THE RYE CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT Spanish Grade 4 Curriculum Units of Study Written by: FLES Teachers, Ms. Vanessa Franco, Ms. Lauren Gobbo, Ms. Reina McGoldrick & Ms. Alejandrina Ramos Summer 2010 The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 1 FLES – Spanish (These are units completed by fourth grade classes, but not necessarily in this order.) Grade Level: Fourth Grade Duration: 4th Year of instruction * Appendix 1 outlines the content that will be reinforced at the beginning of each class. Essential Question: What will fourth grade students be able to understand and use at the end of the fourth year of FLES? Standards Addressed: The N.Y. State LOTE Standards (Communication and Culture) are addressed during FLES instruction. Understandings Students will understand that… Outcome Students will be able to… Skills ~Listening ~Speaking ~Spanish is not only a means of communication, but also reflects a rich culture. ~Understand and respond to the spoken language without English translation ~Speak Spanish at their individual pace ~Recognize limited vocabulary and structure spoken and written in Spanish; some will articulate this vocabulary and structure ~Express simple thoughts in the target language Vocabulary Vocabulary learned during unit of instruction ~Reading (basic vocabulary and structures that have been introduced both orally and visually) ~Writing (Students will copy/label basic vocabulary and structures that have been introduced both orally and visually) ~Communication/ Cross-cultural Communication ~Social Skills ~Recognize and copy the written word in the ~ Reinforce skills from other fourth target language grade content areas Role of the classroom teacher: Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. Structures Interdisciplinary Communicative structures learned during unit of instruction Connections will be made with other content areas in the fourth grade curriculum. Activities Resources Assessments ~Teacher observation of student performance/ ~This column lists Age appropriate books participation suggested activities in the target language that will be selected at ~Periodic quizzes (TL) the discretion of the Purchased materials Instruction will teacher. ~In the column and manipulatives reinforce skills learned “Assessments,” the Puppets in other disciplines. The activities will be: (D) designation will Felt and dry erase Highly communicative be given to indicate boards with comprehensible where the Music input differentiation in (songs and chants) Designed to address assessment will take Instruments diverse learning styles place. The (D) will Folders and needs represent the highest Pictures Teacher directed level of challenge and Teacher made Interactive performance. worksheets, Student centered manipulatives ~This column lists and games The activities will suggested assessments include: that will be selected at ~This column lists Teacher modeling the discretion of the suggested resources The written word that will be selected at teacher. Student collaboration the discretion of the Peer to peer activities teacher. Small group activities Total Physical Response (TPR) Singing and dancing Charades ~All lessons will be conducted in Spanish. ~Materials will include: The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 2 Unit of Study: Unit 1: Personal Identification, Greetings, Question Words and Useful Phrases Grade Level: Fourth Grade Duration of Unit: September Essential Questions: What are several different ways to greet others and say farewell in Spanish? How do I introduce myself and express how I am in Spanish? How can I communicate basic needs and requests using useful phrases in Spanish? How can I use question words to acquire information from others? Standards Addressed: N.Y. State LOTE Standard 1 -Students will be able to use a language other than English for communication. N.Y. State LOTE Standard 2 -Students will develop cross-cultural skills and understandings. Understandings Students will understand that… Outcome Students will be able to… Skills ~Speaking ~Listening ~Spanish can be used for greetings, introductions, leave takings and expressing one’s state of being. ~There is a formal way to ask adults/strangers how they are doing. ~There are different gestures in different cultures. ~There are TPR commands and classroom gestures. ~Exchange greetings and express personal information ~Reading (basic greetings, farewells, useful phrases and requests, and question words) ~Use the greeting and leave taking songs as cues for the beginning/ ~Writing end of Spanish class (students will copy/label basic ~Respond with greetings, farewells, appropriate physical useful phrases and movements requests, and question words) ~Recognize the aural/written forms of greetings and leave takings ~Copy some of the basic greetings and ~There are responses to TPR commands and basic farewells classroom gestures. ~Express some of their basic needs and make requests Vocabulary Review: hola español señorita/señora/señor adiós buenos días buenas tardes buenas noches por favor gracias de nada hasta luego hasta la vista hasta pronto hasta mañana Common Classroom Commands (Recognition only) levántense siéntense levanta la mano/ levante(n) la mano Role of the classroom teacher: Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. Structures Review: Mucho gusto ¿Cómo te llamas? Me llamo ____ ¿Cómo estás? Bien Mal Así así/más o menos Gracias Muy Muy bien Muy mal Feliz Triste ¿Y tú? ¿Cuántos/as hay? ¿Cuántos/as ____ hay? Hay ____ Toca/Toque/Toquen ¿Cuántos/as ____ tiene? Tiene ____ ¿Quién es? Es ______ Interdisciplinary Reinforce… Music Content: Variety of songs/chants related to unit English Language Arts Content: Social communication / interactions Selecting, organizing and categorizing information Sequencing Capitalization Punctuation Sentence Structure Question words Art Content: Self-portraits Drawing/ illustrations Activities ~Introduce/review greeting and leave taking songs ~Role play/dialogs ~Teacher directed questions and answers ~Act out classroom gestures (TPR) ~Put sentence strips/greetings for different times of day in order Resources ~Songs ~Visuals/pictures/ photographs ~Sentence strips ~Flyswatters ~Memory cards ~ “Go Fish” cards ~ “Show me” cards ~ “Show me” game ~Age appropriate books in the TL ~ “Go Fish” game ~Flyswatter activity ~Pictionary ~Bingo Teacher observation of… ~Puppets ~Categorize vocabulary as either greetings or leave takings ~Memory game Assessments ~ Pocket chart ~Teacher made worksheets/quiz ~Ziploc bags ~Internet websites ~Bingo cards ~Student participation during class activities ~Student performance and participation during songs, role play, games and minidialogs ~Students’ ability to act out greetings and gestures ~Students’ ability to match written vocabulary with prompts ~Student performance on unit worksheets and/or quiz ~Students matching the vocabulary word with pictures The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 3 Understandings ~There are useful phrases to express needs and make requests in the target language. ~Question words can be used to acquire information in a variety of settings i.e. in travel situations. Outcome ~Copy the phrases and questions used to express basic needs and requests ~Match the written forms of some useful phrases and requests with their corresponding pictures Skills Vocabulary New: Interrogativos ¿Dónde? ¿Cuánto? ¿Quién? ¿Qué? ¿Cuándo? ¿Por qué? Structures ~Charades ¿Qué es/son? Es/son ____ ~Illustrate and label question words, useful phrases and requests ¿Cómo se escribe/deletrea? ¿Qué tal? ~Match the written forms of question words with the corresponding pictures ¿Cómo está? ¿Y usted? ¿Cómo se dice_____? New: Estoy _____ Frases/Preguntas Útiles Necesito _____ ¿Puedo ir al baño? ¿Puedo ir a beber/tomar agua? ¿Puedo ir a la enfermera/oficina? No entiendo. Repite por favor. No sé. Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. Activities ¿Quiénes son? Son ______ ¿Quién es el/la ______? ~Recognize the aural/written forms of question words Role of the classroom teacher: Interdisciplinary ~Act out question words, useful phrases and requests (TPR) ~Question mini books Resources ~Question word mini books ~Password Perfectos (miscositas.com) ~Jeopardy Template Assessments ~Students labeling pictures with words written on sentence strips or from a word bank ~Student performance on question word mini books ~ Race to match the photo that represents the question word with its written form (using Password Perfectos) ~Students’ ability to use question words, useful phrases and requests during class activities ~Race to match photos of places, people, things, calendars/ clocks with the words: where, who, what, and when ~Students’ ability to provide correct question word when given an oral prompt ~Race to match the photo with the useful phrase ~Play “Which one does not belong” with question words ~“Simon Says” game ~Question word Jeopardy (D) Some students will be able to use question words, useful phrases and requests spontaneously (D) Some students will be able to lead a “Simon Says” game (D) Some students will be able to direct the class in activities The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 4 Understandings Outcome Skills Vocabulary Structures Interdisciplinary Activities Resources Assessments (D) Some students will be able to initiate questions to acquire personal information about others (D) Some students will be able to direct the class in activities Role of the classroom teacher: Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 5 Unit of Study: Unit 2: Geography, World Communities and Explorers Grade Level: Fourth Grade Duration of Unit: October/November Essential Questions: Can I find the continents and oceans on a map in Spanish? What are the cardinal directions in Spanish? Who are some renowned world explorers? What is the difference between Columbus Day and “Día de la raza?” Who celebrates each holiday and why? What is the significance of Thanksgiving? Standards Addressed: N.Y. State LOTE Standard 1 -Students will be able to use a language other than English for communication. N.Y. State LOTE Standard 2 -Students will develop cross-cultural skills and understandings. Understandings Students will understand that… Outcomes Students will be able to… Skills ~Speaking ~Listening ~Geography is studied throughout the world. ~The continents, oceans, and explorers can be expressed in the target language. ~There are seven continents and five oceans found in the world. ~Identify and locate the continents on a world map ~ Identify and locate the oceans on a world map ~Recognize the cardinal directions on maps and in activities ~Reading (some basic vocabulary related to map skills, geography, explorers, and Thanksgiving) ~Writing (students will label/copy some basic vocabulary related to map skills, geography, explorers, and Thanksgiving) Vocabulary Review: Los Colores Las Formas Los Números Los Tamaños español Cristóbal Colón Italia España América Niña Pinta Santa María ~Identify and locate Los Continentes ~Spanish map reading the United States on a Norteamérica/América skills like English map world map del Norte ~Map reading reading skills involve Sud(r)américa ~Identify and locate using tools such as a América del Sur Mexico, Italy, Spain compass rose and a Europa and the Caribbean on key. Asia a world map África ~Cardinal directions Antártica ~Identify three key can be expressed in Australia/ Oceanía explorers: Christopher the target language. Columbus, Amerigo Los Océanos Vespucci, and Hernán Océano Pacífico Cortés and their Océano Atlántico countries of origin Role of the classroom teacher: Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. Structures Review: ¿De qué color es? ¿Cuántos/as hay? ¿Cuántos/as ___ hay? Hay ____ ¿Qué es/son? Es/Son ____ ¿Quién es? ¿Quiénes son? Es/Son ____ ¿Cuál es el continente más grande/pequeño? ¿En cuál continente estamos? Estamos en _____ ¿Dónde está ____? ¿En qué país viven/vivimos? Gracias por ____ New: ¿Cómo se llaman algunos exploradores? Interdisciplinary Reinforce… Social Studies Content: Map skills Geography Flags Geography of Latin America and the World History and culture of Latin America and the world Cross-cultural perspectives Activities Resources ~Teacher directed questions and answers ~Labeled and blank maps of the world, the continents, the oceans, and the U.S., Mexico, Italy, Spain, and the Caribbean ~Map skills game: A map of the world will be projected on the Smartboard. Students will take turns coming to the front and being blindfolded. Students will try to drag the word for each geographical term to its correct location. The other students will aid the volunteer in Music Content: placing the term in the Variety of songs/chants related to correct location by calling out the unit corresponding cardinal (Continents directions in the target song/Oceans song) language. Physical Education: ~Sing and dance to the Variety of dances Continents and related to the unit Oceans songs with TPR gestures that indicate each location ~Traditional globe Assessments Teacher observation of… ~Student participation during class activities ~Student performance during unit songs and dances ~Globe for tossing ~Smartboard ~Internet websites ~ Map puzzles ~ Map/geography worksheets ~Large index cards/Sentence strips ~Laminated cut outs of the shapes of the continents ~Student/teacher made flags ~ Students’ ability to identify and locate the oceans on a world map ~Students’ ability to identify and label the cardinal and intermediary directions using a word bank ~Student performance on worksheets/ quiz The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 6 Understandings Outcomes ~There are meaningful ~Identify which places these explorers symbols that have discovered relevance for specific countries. ~The Age of Exploration or Age of Discovery took place between the early 15th century and the 17th centuries. ~The Age of Exploration describes the period when Europeans began exploring the world by sea in search of trading partners, new goods, and new trade routes. Skills Vocabulary Océano Índico Océano Antártico Océano Ártico ¿De dónde es/son? Es de/Son de ____ ¿Qué descubrieron? Rosa de los Vientos los cuatro puntos cardinales norte sur este oeste la bandera el mundo el mapa el mapa del mundo el símbolo el idioma/la lengua oficial ~The Age of Exploration led to the discovery of the Western Hemisphere. el país la isla inglés Los Estados Unidos (EE.UU) México ~The Age of Exploration had devastating effects on the native peoples in the Americas. El día de Acción de Gracias pan pavo maíz New: The written form of Christopher Columbus vocabulary Role of the classroom teacher: Structures Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. Interdisciplinary Activities ~Cardinal direction activity: Student A is designated as the destination point. Student B is designated as the explorer. Student C is designated as the director. Student C gives student B the necessary cardinal directions in the TL in order to physically reach student A’s location. ~Classroom is divided into four hemispheres. Name student A as the explorer and student B as the land discovered. Remaining students tell student A how to get to student B using cardinal directions. ~Globe toss activity: Students pass/toss around a soft globe and state the name of the continent or ocean that their hands touch when it lands Resources ~Songs and dances related to the unit ~Flyswatters ~Readings/videos about the “Día de la raza” Assessments ~Students identifying, locating and labeling most of the continents on a world map using a word bank ~Students matching a portrait/photo of each explorer with the correct name (D) Some students will be able identify the country of origin of a specific explorer (D) Some students will be able to identify the place an explorer discovered (D) Some students will be able to identify, locate and label most of the oceans on a world map using a word bank (D) Some students will be able to identify Asia as the largest continent and Australia as the smallest The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 