Environment Department Street Lighting Section Street Lighting Design Guide 4th Edition Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 Environment Department Contents Street Lighting Section Page Introduction 3 Design Guidance 3-9 Obstructions to Avoid 10 Trees Bushes and Hedges Overhead Lines Vehicle Accesses/gateways Bedroom Windows Footpaths 10 11 11-12 12 12 12-13 Fold Down (Raising and Lowering or Mid-hinged) columns 14 Column Colours 14 Checks on Completion 14- Visual Checklist Electrical Checklist Inventory 15-19 20 21-22 Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 Environment Department Street Lighting Section 1. Introduction This is the forth edition of the Street Lighting Design Guide (formally entitled “Guidelines for Siting and Design of Illuminated Street Furniture in the Public Highway”. The document is the 2nd in a suite of documents consisting of : The Street Lighting Policy Document (4th revision) PFI Standard Design Specifications (including the Street Lighting Design Guide and the Street Lighting Material and Works Specification) Standard Detail Drawings (Series L) Manual for Streets. It is intended that this document be read in conjunction with these other publications. Installing any type of street furniture on the public highway can cause problems; whether they are obstructions by tree, overhead lines, vehicle access or concerns from local residents. This guide has been produced in order to overcome some of these general issues where they relate to street lighting, illuminated bollards or signs etc. However, it should not be viewed as a “be-all and end-all” guide as each site will have it’s own unique set of circumstances which will dictate the final scheme design. 2. Design Guidance. General guidance on whether lighting should, or should not, be installed can be found in the Street Lighting Policy Document. Tables 2.1 – 2.3, below, indicate the lighting levels to be achieved in Zones E2-4. Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 Environment Department Street Lighting Section Environmental Zones, E1 to E4 Lighting classes Classes determined by CEN/TR13201-1:2004, BSEN13201-2-4:2003, BS5489-1:2003 E1 - Intrinsically Dark, e.g. National Parks & E2 - Low District Brightness e.g. Rural or Small Villages Type of Road Lighting class Minimum Ra Value Part-Night dimming in K.Lumens % reduction Column Height (max) A35 Redbridge Causeway/Totton By Pass high mast lighting scheme – traffic flow >15,000 Me2 20 25 25m Strategic Route (‘A’ & All Dual Carriageways) – traffic flow >15,000 ME3a 20 25 10m Main Distributor (Other ‘A’) – traffic flow >15,000 ME3a 20 25 10m Secondary Distributor (‘B’ & ‘C’ Class) ME3b 20 25 8m 0.5/0 Road linking main and secondary roads ME5 20 25 6m 0/0 Subsidiary Roads – high crime & high traffic flow S6 60 Subsidiary Roads – high crime & normal traffic flow S6 60 Subsidiary Roads – high crime & low traffic flow S6 60 Footpaths/ Cycle paths – high crime S6 60 Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 25 25 25 25 6m 6m 6m 6m Maximum Bracket length (metres)/Luminaire inclination (degrees) 0/0 0.5/0 0.5/0 0/0 0/0 0/0 0/0 Page 4 of 26 Environment Department Village Centres All low crime roads and Un-adoptedParish/District Lighting Street Lighting Section CE4 60 25 6m S7 80 25 5m Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 0/0 0/0 Page 5 of 26 Environment Department Street Lighting Section E3 - Medium District Brightness e.g. Small Towns/Urban Centres Type of Road Lighting class Minimum Ra Value Part-Night dimming in K.Lumens % reduction 25 Column Height (max) Maximum Bracket length (metres)/Luminaire inclination (degrees) Strategic Route (‘A’ & All Dual Carriageways) – traffic flow>15,000 ME2 20 Main Distributor (Other ‘A’) – traffic flow <15,000 ME3a 20 Secondary Distributor (‘B’ & ‘C’ Class) ME3b 20 25 10m 0.5/5 Link roads, generally ‘C’ roads ME3c/S2 20 25 8m 0.5/5 Subsidiary Roads – high crime & high traffic flow S3 60 Subsidiary Roads – high crime & normal traffic flow S4 60 Subsidiary Roads – high crime & low traffic flow S6 60 Footpaths/ Cycle paths –high crime S6 60 25 6m 0/5 Village Centres CE2 60 25 8m 0.5/5 All Low Crime Roads and Un-adopted Parish/District Lighting S7 80 Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 25 25 25 25 25 12m 10m 8m 6m 6m 6m 0.5/5 0.5/5 0.5/5 0/5 0/5 0/5 Page 6 of 26 Environment Department Street Lighting Section E4 – High District Brightness, e.g. Town/City Centres of High Activity Type of Road Lighting class Minimum Ra Value Part-Night dimming in K.Lumens % reduction 25 Column Height (max) Bracket/Luminaire inclination % Strategic Route (‘A’ & All Dual Carriageways) – traffic flow>15,000 ME2 20 