February/March 2007 Black History Month: What If There Were No Black People? “By the time we leave for work we have been dependent on half the world— modern America is created by dependencies on the inventions from the minds of Black folks.” mother to have a traffic accident, they could not receive blood transfusions, as Dr. Charles Richard Drew invented the process for storing blood and transfusing it. There are many variations of this story, but the message remains the same. America would not be same were it not for the contributions of African-Americans. This is not to Some time ago, I had the privilege of attendsay that other races have not contributed ing a small production of actors depicting equally to the advancement of this great land. what our world would be like if there were The intent of this article is not to exclude the no Black people. The day began with a contributions of other races and ethnicities, young boy not being able to put on his shoes, but to shed light upon and show respect for due to the contribution of the shoe lasting those African-Americans who have made it machine by Jan E. Matzelinger. The young possible for America as a whole to advance. boy’s clothing was wrinkled and his hair wild and untamed, as the ironing board was Many times we tend to limit our view of invented by Sarah Boone and the comb by Black History Month in terms of the Martins, Walter Sammons. The boy and his mother Malcolms, and Rosas that we’ve learned so had to take many flights of stairs to get out of much about in our lives. While their contrithe apartment because the elevator was inbutions are great, indeed, we are also each vented by Alexander Miles. He and his responsible for making sure that we educate mother were unable to drive because the ourselves and others as to the contributions automatic gear shift was invented by Richard of other, lesser-known individuals. Spikes. Traffic signals were the contribution of Garrett A. Morgan. Were the boy and his February is Black History Month. During that time, more than any other, information ~Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. availability is at its peak. Take advantage of this time to learn all you can about Black history. Listed below are a few websites to get you started: www.tangledwire.com www.infoplease.com/bhm1.html www.blackhistory.com www.pbs.org/wnet/aaworld Someone You Should Know Ida B. WellsBarnett was a civil rights advocate. She led a campaign against segregation on the local railways. She Ida B. Wells-Barnett crusaded against lynch1862-1931 ing. She was also a women’s rights advocate, journalist, and fought for women’s suffrage. The Director’s Corner Back in the new Missouri Hall . . . . Student Support Services is happy to invite the Columbia College community to come by and see our new and improved facilities in Missouri Hall! Our new environment is already proving to be a relaxing and productive place for our participants. We have simply been overwhelmed with their positive response to both the services and atmosphere available to them here. Our staff is grateful for such a pleasant place to work, but most of all, we look forward to the success these facilities will engender in our participants as they become the successful alumni they’re destined to be. February March 1-2 Craft Days 1-2 Craft Days 5 Bagel Day 5 Bagel Day 8 Terri Z. Workshop 6 Workshop 5 Junior/Senior Grad Fair & 7 Movie Day Movie Day 14 Game Day 14 Game Day 15-16 Craft Days 15-16 Craft Days 16 St. Patrick’s Meal 27 “Soup & Study Skills” Workshop 20 Terri Z. Workshop 20 Movie Day 21 Movie Day 28 Game Day 26-30 Spring Break Page 1 Talking with Terri New Year… New Views Here’s an idea! Let’s take on a new view that reduces one thing we can all do withoutworry. We know that a person’s view, or focus, has a lot to do with the level of stress he experiences, so in order to have less worry, we need to challenge our view of things. exam, a paper due and a presentation to give work toward them. all in one week. If you’re like most people, There are times, however, when there is on Sunday, you’re already worried about nothing we can do to change things- we simgetting through the week. Your mind jumps ply don’t have control over them (like somefrom one project to the next. You worry that one else’s feelings or behavior.) The healthiyour week is going to be so stressful… and est strategy in this case is to let go of the you’ll never get everything done… and what worry because it doesn’t accomplish a thing! does get done certainly won’t be good We often hold on to the worry, though, beOne way to change our view is to focus on enough! You may cause it gives us the impression we are what is right in front of us- today, instead of spend more time “You can’t wring your hands doing something. Glenn Turner is right: focusing on all that might happen in the fudreading the week and roll up your sleeves at “Worry is like a rocking