7 Understandings Outcomes ~The indigenous populations in Latin America celebrate the “Día de la raza” instead of Columbus Day. ~Some explorers’ names are said or pronounced differently in Spanish than they are in English. ~Like the explorers, the Pilgrims came to the New World from Europe. ~Pilgrims immigrated to the New World in search of religious freedom ~Thanksgiving commemorates the relationship between the Pilgrims and the Native Americans. Skills Vocabulary el/los explorador(es) Hernán Cortés Amerigo Vespucci el barco Día de la raza los indios/indígenas Inglaterra peregrinos El Caribe Los Puntos Intermedios noreste sureste noroeste suroeste (Recognition only) el ecuador el hemisferio (occidental/oriental, norte/sur) Role of the classroom teacher: Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. Structures Interdisciplinary Activities ~Classifying Game: Students must place their card in the correct category: continents, oceans, countries, cardinal directions, or intermediary directions ~ Jeopardy game with the following categories: continents, oceans, countries, cardinal directions, and intermediary directions. Students choose a category and they must say a vocabulary word that falls under that category in order for their group to receive points ~Students are in two teams and they race to place sentence strips with geography terms under a given category. The student that finishes first and has the most correct terms gets the points for their team. Resources Assessments (D) Some students will be able to match the explorer to an image of his correct route (D) Some students will be able to direct the class in activities The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 8 Understandings Outcomes Skills Vocabulary Structures Interdisciplinary Activities ~Flyswatter activity with maps ~Readings/videos on the cultural significance of the “Día de la raza” to teach the indigenous peoples’ perspectives of the Age of Exploration ~Fill in a Venn diagram comparing and contrasting Columbus Day and the “Día de la raza” ~Match the explorer to an image of his correct route ~Students read and discuss a modified level and age appropriate primary source (i.e. Columbus diary excerpt) Role of the classroom teacher: Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. Resources Assessments The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 9 Unit of Study: Unit 3: The Family and The House Grade Level: Fourth Grade Duration of Unit: November/December Essential Questions: What do I call my family members in Spanish? What are the different rooms in a house/apartment called in Spanish? How can I use previously learned vocabulary in relation to family members and houses/apartments? How are Christmas/Hanukah celebrated in Spanish speaking countries? Standards Addressed: N.Y. State LOTE Standard 1 -Students will be able to use a language other than English for communication. N.Y. State LOTE Standard 2 -Students will develop cross-cultural skills and understandings. Understandings Students will understand that… Outcome Students will be able to… Skills ~Speaking ~Listening ~Cardinal numbers are ~Identify the number of rooms/floors in used to express a/their house/ quantity. apartment ~Ordinal numbers are ~Identify the number used to express order of members in a/their and can be expressed family in Spanish. ~They can use previously learned vocabulary in conjunction with different themes. ~Rooms of a house/apartment can be described by color, shape and size. ~The design layout of houses/ apartments is different in the U.S. than in Spanish speaking countries. ~Identify the rooms of a/their house/ apartment by color, shape and size both orally and in their written form ~Identify floors by ordinal number (first, second or third) orally and in written form ~Label/copy the floors of a building in a Spanish speaking country using a word bank ~Reading (basic cardinal and ordinal numbers, basic colors, sizes, family members, and house/apartment vocabulary) ~Writing (students will copy some basic cardinal and ordinal numbers, number expressions, colors, sizes, family members, and house/apartment vocabulary) Vocabulary Review: Matemáticas Las Formas Los Números (0-30) Los Tamaños Los Colores rojo/a azul verde rosado/a/ rosa blanco/a negro/a café/marrón anaranjado/a amarillo/a morado/a gris turquesa La/mi familia los padres los papás el papá (padre) la mamá (madre) el/los hermano(s) la/las hermana(s) los abuelos el abuelo la abuela el/la bebé Role of the classroom teacher: Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. Structures Review: ¿Qué número es? ¿Cuántos/as hay? Hay ______ ¿Qué es/son? Es/Son____ Toca/Toque/Toquen Adjective/noun agreement and placement ¿Qué color te gusta? Me gusta No me gusta Me gusta mucho ¿Qué color es? ¿De qué color es ____? ¿Cuál es tu _____ favorito/a? Mi ____ favorito es ____ Interdisciplinary Reinforce… Math Content: Counting Tallying Addition Subtraction Graphing Sequencing Patterns Ordinal numbers Comparing and contrasting English Language Arts Content: Capitalization Punctuation Sentence Structure Social Studies Content: Family life Family traditions History and culture of Latin America and the world Activities Resources Assessments ~Teacher directed questions and answers ~Number songs/chants and dances Teacher observation of… ~Songs/chants ~Graphs ~Student participation during class activities ~ “Show me” game ~Teacher made worksheets/quiz ~Counting, tallying, graphing and other age ~Age appropriate books in the TL appropriate arithmetical activities ~Cubes with images and games or colors on each side ~Guess the number, ~Cubes with ordinal family member, or or cardinal numbers room of house/apartment game on each side ~Students roll 2 cubes: one with the names of rooms and one with the numbers 1-6. They have to draw the number of rooms they roll. ~Flyswatter activity ~Flyswatters ~Photographs of Gaudí’s famous apartment buildings in Barcelona ~Students identifying, stating, and copying/labeling the rooms and floors of a house/ apartment ~Students stating whether they like or dislike certain rooms in a specific color ~Students stating and writing/copying the color of a room ~Students identifying the/their family members in the target language ~Famous paintings with images of houses, ~Students labeling the rooms and apartments members of the family ~Memory cards The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 10 Understandings ~Floors of a building are labeled differently in the U.S. than they are in Spanish speaking countries. ~Family members can be expressed in the target language. ~The word “family” encompasses the extended family in Spanish speaking countries. ~Families can be described by size. ~Holidays are celebrated all around the world. ~There are Christmas and Hanukah traditions in Spanish speaking countries. Outcome ~Express likes and dislikes in relation to the house theme ~Name, read and copy some of the family members ~Match the written word with the family member ~State if they live in a house or an apartment ~Recognize and identify the rooms in a house/ apartment ~Name, read, and label/copy the names of the rooms in a house/apartment ~Match the written word with the rooms of a house/ apartment ~State the location of a room in a house/apartment (first floor, second floor, etc.) Skills Vocabulary los tíos la tía el tío los primos el/los primo(s) la/las prima(s) Las mascotas el perro el gato el pájaro el pez mi(s) Feliz navidad Feliz año nuevo Felices fiestas Feliz hanukah New: el apartamento la casa el edificio el cuarto/la habitación el dormitorio la cocina la sala el comedor el (cuarto de) baño/ los servicios el sótano el patio el jardín ~State the location of a family member in a house/ apartment Role of the classroom teacher: Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. Structures ¿Cuántas personas hay en la/tu familia? Hay ____ personas. ¿Quién es/quiénes son? Es ____ Son ____ ¿Cómo es tu familia? ¿Tienes una familia grande, mediana, o pequeña? Mi familia es ____ (muy)grande, mediana, (muy)pequeña