Density kb.notebook November 23, 2015 Density Notes Nov 196:21 PM Density: • the amount of matter in a given space, or volume. • Density = Mass/Volume Nov 196:21 PM 1 Density kb.notebook November 23, 2015 Density: • Remember: “Density will break your heart” (mass) (volume) .....................Don't Go Breaking My Heart Nov 196:21 PM Density • May change at higher temperatures • Unit of density is grams/cubic centimeter or g/cm3 • Unique so can be used to identify matter Looking at the boxes to the right, which box do you think is more dense? Why? Nov 196:21 PM 2 Density kb.notebook November 23, 2015 "Magic Triangle" Easy way to algebraically manipulate the density formula Nov 198:01 PM Float or Sink? Lab Object Sink or Float More or less dense than water Nov 198:04 PM 3 Density kb.notebook November 23, 2015 Gummy Bear Lab Problem: What would happen to a gummy bear if it was submerged in water overnight. Materials: Safety: Gummy Bear water weighing paper beaker triple beam balance ruler General Glass Variables: Manipulated (Independent) - Submerged in water overnight Responding (Dependent) - Size (mass, volume, density) Controls - Brand of Gummy, time, temperature & amount of water Hypotheses: If the MV, Then the RV, because the "why". Predictions: Mass: Larger or smaller Volume: Larger or smaller Density: Larger or smaller Nov 184:49 PM Conclusion: Rubric is on Google Classroom. Nov 198:44 PM 4 Density kb.notebook November 23, 2015 Gummy Bear Lab https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=astISOttCQ0 Nov 184:25 PM Density Review 1. What is density? 2. What is the formula for density? 3. How do you use the "Magic Triangle?" 4. If an object floats is it more or less dense than water? 5. If your Gummy Bear sank to the bottom of the beaker, is it more or less dense than water? Nov 198:13 PM 5 Density kb.notebook November 23, 2015 Is density an intensive or extensive physical property? • Intensive Physical Property: Does not depend on the amount of matter present. Can be used to identify a substance. Examples: color, malleability, ductility, boiling point • Extensive Physical Property: Depends on the amount (extent) of matter. Examples: length, volume, and mass Nov 198:26 PM Notes #1 Is density an intensive or extensive physical property? 50 mL 50 mL 100 mL 100 mL • The density of water is 1.0 g/mL. Nov 198:28 PM 6 Density kb.notebook November 23, 2015 Density is an intensive property! Therefore it does not matter upon the amount of water. Water will have the same density at one temperature. http://www.wiley.com/college/chem/brady184764/resources/ch01/ch1 _rsrc_density_anim.html What about a BIG block of Copper and a small block of Copper? Will they have the same density? Nov 198:31 PM Nov 198:35 PM 7
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