Main Distributor (Other ‘A’) – traffic flow <15,000 ME3a 20 Secondary Distributor (‘B’ & ‘C’ Class) ME3c 20 25 10m 0.5/5 Link Roads generally ‘C’ Class ME3c/S1 20 25 10m 0.5/5 Subsidiary Roads – high crime & high traffic flow S2 60 Subsidiary Roads – high crime & normal traffic flow S3 60 Subsidiary Roads – high crime & low traffic flow S4 60 Footway/Cycleway – high crime S4 60 25 6m 0/5 City/Town Centre CE1 60 25 10m 0.5/5 Subways shall lit utilising a light source with a Ra>=80 Day Eave Day Emin 350 150 Basingstoke Churchill Way Underpass 25 25 25 25 Night Eave 100 12 to 30m 10m 8m 6m 6m 0.5/5 0.5/5 0.5/5 0/5 0/5 Night Emin 50 As set out in Appendix 4 Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 Page 7 of 26 Environment Department Street Lighting Section Notes: 1. All bracket/lantern combinations where the column is 8m or higher then the lantern shall be flat glass. 2. For column heights below 8m in Environmental Zones E1 & E2 then the Lantern bowl shall be dished with the maximum depth of 50mm between the bottom of the bowl and the edge of the Lantern or internal reflector shield. 3. For column heights below 8m in Environmental Zones E3 & E4 then the Lantern bowl shall be dished with the maximum depth of 82mm between the bottom of the bowl and the edge of the Lantern or internal reflector shield. 5 All Control Gear supplied shall be electronic which can run: (i) at full power; (ii) be dimmed and restored to full power at specific times during the night excluding School Crossing Patrol Warning Signs, Variable Message Signs, Illuminated Pedestrian Refuge Beacons, Illuminated Traffic Signs and Illuminated Traffic Bollards; and (iii) similarly switched off and on at specific times during the night. The dimming facility must be capable of being provided by all electronic ballasts supplied under this contract. 6 Lighting Class S7 for is deemed to be an indicator of a One for One replacement of columns unless otherwise specified. 7 All industrial estates will be lit utilising columns heights of 8m or above and have a minimum lighting level of S3. 8 For the avoidance of doubt, where an Ra value of greater than Ra60 is specified for S class lighting category the tables above have already taken into account any reduction in lighting class and the Designer shall design to the lighting class as set out in the table, 9 Remote Monitoring and Management Systems (RMMS) shall not be fitted to any item of Apparatus which has a metered supply. 10 All lighting classes, where dimmed, shall be dimmed from midnight to dawn unless instructed by the Authority otherwise. 11 Should RMMS not be installed the dimmable Control Gear shall be capable of being re-programmable on site to any of the configurations as agreed with the Authority as part of the normal planned maintenance activity Table 2.3 Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 Page 8 of 26 Environment Department Street Lighting Section Table 2.4 is intended to give general guidance on acceptable mounting height and lantern wattage combinations. BS Category Mounting Height Lantern Wattage (PLL or HPS) ME2 10m 12m 250w or 400w 400w ME3c 8m 10m 100w or 150w 150w or 250w 8m 6m 6m 5m 100w or 150w 36w, 70w 24w, 36w, 24w, 36w, 50w S2 S3 S4 S7 Table 2.4. Table 2.5 gives the minimum desirable clearances from edge of carriageway to face of the column: Design speed Clearance Mp/h M 30 0.8 50 absolute minimum 1.0 (recommended minimum 1.5) 60 Absolute minimum 1.5 70 Absolute minimum 1.5 Table 2.5 Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 Environment Department Street Lighting Section Development Procedures for Highway Lighting 1 Adoption of Apparatus after 1st April, 2010 1.1 Where the Developer requests the Authority to accept into the scope of the Service Apparatus which is in existence (or will be in existence) as a result of a new development or scheme after the 1st April, 2010 the following procedure shall apply: (a) the Developer shall provide to the Authority written notice stating: (i) what development or scheme requires Adoption of the Apparatus; (ii) the identity of the parties involved; (iii) a plan of the proposed development or works and details of the types of relevant Apparatus; (iv) the lighting classes apply to each item of Apparatus and/or each road, footpath or cycle track within the proposed development or works; (v) details of any special requirements by the Authority in addition to the Standard Development Specification with which the proposed development or works must comply; (vi) a copy of the proposed design of the Apparatus, including: (A) details of all Apparatus types; (B) locations of the Apparatus; and (C) written confirmation by the