Chapter 13 Homework Identify and explain the significance of each term. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. Manifest Destiny Californios “Fifty-four forty or fight!” Conscience Whigs Wilmot Proviso Free soil movement Squatter sovereignty Forty-niners “slavery follows the flag” Compromise of 1850 Personal liberty laws Gadsden Purchase Ostend Manifesto Kansas-Nebraska Act American, or Know-Nothing Party “Bleeding Kansas” Dred Scott v. Sandford Freeport Doctrine Key People 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. James K. Polk Frederick Douglas Zachary Taylor Lewis Cass Stephen Douglas Harriet Beecher Stowe John Brown Abraham Lincoln Review Questions WRITE THE QUESTIONS 27. In what specific ways did the ideology of Manifest Destiny influence events during the 1840s and 1850s? 28. What were the main constitutional arguments presented during the debate over slavery in the territories? Which of those arguments influenced Chief Justice’s Taney’s opinion in Dred Scott? 29. How did the Compromise of 1850, the Kansas Nebraska Act, and the Dred Scott decision seek to address the issue of slavery, and what was the effect of each of them on sectional conflicts? 30. What was Lincoln’s position on slavery and people of African descent during the 1840s and 1850s?
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