New: ¿Dónde vives? ¿Vives en un apartamento o en una casa? Vivo en un apartamento/ una casa. ¿Cómo es tu apartamento/casa? (tamaño, forma, y/o color) Mi casa es ____ Mi casa tiene ____ ¿Quién está en el/la ____? Interdisciplinary Activities Resources Art Content: Colors Hispanic art/ architecture (Gaudí) Family portraits Crafts Famous paintings ~ Age appropriate books in the target language ~ “Go fish” cards ~Students identify the colors of rooms and houses/apartments ~Ziploc bags Music Content: Variety of songs/ chants related to unit ~Bingo game ~Family songs ~Students identify and say colors, shapes, rooms, and floors they see in art and/ or photos of houses/apartments ~Student A has pictures of different rooms. Student B instructs student A to select rooms to place in a house/apartment layout ~Student A reads a teacher-constructed description of a house and Student B listens and draws what Student A describes. Students then switch roles. ~Matching games ~Memory ~ “Show me” cards ~Bingo cards ~Pictures of different family members ~Pictures of different sized families Assessments ~Students identifying the size of their families ~Students organizing photos of different sized families in size order ~Student performance on unit worksheets and/or quiz (D) Some students will be able to describe their houses/apartments by floors, rooms, and/or colors (D) Some students will be able to describe their families by size and number (D) Some students will be able to direct the class in activities The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 11 Understandings Outcome Skills Vocabulary piso planta baja primer piso segundo piso tercer piso Structures ¿Dónde está el/la ____? Interdisciplinary Activities ~ “Go Fish” game ~Dialogs ¿En cuál cuarto está ______? ¿Cuál es tu cuarto favorito? Mi cuarto favorito es ____ ¿En cuál piso está_____? ~Family portraits ~Pictionary ~Tally up/graph number of family members and pets ~Compare and contrast family size ~Compare and contrast house/ apartment size ~Students arrange photos of different sized families by size order ~ Charades ~ “La Casa” Project: Students illustrate their house/apartment or a dream house/apartment and label each room (manila folder/ dioramas) Role of the classroom teacher: Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. Resources Assessments The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 12 Unit of Study: Unit 4: New Numbers, Time and Mathematic Equations Grade Level: Fourth Grade Duration of Unit: January/February Essential Questions: How can I tell the time in Spanish using new expressions? How do I add, subtract and multiply in Spanish? How do I compare numbers in Spanish? Standards Addressed: N.Y. State LOTE Standard 1 -Students will be able to use a language other than English for communication. N.Y. State LOTE Standard 2 -Students will develop cross-cultural skills and understandings. Understandings Outcome Students will understand that… Students will be able to… ~The values and concepts of the numbers do not change between English and Spanish. ~Count and copy from zero to thirty in Spanish Skills ~Speaking ~Listening ~There is a written word in Spanish that corresponds with the numeral. ~Identify the numbers from zero to thirty in Spanish ~Recognize and articulate the numbers from zero to thirty in order/out of order ~Reading (numbers, number expressions, arithmetic operations and time related vocabulary) ~Writing (students will copy some numbers, number expressions, arithmetic operations and time related vocabulary) Vocabulary Review: Matemáticas Los Números (0-30) cero uno dos tres cuatro cinco seis siete ocho nueve diez once doce trece catorce quince diez y seis/ dieciséis diez y siete/ diecisiete diez y ocho/ dieciocho diez y nueve/ diecinueve veinte veintiuno veintidós veintitrés veinticuatro veinticinco veintiséis ~Time can be expressed in the target ~Recognize only the language. aural form of the numbers from thirty ~Time is expressed to one hundred differently in the target language than ~Identify the number in English. of items presented ~Basic addition, ~Complete number subtraction and multiplication can be patterns computed in the target ~Carry out basic language. addition, subtraction and multiplication in the target language Role of the classroom teacher: Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. Structures Review: ¿Qué número es? ¿Cuántos/as hay? Hay ______ ¿Qué es/son? Es/Son_____ Toca/Toque/Toquen Más Menos Es Son Igual/Igual a ¿Qué hora es? Es la una Son las dos, tres, etc. Es la ____ y media Son las ___ y media Es la ____ y cuarto Son las ____ y cuarto New: Es la ____ menos cuarto Son las ____ menos cuarto Interdisciplinary Reinforce… Math Content: Counting Skip counting Tallying Number patterns Addition Subtraction Multiplication Number comparisons Inequalities Telling time Fractions Graphing Sequencing English Language Arts Content: Sentence Structure Music Content: A variety of songs/chants related to the unit Activities ~Teacher directed questions and answers ~Number songs/chants Resources ~ Songs/chants ~Laminated sheets with numerals ~Counters ~ “Show me” game ~Number cubes ~Count, tally, graph and other age appropriate arithmetical activities and games ~Complete number patterns (written or oral) ~Guess the number game ~Timed skip-counting competitions between classes ~Math cubes ~Graphs ~Teacher made worksheets/quiz ~Age appropriate books in the TL ~Flyswatters ~Multiplication table sheets Teacher observation of… ~Student participation during class activities ~Student participation during numbers songs/chants/dances ~Students responding orally and in writing with the numbers zero through 30 ~Students matching numerals to the written word ~Students adding, subtracting, multiplying ~Students comparing numerical values ~Ball to pass around ~Number cube games Physical Education Content: Variety of dances related to the unit Assessments ~Judy clocks ~Flyswatter activity ~Classroom clock ~Bingo cards ~Students’ ability to tell time by the hour, half hour ( :30), and quarter hour ( :15) orally and in written form The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 13 Understandings ~Arithmetic operations and symbols do not change between English and Spanish. ~Number comparisons do not change between English and Spanish. Outcome ~Identify the aural/written form of arithmetic symbols correctly ~Match the written form of arithmetic symbols with the corresponding words ~Express time to the whole, half and quarter hour ~Understand and use common time expressions ~Recognize the aural/written forms of different time expressions Skills Vocabulary veintisiete veintiocho veintinueve treinta New (recognition only): Treinta y uno, etc. Cuarenta, cuarenta y uno, etc. Cincuenta, cincuenta y uno, etc. Sesenta, sesenta y uno, etc. Setenta, setenta y uno, etc. Ochenta, ochenta y uno, etc. Noventa, noventa y uno, etc. Cien ~Copy some common time expressions ~Match the written form of a given time with the corresponding numerals Structures De la mañana De la tarde De la noche Por ____ es más que ____ ____ es menos que ____ Recognition only: Sumar/Suma Restar/Resta Multiplicar/multiplicación Signo Interdisciplinary Activities ~In partners, students will ask each other math questions/ equations ~Race to complete multiplication tables ~Race to write the answer to a teacherdirected math problem on mini whiteboards Mediodía Medianoche ~Race to write out the time on mini whiteboards ~Race to show the time on a Judy clock ~Race in pairs to write answers to math equations or to write out the time ~Teacher reads a math word problem and students race to solve it first Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. Assessments ~Students graphing and tallying ~Sentence strips ~Pictures of whole pizza pies and pizza pies divided in halves and quarters ~Students skip counting and sequencing numbers ~Students’ performance on unit worksheets and/or quiz ~Memory cards ~ “Go Fish” cards ~Wheel of Fortune ~Time flashcards ~ Pocket charts ~Race to match the time on the