developer that the design complies with the adoption required standards; (vii) details of any cable distribution networks forming part of the Apparatus and proposed to be taken over by the PFI Service Provider; (viii) the electrical test certificates for the Apparatus; (ix) a copy of the Adoption Required Standards (including the Standard Development Specification); (x) written confirmation from the developer that the Apparatus complies with the Adoption Required Standards; Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 Environment Department (xi) Street Lighting Section sufficient relevant information to allow the Service Provider to satisfy any Legislation; Accrual Required Standards for Highway Lighting Residential Roads S5 - S6 Lighting columns Lanterns Switch controls - 6m straight shaft (no outreach bracket), polymer coated (12B21). WRTL ‘Libra Performer’ with 24/36W PLL lamp and dimming ballast HF-R DALI, fitted with Mayflower six-pin NEMA socket, post-top mounted (maximum tilt 5 degrees). Mayflower Intelligent Management System (MIMS ) remote monitoring Node to plug into six-pin NEMA socket in each lantern. Every lighting scheme is required to install one Mayflower Mobitex GPRS Sub-master unit to control Nodes and link to central control system. Residential Distributor Roads S4 Lighting columns Lanterns - Switch controls - 6m straight shaft (no outreach bracket), polymer coated (12B21). WRTL ‘Libra Performer’ with 36/55W PLL lamp and dimming ballast HF-R DALI, or WRTL ‘Arc 80’ with 60W Cosmopolis lamp and dimming ballast DynaVision DALI Xtreme; fitted with Mayflower six-pin NEMA socket, post-top mounted (maximum tilt 5 degrees). Mayflower Intelligent Management System (MIMS ) remote monitoring Node to plug into six-pin NEMA socket in each lantern. Every lighting scheme is required to install one Mayflower Mobitex GPRS Sub-master unit to control Nodes and link to central control system. Main Roads ME5 to ME3a and CE Classes Lighting columns Lanterns - Switch controls - 8/10/12m straight shaft (no bracket), polymer coated (12B21). PHILIPS ‘Iridium 253/254’ flat glass with 100-250W SON/T or 90-140W Cosmopolis lamp, and dimming ballast DynaVision DALI Xtreme; fitted with Mayflower six-pin NEMA socket, posttop mounted (maximum tilt 5 degrees). Mayflower Intelligent Management System (MIMS ) remote monitoring Node to plug into six-pin NEMA socket in each lantern. Every lighting scheme is required to install one Mayflower Mobitex GPRS Sub-master unit to control Nodes and link to central control system. Note The S, ME and CE Lighting Classes appropriate to the various categories of Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 Environment Department Street Lighting Section Road, are as defined in BS5489-1:2003 : ‘Code of practice for the design of road lighting’. Hampshire County Council will advise the relevant Class(es) on receipt of scheme details. Contemporary Lantern Types in addition to Development Standard for Highway Lighting when appropriate. Lantern Types: Philips - Milewide, Philips - Iridium. WRTL - America, WRTL - Luxor. DW Windsor – Dover Column Types / Manufacturers: A straight or tapered column would be appropriate from any of the manufacturers listed below. Mallatite. CU Phosco. Stainton. Abacus. Ballasts Switch controls - all to be electronic and fully dimmable, using “DALI” protocol. Mayflower Intelligent Management System (MIMS ) remote monitoring Node in each lantern. Every lighting scheme is required to install one Mayflower Mobitex GPRS Sub-master unit to control Nodes and link to central control system. Note The S, ME and CE Lighting Classes appropriate to the various categories of Road, are as defined in BS5489-1:2003 : ‘Code of practice for the design of road lighting’. Hampshire County Council will advise the relevant Class(es) on receipt of scheme details. Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 Environment Department Street Lighting Section Heritage Lantern Types in addition to Development Standard for Highway Lighting when appropriate. Lantern Types: Philips - Paxton, Philips - Drummond, Philips - Buckland, Philips - Claremont. Metcraft - Cromwell, Metcraft - Drake, Metcraft - Gladstone, Metcraft - Newton, Metcraft - Raleigh, Metcraft - Victoria, Metcraft - Wellington, Metcraft - Winston. Column Types: Metcraft Range. Ballasts all to be electronic and fully dimmable, using “DALI” protocol. Switch controls - Mayflower Intelligent Management System (MIMS ) remote monitoring Node in each lantern. Every lighting scheme is required to install one Mayflower Mobitex GPRS Sub-master unit to control Nodes and link to central control system. Note The S, ME and CE Lighting Classes appropriate to the various categories of Road, are as defined in BS5489-1:2003 : ‘Code of practice for the design of road lighting’. Hampshire County Council will advise the relevant Class(es) on receipt of scheme details. Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 Environment Department 3 Street Lighting Section Obstructions to Avoid. • • • • • • Trees Bushes/hedges Overhead lines (electrical) Overhead lines (other) Vehicular accesses / gateways Bedroom windows Of course this list isn’t intended to be exhaustive so there may be others that are not mentioned. It should, however, be clearly noted that all columns must be located in the Highway unless a Wayleave or Deed of Grant has been signed by the landowner. a. Trees. Trees, both large and small are a constant problem when it comes to installing lighting columns. The following observations must be adhered to by scheme designers and maintenance operatives when considering column locations: 1. The scheme shall be designed so that columns are sited mid way between trees even if the design criteria is exceeded. 2. Where there an alternative location, away from the tree, then utilise this location and reconfigure the design accordingly. 3. It may be possible to locate a column underneath the tree canopy but it must be at least 1m clear above the lantern and the designer must be sure that this space will not be encroached upon at a later date. 4. When locating columns amongst trees lanterns must be clearly visible when standing at the mid point between columns (See Figure 1) Figure 1 – Tree Trimming Detail Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 Environment Department Street Lighting Section Figure 2 – Tree Trimming Flow Chart b. Bushes/Hedges Whilst bushes most likely won’t block the lantern they will prevent future maintenance by blocking the access door. Trimming needs to be carried out on a regular basis so it is best to move the column away from existing locations where possible. c. Overhead Lines. Scottish and Southern Energy plc (S&SE) publish guidelines for the placing of columns near LV or HV overhead lines but, in summary, these are: 0.5 times the height of the column for low voltage (insulated) 1.5 times the height of the column for low voltage (uninsulated) 2.0 times the height of the column for high voltage – wood poles} 2.5 times the height of the column for high voltage – steel towers} Columns must not be positioned any closer than these limits. However, where height may allow for closer positioning the designer must consult with S&SE and obtain written consent as regards location. Warning signs should be fitted to columns located underneath any high voltage cables as per HCC Standard Detail HCC9/L/165. d. Overhead Lines (other) Wherever possible columns should be positioned to avoid conflict with overhead lines such as BT cables etc. Where such conflict is unavoidable there must be Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 Environment Department Street Lighting Section sufficient clearance to enable an operative to gain access to the lantern via a cherry picker or hoist. e. Vehicular accesses / gateways Columns must never be positioned in a manner that blocks access, gateways or any other form of access to property. Normally (but not always) locating columns on property party lines will avoid this. However, in any case, columns must not obstruct site lines for vehicles entering onto the highway. f. Bedroom windows Light intrusion into properties should be avoided as much as possible. Consideration must be given to possible problems in all cases and, if necessary, the affected residents consulted. Where necessary shielding requirements should be identified at the site fit stage and fitted as a matter or course. However shields cannot be installed on columns in excess of 6m mounting height. Where columns in excess of this height are proposed then flat glass lanterns may be required and angled away from the affected property. Manufacturers lantern based external front and rear baffles may also be used. g. Footpaths (narrow & wide) Where columns are being located on footpaths the choice of column position will depend on the width of the footpath and any verge area available. In most cases there will be 3 possible alternatives as shown below: Eg.1 Column mounted in verge with minimum setback (see Table 2 for details) Column locations Eg.2. Column mounted at rear of verge Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 Environment Department Street Lighting Section Column locations Eg.3. Column mounted at rear of footpath Column locations Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 Environment Department 4 Street