Degrees of Adjectives ***Remember, an Adjective describes a noun*** Comparative Form- uses ER to compare two nouns to each other Examples: This painting is larger than that one. You should hang that painting higher on the wall. Some words are an exception--If you had ER to the end it will sound funny. If that is the case, add MORE, or LESS to compare two nouns to each other Examples: This painting has more paint than that one. (painter would not make sense) This painting is less expensive than that one. (expensiver would not make sense) Adjective Comparative Form Big High Happy Red Dirty **Generous **Fun **Special Bigger Higher Happier Redder Dirtier More/Less Generous More/Less Fun More/Less Special Superlative Form- uses EST to compare three or more nouns to each other Examples: This painting is the largest of all of the paintings in the exhibit. You should hang that painting as the highest one on the wall. Some words are an exception--If you had EST to the end it will sound funny. If that is the case, add MOST, or LEAST to compare three or more nouns to each other Examples: This painting is the most well-known among the paintings. (well-knownest would not make sense) This painting is the least beautiful of all of the works of art. (beautifullest would not make sense) Adjective Superlative Form Big High Happy Red Dirty **Generous **Fun **Special Biggest Highest Happiest Reddest Dirtiest Most/Least Generous Most/Least Fun Most/Least Special Irregular Degrees of Adjectives Some words do not follow the same rules as most of the other adjectives. These irregular words are listed below. Adjective Comparative Form Superlative Form Bad Worse Worst Far (distance) Farther Farthest Far (extent) Further Furthest Good Better Best Little (amount) Less Least Many More Most Much More Most Well Better Best Ill Worse Worst Examples: Hillary felt worse about the comment than the slap she gave. (bad) We hiked until we could go no farther. (far) Jed needed no further explanation. (far) This is the best meal I ever ate. (good) Phil ate the least amount of food of anyone at the party. (little) The third grade class took more of the children to the zoo than first grade. (many) This week’s winner won the most money ever in a sweepstakes. (much) Soccer is the sport Eddy plays best of all. (well) Suddenly the worst patient became than before. (ill)
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