sentence strip to the digital time Role of the classroom teacher: Resources ~Mini whiteboards ~Student participation in the “Show me” game with mini clocks ~Students matching a clock with its corresponding time expression in written form ~Students drawing in the hands on a clock to indicate a specific time ~Students filling in the blank in a written time expression by copying from the board/word bank ~Student mini dialogs about time The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 14 Understandings Outcome Skills Vocabulary Structures Interdisciplinary Activities ~Compare number values using the appropriate arithmetic symbols in written form (<, >, =) ~Match the time on the clock with the written word ~Express number value comparisons orally ~ “Around the world” with counting, addition, subtraction, and multiplication ~Buzz game ~Memory game ~Charades ~Hot potato activity ~Act out times of day using their arms ~Students sit in a circle and form a “human clock” ~One student reports the objects/number of objects the other students are holding Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. Assessments ~Student ability to read and provide information about graphs orally ~Bingo games ~True or false activities Role of the classroom teacher: Resources (D) Some students will be able to count from zero to one hundred (D) Some students will be able to count by tens from zero to one hundred. (D) Some students will be able to count by fives from zero to one hundred. (D) Some students will be able to express time using the expression “a quarter to ____” orally. (D) Some students will be able to multiply numbers whose product is greater than 30 (D) Some students will be able to use numbers greater than 30 in addition/subtraction equations The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 15 Understandings Outcome Skills Vocabulary Structures Interdisciplinary Activities Resources Assessments (D) Some students will be able to direct the class in activities Role of the classroom teacher: Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 16 Unit of Study: Unit 5: Science: Matter and the Water Cycle Grade Level: Fourth Grade Duration of Unit: March Essential Questions: What are all things made up of? What are the three states of matter? What are some solids, liquids, and gases? What are the stages of the water cycle in Spanish? Standards Addressed: N.Y. State LOTE Standard 1 -Students will be able to use a language other than English for communication. N.Y. State LOTE Standard 2 -Students will develop cross-cultural skills and understandings. Understandings Outcome Students will understand that… Students will be able to… ~The states of matter can be expressed in Spanish. ~Identify, read and copy the states of matter ~Matter exists in three states. ~Match the written word with the corresponding states of matter Skills ~Speaking ~Listening ~Everything is made up of matter. ~Solids can be transformed into liquids and liquids can be transformed into gases and vice versa. ~Matter can change its state when the temperature is increased or decreased. ~The water cycle can be expressed in Spanish. ~Water goes through different stages. ~Identify the state of matter as solid, liquid or gas ~Identify the state of matter of a given object ~Identify the process of transformation from one state of matter to another ~Match a picture representation of a specific state of matter with its corresponding word ~Reading (basic stages of the water cycle and states of matter) ~Writing (Students will copy/ label the stages of the water cycle and states of matter) Vocabulary Review: Los Tamaños El Tiempo calor nieva llueve frío sol nublado Ejemplos de Líquidos jugo/zumo leche Ejemplos de Sólidos: la ropa los objetos de la clase el mar/ el océano el agua la tierra primer segundo tercer Review: ¿Cuántos/ Cuántas ____hay? Hay ____ ¿Qué es/son? Es /son ________ New: ¿Es un sólido, líquido, o gas? Es un______ ¿Cuáles son las etapas del ciclo del agua? Interdisciplinary Reinforce… Science Content: Cycles Matter Temperature Experiments Weather Classifying Comparing and contrasting Activities ~Teacher directed questions and answers ~Show videos of an experiment: i.e. Apply heat to ice so that it becomes liquid. Apply heat to so that it boils and becomes gas. New: etapa primero/a segundo/a tercero/a Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. ~Age appropriate books in the target language ~Age and level appropriate science videos in Spanish ~Flyswatters ~ “Show me” cards Math Content: Tallying Graphing ~Ziploc bags Art Content: Crafts Drawing/ illustrations English Language Arts Content: Capitalization Punctuation Sentence Structure Assessments Teacher observation of… ~Student participation during class activities ~Students labeling the stages of the water cycle ~Student performance on unit worksheets/ quiz ~ “Show me” game ~Mini books ¿Cuál es la primera/segunda/ tercera etapa del ciclo del agua? Resources ~Flyswatter activity ~Create a poster illustrating the water cycle ~ Visuals/ pictures/ photographs ~Teacher made worksheets/quiz ~Poster boards ~Activities and crafts that correspond with the topics ~Sing songs Role of the classroom teacher: Structures Music Content: ~Tally/graph Variety of songs/chants related to unit ~Students classify ~Arts and crafts materials ~Student mini books and/or posters about science ~Students’ ability to classify states of matter ~Students’ ability to label some of the stages of the water cycle The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 17 Understandings Outcome ~Identify, read and copy the stages of the water cycle ~Match the written word with the corresponding stage of the water cycle ~Identify the process of transformation from one stage of the water cycle to another ~Label the stages of the water cycle Skills Vocabulary Estados de la Materia un sólido un líquido un gas Interdisciplinary Activities photographs representing various states of matter ~Charades Ejemplos de Gases el vapor de agua el aire la temperatura Ciclo del Agua evaporación condensación precipitación nube nieve hielo lluvia Role of the classroom teacher: Structures Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. ~Pictionary Resources Assessments (D) Some students will be able to label all of the stages of the water cycle (D) Some students will be able to describe objects by size, number and/or state of matter (D) Some students will be able to direct the class in activities The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 18 Unit of Study: Unit 6: The Body and The Five Senses Grade Level: Fourth Grade Duration of Unit: April Essential Questions: How do I say the parts of the body in Spanish? What parts of the body do I use for each of the five senses? Standards Addressed: N.Y. State LOTE Standard 1 -Students will be able to use a language other than English for communication. N.Y. State LOTE Standard 2 -Students will develop cross cultural skills and understandings. Understandings Outcome Students will understand that… Students will be able to… ~The parts of the body can be expressed in the target language. ~Identify and express the parts of the body Skills ~Speaking ~Listening ~The five senses can be expressed in the target language. ~The five senses provide us with information about the world around us. ~Each of the five senses requires specific body parts. ~Match the written word to the body parts ~Copy/label some of the parts of the body using a word bank ~Match the body part with its corresponding sense orally and in written form ~Identify some of the five senses ~Recognize some verbs associated with the five senses ~Reading (basic parts of the body and the five senses) ~Writing (copying/labeling basic parts of the body and the five senses) Vocabulary Structures Review: Partes de la cabeza el ojo/los ojos la nariz la boca la cabeza el pelo el diente/los dientes la oreja/las orejas la lengua la/las ceja(s) el esqueleto el brazo/los brazos la pierna/las piernas el pie/los pies el estómago la mano/las manos Review: Los Números Los Tamaños Los Colores New: el