analytical and composition skills. Sequential courses offer the continuing practice of grammar skills, the addition of an extensive vocabulary, and the development of strong research and writing skills. English electives provide an opportunity to study specific areas of literature and to strengthen student writing skills. Independent study courses are available in the area of journalism. Course Options English I or English I Honors (9th) English II or English II Honors (10th) English III or AP English Language (11th) AP English Literature (12th) Critical Thinking and Writing* (12th-mandatory for non-AP students) Speech* (10th-12th) Shakespeare Survey* (12th) Shakespeare: The Comedies* (12th) Fictional Worlds* (12th) Cultural Conflict in the Novel* (12th) *one semester course 11 ENGLISH I: Genres in World Literature 1 Credit Grade 9 The course designed for freshman English students explores the fundamental question of what it means to be human. By exploring multiple genres (short stories, novels, poetry, epic poetry, novellas, essays, etc.) from a myriad of perspectives that differ in history and experience, we begin to discover and articulate our own views of the world. We will come in contact with many different cultures separated from our own—by time, distance, and perspective—in order to best understand who we are and to consider how these perspectives inform our faith. The primary focus will be on the development of skills, emphasizing the link between close reading, writing, and thinking. Vocabulary and grammar are taught within the student’s own reading and writing. ENGLISH I (H): Genres in World Literature 1 Credit Grade 9 The course designed for freshman English students explores the fundamental question of what it means to be human. By exploring multiple genres (short stories, novels, poetry, epic poetry, novellas, essays, etc.) from a myriad of perspectives that differ in history and experience, we begin to discover and articulate our own views of the world. We will come in contact with many different cultures separated from our own—by time, distance, and perspective—in order to best understand who we are and to consider how these perspectives inform our faith. The primary focus will be on the development of skills, emphasizing the link between close reading, writing, and thinking. Vocabulary and grammar are taught within the student’s own reading and writing. The course will involve parallel outside readings each nine weeks in order to increase the student’s exposure to literature. The pacing, depth, and breadth of this honors course will increase from that of English I in order to prepare students for the rigor of AP courses. ENGLISH II: The American Experience 1 Credit Grade 10 The course designed for sophomore English students explores the implications of what it means to be American. We begin this journey by reading from and into a variety of perspectives (regional, racial, religious, socio-economic, and gender-based) so that we may begin to understand how our national community has defined itself in the past and how we might define it today. For this reason, we will be engaging in a number of different texts from an assortment of genres: poems, essays, letters, novels, short stories, speeches. How do these multifarious perspectives change our perceptions about our past and inform our present? How do our perceptions about the American journey inform our faith? The primary focus will be on the development of skills, emphasizing the link between close reading, writing, and thinking. Vocabulary and grammar are taught within the student’s own reading and writing. 12 ENGLISH II (H): The American Experience 1 Credit Grade 10 The course designed for sophomore English students explores the implications of what it means to be American. We begin this journey by reading from and into a variety of perspectives (regional, racial, religious, socio-economic, and gender-based) so that we may begin to understand how our national community has defined itself in the past and how we might define it today. For this reason, we will be engaging in a number of different texts from an assortment of genres: poems, essays, letters, novels, short stories, speeches. How do these multifarious perspectives change our perceptions about our past and inform our present? How do our perceptions about the American journey inform our faith? The primary focus will be on the development of skills, emphasizing the link between close reading, writing, and thinking. Vocabulary and grammar are taught within the student’s own reading and writing. The course will involve parallel outside readings each nine weeks in order to increase the student’s exposure to literature. The pacing, depth, and breadth of this honors course will increase from that of English II in order to prepare students for the rigor of AP courses. ENGLISH III: British Literary Legacy 1 Credit Grade 11 This course focuses on the thematic study of English literature, with comparative analysis of significant themes, motifs, and movements from British history and literature. The course also focuses on writing effective sentences, paragraphs, and essays, with additional review of common grammatical errors. The course includes a vocabulary component, often integrated with the study of literature, to expand students’ working vocabularies. Major grades include essays (both expository and research-based), tests, and creative projects. The primary focus will be on the development of skills, emphasizing the link between close reading, writing, and thinking. ENGLISH III (AP): Language and Composition 1 Credit Grade 11 AP Language and Composition is a college-level course offered to 11th grade students to help them become skilled readers of prose written in a variety of contexts which include essays, speeches, memoirs, and news articles along with the graphics and visual images that frequently accompany both electronic and print media. Additionally, students are taught composition which emphasizes the expository, analytical, and argumentative writing skills needed for success in academic and professional settings. 13 CRITICAL THINKING AND WRITING ½ Credit Grade 12 - Mandatory Based on the changes in the 21st-century world and the need for education to adapt to the changes, this course will require students to practice and hone their critical thinking skills as well as develop their communication skills. Students will pursue the essential questions of “What do we know and how do we know it?” This course will emphasize collaboration and presentation skills as students simultaneously navigate and synthesize the vast flow of information in the world today. Students will immerse themselves in inquiry, and in doing so, they will be required to take initiative, demonstrate leadership, ask good questions, and foster their own creativity. Students will read into and write in a variety of genres, engage in research, and participate in Socratic seminars. By the end of the course, students will be effective critical thinkers and communicators, preparing them for 21st-century higher education, careers, and responsible citizenship. ENGLISH IV (AP): Literature and Composition 1 Credit Grade 12 Advanced Placement English is a college-level course in literature and composition. Extensive reading in the areas of poetry, drama, fiction, and literary criticism is required, and class participation is heavily emphasized. There is extensive written analysis of the literature studied, and, in preparation for the AP exam, practice exercises are included in the course. SPEECH ½ Credit Grades 10 - 12 The course will provide instruction and practice in each of these areas: interview, group discussion, informative speaking, persuasive speaking, and critical listening. In-class speech preparation, performance, and critical evaluation will promote self-confidence and the development of basic communication skills. SHAKESPEARE’S COMEDIES ½ credit Grade 12 Ben Jonson, a contemporary of William Shakespeare, wrote, “. . . he was not of an age but for all time”. This universal nature of Shakespeare’s plays – the themes, characters, and conflicts – is the focus of the course through the study of five of his most well-known comedies: The Taming of the Shrew, A Midsummer Night’s Dream, The Merchant of Venice, Twelfth Night, and Much Ado about Nothing. Students will read the plays in class and view several versions of the plays from the traditional stage productions to modern day translations. Students will then respond to the themes and ideas of the plays through journal writing and creative projects. 14 SHAKESPEARE SAMPLING ½ credit Grade 12 The universal nature of Shakespeare’s plays is the emphasis of this course through study of the histories, Henry V and Richard III, the tragedy, King Lear, and the comedy, The Merry Wives of Windsor. Students will read the plays in class and view versions of the plays from the traditional stage productions to modern day translations. Students will then compare political transition, the natural world, power, revenge, love and forgiveness in Shakespeare’s world to the world of the twenty-first century through journal writing and creative projects. FICTIONAL WORLDS ½ Credit Grade 12 In this class, we’ll read short stories, plays, and a novel that are set in or that use fictional worlds – future worlds that do not yet exist, and might not ever exist, or worlds in which impossible things happen. By examining our own culture and reflecting on it from a broad perspective through these works, we can develop new insight into our own cultural assumptions and values. Through class discussions and journals, we will widen our understanding of the work at hand, explore interpretations and arguments, and lay the mental groundwork for essays. These topics will provide a common thread for readings, discussions, and essays. CULTURAL CONFLICT IN THE NOVEL ½ Credit Grade 12 With every advancement in transportation and technology, cultures around the world have been interacting with each other at an increasing pace. Sometimes the interaction is peaceable, sometimes violent. This course will explore various examples of cultural clashes and draw from a wide variety of cultures, time periods, and geographic locations. Possible topics and authors include the Holocaust (Levi, Kertesz, Spiegelman), Native Americans (Silko, Sherman), British Imperialism (Rhys, Conrad), African-Americans (Hurston, Toomer, Morrison), Chinese Americans (Yang, Kingston), the Middle East (Nafisi, Satrapi). 