Cell Test
Review
1.
What are the products of
cellular respiration?
What are the products of cellular
respiration?
CO2, energy, and water
2. What happens during
cellular respiration
_______________ is broken down
using __________,
releasing _______
What happens during cellular
respiration
• Glucose is broken down
using oxygen,
releasing energy
3. How are photosynthesis and
respiration related?
How are photosynthesis and
respiration related?
They are opposite of each other
4. The energy-releasing process
that does not require oxygen is
called…
The energy-releasing process
that does not require oxygen is
called…
fermentation
5. When is lactic-acid
fermentation most likely to
occur?
When is lactic-acid fermentation most
likely to occur?
After heavy exercise, like a fast, hard run
6. Mitosis is a series of
stages in the cell cycle
during which
The ______________ and
______________ divide into 2 new nuclei
Mitosis is a series of stages in the cell
cycle during which
The nucleus and
chromosomes divide
into 2 new nuclei
7. What happens during cytokinesis
The ____________________ divides,
Completing cell division
What happens during cytokinesis
• The cytoplasm divides, completing cell
division
8. Where does alcoholic fermentation
occur?
Where does alcoholic fermentation
occur?
yeast
9. During what stage of the cell
cycle does the cell make copies of
its chromosomes?
During what stage of the cell cycle
does the cell make copies of its
chromosomes?
Interphase
10. What is copied during replication?
What is copied during replication?
DNA
11. The stage of the cell cycle
following mitosis is called?
The stage of the cell cycle following
mitosis is called?
cytokinesis
12. The regular cycle of growth and
division that cells undergo is called?
The _____________ _____________
The regular cycle of growth and
division that cells undergo is called?
The Cell Cycle
13. If a human cell normally has 46
chromosomes, how many
chromosomes will each new daughter
cell have?
If a human cell normally has 46
chromosomes, how many
chromosomes will each new daughter
cell have?
46
14. What cell parts appear during
cell division to help the
chromosomes move and split?
____________ _____________ and ___________________
What cell parts appear during cell
division to help the chromosomes
move and split?
• Spindle fibers and centrioles
15. In what order do the phases of
mitosis occur?
In what order do the phases of mitosis
occur?
•
•
•
•
Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase
16. What is the name for the
reaction
C6H12O6 + O2 CO2 + H20 + Energy
What is the name for the reaction
C6H12O6 + O2 CO2 + H20 + Energy
Cellular Respiration
17. Which two parts of the cell cycle
are referred to as cell division?
Which two parts of the cell cycle
are referred to as cell division?
• Mitosis and Cytokinesis
18. Which drawing shows Metaphase?
Which drawing shows Metaphase?
5, chromosomes line up
19. Which drawing shows Interphase?
Which drawing shows Interphase?
# 3, smiley face
20. Which drawing shows Anaphase?
Hint: the sister chromatids have been
pulled apart
Which drawing shows Anaphase?
Hint: the sister chromatids have
been pulled apart
#1, stretching apart
21. What is structure A in #2?
Hint: It holds chromatids together
What is structure A in #2?
Hint: It holds chromatids together
centromere
Why is it important for cells to make
copies of DNA before dividing?
Constructed Response
Topic Sentence (Use Ps and Qs)
+ detail or support 1
+ detail or support 2
+ detail or support 3
What do cellular respiration, alcoholic
fermentation, and lactic acid
fermentation have in common?
Constructed Response
Topic Sentence (Use Ps and Qs)
+ detail or support 1
+ detail or support 2
+ detail or support 3
Identify the two structures in the
diagram below for photosynthesis
and cellular respiration
Identify the major parts of the cell
cycle on the diagram below
Cytokinesis, interphase, and
mitosis