U.S. History Student Learning Map Unit I: “Testing the Young Republic” (1789-1820) Goal/Objectives: 1.01, 1.02, 1.03, 2.01 Key Learning Objectives: The learner will identify, investigate, and assess the effectiveness of the institutions of the emerging republic. Unit Essential Questions: 1. How might groups and individuals pursuing their own goals influence the priorities and actions of a government? 2. How can relationships between nations impact both domestic and foreign affairs? 3. How do leaders modify the institutions of government in response to the challenges of their time? 4. How can expansion lead to conflict and change? 5. What affect did territorial expansion have on the development of the new nation? 6. What can one conclude concerning the successes and failures/downfalls of the “Founding Presidents” (Washington-Madison) and their administrations? Essential Questions/Lessons One-Four: Goal 1.01: 1. What was the impact of the major domestic issues and conflicts experienced by the nation during the Federalist Era? 2. How did the U.S. government emerge out of competing processes of conflict and compromise? 3. How did the Federalist period contribute to the long-standing debate in America about the role of government and the distribution of power? 4. How is the U.S. Constitution a document subject to change and interpretation? Goal 1.02: 5. How did the distribution of political and economic power reflect the social structure and geographic diversity of the Federalist Era? 6. How effective were the political, social, and economic institutions of the emerging republic in creating a democratic foundation in the United States? 7. How can individual rights and the government’s view of the “common good” create conflict or stability? Goal 1.03: 8. How did the United States confront internal and international conflicts during this era? 9. How does a nation’s involvement in international conflicts affect its identity? 10. Should a nation form trade agreements with nations it disagrees with politically? Goal 2.01: 11. How can expansion lead to conflict and change? 12. What affect did territorial expansion have on the development of the new nation? Lesson One Administration of George Washington Lesson Two Administration of John Adams Lesson Three Administration of Thomas Jefferson Lesson Four Administration of James Madison and the War of 1812 Reading Focus Q’s How did President Washington’s Secretary of Treasury Alexander Hamilton establish a stable U.S. economy? How did President Washington respond to the French Revolution, and what was the outcome? Reading Focus Q’s How did President Adams attempt to maintain neutrality and promote peace with France? What was the outcome? Reading Focus Q’s How did President Thomas Jefferson expand U.S. territory and influence in North America? Reading Focus Q’s What were the major causes of the War of 1812? How did Adams alienate Jefferson and Madison and much of the population of the South and West? What main factors convinced Napoleon to sell the French possession of Louisiana to the United States? What problems did President James Madison face during the War? How did President Washington secure the TransAppalachian West? Compare and contrast the central government in 1786 at the time of Shay’s Rebellion to the central government in 1794 at the time of the Whiskey Rebellion. (Be specific.) How did Madison and Jefferson respond to Adams’ Federalist policies? Why did Jefferson almost not follow through with the Louisiana Purchase? How did Jefferson deal with diplomatic problems between the U.S. and Britain and France? How did sectionalism (regional interests) impact the war in America? What was the outcome of the War of 1812, and what effects did it have on the nation? In his Farewell Address, what three things, did President Washington call on the country to avoid, and what were his arguments behind each? Lesson One Factual Content Lesson Two Factual Content Lesson Three Factual Content President George Washington President John Adams (Federalist Party) President Thomas Jefferson Judiciary Act of 1789 XYZ Affair “Millions for Defense, but not one cent for Tribute” Assumption Bill Public Debt Hamilton/Jefferson Compromise Adam Smith Capitalism Wealth of Nations Secretary of State Alexander Hamilton (Loose Constructionist of U.S. Constitution) Protective Tariff National Bank Necessary & Proper Clause Excise Tax Whiskey Rebellion Alien and Sedition Acts Bill of Rights Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions Theory of States’ Rights Doctrine of Nullification Judiciary Act of 1801 “Midnight Judges” John Marshall Marbury v Madison Judicial Review Jeffersonian Revolution DemocraticRepublican Party Lesson Four Factual Content President James Madison Non-Intercourse Act War of 1812 (Hawks v Doves) Impressment Jefferson: Strict Captain Oliver H. Constructionist of Perry/Great Lakes U.S. Constitution Francis Scott Key Dolley Madison *Manifest Destiny Tecumseh Indian Louisiana Confederation Purchase Napoleon Bonaparte *Sectionalism Hispaniola/Haiti Hartford Convention Lewis and Clark Secede/Secession Expedition (“Corps of Andrew Jackson Discovery”) Battle of New Sacajawea Orleans Treaty of Ghent Embargo Acts War ends in a of 1807 Stalemate Lesson One Continued: Battle of Fallen Timbers Treaty of Greenville Northwest Territory/ Ohio River Valley Jay’s Treaty Right of Deposit New Orleans Pinckney’s Treaty French Revolution U.S. Policy of Neutrality* Jefferson, Madison, and the DemocraticRepublicans v. Hamilton, Adams, and the Federalists Washington’s Farewell Address: He warned against: 1. Political Parties 2. Permanent Foreign Alliances 3. Sectionalism
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