Lighting Section Fold Down (Raising and Lowering or Mid-hinged) Columns Fold down columns are designed for installation in locations where the lantern and control gear etc cannot be reached by means of a vehicle mounted lift, a ladder, mobile extending working platform (MEWP) or other recognised safe means. There are, however, considerations that must be taken into account to ensure their effective use. Because of their design care must be taken to ensure there is sufficient clearance to enable the column to be lowered, and raised again, without obstruction. When in its’ lowed position the column shaft should not obstruct pedestrians (i.e. it should not have to lie across a footpath or cycleway). There should be sufficient room for an operative to work safely away from buildings, steep slopes, traffic routes or bodies of water. Such columns should not be used as a tool of convenience and should only be employed where there is no chance of vehicular access and all other reasonable means of safe access have been eliminated. 5. Column Colours The required colours for street lighting columns within the County are based on BS 4800 and generally are as follows:• • 12 B 21 “Lovat Green” (Valspar colour name) 00 E 53 “Black” (Valspar colour name) 6. Checks on Completion Visual Checklist The following are visual and electrical inspection checklists which must be completed for all new sites. This is the same list as used by County Council inspectors and, also, the Independent Certifier employed under the Street Lighting Private Finance Initiative. Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 Environment Department Street Lighting Section Visual Inspection Checklist Item Description of Inspection Tolerances Comments 1 Planting depth Remove door and measure from the bottom of aperture to finished ground level Manufacturers specification +/25mm Visual and tape measure 2 Reinstatement Check quality final reinstatement Visual Does tarmac have straight edge? Have blocks or grass been cut neatly and laid level? 3 Site clearance Check that the site has been left clean and tidy None 4 Column / post alignment Is the pole upright and plumb? Spirit level bubble touching line 5 Bracket alignment Is the bracket installed as designed? Visual 6 Bracket outreach Is the bracket outreach as designed? None 7 Column / bracket protective system Is colour / finish correct and undamaged? Minor scratches not through to galvanising 8 Numbering Is unit numbered correctly and in correct place with logo? Height +/- 25mm Visual and tape measure 9 Location of unit Check for compliance with design +/- 500mm longitudinal Installation must still comply with output specification +/- 50mm across 10 Lighting column door Check for correct orientation None 11 Locking device Check that the lock operates correctly and the door fits securely. None 12 Column root protection Check that correct root protection is evident None Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 Use spirit level Page 19 of 26 Environment Department Item Street Lighting Section Description of Inspection Tolerances 13 Lighting column height Check that the height complies with the output specification None 14 Lighting columns Check that where vehicular access is restricted or where maintenance cannot be carried out by a purpose built vehicle a raising and lowering column has been used. None 15 Position of unit Check that the units have been installed in Authority owned land or that wayleaves have been obtained. None 16 Column attachments Check that existing attachments have been transferred to new columns and are undamaged. None 17 Statutory attachments Check that statutory signs are where they need to be. None 18 Sign light attached to lighting column Check that hole in column has been adequately sealed to prevent ingress of water. None 19 Sign light wiring Check correct cables, sleeving, wiring is neat, insulation at terminals and terminals are tight. None 20 Lighting column type Suitable for banners, hanging baskets, festive illuminations etc None 21 Apparatus in Conservation areas Check that the columns, brackets and Luminaires are suitable for the particular conservation area. None Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 Comments Page 20 of 26 Environment Department Item Street Lighting Section Description of Inspection Tolerances Comments 22 Installations and removals Check compliance with legislation, Method Statements, manufacturers recommendations, codes of practice and good industry practice. None Daytime on site observations 23 Statutory Undertakers equipment Check drawings from Statutory Undertakers have been obtained and have been used on site None Daytime on site observations, check scheme design pack. 24 Redundant equipment removed Check redundant units have been removed and that permanent reinstatement has been carried out. None 25 Illuminated signs Check the sign face type, post location, orientation and door position. 