chair, it gives ture. If we allow ourselves to ruminate about (and procrastinat- the same time.” you something to do, but it gets you all the things that might go wrong, we’ll end ing) than what it nowhere.” up like Mark Twain, who said, “I am an old takes to complete the projects. man and have known a great many troubles, So, when you find yourself worrying, ask, Rather than worrying, why not focus on but most of them never happened.” “Am I focused on today or the ‘what ifs…’ of what we can do about a situation? Consider the future?” and “What can I do about this?” Instead of this “What if…” focus, let’s conthis view by former U.S. Congresswoman If you can do something about it, then do it, sider Charlie Brown’s (Charles Schultz’) Pat Schroeder, “You can’t wring your hands and if not, then let the worry go. Author Leo view, “I’ve developed a new philosophy… I and roll up your sleeves at the same time.” Buscaglia has an insightful view of this topic. only dread one day at a time.” Okay, so We have a choice: we can either let obsesHe reminds us, “Worry never robs tomorrow “dread” is not the optimum word, but you sive, worrisome thoughts run through our of its sorrow, it only saps today of its joy.” get the point that “one day at a time” is the minds (wringing our hands) or we can get to Here’s to a year with less worry and much way to go. work on what we can actually do to change a more joy! situation. We worry because we feel unable Most of us tend to worry about a week’s, By Terri Zeilenga month’s (or year’s) worth of challenges all at to control an outcome, but we have control one time. For example, let’s say you have an over what we do today; we can set goals and David Bullerwell: Man with a Mission David Bullerwell is a junior majoring in Business Management and Marketing. He grew up in Laconia, New Hampshire and moved to Columbia to attend college. David’s participation in SSS includes attending workshops and activities and he is a peer tutor and mentor. David married his wife, Julie, in June 2003. He was in college at the time, but says that getting married while in school really did not change much; they “just hung out.” David’s life did change, however on October 6, 2004. David, an E/5 Sergeant in the United States Army, left for training that day and was deployed to Iraq in December 2004. When he left he had been married a little over one year. He dropped his classes at Columbia College and went to war. David’s life in the Army helped him to become more focused more quickly. While in the Army he was responsible for creating standard operating procedures and training troops on demolitions and the use of C-4 (explosive). David’s unit was also responsible for finding and detonating buried improvised explosive devices to prevent injuries to U.S. soldiers and Iraqi civilians from explosions. David spent one year in Iraq before he was shipped stateside. Page 2 David’s life, however, was changed prior to his arrival home. His wife, Julie, had given birth to their daughter Mackenzie while he was deployed. When he arrived home she was four months old. David explains the experience as being “surreal” as he did not go through the whole pregnancy experience with Julie. He had “zero kid experience” and was now a father. David is not one to let life changes derail his mission. He came back to school a more focused student and his excellent grades are evidence of this determination. What does he do for fun? David enjoys fishing but his first love is four-wheeling. When asked if David could change anything about his educational experience, he replied, “I would change my grade in Algebra.” What words of wisdom does he have for SSS students? “Pay attention in school. You only have four years and you need to buckle down. Then, you have the rest of your life.” David’s career plans include working at State Farm in Special Investigations or working for the military in Research and Design. Welcome back David and good luck! Honoring Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. January 15th has come and gone. Many welcomed the holiday without thinking too much about the man it honors, others of us listened to the famous “I Have a Dream” speech and attended services in his honor, but until I read an op-ed piece by Bob Herbert in the The New York Times, I was unaware of a magnificent speech entitled “Beyond Vietnam: A Time to Break Silence” that Dr. King delivered on April 4, 1967 at Riverside Church in New York City. It was one year to the day before his untimely and tragic death in Memphis. The speech was an eloquent denunciation of the war in Vietnam. We may well wonder, were Dr. King alive today, what he would be saying about the present situation in Iraq. Would he be intimidated by the Bush administration’s implication that anyone protesting the war is a traitor or at least un-American? I think not. Back in 1967 King said: ”A time comes when silence is betrayal, and