15 MATHEMATICS DEPARTMENT All students are required to enroll in a math course each of their four years in high school. Students must complete a minimum of four units: Algebra I, Algebra II, Geometry, and PreCalculus or Advanced Math Topics. Those students who successfully complete Algebra I in the eighth grade must still complete four years of mathematics during high school. This additional course could be any of the following: Advanced Math Topics, Calculus, AP Calculus AB, AP Calculus BC, or AP Statistics. All Honors and Advanced Placement courses require a teacher recommendation, a grade of “A” in a previous math course, and scores above the required percentile on standardized tests. MATHEMATICS (4 credits required) The mathematics curriculum is designed so that students learn to: Read, write, and orally communicate mathematical concepts. Organize, analyze, depict, and interpret data to make decisions and predictions related to real world situations. Solve theoretical and practical problems using essential concepts of algebra, geometry, probability, and statistics. Comprehend the relationships between mathematics, the sciences, and technology. Topics in each class are presented numerically, graphically, analytically, and verbally to enhance the learning experience. AP courses in calculus and statistics follow the topic outlines set by the College Board for their respective disciplines. Graphing calculator competencies increase with each grade level, and students are exposed to the latest math software each year. Course Options Algebra I (8th-9th) Algebra II or Algebra II Honors (9th-11th) Geometry or Geometry Honors (10th-11th) Pre-Calculus or Pre-Calculus Honors (11th-12th) AP Statistics (11th-12th) Calculus or AP Calculus (11th-12th) Advanced Math Topics (12th) ALGEBRA I 1 Credit Grade 9 This introductory course is intended to build the foundation for further study in mathematics. The major concepts introduced will be: simplifying expressions; solving equations, inequalities, and systems of equations in two or more variables; factoring polynomials; simplifying rational expressions; solving word problems; defining, graphing, and exploring domains and ranges of functions; and simplifying radical expressions. Graphing calculators will be used to solve problems, to experiment with data, and to verify conclusions. Trigonometry and geometry are also introduced. 16 ALGEBRA II 1 Credit Grades 9 and 10 A thorough review of topics from Algebra I comprises the first part of this course. More extensive study is given to the topics of radicals and complex numbers, linear and quadratic equations, and word problems. New concepts studied include conic sections, logarithmic and exponential functions, sequences and series, matrices, and probability and statistics. Additional graphing calculator topics will include regression analysis and simple programming. There is also an extended study of trigonometry. ALGEBRA II (H) 1 Credit Grades 9 and 10 Although this course covers the same materials as the regular Algebra II class, more extensive study is done of these topics as well as topics from geometry and trigonometry. Specifically, students will look more closely at functions defined by tables, graphs, and equations, and do more mathematical modeling. New concepts will be introduced numerically, graphically, analytically, and verbally whenever possible. Additional graphing calculator competencies will include solving systems of linear equations using matrices, finding roots of equations, solving non-linear systems of equations, and maximizing/minimizing graphs of functions. Students in Algebra II Honors are expected to need less help and to move at an accelerated rate through the material. GEOMETRY 1 Credit Grades 10 and 11 This course covers all the basic topics of Euclidean (plane) geometry which include: inductive and deductive reasoning skills; construction techniques; triangle relationships; measuring in the plane and in space; transformations; parallel and perpendicular line relationships; writing proofs in various forms; congruence and similarity; right triangle trigonometry; and polygons and circles. Geometer’s Sketchpad will also be incorporated by completing group and self-directed labs to discover key relationships in Geometry. GEOMETRY (H) 1 Credit Grades 10 and 11 This course will cover the same topics as the regular geometry course. In addition, students will explore more challenging logic problems, write more extensive proofs, and explore non-Euclidean geometries. Advanced mathematical concepts from pre-calculus and calculus will be introduced at an elementary level. As with other honors classes in mathematics, students should be capable of independent work and be persistent in their approach to complex problem solving. 17 PRE-CALCULUS 1 Credit Grades 11 and 12 This course in advanced mathematics provides an extensive and extended study of both algebraic and geometric concepts, with major emphasis on trigonometry, conic sections, functions and their graphs, probability, and statistics. The basic concepts of analytic geometry, including continuity and limits of functions, are also introduced. Students will explore the representation of patterns using arithmetic and geometric sequences and series, including the use of sigma notation to represent series. Mathematical modeling and making predictions from models will be further explored and graphing calculator technology will continue to be utilized where appropriate. PRE-CALCULUS (H) 1 Credit Grades 11 and 12 This course is designed for those students with the aptitude and desire to take calculus, either during their senior year or in college. In addition to the topics covered in the regular precalculus class, students will be introduced to concepts that foreshadow calculus and continue to use algebra and trigonometry to model real-life problems. Students will also be more formally introduced to the “Rule of Four”, which encourages students to investigate mathematical ideas and processes graphically, numerically, algebraically, and verbally. As with other honors courses in mathematics, students are expected to be capable of independent work and to cover topics at an accelerated rate. CALCULUS 1 Credit Grade 12 This advanced mathematics course is ideally suited for those students interested in business and economics, life sciences, and social sciences who have met the prerequisites for a calculus course but are not ready for advanced placement calculus. This course begins with an extensive development of a library of elementary functions, including their properties and uses. Both differential and integral calculus are studied with an emphasis on application. Students are also introduced to multivariable calculus as well as a brief discussion of differentiation and integration of trigonometric functions. Students are encouraged to investigate mathematical ideas and processes graphically, numerically, algebraically, and verbally. Graphing calculator technology will be extensively used in this course and students will continue their study of mathematical modeling. 18 ADVANCED MATH TOPICS 1 Credit Grade 12 This course will provide a general overview of mathematics aimed at those seniors who will be majoring in the liberal arts, education, the social sciences, business, nursing, and allied health fields. In addition to a comprehensive review of high school mathematics, students will also study set theory, logic, systems of numeration (including number bases), number theory, linear programming, group theory, modular arithmetic, and non-Euclidean geometry. Students who have had both Pre-Calculus and Advanced Math Topics will also be well-prepared for a college-level course in calculus should they choose to take it after entering college. CALCULUS AB (AP) 1 Credit Grade 12 This course is intended as the final year of high school mathematics for those students who are preparing for the advanced placement exam. The course begins with an extensive exploration of elementary functions with an emphasis on the relationships between functions and their graphs, and students will be introduced to the concept of families of functions. Both differential and integral calculus of a single variable are explored. Theory and application are emphasized equally. Students are encouraged to look at mathematical ideas and processes numerically, graphically, analytically, and verbally. Emphasis will be placed on both the mechanics and the interpretation of differential and integral calculus. Students will become proficient with the entire range of their graphing calculator’s capabilities. Students taking this course will be expected to take the advanced placement exam in calculus for the purpose of receiving college credit in calculus. CALCULUS BC (AP) 1 Credit Grade 12 Like Calculus AB this course is intended as the final year of high school mathematics for those students who are preparing for the advanced placement