hombro/los hombros la rodilla/las rodillas ¿Tiene(s) ____? Tengo ____ Tiene ____ Los cinco sentidos el gusto el tacto el olfato la vista el oído/la audición ¿De qué color es? Es____ ¿Cómo es el/la ____? Es (muy) grande/ (muy) pequeño/a ¿Cuántos/as ____ tiene? ¿Cuántos/as hay? Hay _____ New: ¿Cuál(es) sentido(s) usaste? ¿Cuántos sentido(s) usaste? Interdisciplinary Reinforce… Science Content: Parts of the body The five senses Classifying Math Content: Counting Activities Resources ~Teacher directed questions and answers ~Pictures and cutouts of body parts Teacher observation of … ~TPR ~Visuals/pictures/ Photographs ~Student participation during class activities ~Memory/ “Show me”/Go fish cards ~Students placing parts of the body on skeleton as directed in the target language ~Students list the senses that a picture/photograph depicts ~Sentence strips English Language Arts: Capitalization Punctuation Sentence Structure Music Content: Variety of songs/ chants related to the unit Physical Education: Variety of dances related to the unit Art Content: Drawing/ illustrations ~Students classify pictures/photographs by sense ~Pocket chart ~Ziploc bags ~ “Grab bag” Students will use their senses to guess/describe a hidden object ~Place several items in front of the student(s). Have the student(s) cover their eyes and remove one of the objects. After they uncover their eyes have them decide which item is missing Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. ~Students pointing to parts of the body with their eyes closed during TPR activities ~Flyswatters ~Teacher made worksheets/quiz ~Monster/student portraits ~Internet websites ~Plastic body parts ~“Hokie Pokie” song ~ “Head, shoulder. knees and toes” song Role of the classroom teacher: Assessments ~Students matching/labeling some body parts to the written word ~Student performance on unit worksheets and/or quiz ~Students describing some parts of the body by size and/or color The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 19 Understandings Outcome Skills Vocabulary Structures ¿Qué ves? Veo ______ ¿Con qué ves? Mis ____ ¿Qué oyes? Oigo ____ ¿Con qué oyes? Mis ____ ¿Qué tocas? Toco ____ ¿Con qué tocas? Mis ____ ¿Qué saboreas? Saboreo ____ ¿Con qué saboreas? Mi _____ ¿Qué hueles? Huelo _____ ¿Con que hueles? Mis _____ ¿____huele(n) (muy) bien o (muy) mal? Interdisciplinary Activities ~Students guess a shape using only their hands ~Blindfold ~Teacher/student models a specific rhythm with their hands or feet and the rest of the class has to mimic that rhythm ~Objects of different shapes ~Student/teacher makes a sound with a specific instrument/ object and the rest of the class has to guess which instrument/ object was used to make the sound i.e. use classroom objects: folder vs. book landing on a desk ~Place face parts/body parts on skeleton pictures ~Students roll 2 cubes; one with the names of body parts and one with the numbers 1-6. They have to draw the number of body parts they roll. ~Dialogs Role of the classroom teacher: Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. Resources ~Opaque bag ~Fruits Assessments ~Students placing, drawing, labeling, coloring body parts on a skeleton during a variety of activities ~Students matching the body part with its corresponding sense orally and in written form ~Students identifying the five senses in a variety of activities orally and in written form (D) Some students will be able to recognize some verbs associated with the five senses (D) Some students will be able to direct the class in activities The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 20 Understandings Outcome Skills Vocabulary Structures Interdisciplinary Activities ~“Show me” game ~ “Simon Says” game ~Copy/label parts of the body on a picture using a word bank ~Copy/label the five senses on a picture of a body using a word bank ~Flyswatter activity ~Memory game ~Charades ~ “Go Fish” game ~Illustrate monster/student portraits ~Race to hold up the body part that represents a specific sense ~Sing and dance the “Hokie Pokie” song ~Sing and dance “Head, shoulders. knees and toes” song Role of the classroom teacher: Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. Resources Assessments The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 21 Unit of Study: Unit 7: A Trip to the Market Grade Level: Fourth Grade Duration of Unit: May Essential Questions: How, where and why is cinco de mayo celebrated? Where do people go shopping in Spanish-speaking countries? What kinds of things can you get at the market? How can I use the Spanish I know to buy things at the market? Standards Addressed: N.Y. State LOTE Standard 1 -Students will be able to use a language other than English for communication. N.Y. State LOTE Standard 2 -Students will develop cross-cultural skills and understandings. Understandings Students will understand that… Outcome Students will be able to… Skills ~Speaking ~Listening ~Identify some goods ~Money can be used as a means to purchase that can be found in a market in a Spanish items. speaking country ~There are different currencies in different ~Classify goods into categories: clothing, countries. food, or hand-made ~Money looks and has goods different values in ~Copy/label some of different countries. the goods found in a market in a Spanish ~Addition and speaking country subtraction are used during monetary ~Express which goods transactions. they like, dislike, and like a lot ~In Spanish speaking countries it is more common for people to ~Act out a basic and shop at markets rather short market monetary than malls/department transaction with prompting stores. ~Reading (basic vocabulary related to Cinco de mayo, market and money vocabulary) ~Writing (copying/labeling basic vocabulary related to Cinco de mayo, market and money vocabulary) Vocabulary Structures Review: Los Colores Las Formas Los Números Los Tamaños La Ropa Los Materiales Escolares Los Puntos Cardinales Los Puntos Intermedios Review: ¿Qué es/son? Es/Son ____. el país el mapa ¿Te gusta? Me gusta No me gusta Me gusta mucho La/Las Fruta(s) la manzana la naranja la banana/el plátano el mango la piña la pera el melón el coco el limón las uvas la/las fresa(s)/la/las frutilla(s) la sandía la ensalada de fruta ~Experience a cultural ~ Most markets in event Spanish speaking countries are outdoors. Role of the classroom teacher: Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. ¿De qué color es/son? Es/Son ____. ¿Cuál forma es? Es un/una ____. ¿Cuál fruta es? ¿Te gusta/n? Me gusta/n No me gusta/n ¿En cuál grupo va? Interdisciplinary Reinforce… Health Content: Nutrition Food groups Activities Resources ~Teacher directed questions and answers ~Visuals/pictures/ photographs ~ “What’s missing?” Assessments Teacher observation of… English Language Arts Content: Capitalization Punctuation Sentence structure ~Draw/copy/label goods in a market ~Student participation ~Hand-made goods from Spanish speaking during class activities countries ~Students matching the good with the ~Plastic food items correct category ~Flyswatters ~Students expressing their likes/dislikes ~Ziploc bags ~Create a class market scene (poster) ~Teacher made worksheets/quiz Math Content: Graphing Tallying Matching Money Making change ~Re-enact a class market scene ~Opaque bag Social Studies Content: Culture of Mexico ¿Es una fruta o una verdura/un vegetal? Science Content: Classifying ¿Cuál es tu____ favorito/a? Mi ____ favorito/a es ____. Art Content: Drawing/ illustrations ~Cross out the good that does not belong in the same group as the others ~ Poster boards ~Place the goods in the correct category: clothing, food, or hand-made goods ~Market stand dioramas ~Student performance on unit worksheets and/or quiz ~Money ~Clothing items ~Shoe boxes ~School supplies ~Match the food item with the correct category ~Student performance in a variety of mini dialogs ~Cinco de mayo bulletin ~Students creating a shopping list using a word bank The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 22 Understandings ~Many different types of goods can be sold at markets