that time has come for us in relation to Vietnam." Calling the United States "the greatest purveyor of violence in the world," he encouraged draft evasion and suggested a merger between antiwar and civil rights groups. He made a connection between the nation’s expensive and destructive efforts in Southeast Asia and the woefully underfunded war on poverty in America. Dr. King was widely criticized about the content of the speech, even by the NCAAP. The New York Times chastised him in an editorial entitled “Dr. King’s Error” for going beyond his allotted domain of civil rights. We owe it to Dr. King’s memory to keep not only his dream of racial equality but his dream of a peaceful world alive. As Bob Herbert wrote: “We miss his leadership, all of us, whether we’re wise enough to realize it or not.” Bob Herbert’s op-ed essay can be found in the January 18th edition of The New York Times. Dr. King’s speech can be found at www.hartford-hwp.com/ archives/45a/058.html. By Dawn Ross The Vietnam War continued another six years after King’s courageous speech which, after the criticism, was widely ignored. When the War was finally over, it had cost a total of 58,000 American lives, over one million Vietnamese lives and an estimated $554 billion in current dollars. The Iraq War, which many believe is a reprise of the Vietnam War, will cost over a trillion dollars before it is over, and has already taken 3,000 American lives and thousands of Iraqi lives. How to Set SMART Financial Goals Yes, it’s time to start thinking about the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, aka The FAFSA. The FAFSA is the federal form that is used to determine in an objective way the amount of money a family or individual should be able to pay for college and must be completed before a student can receive any financial aid provided by the federal government. The FAFSA should be completed by students or parents even if they think they are not eligible for need-based aid since states and colleges use information from the FAFSA to determine eligibility for state and institutional aid. Filling out the FAFSA is similar to filling out a tax form. If a student is independent, he or she may file the FAFSA as soon as their W-2 forms are received. A dependent student must ask their parents to complete the form. If exact income figures are not available, an estimate can be used and amended later if necessary. In either case, it is of paramount importance that the form be submitted as soon as possible after January 1st, because financial aid is awarded on a “first come, first serve” basis. Because of this, the easiest and fastest way to fill out and submit the form is online at www.fafsa.ed.gov. If you are new to the online application, first go to www.pin.ed.gov to register for a PIN. One to four weeks after the form is submitted, the student will receive a Student Aid Report (SAR.) The SAR will tell the student how much they or their family is expected to pay for the following academic year. When the form is completed online, an applicant receives an estimated EFC (expected family contribution) immediately. For help in filling out the FAFSA, contact an SSS staff member or a financial aid staff member. —-By Dawn Ross Whatever your goals might be, you have a better chance of achieving them if you write them down. As you list your goals, divide them into three categories: short term, medium term, and long term. Short term goals might include buying a new computer, paying off credit card debt, or taking a dream vacation. Medium term goals could be purchasing a car or going back to school. Long term goals might be to buy a home or retire with enough money to live comfortably. Remember the letters in the word SMART when you set goals. Specific: You want to buy a new computer. Measurable: You know how much it costs. Achievable: You can do it if you save “X” dollars every month for six months. Relevant: You need the computer for work. Trackable: Chart your monthly savings to make the six-month target. Source: National Endowment for Financial Education (NEFE) at www.nefe.org as cited in February 2007 issue of HOPE Health Letter Vol. 27, No. 2 Page 3 Successful Laptop Lending SSS is committed to providing participants access to an array of computer resources to enhance academic achievement, retention, and graduation from Columbia College. One of the resources SSS provides is access to laptops through a lending program. Participants are able to borrow laptops for one week. equipment. To minimize problems, the following guidelines have been established: 1. Computers will be loaned out for one week up to a maximum of two weeks, based on availability and need. 2. Laptops need to be returned by noon on the due date. Lately, there has been a 3. problem with laptops being returned late, being returned with extensive damage, or not being returned at all. While we realize that accidents and emergencies do occur, it