JP Merz Out, Outfor flute and electronics 11’ 30” 2013 about: Out, Out- is based on Robert Frost’s poem of the same name, itself a reference to Macbeth’s final soliloquy. This piece, like Frost’s poem, explores the sometimes violent relationship between people and technology. This drama is played out between the flute and the electronics, representing two oppositional forces. The piece opens powerfully, with both players creating a chaotic texture that eventually yields to a soft and pastoral flute melody. After an improvised cadenza, the melody becomes fragmented between explosive strikes in the electronics. The piece ends with an electronically processed flute improvisation in which the flutist and the electronics respond to one another, signifying the dissolution and merging of the relationship between man and machine. -Sam Golter The buzz saw snarled and rattled in the yard And made dust and dropped stove-length sticks of wood, Sweet-scented stuff when the breeze drew across it. - Opening lines of “Out, Out-” by Robert Frost … ... Out, out, brief candle! Life's but a walking shadow, a poor player That struts and frets his hour upon the stage And then is heard no more. It is a tale Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury Signifying nothing. — Macbeth (Act 5, Scene 5, lines 17-28) , b˙ dolce murky and mysterious r œ , Out- 4"Out, Out- œ JP Merz Out, Out- JP and electronics for flute and electronics Notes: Technical Notes: œ b œ for flutePerformance Desperate and brash >j >j >j >j (Humanity overpowered by Machine) sub. > >j œ 0:25 >times p sub. f œ p 0:32 j 0:36 marks F bœ line up Equipment Needed: >j >j should bBoxed œ j 0:14 0:18 0:00 œ bœ œ 0:25 . bœ œ œ 0:32 œ bœ œ œ b œ with the timer in the patch. -a laptop bœ b œ gliss. Œ œ w bœ gliss.b œ œ b ŒO >˙ Œ œ˙ ! w b œ-q = 60 Œ! ˙ 4 ± b O ‚ -an audio interface œ Œ œ w Œ ˙ > bO bmicrophone O & 4 ˙ bœ > > œ -a condenser f ß p , f5ß murky fß ß pßsub. p sub. dolce p and mysterious > F p fß p fß > , Brackets indicate the passage of time -a single button MIDI foot pedal N ˙ ˙ 2" 4" fß ß p sub. F p f ß p sub. fß p sub. œ . 1 œ in seconds. -a stereo PA wly work in the tone of the key clicks R 1:00 articulated œ articulated b œ A œ #œ œ b œ œ material with a large The microphone is plugged directly into the interface and ´ ´ slowly work in the tone of the key clicks ‰ Ó # œ œBoxed ! # œÓ œ b œ# œœœ́ b œ œ́ barrow œ œ !should ‰ Ó0:42 ! ¿ œ ! 0:52 unarticulated runs through the provided software. The foot pedal should 1:00 articulated ! Pœ œ # œ œ œ gliss.be repeated f8 gliss. until the end of the arrow. be plugged into the laptop and placed near the performer. F n f œ œ ! ! Ó b œ œthe ‰Ó Feathered beams indicate While #sound adjust the dry level# œ toœblend ¿ & O ¿ ¿ b ¿checking, J ising tension in both voices 6 speeding up or slowing sound of the acoustic flute with the electronics. 