exam. In addition to the topics covered in Calculus AB, students will also be introduced to: analysis of planar curves given in parametric, polar, and vector form, slope fields, Euler’s method, L’Hopital’s Rule, antiderivatives by substitution, parts, and simple partial fractions, logistic equations, Taylor polynomial approximations, and Taylor and Maclaurin series. The content of Calculus BC is designed to qualify students for placement and credit in a course that is one level beyond that granted for Calculus AB. 19 STATISTICS (AP) 1 Credit Grade 12 Mathematical reasoning and problem-solving skills are highlighted in this course that examines the disciplines of probability and statistics. Students study four broad conceptual themes; exploring data for patterns and departures from patterns, sampling and experimentation in the planning and administration of studies, anticipating patterns from random phenomena using probability and simulations, and employing statistical inference to estimate population parameters and test hypotheses. Students fully utilize the statistical capabilities of their graphing calculators. Prerequisites include successful completion of Algebra II and Geometry. Upon completion of this course, students are prepared to take the AP Statistics exam. TECHNOLOGY Technology practice and theory is considered to be an integral part of the learning process at Franklin Road Academy. TECHNOLOGY (1/2 credit required) Students use tablet PCs to demonstrate competencies in word processing, spreadsheets, multi-media, web design, video production, and internet-based applications. Courses discuss troubleshooting, file management, ergonomics, and maintenance techniques as well as image editing, movie making, and graphic design. Completion of one class from Technology, Technology Practicum, Computer Science (H), Digital Media or Digital Publications are required of all students prior to graduation. Course Options (one semester each) Technology (9th-12th) Technology Practicum (10th-12th) Digital Media (10th-12th) Digital Publications (9-12th full year course) Computer Science (H) (10th-12th) TECHNOLOGY ½ Credit Grades 9 - 12 Technology is a beginner course in using Microsoft Word (word processing), Excel (spreadsheet), Power Point and Prezi (multi-media presentations), and Publisher (graphic design) as well as Windows Movie Maker (video editing), Adobe Photoshop (image editing), Weebly (web design). Other topics that will be covered include file management, troubleshooting, and ergonomics. 20 TECHNOLOGY PRACTICUM ½ Credit Grades 10 – 12 The Technology Practicum will give students hands-on experience working at the Technology Help Desk. Under the supervision of the Tech staff, students will work with teachers and other students across campus on their technology needs. Opportunities include troubleshooting printer problems, installing new technology equipment, and helping with minor tablet repairs. COMPUTER SCIENCE (H) ½ Credit Grades 10 - 12 This course introduces event-driven computer programming using a graphical user interface (GUI) and the Visual BASIC programming language. Topics include input/output operations, syntax, program structure, data types, arithmetical operations, functions, loops, conditional statements and other related topics. On-screen components such as command buttons, text boxes, and forms are also discussed. Visual Basic is used to program many parts of Windows to create desktop applications, and it's also the macro language for the MS Office products including Work, PowerPoint, and Excel. Students must be recommended for this course and have an interest in the computer science field. DIGITAL PUBLICATIONS 1 Credit Grades 9 – 12 Digital Publications will be a year-long class within the Upper School Technology Department. The class will focus on producing FRA’s national award-winning annual. A maximum of 10 students will be allowed on staff each year through an application process DIGITAL MEDIA ½ Credit Grades 10 – 12 Digital Media explores journalism in the 21st Century. Emphasis will be placed on journalistic writing and design. Students will learn how to conduct journalistic interviews and write journalistic pieces for newspaper, yearbook, and magazine. The class will analyze the elements that make a journalistic spread effective as well as how to create a spread using Adobe InDesign and Adobe Photoshop. Students will also discuss and debate student press rights, the 1st Amendment, and current legal case studies affecting student publications. 21 SOCIAL STUDIES DEPARTMENT A fundamental task for any Social Studies class is to search for the character of “why.” It is a study of changes, reactions, and developments throughout culture, people, events, and even ideas. In Social Studies, the discipline of history remains crucial to understanding a proper world view. SOCIAL STUDIES (3 credits required) Students at Franklin Road Academy are required to complete three units of Social Studies for graduation. They will study Ancient History in order to recognize the connections between cultures and people long ago and their own society today. In World History, the students will learn how events and ideology have changed the world radically over the past 1000 years. In American History students study how the United States of America developed from their foundations and how those initial ideas still hold today. Teachers recommend an "A" average in previous social studies courses and scores above the required percentile on standardized tests for all Honors and Advanced Placement classes. Extensive reading of both primary and secondary sources, as well as expository writing, is integral for all social studies classes. Note-taking and organizational skills are also emphasized. Tablet PCs will be used to accelerate the research process and improve writing and material comprehension. Elective courses vary in length (1-2 semesters) depending on specific course content. Essay skills are emphasized. AP courses allow for intensive coverage of the main topics and additional analysis, writing, and comprehension. Course Options Ancient History or Ancient History Honors (9th) World History or AP World History (10th) U.S. History or AP U.S. History (11th) Economics* (11th-12th) Modern American Social Issues* (11th-12th) American Government* (11th-12th) U.S. History 1820-1900* (12th) AP European History (12th) *one semester course 22 ANCIENT HISTORY 1 Credit Grade 9 This year-long course introduces ninth grade students to the major political, social, and religious movements of the Ancient World. Beginning with Mesopotamia, the students gain knowledge of early civilizations through reading the textbook, taking notes from lectures, and discussing the topics during class time. The other subjects studied are Egypt, Persia, Jerusalem, Greece, Rome, Byzantium and will conclude with the Crusades. Extensive writing of short and long essays will be frequent, and the use of technology will help deepen the learning experience. ANCIENT HISTORY (H) 1 Credit Grade 9 This year-long course will cover the same topics as the regular class (above) but will include a more in-depth focus on the origins and conceptual ideas of each historical time period. The students will also be required to read and analyze primary based documents to help them prepare for future AP level classes and to give them a further understanding of the subject beyond their textbook. As an Honors class, more attention will be given on how to write historically and develop their critical mindset. WORLD HISTORY 1 Credit Grade 10 This year-long course will explore both the rise of Western Civilization and the contributions to history from the non-Western world. Starting with the Middle Ages, students will explore new developments in revolution, imperialism, science, politics, war, and religion. Critical analysis of the textbook and other assigned material is an integral component to class. Additionally, organization, note-taking, and solid study habits will help students prepare for college. WORLD HISTORY (AP) 1 Credit Grade 10 This year-long course will explore the larger concepts of history from early civilizations through modern times, all in an effort to prepare the students for the AP exam in May. With a focus on the political and cultural developments throughout history, the students will be required to comprehend and analyze extensive primary and secondary historical texts. As the only AP course available for sophomores, this class will require more in-depth writing and critical thinking than in past social studies classes. 23 UNITED STATES HISTORY 1 Credit Grade 11 This year-long survey of American History considers the major themes, figures and events from the time of Columbus through the twentieth century. Emphasis is placed on politics, social issues, religion, culture, economics, and an ideological understanding of people throughout each period of time. Both primary and secondary sources will be assigned, which will give the student a deeper understanding of each subject being studied. Topics include colonization and colonial America, the American Revolution, Federalism, Jacksonian Democracy, Manifest Destiny, Civil War and Reconstruction, the Industrial Revolution, the Progressive Era, World War I, the Roaring Twenties, the Great Depression, World War II, the Cold War, Civil Rights, Viet Nam, and Watergate. UNITED STATES HISTORY (AP) 1 Credit Grade 11 This year-long course will explore the same concepts and topics as the regular United States History class (above), but will also prepare students for the AP exam in May. With a major focus on the political and cultural developments from the time of Columbus on through the twentieth century, the students will be required to comprehend and analyze extensive primary and scholarly historical texts in order to better understand each time period. Additionally, more in-depth writing and critical thinking will be required of the students. EUROPEAN HISTORY (AP) 1 Credit Grade 12 In the year-long Advanced Placement European History course, students survey the history of Europe from the Renaissance to the present, with an emphasis on the thematic developments of Western Civilization. The class examines social, political, economic, religious, and cultural movements that dramatically impacted history. Major areas of study include the Renaissance and Reformation, the topics of the Enlightenment, the revolutionary movements of the 19th Century, the Industrial Revolution, 20th century conflict and social reform. Emphasis will be placed on primary and scholarly sources equivalent to those gained in a college-level introductory course. Students are expected to use outside sources and the class to increase learning comprehension. 