and can be expressed in Spanish. Outcome ~Provide a simple explanation of the significance of Cinco de mayo ~Likes and dislikes can be expressed in the target language. ~Bargaining is an acceptable practice in a market. ~Cinco de mayo is a Mexican holiday. ~Cinco de mayo is not Mexico’s independence day. ~Cinco de mayo marks the anniversary of the Battle of Puebla (Mexico defeated France). ~Cinco de mayo is a date. ~The holiday is called Cinco de mayo because the battle at Puebla took place on the 5th of May. Skills Vocabulary jugo/zumo de ______ Los Vegetales/ Las Verduras la espinaca el bróculi el tomate la lechuga el maíz el pan el pavo el chocolate delicioso/a (Recognition only) Los alimentos/la comida Los granos el cereal el arroz La leche/ productos lácteos el queso La carne la hamburguesa el pollo Las grasas/dulces las galletas los caramelos New: el mercado el supermercado el dinero el billete la moneda Role of the classroom teacher: Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. Structures ¿Es delicioso/a? Necesito _____ ¿Dónde está ____? New: ¿Cuánto cuesta(n)? ¿Es caro o es barato? Es _____ Voy al mercado y necesito____ Interdisciplinary Music Content: Variety of songs/chants related to the unit Physical Education: Variety of dances related to the unit Activities ~Match the good with its corresponding written word ~Students classify money as bills or coins ~Relay race- groups race to shop for specific items ~ “I am going to the market and I need…” game (Voy al mercado y necesito…) ~Create a shopping list using a word bank ~Make a shopping list (partner activity where one student calls out foods on a shopping list and the other collects the items) ~Flyswatter activity ~ “Show me” game ~Pictionary ~Guess the food item in the bag by reaching in a bag with their eyes closed Resources ~Age appropriate books in the TL Assessments (D) Some students will be able to identify and name several goods ~World maps and from several different flags categories orally and in written form ~Traditional costume (D) ~Songs (Mariachi CD) Some students will be able to act out a basic and short market ~Mexican sombreros money transaction with little to no prompting The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 23 Understandings Outcome Skills Vocabulary centavo(s) dólar(es) peso(s) euro(s) (Recognition only) la artesanía Role of the classroom teacher: Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. Structures Interdisciplinary Activities ~Cinco de mayo activities (i.e. Legend of the Mexican flag) Resources Assessments The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 24 Unit of Study: Unit 8: Review, Reinforcement, Practice and Assessment Grade Level: Fourth Grade Duration of Unit: June Essential Question: What do I know and what can I do in Spanish? How can I use the Spanish I have learned? Standards Addressed: N.Y. State LOTE Standard 1 -Students will be able to use a language other than English for communication. N.Y. State Standard 2 -Students will develop cross-cultural skills and understandings. Understandings Students will understand that… Outcome Students will be able to… Skills ~Speaking ~Listening ~They can function in a limited way in a Spanish speaking environment. ~There are cultural differences. ~Function in a limited way in a Spanish speaking environment ~Communicate in the target language ~There are basic phonemic sounds, rhythm, intonation, and speech patterns specific to different languages. ~Reading (basic vocabulary) ~Writing (copying/labeling) ~Cross – cultural communication Vocabulary Review vocabulary from the following units of study: Review structures related to: Interdisciplinary Reinforce… English Language Alphabet, Dates on the Arts Content: Alphabet, Dates on the Calendar, Weather, Spelling Calendar, Weather, Phonics and Clothing and Clothing Social communication/ Personal Personal interaction Identification, Identification, Alphabet Greetings, Question Greetings, Question Selecting, organizing, Words, and Useful Words, and Useful and categorizing Phrases Phrases information Sequencing Geography, World Geography, World Capitalization Communities and Communities and Punctuation Explorers Explorers Sentence structure Question words The Family and the The Family and the Parts of speech House House (recognition of nouns and adjectives) New numbers, Time, New numbers, Time, and Mathematic and Mathematic Equations Math Content: Equations Sequencing Counting Science: Matter and Science: Matter and Tallying the Water Cycle the Water Cycle Addition The Body and the Five Subtraction The Body and the Five Senses Graphing Senses Sequencing Role of the classroom teacher: Structures Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. Activities Resources Assessments ~Teacher directed questions and answers ~Visuals/pictures/ photographs Teacher observation of… ~Songs ~Sentence strips ~Student participation during class activities ~Dialogs ~Flyswatters ~Read age appropriate books in the TL ~Ziploc bags ~Student performance on unit worksheets and/or quiz ~Songs ~Student directed questions and answers ~Flyswatter activity ~ “Show me” game ~Age appropriate books in the target language ~Dry erase board and markers ~Go fish ~Charades ~Pictionary ~Memory ~Teacher made worksheets ~Individual oral responses The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 25 Understandings Outcome Skills Vocabulary A Trip to the Market Structures A Trip to the Market Review structures that facilitate: Identification and description of different nouns Classification, categorizing, sequencing and sorting Quantification and comparisons Expression of preferences Discussion of likes and dislikes Review Basic Introduction to: Basic adjective agreement and placement Basic singular vs. plural agreement Basic article/noun gender agreement Interdisciplinary Patterns Ordinal numbers Comparing and contrasting Skip counting Number patterns Multiplication Number Comparisons Inequalities Telling time Fractions Matching Money Making change Shapes Social Studies Content: Map skills Geography Flags Geography of Latin America and the World History and culture of Latin America and the world Cross-cultural perspectives Family life Family traditions Culture of Mexico Science Content: Weather Cycles Matter Role of the classroom teacher: Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. Activities Resources Assessments The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 26 Understandings Outcome Skills Vocabulary Structures Interdisciplinary Temperature Experiments Classifying Comparing and contrasting Parts of the body The five senses Art Content: Drawing/ illustrations Self-portrait Colors Hispanic art/architecture Family portraits Crafts Famous paintings Physical Education Content: Variety of dances related to the unit Music Content: Variety of songs/ chants related to the unit Health Content: Nutrition Food groups Role of the classroom teacher: Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. Activities Resources Assessments The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 27 *Appendix: Alphabet, Dates on the Calendar, Weather, and Clothing Grade Level: Fourth Grade Duration: All Year - Teacher will select questions and activities from this appendix to reinforce the essential questions below during the anticipatory set of the lesson. Essential Questions: What are the letters of the alphabet in Spanish? What are the days of the week, months of the year and four seasons in Spanish? What is the weather like and what do we wear in each season? Standards Addressed: N.Y. State LOTE Standard 1 -Students will be able to use a language other than English for communication. N.Y. State LOTE Standard 2 -Students will develop cross-cultural skills and understandings. Understanding Outcome Students will understand that… Students will be able to… ~The alphabet can be expressed in Spanish. ~Recognize and produce Spanish letters and their sounds Skills ~Speaking ~Listening ~There are more letters in the Spanish alphabet than there are in the English alphabet. ~Several