is imperative that you take the time to return the item to SSS and to treat the laptops like 4. they are your own personal property. Each time you check out a laptop you sign the Lending Agreement which states that you can be held financially responsible for the The Assistant Director will contact students by phone or email if laptops are late. After several attempts to contact the student, the Assistant Director, at her discretion, may contact Security. Repeated violations of these rules will result in the student losing checkout privileges. Unlike many colleges and universities, Columbia College is fortunate to have many tutoring services readily available to all students: the Math Center, Writing Center, and Tutoring Across the Curriculum. The website for accessing the current schedules for these programs is www.ccis.edu/ departments/ SSS students have additional benefits though! Any SSS student may request a free private tutor in any subject they are currently enrolled in (except on-line classes) by notifying the Tutor/Mentor Coordinator, Dawn Ross. The Mentor/Mentee program is primarily for first semester freshman in SSS, but any new student may request a mentor from the Tutor/Mentor Coordinator, Dawn Ross. She will try to match students with similar interests and goals. The minimum expectations for an “M & M” pair are to participate in an SSS activity once a month and to meet once a month for an outside activity. Active mentors receive from $30 to $50 per month. Any SSS member interested in either having a mentor or serving as a mentor can get more details from Dawn Ross at 875-7628. Page 4 Take A Break!! No one can study or work all of the time! Last semester, Mrs. Lombardi started a Writers’ Club which met for thirty minutes Monday through Friday. The Club will continue to meet this semester, and since SSS has moved into new and spacious quarters, it will meet in the SSS lounge. The rules are simple: bring a pad of paper or a laptop and prepare to remain on task and silent for thirty minutes! Don’t want to write the Great American Novel thirty minutes at a time? Join Amy’s new Readers’ Club. Grab a book and join Amy for thirty minutes of uninterrupted reading from 2:00 to 2:30 MWF. If you are not currently reading anything for pleasure, we have some interesting fiction in the closet including The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time, Kite Runner, The No. 1 Ladies’ Detective Agency, and The Time Traveler’s Wife. --By Dawn Ross The History of Valentine’s Day Every February, across the country, candy, flowers, and gifts are exchanged between loved ones, all in the name of St. Valentine. But who is this mysterious saint and why do we celebrate this holiday? The history of Valentine's Day -- and its patron saint -- is shrouded in mystery. But we do know that February has long been a month of romance. St. Valentine's Day, as we know it today, contains vestiges of both Christian and ancient Roman tradition. So, who was Saint Valentine and how did he become associated with this ancient rite? Today, the Catholic Church recognizes at least three different saints named Valentine or Valentinus, all of whom were martyred. One legend contends that Valentine was a priest who served during the third century in Rome. When Emperor Claudius II decided that single men made better soldiers than those with wives and families, he outlawed marriage for young men -- his crop of potential soldiers. Valentine, realizing the injustice of the decree, defied Claudius and continued to perform marriages for young lovers in secret. When Valentine's actions were discovered, Claudius ordered that he be put to death. Other stories suggest that Valentine may have been killed for attempting to help Christians escape harsh Roman prisons where they were often beaten and tortured. According to one legend, Valentine actually sent the first 'valentine' greeting himself. While in prison, it is believed that Valentine fell in love with a young girl -- who may have been his jailor's daughter -who visited him during his confinement. Before his death, it is alleged that he wrote her a letter, which he signed 'From your Valentine,' an expression that is still in use today. Although the truth behind the Valentine legends is murky, the stories certainly emphasize his appeal as a sympathetic, heroic, and, most importantly, romantic figure. It's no surprise that by the Middle Ages, Valentine was one of the most popular saints in England and France. Article retrieved from http://www.history.com/minisites/valentine Supplies to make your Valentine a valentine are available in SSS! Special Thanks to Dalys Marshall, SSS student majoring in Graphic Design, for her assistance with the layout of the newsletter. Anyone interested in submitting an article for Achieving Success, should contact Angelette Prichett, Student Advisor, at 875-7627.
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