24 AMERICAN GOVERNMENT ½ Credit Grades 11 - 12 This semester course will be a survey on several important aspects of the U.S. Federal system including U.S. Government and Constitutional History, National and State operations, politics, and the nature of the American democracy. Each section is designed to enlighten the student on the workings of the United States Federal system and the role of the citizen in the foundation and operation of the government. Attention will also be given to the history of politics and politicians and the impact important political events have had on the country. The class will include in-depth discussion of current events as well as a term paper at the end of the semester. ECONOMICS ½ Credit Grades 11 - 12 This semester course will focus on fundamental economic principles students will need to know as they advance to college-level economics classes. The class will focus on both micro and macro economics and will include ongoing instruction in personal finance. Students will be introduced to the “Foundations of Financial Peace” program created by Dave Ramsey and will learn the importance of avoiding debt and managing money. Each area of study is designed to assist the student in understanding basic mathematic principles of economics and the larger impact that money and the economy has on society overall. However, the main goal is to help the student understand and recognize trends in economics and be able to analyze data to better understand the new complicated global economy. MODERN AMERICAN SOCIAL ISSUES ½ Credit Grade 12 Modern American Social Issues is a semester social studies course covering U.S. History from 1960 to the present. Emphasis will be placed on political and cultural history and how the changes made in these areas affect society today. Topics include Post World War II culture, Causes of the Cold War, the Civil Rights, 1950-1970, The Kennedy Presidency, War on Poverty and LBJ, Vietnam, Counter Culture groups, Watergate, Reagan and the end of the Cold War, and ending with the Clinton Presidency through George W. Bush Doctrine. In addition, technology and library will be utilized to enrich the emphasis on current events, and outside reading, a research paper, and a video project will stimulate learning. 25 U.S. HISTORY, 1820-1900 CIVIL WAR ½ Credit Grade 12 This semester course will cover United States history from 1860-1877, but, because the Civil War is the central event in American history, the causes and consequences will be stressed as well. Students will examine scholarly literature on the subject from varying viewpoints and discuss their own ideological understanding of the war. Topics include the Compromise of 1820 and 1854, the election of 1860, Fort Sumter, Emancipation Proclamation, the war itself and the Reconstruction that followed. Great detail will be given to the battles, military leaders, and politicians who helped define this moment in history. The class will also be expected to write a research paper and get the opportunity to visit Civil War sites throughout middle Tennessee. WORLD LANGUAGE DEPARTMENT Students are required to complete two years of the same world language in grades 9-12 for graduation. Students who have demonstrated their ability with an average of "A or high B" are encouraged to take the third, fourth, or fifth year of a language; however, a teacher recommendation is required. A student earning a final grade of 85 or above in 8th grade world language may choose to remain in the same language (Level II) or switch to Level I of another language. A student earning a final grade of 84 or below in 8th grade world language will be carefully screened by the world language faculty to determine readiness for Level II. Students in this category may progress to Level II only with the recommendation of FRA faculty and administration. Students who are not recommended for Level II will be required to choose a different language or repeat Level I, based on the recommendation of the world language faculty and the administration. WORLD LANGUAGE (2 credits required) In French and Spanish, students develop abilities to listen, speak, read, and write in the world language, gaining proficiency throughout the course of study. The main objective is oral and written communication. Advanced courses (Level III and beyond) are taught entirely in the world language. Cultural aspects of Francophone and Hispanic civilizations are woven into the curriculum. Latin and classical courses offer a rigorous study of grammar, vocabulary, and reading of the great classical works. In addition, students learn about the culture of ancient civilizations as well as the connections to the modern world and modern languages. Upper level world language courses offer college-level exposure, especially in the four AP courses offered. A number of hosting and travel opportunities are sponsored by the world language department, which foster an authentic experience not possible in the classroom. 26 Course Options French I (8th -12th) French II (9th-12th) French III or French III Honors (10th-12th) French IV/V Honors (11th-12th) AP French Language and Culture (11th-12th) Spanish I (8th-12th) Spanish II (9th-12th) Spanish III or Spanish III Honors (10th-12th) AP Spanish Language (11th-12th) AP Spanish Literature and Culture (11th-12th) Contemporary Spanish Language and Music* (12th) Spanish Culture through Film* (12th) Latin I (8th-12th) Latin II (9th-12th) Latin III or Latin III Honors (10th-12th) Latin IV/V Honors (10th-12th) AP Latin Vergil (11th-12th) *one semester course FRENCH I 1 Credit Grades 9 - 12 French I is an introduction to the French language. There is equal emphasis on useful vocabulary, grammar, listening, and speaking. Students will also be presented an introduction to Francophone culture and everyday life. FRENCH II 1 Credit Grades 9 - 12 French II is a continuation of French I. There is emphasis on more difficult vocabulary and grammar, and speaking French is stressed. The study of Francophone culture is continued. FRENCH III 1 Credit Grades 10 - 12 This course includes the study of advanced grammar and Francophone culture. Students will refine writing, listening, speaking, and reading skills. The lectures and discussions are conducted in French. FRENCH III (H) 1 Credit Grades 10 - 12 In addition to the regular French III topics, students will read and write extensively in preparation for French AP. Speaking French is required. 27 FRENCH IV/V (H) 1 Credit Grades 11 - 12 This advanced French literature course is a study of works from different periods, including works of Voltaire, Baudelaire, Molière, Maupassant, Labé, and others. Literary analysis and thematic study are intensive and conducted entirely in French. (offered 2015-2016) FRENCH IV/V (AP French Language and Culture) 1 Credit Grades 11 - 12 This course is an advanced study of language and culture of the Francophone world with concentration on perfecting interpersonal, interpretive and presentational communication. Fluency and accuracy in French are developed within and across a wide variety of contexts . The course is conducted entirely in French. Course themes include: global challenges, science and technology, contemporary life, personal and public identities, families and communities, and beauty and aesthetics. (offered 2014-2015) SPANISH I 1 Credit Grades 9 - 12 Spanish I is an introduction to the Spanish language. Students develop their basic language skills--listening, speaking, reading, and writing. Students are also given information about the history, culture, and way of life of Spanish-speaking people. SPANISH II 1 Credit Grades 9 - 12 Spanish II is a continuation of Spanish I. Students are exposed to more reading selections, stories, and conversational skills. There is continued emphasis in cultural understanding. SPANISH III 1 Credit Grades 10 - 12 This course is a review of the structures covered in Spanish I and Spanish II with an introduction to increasingly complex grammar structures, situations, topics, and vocabulary. Special emphasis is placed on the communication of needs and thoughts through speaking and writing. Students will also be expected to read and interpret intermediate reading selections. Culture is examined through a variety of topics and subjects. 