2 channels forare flute 1:24œ>j äslowly work in the tone down. of audio sentand fromelectronics interface to the PA. clicks , n œ >˙ .Duration7>œ agitato F œ ´p #unarticulated ˙ 1:52 Ó b œof the´ œ́key f articulated æ Ó b œ œ b œ æ œ́ œ œ œ Ÿ ~~~~~~~ # œ # œ æ b œ œ ~~~~~~~~~~~ a b"hit" in the electronic track, by playing one ofDesperate the cells. and brash Ó f When ¿ß ¿ ¿ Joccurs œoccur. bshould œ œrespond Flute be held up toare mouth Circled Numbers cues to depress #p¿the # œ p Play entire cell even if other "hits" Always wait fo another "hit" before a new cell is played. 1 (Humanity overpowered by Machine) from the foot start until m.and 32 will be displayed . l The cells are organized byf row A œ forl short, pedal >j in the tone of the key clicks 1:13 1:06the 1:18 1:24 row. medium and long lengths. Never play cells consecutivelyb œfrom the same slowly work deep, audible 0:18 0:00 >in the patch.0:14 > œ f 0:25 These can also be used unarticulated b œ œ articulated œf ˙ œ q =˙60 >œ œ >˙breath inwardj ä p F ß ƒ15 . >j gliss. b œ b œ œ gliss. # ˙ to rehearse particular sections with Short œ œ œ Ó ÓŒ ‰ œæJ !æœ œ æ 4 Œ ÓŒ æ! æ æ Ó b O# ¿ ¿ b ¿ ¿Œ & # œ œ bŒœ ± b œ œ œ 1:52 ·the patch. · . 4 æb O Ó œ & œ w œ 1:56 2:01> b œ n " P F œ. n œ n > F > œ gliss. f ß p j gliss. 10 ! b œ œ œ œ bœ fŒNotes with f diamond p f and p ßß p sub. F fp &Ó Ó · ! apharmonic f ß p sub. b œ A œ ˙ . · . b œ Ÿ~~~~~ Ÿ~~~~ Ÿ~~~~~ œ œ smaller black note heads gliss’d. to The flute should sound like it is struggling to be heard over the œ b œ b œ n œabove are harmonic glisses (holding Ò> #œ fß fl â occasionally electronics, letting the electronics overpower it's own sound. p®sub. F F n æ P f f 1:52 p sub. f æ ß Ò Ò #œ nœ the fundamental and then 1:42 variable speed 1:34 1:56 2:01 increase speed and slowly work in the tone and slurs overblowing to the harmonics) ƒ clipped pizz. p Medium > f F22 legato gliss. 0:42 >j j gliss. œ 0:52 1:00 #œ œ >j 0:36 œ œ œ (nearly unpitched) œ œ œ œ bœ gliss. 7 ! ! Ó Ó Œ œ œ œ gliss. & ´ ´ œ œ œ œ œ œ b œ œ œ · · .Ó œ œ ! Ó œ́ b œ œ b œ ‰ gliss. œ œ & ˙ Arrows refer to>quarter jb !œ œ́ œ > b œ œ œ œ œ tone bends in # œ # œ œ œ b œ- ‚ O b œ" œ Pœ F n f œßb œp œsub.œ œ œFœœ œ œn œ œ n œ pitch. b œ & F .RÔ n p sub. f ß ßœ p · f p nd electronics deep, audible breath inward 0:18 JP Merz 0:25 gliss. 0:32 gliss. sub. sub. The flute should sound like it is struggling to be heard over the electronics, occasionally letting the electronics overpower it's own sound. increase speed and slowly work in the tone and slurs legato 1:00 (nearly unpitched) 0:52 clipped pizz. 0:42 gliss. 1:13 Out, Out- speed and slowly work in the tone and slurs 1:24 increase clipped pizz. legato 1:18 (nearly unpitched) 1:42 variable speed 1:56 1:52 2:01 gliss. gliss. sub. © JP Merz 2013 Merz 2013 >œ ˙ & Œ ‰ æJ æ 1:06 Long senza vibrato 15 very slow vibrato f ˙ æ P1:13 " ƒ >œ œ >˙ . Œ æ æ æ F 1:18 > j œ # ä˙ æ © JP Merz 2013 Ó Ó " n f speed and slowly work in the tone and sl 1:24 increase clipped pizz. legato (nearly unpitched) ´ ´ # œ œ́ b œ œ́ #œ œ b Out, Outfor flute and electronics 1 Desperate and brash (Humanity overpowered by Machine) Flute should be held up to mouth from the start until m. 32 0:00 & ! deep, audible breath inward 0:14 44 Ó q = 60 ± 0:18 bO gliss. bœ bœ ß p sub. bœ œ b œ gliss. bO F Œ p >j œ 0:25 œ w > f ß p sub. Œ œ The flute should sound like it is struggling to be heard over the electronics, occasionally letting the electronics overpower it's own sound. 