Developing Global Competencies at CUA Ella Sweigert Director of Education Abroad (CUAbroad) GLOBAL COMPETENCE … is the ability “… not only to contribute to knowledge, but also to comprehend, analyze, and evaluate its meaning in the context of an increasingly globalized world.” The definition can be found in the report Call to Leadership: The Presidential Role in Internationalizing the University by the National Association of State Universities and Land Grant Colleges (NASULGC) report The SKILLS that form the foundation of global competence include the ability to work effectively in international settings; awareness of and adaptability to diverse cultures, perceptions and approaches; familiarity with the major currents of global change and the issues they raise; and the capacity for effective communication across cultural and linguistic boundaries. Source: Paths to Global Competence: Preparing American College Students to Meet the World by William I. Brustein, Director of the University Center for International Studies and Professor of Sociology, Political Science, and History at University of Pittsburgh. FAMOUS PEOPLE AMERICANS WHO STUDIED ABROAD And FOREIGNERS WHO STUDIED ABROAD, INLCUDING THE US W.E.B. Du Bois American civil rights activist, Pan-Africanist, sociologist, historian, author, and editor. Du Bois graduated from Harvard, where he earned his Ph.D in History; later he became a professor of history and economics at Atlanta University. He became the head of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), becoming founder and editor of the NAACP's journal The Crisis. He received his bachelor's degree cum laude from Harvard University. Won a fellowship from the John F. Slater Fund for the Education of Freedmen to attend the University of Berlin for graduate work. While a student in Berlin, he traveled extensively throughout Europe. The first African American to earn a Ph.D. from Harvard University. Benazir Bhutto Former Pakistani politician, chaired the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP). Pakistan's first and to date only female prime minister (twice), the first woman elected to lead a Muslim state. The eldest child of former Pakistani prime minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto and Nusrat Bhutto, and was wife of current Pakistani President Asif Ali Zardari. Assassinated in 2007 two weeks before the scheduled election in which she was a leading opposition candidate. The following year she was named one of seven winners of the United Nations Prize in the Field of Human Rights. Radcliff College at Harvard University, B.A., cum laude, honors in Comparative Government; also Phi Beta Kappa. Studied Philosophy, Politics, Economics, International Law, and Diplomacy at Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford. After LMH she attend St Catherine's College in Oxford. She was elected president of the Oxford Union, becoming the first Asian woman to head the prestigious debating society. Kofi Annan Kofi Atta Annan is a Ghanaian diplomat who served as the seventh Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1997 to 2006. Annan and the United Nations were the co-recipients of the 2001 Nobel Peace Prize for his founding the Global AIDS and Health Fund to support developing countries in their struggle to care for their people. He received a Ford Foundation grant, enabling him to complete his undergraduate studies at Macalester College in St. Paul, Minnesota. Annan is fluent in English, French, Kru, other dialects of Akan, and other African languages. William Jefferson “Bill” Clinton William Jefferson "Bill" Clinton was the 42nd President of the United States from 1993 to 2001. His wife, Hillary Rodham Clinton, is currently the United States Secretary of State. Each received a Juris Doctor (J.D.) from Yale Law School. With the aid of scholarships, Clinton attended the Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University, receiving a Bachelor of Science in Foreign Service degree. He spent the summer before his senior year interning for Arkansas Senator J. William Fulbright. Upon graduation, he won a Rhodes Scholarship to University College, Oxford where he studied Philosophy, Politics and Economics, though as a result of switching programs and leaving early for Yale, he did not obtain a degree there. Felipe Calderón Felipe de Jesús Calderón Hinojosa is the current President of Mexico. He assumed office on December 1, 2006, and was elected for a single six-year term through 2012. After growing up in Morelia, Calderón moved to Mexico City, where he received a bachelor's degree in law from the Escuela Libre de Derecho. Later, he received a master's degree in economics from the Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México (ITAM) and a Master of Public Administration from the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University. Aung San Suu Kyi Burmese opposition politician and a former General Secretary of the National League for Democracy. Recipient of the Rafto Prize and the Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought in 1990 and the Nobel Peace Prize in 1991. Until recently, she had been detained and has remained under house arrest in Myanmar, formerly known as Burma, since 2002. Graduated from Lady Shri Ram College with a degree in politics in New Delhi in 1964. Suu Kyi continued her education at St Hugh's College, Oxford, obtaining a B.A. degree in Philosophy, Politics, and Economics. After graduating, she lived in New York City with a family friend and worked at the United Nations for three years. She earned a Ph.D. at the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London . IDENTIFYING GLOBAL COMPETENCY: Definitions Internationalist Excellent intercultural communication skills Learns through listening and observing Thrives in multicultural settings with a diverse range of personalities and learning styles Establishes rapport quickly Able to work effectively as a part of a multinational/ multicultural team Effective and knowledgeable in working in cross-cultural settings Learns quickly IDENTIFYING GLOBAL COMPETENCY: Definitions Multicultural Leadership Effective and cooperative team player who also works well independently Takes initiative and risks Communicates despite barriers Understands cultural differences and similarities Handles stress Identifies problems and utilizes available resources to resolve them Highly developed cross-cultural communication skills combined with ability to motivate others to excel IDENTIFYING GLOBAL COMPETENCY: Definitions Comfort with Dissonance Capacity to adapt and be flexible in new and changing situations Handles difficult situations Extremely adaptable and resourceful in new and challenging environments Functions well in multiple, dissonant environments Capable of working in difficult and ambiguous settings Skills Globally Competent Graduates Have Initiative Enthusiasm Inquisitiveness Interest in continuous learning Courage Self-reliance Self-confidence Self-control Self-knowledge Positive outlook toward adversity Sense of humor Independence Appreciation of Diversity Perseverance Creativity Flexibility Comfort with uncertainty Open-mindedness Language and communication skills Assertiveness Most important to employers, according to a study by Michigan State University, are resourcefulness and adaptability. MORE ON GLOBAL COMPETENCE • “A global-ready graduate [is] a person with a grasp of global systems, global issues, the dynamics of how things are interrelated and interconnected in the world, and how society can best address global issues.” Ron Moffatt, Director of the San Diego State University International Student Center • “The skills to listen, observe and evaluate, analyze, interpret, and relate.” Darla K. Deardorff, Director of Duke University’s International Education Administrators Association • “The ability to be fluent in at least one other language, such as Spanish or Mandarin; fluency with e-commerce and the Internet; a well-versed knowledge of geography; and, maybe most important, some knowledge of the political and cultural history of one or two countries or regions outside of Western Europe.” Carol Conway, Director of the Southern Global Strategies Council HOW NEAR ARE WE TOACHIVING GLOBAL COMPETENCE? The report card is far from promising: • In the National Geographic-Roper (2002) poll of geographic knowledge Americans finished next to last • Less than 25 percent of Americans surveyed could name four countries that acknowledge having nuclear weapons • Only 3 percent of U.S. college students in 4-year programs participate in education abroad each year and those who participate are disproportionately white, female, middle-class majoring in the Humanities or Social Sciences and choose European or Englishlanguage destinations • Enrollment in foreign languages has fallen from 16 percent in the 1960s to less than 9 percent today; and • Between 1965 and 1995 the share of 4-year institutions with language-degree requirements for some students fell from roughly 90 percent to 67 percent. Ways to Achieve Global Competence at CUA Study a foreign language Study abroad Intern abroad Service abroad & at home Commitment to others
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