28 SPANISH III (H) 1 Credit Grades 10 - 12 In addition to regular Spanish III topics, students will begin preparation for the Spanish AP exams through increased writing and speaking exercises. More advanced reading selections, increased vocabulary, and advanced grammar structures will be covered in class. Speaking Spanish is required. SPANISH IV/V (AP Spanish Language) 1 Credit Grades 11 - 12 This course is an advanced study of language and culture of the Spanish-speaking world with concentration on perfecting interpersonal, interpretive and presentational communication. Fluency and accuracy in Spanish are developed within and across a wide variety of contexts . The course is conducted entirely in Spanish. Course themes include: the arts, history, current events, literature, culture, sports, etc. Students will be exposed to a wide variety of authentic resources from native sources. (offered 2014-2015) SPANISH IV/V (AP Spanish Literature and Culture) 1 Credit Grades 11 – 12 This course is a study of major literary themes and genres of Peninsular Spanish, Latin American, and U.S. Hispanic literature with readings of major authors from the Middle Ages to contemporary times such as Cervantes, Dario, Jorge Luis Borges, Isabel Allende, and Gabriel Garcia Márquez. Cultural competence, linguistic proficiency, and literary analysis will be the emphasis of this course which is conducted entirely in Spanish. (offered 2015-2016) CONTEMPORARY SPANISH LANGUAGE AND MUSIC ½ Credit Grade 12 Spanish songs will be played to learn colloquial vocabulary and to review grammar aspects of Spanish language. Students will study popular cultural trends and concepts mainly related to Spanish youth. SPANISH CULTURE THROUGH FILM ½ Credit Grade 12 Spanish movies and documentaries will be watched to learn culture, colloquial vocabulary, customs, and literature. Students will review grammar aspects and popular cultural trends from different Spanish speaking countries. Films and documentaries that will be viewed for this course are from México, Spain, Argentina, Costa Rica, and other Spanish speaking countries. 29 LATIN I 1 Credit Grades 9 - 12 Latin I is an introduction into the language, culture, history, and mythology of the Roman people. This course will emphasize Latin grammar (and thus English grammar) and literature from the very first day while also introducing the student to the derivation of modern English from Latin. LATIN II 1 Credit Grades 9 - 12 Latin II continues the emphasis of Latin I in the study of the language, culture, history, and mythology of the Roman people, increasing the amount of ancient literature read and increasing the complexity of the grammar studied. By the end of the year, they will be starting to go beyond the textbook and into the realm of the real texts, preparing for Latin III. LATIN III 1 Credit Grades 10 - 12 This course is designed to introduce students to some of the most famous ancient authors. Students will fine-tune their grammar and vocabulary skills while reading about Caesar’s conquest of Gaul, Cicero’s political speeches, and Livy’s history. Latin poetry is also studied, including authors such as Ovid and Vergil. LATIN III (H) 1 Credit Grades 10 - 12 This course is designed to introduce students to some of the most famous ancient authors. Students will fine-tune their grammar and vocabulary skills while reading about Caesar’s conquest of Gaul, Cicero’s political speeches. Latin poetry is also studied, including authors such as Ovid and Catullus. Literary discourse, criticism, analysis, and interpretation are practiced in order to prepare students for the AP curriculum. LATIN IV/V (H) 1 Credit Grades 11 - 12 This is an intensive survey of Latin literature, emphasizing vocabulary, grammatical comprehension, literary criticism, and the historical and political significance of Latin writings. Students will read everything from Plautus’s 3rd century BC comedies, to Horace’s 1st century BC Odes, to the Vulgate of the 4th century AD. (offered 2014-2015) 30 LATIN IV/V (AP Latin) 1 Credit Grades 11 - 12 This is an intensive study of Vergil’s epic poem, The Aeneid, and of Caesar’s Gallic War. The course emphasizes vocabulary, grammatical comprehension, literary criticism, and the historical and political significance of the late 1st century BC and the rise of Augustus. (offered 2015-2016) SCIENCE DEPARTMENT The goal of Franklin Road Academy is to prepare science students with the skills and knowledge needed to develop a functional understanding of biological and physical principles in a college preparatory setting. Students are exposed to successively more sophisticated concepts and experimental skills that allow them to investigate the nature and behavior of matter, energy, and living organisms. The department staff is committed to active learning experiences, engaging the students through lecture, discussion, projects, and laboratory work. These serve to help students develop and enhance their ability to think critically and communicate intelligently about scientific problems and issues. Throughout the program, students are engaged in posing and investigating questions about observable natural phenomena, are involved in quantitative and qualitative analysis of information, and routinely examine the historical development of fundamental principles through the use of 21st-century skills. SCIENCE (3 credits required) Science classes are designed to give students the ability to manipulate collected data in the classroom and the laboratory in order to prove or disprove hypotheses. Extensive laboratory skills are taught and utilized in upper level classes. AP courses in chemistry, biology, and physics follow the topic outlines set forth by the College Board for their respective disciplines. Required laboratory series in these classes prepare students for college laboratory success. Course Options Biology I or Biology I Honors (9th) Chemistry I or Chemistry I Honors (10th) Physics I or Physics I AP (11th -12th ) Physics II, AP Physics II, AP Physics C (12th) Biology II or AP Biology (11th -12th) Chemistry II or AP Chemistry (11th-12th) Environmental Science (11th-12th) Astronomy (11th-12th) 31 BIOLOGY I 1 Credit Grade 9 This course is designed to give a basic understanding of living organisms and how they function. Biological communities, basic organic chemistry, cellular cytology studies, genetics, change over time, taxonomy, ecology, and botany are all studied. The units are planned with college preparation in mind as well as an effort to stimulate a genuine interest in the sciences. Extensive lab work, including dissections and lab reports, is required. BIOLOGY I (H) 1 Credit Grade 9 Honors Biology is a rigorous year-long laboratory course for 9th grade students. Honors Biology covers topics typically covered in a high school biology course and prepares students for Advanced Placement Biology. Students study the structures, functions, and process of living organisms and their interactions with the environment. Major themes include cell structure and specialization, energy and chemistry of life, genetics and evolution, diversity of life, and plant systems. Students learn complex biological concepts through interactive lectures and application, and knowledge is assessed through quizzes, labs, tests, and projects. The curriculum integrates writing skills, critical-thinking skills, laboratory skills, and dissections. In addition the course work will emphasize microscopy, calculating data, graphing and essay exam questions. BIOLOGY II 1 Credit Grades 11 - 12 This course is a yearlong in-depth study of human anatomy and physiology. The areas covered include: medical terminology, basic chemistry, cell and tissue structure, and the systems of the human body. Numerous applications and everyday examples will show how the human responds to disease, injuries, as well as what conditions help to optimize health. Dissections of various body parts (using mammalian animal specimens) will be used to show how anatomy relates to physiology. BIOLOGY II (AP) 1 Credit Grades 11 - 12 This course is an advanced placement laboratory-based study of biological science. Throughout the course, Biology II (AP) covers: I. II. III. Molecules and Cells, Organic Chemistry, Cytology, Metabolism/Homeostasis; Heredity and Evolution, Molecular Genetics, Evolutionary Biology; Organisms and Populations, Diversity, Structure and Function, Zoology/Botany, and Ecology Twelve laboratories required by the College Board are performed or simulated. In addition, supplemental labs and field experiences are performed and documented. Mastery of the course requires the ability to incorporate the basic concepts of biology, chemistry, and physics to 32 develop hypotheses and create experiments. Current topics in biotechnology are researched throughout each semester. Prerequisites are Biology I and Chemistry I. CHEMISTRY I 1 Credit Grade 10 This course utilizes problem-solving skills as well as laboratory explorations and mathematical reasoning to examine the basics of atomic theory, chemical reactions, thermochemistry, gas laws, quantum theory, and colligative properties. Prerequisites for this course include Algebra I and Biology I. Concurrent enrollment in or completion of Algebra II is also required. CHEMISTRY II 1 Credit Grades 11 - 12 This course expands and deepens information learned in Chemistry I. It is a lab-based class that examines foundational concepts such as Gas Laws, Thermodynamics, the Atomic Model, Bonding, Kinetics, and Equilibrium. The course contributes to the development of the students’ abilities to think clearly and to express their ideas, orally and in writing, with clarity and logic. The prerequisite for this course is completion of Chemistry I or Chemistry I Honors. The Chemistry I Honors/Chemistry II AP sequence is designed for students who are considering college majors in the biological, environmental, or physical sciences, or in premedicine. Students must complete both Chemistry I Honors and Chemistry II AP in order to take the AP Chemistry exam. CHEMISTRY I (H) 1 Credit Grade 10 This course focuses on mastery of concepts, mathematical