letters in the Spanish alphabet have different sounds than their English counterparts. ~Identify the Spanish vowels/vowel sounds ~Writing (Students will copy/label the letters ~Recognize the days of the week, months of of the alphabet, basic calendar, weather, and the year and four clothing vocabulary) seasons aurally ~Identify the days of the week, months of ~Words can be spelled the year and four seasons orally and in using the Spanish their written forms alphabet. ~The days of the week, months of the year and four seasons can be expressed in the target language. ~Reading (alphabet, basic calendar, weather, and clothing vocabulary) ~Recognize many weather and clothing expressions aurally ~Identify many weather and clothing expressions orally and in their written forms Vocabulary Review: Los Números Los Colores el alfabeto el abecedario la/las letra(s) las vocales Review: ¿Cómo se escribe/deletrea? ¿Cuáles son las cinco vocales? ¿Te gusta ____? Me gusta Los Días de la Semana No me gusta lunes ¿Cuál es tu ___ martes favorito/a? miércoles Mi ____ favorito/a jueves es___ viernes sábado ¿De qué color es/son? domingo Es/son ____ Los Meses del Año ¿Qué color es/son? enero febrero Toca/ Toque/Toquen marzo abril ¿Cuántos/as hay? mayo ¿Cuántos/as ___ hay? junio Hay ____ julio agosto ¿En qué mes estamos? septiembre Estamos en ____ octubre noviembre diciembre Role of the classroom teacher: Structures Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. Interdisciplinary Reinforce… Science Content: Weather Math Content: Sequencing English Language Arts Content: Spelling Phonics Social communication/ interactions The Alphabet Selecting, organizing and categorizing information Sequencing Capitalization Punctuation Sentence Structure Music Content: Variety of songs/ chants related to unit Activities Resources Assessments ~Alphabet Chart/Poster activities ~Alphabet chart/ poster Teacher observation of… ~Sing the alphabet song ~Alphabet song ~Student performance and participation during songs, role play, mini-dialogues, and class activities ~Sing the vowel song ~Learning calendar/ poster activities ~Teacher directed questions and answers ~Sing the days of the week song ~Chant the days of the week chant ~Sing and dance the months of the year song to the beat of ‘La Macarena’ ~Sing the “¿Qué tiempo hace hoy?” song ~Felt board activities with cut outs ~Vowel song ~Learning calendar/ poster ~Days of the week song/chant ~Season song/chant ~ “¿Qué tiempo hace hoy?” song ~Felt/magnetic board and felt/magnetic cut outs of clothing and weather etc. ~Clothing items for weather related dress up activity ~Pictures that represent the months of the year and the seasons ~Student responses to simple questions about the days, dates, months, seasons, weather and clothing ~Students identifying their birth months orally and in written form ~Students identifying their birthdays orally and in written form ~Students matching the written word for the season, weather condition, and/or clothing item with its corresponding picture /object The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 28 Understanding Outcome ~ The days of the week, months of the year and four seasons are not capitalized in Spanish. ~Place the days of the week and months of the year in the correct sequential order ~The days of the week on the Spanish calendar begin with Monday not Sunday. ~Dates are expressed differently in Spanish than in English. ~Identify their birth months orally and in writing ~Copy the days of the week onto a calendar ~Put the days of the week and months in order ~Weather conditions can be expressed in the target language. ~State their birthdays ~Clothing items can be expressed in the target language. ~Identify which clothing items are worn in specific seasons and weather conditions ~There is appropriate clothing for different weather conditions and seasons. ~There are written words that correspond to clothing items. ~Match the written word with the clothing items ~Identify many clothing items orally Skills Vocabulary la fecha el cumpleaños Las Estaciones el invierno la primavera el verano el otoño El tiempo en otoño Hace fresco Está nublado Hace (mucho) viento Hace (muy) buen tiempo ¿En cuál estación estamos? Estamos en el/la ____ ¿Qué tiempo hace? Hace ____ ¿Qué día es hoy? Hoy es ____ ¿Qué día fue ayer? Ayer fue ____ ¿Qué día es mañana? Mañana es ___ El tiempo en invierno Hace (mucho) frío Hace (muy) mal tiempo Nieva/Está nevando ¿Qué llevas? Llevo ____ El tiempo en primavera y verano Llueve/ Está lloviendo Hace (mucho) sol Hace (mucho) calor ¿Qué llevas en el/la ____? Llevo _____ La ropa de otoño la chaqueta el suéter/jersey los pantalones ¿En qué/ cuál mes es tu cumpleaños? Mi cumpleaños es en _____ La ropa de invierno el abrigo el gorro los guantes Role of the classroom teacher: Structures Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. ¿Qué lleva ____? Lleva ____ Feliz cumpleaños Interdisciplinary Physical Education Content: Variety of Dances related to the unit Art Content: Drawing/illustrations Activities ~Mini dialogs ~TPR ~Students read and answer questions in pairs Resources ~Pictures that represent the weather expressions and clothing items Assessments ~Students acting out gestures for clothing items/weather conditions/seasons when prompted (TPR) ~Dress for the weather board ~Students singing, chanting, stating, and ~Sentence strips reading the alphabet, ~A selected student days of the week , reads and asks review questions to the class months of the year, seasons, and weather conditions in the ~Weather related dress up activities target language (Students place the ~Students placing appropriate clothing items on a cartoon felt/magnetic cut outs figure) on the felt/magnetic board while following ~Weather/clothing instructions in the matching activity target language during clothing and weather activities ~Students describing the weather/clothing worn in each season ~Students taking turns using the learning calendar/poster to report the day, date, month, weather condition, and/or season The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 29 Understanding Outcome Skills Vocabulary las botas la bufanda La ropa de primavera el impermeable la gorra la camiseta la falda el vestido La ropa de verano las gafas de sol el traje de baño el sombrero las sandalias las chanclas/ las chancletas los pantalones cortos Role of the classroom teacher: Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period. Structures ¿Cuándo es tu cumpleaños? Mi cumpleaños es el ____ de ____ ¿Cuál es la fecha de hoy? Hoy es el ____ de ____ ¿Cuál es/será la fecha de mañana? Mañana es/será el ____ de ____ ¿Cuál fue la fecha de ayer? Ayer fue el ____ de ____ Interdisciplinary Activities Resources Assessments ~Students’ ability to articulate the vowels ~Students identifying words that begin with a specific letter (D) Some students will take turns using the Learning calendar/ poster to report the day, date, month, weather condition, and season (D) Some students will be able to elicit responses from other students in relation to unit vocabulary (weather, birthdays, etc.) (D) Some students will be able to initiate questions to acquire personal information about others (D) Some students will begin to use appropriate adjective/ noun agreement and placement orally The Rye City School District Elementary Unit of Study Page 30 Understanding Outcome Skills Vocabulary Structures Interdisciplinary Activities Resources Assessments (D) Some students will be able to respond to questions in a complete sentence (D) Some students will be able to direct the class in activities (D) Some students will be able to spell their names for a specified vocabulary word using the Spanish alphabet (D) Some students will be able to direct the class in activities Role of the classroom teacher: Be in the classroom during FLES instruction. Participate in activities as appropriate. Assist with hands on activities. Provide teaching area. Support FLES teacher’s role as the lead teacher during the FLES period.
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