D-TRANSECT Crossing the Waste Lands of the Huveaune Valley: Plant Spread, Vernacular Practices, Landscape Mediations Marie-Madeleine Ozdoba, Frédéric Pousin Laboratoire de recherche en paysage (LAREP) Ecole nationale supérieure du paysage de Versailles-Marseille D-TRANSECT RESEARCH TEAM LAREP (research laboratory in landscape, ENSP Versailles-Marseille) Architecture, ecology, ethno-ecology LPED (research laboratory in environmental and population development, Université Aix-Marseille) Ecology, environmental sociology CRESSON (Centre for research on sonic space & urban environment, ENSA Grenoble) Architecture COLOCO Landscape architects BAZAR URBAIN Multi-disciplinary collective of urbanists ZOOM Architecture and urban interventions collective, video artists D-TRANSECT ITTECOP Program, 2013-2014 (24 months) Research objectives 1. Interrogating the widening of a railway-infrastructure in terms of landscape, ecology and socio-ethnology 1. Developing a method combining multiple disciplinary approaches 1. Developing the Transect as a tool for organizing the debate between multiple protagonists, around the current changes in the valley 1. THE TRANSECT What is a transect? The transect is a graphic projection that makes visible the relations occurring in the long term, linking human activity and physical environments. P. Geddes, 1905 ‘The Valley section and the basic occupations’ 1. THE TRANSECT What is a transect? Sequent occupance of space International Geographical Union, 1950s 2. WHY THE TRANSECT? INFRASTRUCTURAL CHANGE AS AN OPPORTUNITY FOR PROJECTS The transect as a place of encounter: - of the disciplines that compose landscape: ecology, geography, ethno-ecology, sociology and design - of the people involved in the territory: inhabitants, technicans, politicians, researchers, designers 2. WHY THE TRANSECT? INFRASTRUCTURAL CHANGE AS AN OPPORTUNITY FOR PROJECTS ECOLOGICAL COMPENSATION PROJECT From calculation compensatons… to envisioning projects 3. THE SITE The lower valley of the Huveaune river, between Aubagne and Marseille A50 Highway Regional railway line High speed TGV line widening in progress in development 3. THE SITE WHAT PROJECTS AND WHAT LANDSCAPES CAN THE WIDENING OF THE RAILWAY-INFRASTRUCTURE BRING ABOUT? FOCUS ON THE WASTE LANDS Distribution of the waste lands along the Huveaune valley (D-Transect map) 3. THE SITE WHAT PROJECTS AND WHAT LANDSCAPES CAN THE WIDENING OF THE RAILWAY-INFRASTRUCTURE BRING ABOUT? FOCUS ON THE WASTE LANDS Diffusion of plant species Alternative social practices 4. RESEARCH PROCESS 1st step: Gathering local players January 2013 « Vallée de l’Huveaune » Workshop in Marseille Collecting several visions of the valley-territory Participants D-TRANSECT research team Partners of the D-TRANSECT project RFF City of Marseille Local associations and urbanists RESEARCH PROCESS 2nd step: Workshops on site 13 12 April 2013 11 6 Départ Site-exploration workshop in the Huveaune Valley Exploring the infrastructure within its territory 7 8 10 5 4 9 3 2 1 Itinerary of the site exploration - Infrastructural rail & road knot area- interdisciplinary site-exploration teams Surveys in the valley Determining the areas of study RESEARCH PROCESS 3rd step: Developing the Transects Transect le long de l’infrastructure ferroviaire TRANSECT #1: longitudinal transect MOUNTAINS SEA Marseille 1. MOUNTAINS Aubagne RESEARCH PROCESS 3rd step: Developing the Transects Transect le long de l’infrastructure ferroviaire TRANSECT #1: longitudinal transect For a renewed perception of the valley’s landscape and floral diversity RESEARCH PROCESS 3rd step: Developing the Transects Transect le long de l’infrastructure ferroviaire TRANSECT #2: valley transect MOUNTAINS SEA Aubagne Marseille 2. MOUNTAINS RESEARCH PROCESS 3rd step: Developing the Transects Transect le long de l’infrastructure ferroviaire TRANSECT #2: valley transect Cutting a strategic site concentrating the features of the valley : The « verrou de Saint Marcel » RESEARCH PROCESS 3rd step: Developing the Transects Transect le long de l’infrastructure ferroviaire TRANSECT #2: valley transect RESEARCH PROCESS 3rd step: Developing the Transects Transect le long de l’infrastructure ferroviaire TRANSECT #3: knot - transect MOUNTAINS SEA 3. Aubagne Marseille MOUNTAINS RESEARCH PROCESS 3rd step: Developing the Transects Transect le long de l’infrastructure ferroviaire TRANSECT #3: knot – transect Responding to the specifics of the « knot » situation between infrastructures: road, rail and river. RESEARCH PROCESS 3rd step: Developing the Transects Transect le long de l’infrastructure ferroviaire TRANSECT #3: knot – transect RESEARCH PROCESS 4th step: Implementing mediation Transect le long de l’infrastructure ferroviaire On the 17th of mai, a « table longue » workshop in Marseille will experiment the transect as a tool for mediation and impulsing projects. Previous « table longue » consultations, Bazar Urbain 5. NEXT STEPS EXPECTED RESULTS: 1. Projects for the Huveaune valley 2. Make the experiment appropriable for new contexts: towards the transect as a new tool for urban mediation 3. New thinking about interdisciplinarity
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