skills, laboratory reasoning, and problem-solving skills so that students will be successful on the AP Chemistry exam. Rigorous algebra is used frequently to analyze chemical concepts. Topics to be covered in this course include nomenclature, stoichiometry, thermochemistry, gas laws, quantum mechanics, atomic theory, and solution chemistry. Prerequisites for this course include successful completion of Algebra I and Biology I. Concurrent enrollment or completion of Algebra II is highly recommended. CHEMISTRY II (AP) 1 Credit Grades 11 - 12 As a continuation of the Chemistry I Honors class, this course examines the equilibrium condition, including basic equilibrium, acid base chemistry, solubility equilibrium, coordination chemistry, thermodynamics, and chemical kinetics. Other topics that are studied include electrochemistry, nuclear chemistry, organic chemistry, and descriptive chemistry. Students will be required to use mathematical reasoning skills, laboratory reasoning, and problem-solving techniques to work problems involving very rigorous algebra computations centered around chemical concepts. Prerequisites for this course are successful completion of Chemistry I 33 Honors and concurrent enrollment in Pre-Calculus. Upon completion of this course, students are prepared to take the AP Chemistry exam. PHYSICS I 1 Credit Grades 11 - 12 This course emphasizes conceptual comprehension over mathematical computation as topics in Newtonian mechanics (linear and rotational kinematics and dynamics, momentum, energy, universal gravitation) and electricity and magnetism are discussed. Laboratory explorations highlight the connection between basic physics principles and how they apply to everyday life. PHYSICS II 1 Credit Grade 12 A continuation of Physics I, this course continues to accent conceptual comprehension over mathematical computation. Physics II covers properties of matter, heat and thermodynamics, waves (sound and light), atomic and modern physics, and relativity. Laboratory explorations again highlight the connection between basic physics principles and how they apply to everyday life. Prerequisite: Physics I or AP Physics 1. AP PHYSICS 1 1 Credit Grades 11 - 12 Designed for honors students, AP Physics 1 is an algebra-based class that is the equivalent of the first semester of an introductory college-level physics course. This class explores topics such as Newtonian mechanics (including rotational motion); work, energy, and power; mechanical waves and sound; and introductory simple electrical circuits. Through inquiry-based learning and laboratory exercises, students will develop scientific critical thinking and reasoning skills. Upon completion of this course, students are prepared to take the AP Physics 1 exam. Prerequisite: Instructor recommendation. AP PHYSICS 2 1 Credit Grade 12 A continuation of AP Physics 1, AP Physics 2 is an algebra-based class that is the equivalent of the second semester of an introductory college-level physics course. This class explores topics such as fluid statics and dynamics; thermodynamics with kinetic theory; PV diagrams and 34 probability; electrostatics; electrical circuits with capacitors; magnetic fields; electromagnetism; physical and geometric optics; and quantum, atomic, and nuclear physics. Through inquiry-based learning and laboratory exercises, students will develop scientific critical thinking and reasoning skills. Upon completion of this course, students are prepared to take the AP Physics 2 exam. Prerequisite: AP Physics 1 and instructor recommendation. Students must also have successfully completed or be concurrently enrolled in pre-calculus. AP PHYSICS C 1 Credit Grade 12 The emphasis in this advanced physics course is on the development of problem-solving and mathematics skills, laboratory reasoning, and conceptual mastery so that students will perform well on the AP exam. Calculus is used to analyze physics concepts. The AP Physics C course concentrates exclusively on Newtonian mechanics and electricity and magnetism. AP Physics C is designed for students who are considering college majors in chemistry, physics, mathematics, and engineering. Prerequisites are successful completion of pre-calculus and AP Physics I; the instructor’s recommendation and concurrent enrollment in either Calculus or AP Calculus are also required. Upon completion of this course, students are prepared to take both sections (Mechanics and Electricity/Magnetism) of the AP Physics C exam. ASTRONOMY 1/2 Credit Grades 11, 12 This course covers the science of the sky from Earth and the solar system to galaxies and the cosmos. Beginning with a systematic study of ancient Greek astronomy, the course proceeds through the Copernican revolution and the Newtonian synthesis of terrestrial and celestial physics, finally reaching the innovative ideas of Einstein and other major cosmologists of the 20th century. Planets, stars, and constellations are explored; surveys of stellar and galactic science including black holes and current cosmological theories complete the course topics. Students engage in detailed discussions and computer-based investigations of the motion of the objects in the sky. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE ½ Credit Grades 12 This laboratory science examines the composition of ecosystems and the impacts of human activity. Topics covered include matter and energy, sustainable agriculture, freshwater quality and cycling, waste disposal, alternative energy sources, conservation, and environmental legislation. Labs are performed throughout the course including off-campus field trips to Radnor 35 Lake and Ellington Agricultural Center. The program is designed to foster student environmental awareness and recognition of the importance of sustainability. ENRICHMENTS and ARTS ENRICHMENTS (1 religion/1 P.E. required) Enrichments focus on physical fitness and spiritual life. Physical Fitness & Wellness classes emphasize the importance of overall fitness and an active lifestyle. Religion courses teach the history and theology of Christianity and other world religions. Life lessons of faith, integrity, character, and love are taught from the perspective of Biblical truth. Course Options (one semester each) Life of Christ (9th-12th) World Religions (9th-12th) New Testament Survey (9th-12th) Old Testament Survey (9th-12th) Faith & Film (11th-12th) Wellness and Physical Education I (9th-12th) Wellness II (9th-12th) Performance Fitness and Physical Education I (9th-12th) Performance Fitness (9th-12th) RELIGIOUS STUDIES All students are required to successfully complete 1 unit in Religious Studies. OLD TESTAMENT SURVEY ½ Credit Grades 9 - 12 This course is a study of the Bible from a standpoint of history and principles. The history of the nation of Israel is emphasized. The student will become familiar with people, places, events, literature, and themes of the Bible as well as learning to use the Bible as a tool. No attempt is made to force a particular doctrinal point of view upon the student; however, the course is taught from a Christian perspective. (Offered fall semester only.) NEW TESTAMENT SURVEY ½ Credit Grades 9 – 12 This course is a study of the Bible from a standpoint of history and principles. The life of Christ and the beginning of the church are emphasized. The student will become familiar with 36 people, places, events, literature, and themes of the Bible as well as learning to use the Bible as a tool. Current issues and problems are discussed as they relate to the Christian principles of the early church. No attempt is made to force a particular doctrinal point of view upon the student; however, the course is taught from a Christian perspective. (Offered spring semester only.) THE LIFE OF CHRIST ½ Credit Grades 9 – 12 This class is a study of the life of Jesus Christ as told from the eyes of those closest to Him; it is a study from His birth, baptism, and death, to His resurrection. The content will come from the four Gospels as we discuss His life, His teachings, and their impact on the world. (Offered fall semester only) WORLD RELIGIONS ½ Credit Grades 9 – 12 This course will investigate the world’s major religions, emphasizing their distinctive histories, beliefs, and practices. (Offered spring semester only) FAITH AND FILM ½ Credit Grades 11 – 12 This course is an investigation of contemporary films seeking to retell the Christian story in imaginative terms. Select theological and religious themes in contemporary film will be studied through the medium of writing and discussion. PHYSICAL EDUCATION DEPARTMENT All students are required to successfully complete 1 unit for graduation. All students will be required to complete a Level I Physical Education class. Course Options (one semester each) Performance Fitness and Physical Education I Performance Fitness II Wellness and Physical Education I Wellness II PERFORMANCE FITNESSAND PHYSICAL EDUCATION I ½ Credit Grades 9 - 12 A semester long class open to all rising 9th graders and those upperclassmen who have not yet participated in Performance Fitness. This class is designed to introduce students to task specific performance fitness while increasing their levels of motor literacy. Students that exhibit a high 37 level of participation consistency will help themselves acquire the necessary initial technique platform of muscular strength and endurance, joint mobility, body composition, linear speed mechanics, agility and performance discipline. In addition students will attend lessons, including diet and nutrition, designed to promote and encourage a healthy lifestyle. Performance Fitness 1 is pre-requisite for participation in Performance Fitness 2. PERFORMANCE FITNESS II ½ Credit Grades 9 - 12 