26 Illuminated bollards Check the shell type, base to the correct depth and base opens in the correct direction. None 27 Electrical test certificate Check that a test certificate is provided and complete None 28 Electrical test certificate Check instruments are calibrated and readings noted correctly None 29 Luminaire alignment Is luminaire straight or twisted? Visual 30 Luminaire bowl clean Is the Luminaire bowl clean and free from blemishes Visual 31 Luminaire optic setting Is the optic setting as per design? None 32 Correct lamp, Luminaire and gear Check that the correct lamp, gear and Luminaire are as per the design None 33 Switching device Is the correct switching device fitted and set? None 34 Internal wiring Check the correct cable has been used, wiring is neat, insulation at terminals is maintained and that all terminations and earth bonds are tight. Check that all None Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 Check quality procedures, certificates of calibration and random daytime observations Page 21 of 26 Environment Department Item Street Lighting Section Description of Inspection electrical equipment is securely attached to the backboard. Tolerances 35 Double pole isolation Check if double pole isolation has been installed None 36 Protection device Check that the protection device is correctly installed and rated. None 37 Private supply cables Check that private supply cables are correctly sized, glanded and identified as to what they feed. None 38 Feeder pillars / locations Check for condensation, distribution board, rating of protection devices, wiring is neat, all terminations, glanding, insulation, cables sizes, cables are identified, earthing and schematic cable diagram. None 39 Lighting design Check that the correct lighting design category for the road / path has been selected. None 40 Lighting design Check design for compliance with British standards. None 41 Lighting design Check that the min and max spacings have been complied with None 42 Lighting design obstructions Check obstructions that will adversely affect lighting levels have been taken account of. None 43 Lighting design – trees and other vegetation Check that the effect of trees and other vegetation has been adequately accommodated in the design and positioning of the columns. None 44 Lighting design Check lamp lumen output and maintenance factors used in lighting calculations. None Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 Comments Visual and measure on site with measuring wheel if required. Page 22 of 26 Environment Department Item Street Lighting Section Description of Inspection Tolerances Comments 45 General - NRSWA Check that NRSWA notices have been issued and closed and that there are no outstanding inspection defaults. None Check information provided by the Authority 46 General - Power Check that there is electrical power at the secondary isolation point. None Use a test instrument 47 General – Lamp operation Check that the lamp strikes. None 48 General - Condition Check for any signs of damage to any item of apparatus. None 49 General - Operatives Check operatives carrying out installation works are suitably trained and qualified to carry out the works, including excavating, traffic management, operating plant, and equipment. Check electricians are City and Guilds qualified. None 50 General - MIS Check that the Management Information has been updated accurately. None 51 General - Reporting Provide a monthly report detailing the number of units inspected in the month, together with the numbers that have passed or failed the inspection in the month and a running total of the number of items certified. 52 General - Reporting Issue Certificates of Compliance and Non-compliance and identify snagging items as necessary and in accordance with the output specification. Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 Check training records and tickets. Identify operatives from work sheets and from random site visits. None Page 23 of 26 Environment Department Street Lighting Section Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 Page 24 of 26 Environment Department Street Lighting Section Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 Page 25 of 26 Environment Department Street Lighting Section Standard Development Specification - Street Lighting Design Guide 08/07/2010 Page 26 of 26
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