Teacher’s notes FILM CANISTER POPPERS CARBON DIOXIDE EXPLOSIONS E THIS EXPERIMENT USES DRY ICE which is frozen carbon dioxide. The interesting thing about dry ice is that it changes from a solid directly into a gas. On Earth there is no liquid state. Which is why it is “dry” ice. Because the ice quickly turns into a gas it is hard to capture - which is why it makes closed film canisters unexpectedly pop! EQUIPMENT What’s happening? • Metal tongs to handle dry ice • Warm water • Empty 35mm film canisters - those • Dry ice with the snap on lid work best 5:20 PM • Page Safety Curtin Brand Guidelines 4/1/05 4 glasses • Cold water • Stopwatch METHOD 1. Using the metal tongs, add a pellet of dry ice to the film canister. Curtin Style Guide 2. Press the lid on firmly, stand back and time how long it takes to explode. The dry ice turns into a gas. And the gas takes up more space than the solid. As time goes on the pressure builds until the cap of the canister can no longer hold the gas in and it gives. 3. Place a small amount of cold water into the canister and repeat step 2. 4. Now do same - but use warm water. Students should find that the warm water works the fastest. This is because 5. What do you notice about the time it takes to pop? Does air, cold water or the energy supplied by the warm water make the canister pop the fastest? Why do you think this is? warm up the It will not always be possible to use the full-colour mark. On those occasions select one of the colourwater variants speeds as reaction rate. shown below. Two variants of the master logo have been developed to satisfy those instances when the full- 2. Master logo – Colour variants colour version cannot be reproduced clearly. No other combinations should be used. In all forms of literature the logotypenote: is to be positioned in the bottom right hand corner of the cover design. Please Take care as they can explode with quite a great deal of force. Make sure that the students are well back and warned not to pick up any ice that may come out. They should also all be wearing Positive glasses. variants safety The Curtin master logo has 2 positive variants: 3 colour master logo and the mono version. No other colour combinations should be used. Science Outreach - [email protected]
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