A semester long class open to all 9th-12th graders. This class focuses on the continued development and mastery of the technique and skills necessary for students to develop muscular strength & endurance, joint mobility, body composition, linear speed mechanics, agility and performance discipline. Participation in Performance Fitness 2 is designed to help provide the student an extremely broad base of physical capital upon which to layer the skills necessary to achieve their athletic or fitness goals. WELLNESS AND PHYSICAL EDUCATION I ½ Credit Grades 9 – 12 This course is designed to motivate and enable students to improve their lifelong wellness by teaching them the concepts, knowledge, skills, and behaviors that lead to a healthy fitness level and regular participation in physical activity. The goals of this course are achieved through teaching components of fitness, training principles, nutrition, exercise fads/fallacies, strength training, various cardiovascular activities, yoga and Pilates. The course will also include mandatory CPR training. WELLNESS II ½ Credit Grades 9 - 12 This course will build on the foundation acquired in Freshman Wellness. Students will further develop their lifetime fitness skills, improve their current level of fitness, reduce stress, and improve their self-image and confidence. Students will initially assess themselves in the areas of cardiovascular fitness, muscle strength, flexibility and body composition. With this information students will develop a fitness and nutrition plan to meet their instructor-approved goals. FINE AND PERFORMING ARTS DEPARTMENT ARTS (1 credit required) The Fine and Performing Arts department provides a wealth of opportunities for student 38 participation and performance. Course options include drama, art, pottery, and clay design. Performance opportunities include instrumental and vocal ensembles and participation in solo and ensemble competitions at both the regional and state levels. Fine arts classes develop and nurture creative thinking skills. Arts courses provide balance to academic focus and encourage lifelong appreciation of the arts. All students are required to complete one unit of fine or performing arts. Course Options Art I, II, III, or IV (9th-12th) AP Studio Art: Drawing* (10th-12th) AP Studio Art: 3D Design* (11th-12th) Ceramics I or II (9th-12th) Dramatic Arts I (9th-12th) Dramatic Arts II (9th-12th) Theater Tech (9th-12th) Concert Choir* (9th-12th) Vocal Ensemble* (9th-12th) Jazz Ensemble* (9th-12th) Intro to Band (9th-12th) *full year course ART I: DRAWING ½ Credit Grades 9 - 12 ART I is for students who are interested in building on their current skills and knowledge from Middle School Art or other art classes. Students will concentrate on refining drawing skills and techniques as they deepen their understanding of compositional principles and learn to “see like an artist”. Media used in this class will consist primarily of pencil and charcoal. ART II: COLOR THEORY ½ Credit Grades 9 - 12 This course will develop skills learned in ART I as students work in a variety of color media, including colored pencils, markers, chalk and oil pastels, acrylic paint, and oil paint. Students will learn how to blend colors to create depth and interest in their art work. Prerequisite: ART I ART III: PAINTING ½ Credit Grades 10 - 12 ART III: Painting affords serious art students the opportunity to work in acrylic and oil paint media as they follow the development of 20th century art history. Students will study the painting styles and major artists of the modernist movement, then create art that demonstrates 39 knowledge of the movement as well as skills developed in Art I and II. This course will prepare students for AP Art. Prerequisite: ART I and II AP ART: DRAWING (Studio) 1 Credit Grades 10 - 12 AP ART provides the serious art student the opportunity for in-depth work in a variety of drawing and painting media. The class works toward the creation of a portfolio for consideration for college credit. Students must be highly motivated and be able to put in extra time outside of class to meet all deadlines established by the instructor and the AP review board. Students will be expected to do homework assignments in this class. Students must have taken ART I, II, and ART III. Recommendation from the art instructor is required for enrollment. CERAMICS I ½ Credit Grades 9 – 12 This class is centered around the study of clay sculpture. Students will learn methods of working in clay, such as pinch and slab construction, as well as how to apply glazes and to fire clay objects. Students will receive basic instruction on the potter’s wheel. (no prerequisites) CERAMICS II ½ Credit Grades 9 – 12 This is a course for students who have completed Ceramics I and are recommended for advanced study in ceramics. Students learn to mix and formulate their own glazes, to operate and fire electric and Raku kilns, and to work with advanced problems in hand-building and wheel-throwing. AP ART: 3D DESIGN 1 Credit Grades 11 - 12 3D Design involves purposeful decision-making about using the elements and principles of art in an integrative way. Students are asked to demonstrate their understanding of design principles as they relate to the integration of depth and space, volume and surface. Students will demonstrate the mastery of 3D design through sculpture, architectural modeling, medal work, ceramics, glass work, and 3D fabric/fiber arts. To earn college credit students must submit and have approved an appropriate and comprehensive 3D portfolio. 40 JAZZ ENSEMBLE 1 Credit Grades 9 - 12 The primary goal of this course is to provide opportunities for music students to study jazz and other styles of music in an instrumental performing ensemble. The fundamentals of music performance such as sight-reading, articulation, intonation, dynamics, and musicality are practiced daily. Individual creativity and improvisation is encouraged, as well as a deeper understanding and appreciation for the aesthetic qualities of music. Based on auditions and part balance, students will be placed in jazz ensemble. INTRO TO BAND 1 Credit Grades 9 - 12 This class is offered to any student that would like to learn how to play an instrument with the goal of participating in the FRA advanced instrumental ensembles. The instruments are flute, clarinet, saxophone, trumpet, trombone, bass, and percussion. Tone production, instrument technique, music reading, and overall musicianship skills will be learned. The students will practice with the aid of “SmartMusic” music software. A band method book is also required. The group will have one performance each semester. This is a 2 semester course. DRAMATIC ARTS I ½ Credit Grades 9 - 12 This course places emphasis on the basic skills that are necessary to ensure success in the art of Theater. The course includes: a history of theatre, a continual study of theatre vocabulary and terminology, and the various elements involved in producing a play. The essential purpose of such a course is to introduce and reinforce new theatre techniques, aspects, and skills which the student may take with him/her if the decision is made to pursue dramatic arts in the future. The final assessment for this class is a teacher directed, small scale production that could be attended by an audience. DRAMATIC ARTS II ½ Credit Grades 9 - 12 This class places emphasis on the skills that are necessary to ensure success in the art of theatre acting. The course includes: a continual study of theatre terminology, beginner and 41 advanced improvisation, diction, projection, stage movement/presence, character analysis, audition proficiency, character analysis, scene study, and scene directing. The essential purpose of such a course is to introduce and reinforce new theatre techniques, aspects and skills which the student may take with him/her if the decision is made to pursue dramatic arts in the future. This course has a prerequisite of Dramatics Arts I or instructor approval. THEATER TECH ½ Credit Grades 9 – 12 This course covers the various physical properties of technical theater production. Lighting, sound, and set design and construction will all be addressed. The class will be designing and constructing sets for school performances as well as individual lighting projects. Students will learn equipment operation, general maintenance, sound technique, and visual design. VOCAL ENSEMBLE/CONCERT CHOIR 1 Credit Grades 9 - 12 There are two choirs offered in the vocal music department which perform for school functions, community service/promotional events, as well as choral adjudications and competitions. Students will study score and sight-reading, part-singing/harmonization, and vocal technique. Based on auditions and part balance within the groups, students may be placed in either Vocal Ensemble or Concert Choir. Students also have opportunities for individual competition in regional Honors Choirs, Solo and Ensemble competitions, and Mid-State/AllState auditions. INTERIM Compulsory for all Grades - Pass-Fail During the four days before Spring Break, FRA provides unique learning opportunities for Upper School students. Each faculty member sponsors a class, trip, internship “job shadow” or service project. In addition Interim offers overseas trips, Mission trips, and community service. All Freshmen participate in the Expedition, four days of off-campus education that includes tours of local universities and participation in Philanthropic studies. The CPS works closely with the Upper School to develop service based education and opportunities for all FRA students. Interim is an integral part of the educational experience at FRA and all students are expected to participate. Interim will be graded on a pass/fail basis and included on all transcripts 42 Honors and Advanced Placement Courses Franklin Road Academy offers honors courses in all academic areas. Advanced Placement courses are offered in English Language and Composition, English Literature and Composition, Calculus AB, Calculus BC, Statistics, Biology, Chemistry, Physics C, World History, U.S. History, European History, Latin Vergil, French Language, Spanish Language, Spanish Literature, Studio Art: Drawing, and Studio Art: 3D Design. Franklin Road Academy’s criteria for enrollment in honors or AP courses are: 1. The student must be recommended by the previous level teacher. 2. The student must have current standardized test scores above a required percentile in relevant quantitative and/or verbal areas. 3. The student should have an “A” average in previous course work in the particular subject area. Occasionally, “high B” students will be considered on a spaceavailable basis. 4. The student and parent(s) must acknowledge in writing the additional expectations associated with honors and AP courses. Calculation of GPA Calculation of overall grade point averages is the responsibility of the Upper School administration. This information is used on transcripts and for reporting academic performance to colleges or for scholarship or awards consideration. Quality points are assigned in the traditional manner (A=4, B=3, C=2, F=0). An additional 0.5 quality point each semester of an honors course and 1.0 quality point each semester of an AP course. GPA will be calculated at the end of each semester for grades 9 - 12. Grades earned for fall and spring semesters are the only grades used in determining the GPA. Class Rank As a matter of policy, Franklin Road Academy does not provide information regarding an individual student's class rank. Approximate class standing will be discernible through examination of the class profile in conjunction with reported GPA. In an effort to provide our students every advantage in the college admissions process, we will recognize Valedictorian and Salutatorian as well as those students whose academic numeric averages place them among the top ten members of their class. 43 Scheduling Returning students will pre-register in February each year. Students are encouraged to meet individually with their advisor, the academic coordinator, school dean, or college counselor if course selection presents a problem. All pre-registration for returning students will be completed online via Renweb. Students may make written requests for registration changes until July 1st. After July 1 , no schedule changes will be made until after the beginning of school. st Every effort is made to accommodate student requests for courses. Seniors are given consideration over students in grades 9 - 11. Academic course requirements always take precedence over electives, fine and performing arts, and enrichments in the scheduling process. Credit Policy The following is our failure/summer school policy: Fall Semester Pass Pass Fail Fail Spring Semester Credit Summer School Pass Fail Pass Fail 1 ½ None Required 2nd Sem. Only ** Both Semesters 0 ** If the combined average for both semesters is 70 or higher, the student receives full credit and no summer school is required. However, if the combination average for the two semesters is below 70, then the student receives ½ credit and the first semester must be taken in summer school. **A passing grade at FRA means to earn a grade of 70 or higher. ***Students failing the first semester, but passing for the year, may elect to take summer remediation for the first semester in order to earn 1 quality point. 44 Student Activities & Organizations Student Council National Honor Society Instrumental Music Vocal Music Newspaper Staff Literary Magazine Quiz Bowl/Science Olympiad FCA Quill & Scroll Mu Alpha Theta Alpha/Omega Interact Club Spiritual Life Committee year-round year-round year-round year-round year-round year-round year-round year-round year-round year-round year-round year-round year-round comprised of elected student leaders specific induction criteria open to all students to audition open to all students to audition members chosen in fall all students may contribute open tryouts open to all students open to select students in publications selected math students open to all students open to all students open to all students Social Activities Homecoming Decorating Contests Homecoming Dance Class Service Projects Winter Dance Senior Day May Day Junior-Senior Prom Prom Fashion Show Battle of the Bands Alpha/Omega Events Performing Arts Opportunities Dramatic Production ~ Evening with the Arts~ Musical Production Instrumental Music Cocoa & Carols Electronic Music Ensemble Vocal Music Ensemble fall winter spring Performance and Competitions Christmas Concert Periodic Performances Performance and Competitions Spiritual Life By Mission Franklin Road Academy is a school that implements all programs in an inclusive Christian environment. Students gather each day for a daily devotion offered by a member of the student body or faculty. FRA supports a Spiritual Life Committee, has Chaplains for each class, participates in Service Days, and celebrates an annual Spiritual Emphasis Week. To supplement this part of the Mission the Upper School partners with the Center for Philanthropic Studies to provide service opportunities and education. In addition each FRA student must complete a full credit of Religious Studies to graduate. FRA is a non-denominational school that welcomes families of all faiths. 45 Athletics Boys Sports Girls Sports Fall: Football Cross Country Golf Volleyball Cross Country Golf Soccer Cheerleading Winter: Basketball Wrestling Bowling *Swimming *Hockey Basketball Cheerleading Bowling *Swimming Spring: Baseball Tennis Track Soccer Softball Tennis Track FRA offers all of the varsity sports currently sanctioned by the TSSAA. In addition, students may elect to participate in the *non-TSSAA sports of swimming and hockey. Athletic Facilities FRA’s athletic facilities include: 4 gymnasiums Football stadium Baseball stadium Soccer stadium Softball field Tennis courts Fully-equipped weight room Track & Field with turf infield 46 KEY FACTS Located on a 57-acre campus in Nashville, Tennessee, Franklin Road Academy enrolls approximately 850 students in grades prekindergarten through twelve. FRA’s Upper School includes approximately 260 students in grades 9-12. Admission to FRA is selective and based on the student’s ability to succeed in a college preparatory environment. Accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools and the Southern Association of Independent Schools All FRA students in grades 7-12 use tablet PCs in order to enrich their learning experiences and to better prepare them for 21st century collegiate life and professions. All FRA students in grades 9-12 must complete a minimum of 20 hours of community service for graduation. FRA matriculates 100%of our students to college each year. The graduating class of 2013 earned over $8 million in scholarships. 10:1 student/faculty ratio; average class size is 12. Alpha & Omega All FRA Upper School students are divided into two groups: Alpha & Omega. These groups compete in academic and athletic competitions throughout the year, as well as other fun events, promoting school spirit, and healthy competition. SERVICE OPPORTUNITIES Turner Fellowship This summer program offers rising seniors, chosen by committee application and interview, the opportunity to serve at not-for-profit organizations in the Nashville community. Participating agencies have included The Margaret Maddox Family YMCA, The Salvation Army, The Martha O’Bryan Center, and St. Luke’s Community Center. The Center for Philanthropic Studies The Center for Philanthropic Studies at Franklin Road Academy provides programming in community service, service learning, and philanthropic education for all FRA students. Experiential learning activities, student led initiatives, Service Saturdays, and an introduction to the non-profit sector enrich academics, cultural, and spiritual life. 47 CAMPUS FACILITIES Fine & Performing Arts Center FRA’s Fine and Performing Arts Center features beautiful facilities including an outdoor amphitheater, a 700-seat theatre with professional sound and lighting, and separate rooms and studios for visual and performing arts, band, dance, drama, and voice. FRA students have many opportunities to express their talents through Fine & Performing Arts including two major drama productions each year—a fall drama and spring musical. FRA produces both Christmas and spring choral and band concerts, Cocoa and Carols, and ~ an evening with the arts ~ in the spring—all of which showcase student talent. Hands-on Science Laboratories Upper School and Middle School students are taught science within state-of-the-art science labs in grades 5-12. The L.M. Crockett Library FRA’s Middle and Upper School library has 25,000+ holdings of books, magazines, audio books, DVDs, and videos. It features an online card catalog system, nine databases and internet search capability with thousands of sources for those who log on to the library website. The library has a copier, scanner, and both black & white and color printers for student and teacher use. There are 44 cozy chairs and 3 study rooms which accommodate up to 4 students each for studying and collaborating on projects. The Rodewald Room under the cupola is available for conferences and luncheons. Chapel Conference Center FRA’s chapel has been converted into a state-of- the-art conference center with audio visual presentation equipment and conference seating for 100. 48
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