7 &˙ p sub. >j bœ b œ- ‚ O fß ß p >œ ˙ & Œ ‰ æJ æ f 1:06 15 1:34 22 & 0:42 >j 0:36 œ #œ œ gliss. œ œ œ gliss. œ œ ! ˙ æ F ! >œ œ >˙ . Œ æ æ æ ! f Ó n 1:13 p ! pf 1:18 > j œ # ä˙ æ p ß Ó œ œ bœ œ œ " ´ ´ # œ œ́ b œ œ́ # œ œb œ œ f ´ ´ # œ œ́ b œ œ́ (nearly unpitched) Ó n ‰Ó ! speed and slowly work in the tone and slurs 1:24 increase clipped pizz. legato f 1:52 P ˙ > fß increase speed and slowly work in the tone and slurs legato 0:52 clipped pizz. 1:00 (nearly unpitched) 1:42 variable speed œ >j œ 0:32 F © JP Merz 2013 Ó n Ó #œ œ bœ œ 1:56 2:01 >j gliss. œ gliss. œ œ œ · ·. > f ß p sub. F Œ n ! 2 2:06 30 &O p gliss. & 45 ˙ œ œ œ œœ F 36 Ó n 2:10 œgliss. œ Œ b w> æ pß P 44 b ˙ " œ œ ä œ3 œ œ æ P ppp sub. 2 2:15 senza vibrato Tranquil legato un poco rubato 45 w Œ b˙ f p ˙ p bœ. 49 & ˙. # j œ w F bœ ˙. œ œ. 4 b œ œ j 3 5 J $ 4 œ- b œ œ . J 4 œ œ & 4 bœ " P # " P p sub. P 43 n 3 bœ. n and Elegant (Humanity's Statement) 43 44 w œ- ! 42 ! 44 b œ # b˙ p # ˙ ä bœ. Œ 58 b œ . œ 44 œ. p P " œ œ Œ œ 3 P " ‰ œ p legato j bœ œ trill . ~~~~~~~ ˙timbral >œ 3 >œ œ b œ . œ 5 œ œ œ. œ. œ. œ. œ̄ œ̄ œ̄ œ̄ œ- œ- œ- œœ 4 . ‰ J bœ. œ œ 4 ‰ J bœ œ œ œ 4 œ n P " ppp sub. " f ß ß p sub. f marcato 45 43 œ- . œ â F Œ 3 bœ œ œ œ- Ÿ~~~~~ &b œ œ bœ œ $ œ l f f F 3 n œ- Ÿ~~~~~~ J b œjœ ¥ œ . " b œ Ÿ~~~~ œ ¬ bœ. Œ & Œ ‰ $œ œ œ æ b œ œ Pß f n œ œ ‰ œj œ b œ œ œb œ œ œ œ . 54 vib. norm. 58 62 3 > j œ & œ bœ. bœ ß f & 98 b œ œ 64 Ÿ~~~~~~ œ œ Ÿ~~~ œ ¬ bœ " œ p sub. bœ œœ 3 œ bœ œ " >œ bœ œ 2 œ 4 bœ 3 bœ œ Œ Œ n 3 œ bœ f P bœ f 5 œ Ÿ~~~ œ ä . b œ œj l œb œ . œ b œ œ œ â 3 p œ bœ ä œ bœ f 5 Ÿ~~~~ œ œ ¬ bœ œ bœ œ. Ÿ~~~~~~~ ˙l ‰ $œ œ b œ æ œ Œ P ß f p sub. f 3 bœ œ œ œ bœ bœ œ P $ œ œ 3 œ f 98 œ. œ w œ. œ œ. œ œ. J 4 44 œ J j 43 4 œ œ œ œ. " f P n 4 Oscillate between the two boxed notes freely. Spatial distance between the notes represents the relative speed of oscillation but a regular pulse should not be used. During this section the oscillations gradually speed up until they become the trills. The notes should be played primarily legato with occasional improvised articulations inserted at the performers discretion. The murkiness of the lower oscillation should be in contrast to the sweetness of the upper melody as if the performer is experiencing an inner struggle or conflict. This continues until m. 76 where both voices become agitated. Conflicted: Dark textures contrasted by soaring melody 70 murky and mysterious & œ P 72 2" & bœ œ F P p 4 dolce 3" Aœ bœ pßF r œ bœ ˙ , fP Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~ œ . b œ 75 2" R & bœ œ N˙. ¬ " ß p F f 6 r œ murky and mysterious dolce , ˙ dolce 8" bœ murky and mysterious 3 œ p sub. bœ œ ˙ R bœ bœ f ˙ 4" f p sub. p r œ 4" œ bœ p sub. F dolce murky and mysterious dolce murky and mysterious ,5 p sub. f bœ bœ " Aœ œ Turbulent, rising tension in both voices , Ÿ~~~~~~Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~ œ ¬ b˙. l f pß p F 7 agitato bœ œ J N˙ œ . œ R dolce murky and mysterious 2" œ , b˙ 4" bœ f P Ÿ~~~~~~~ Aœ l ƒ f œ œ œ , 9 bœ , b œ 10 # w 77 bœ œ Ÿ~~~~~ Ÿ~~~~ Ÿ~~~~~ Ÿ~~~ b œ n œ Ÿ~~~~ Ÿ~~~~ Ÿ~~~~~ Ÿ~~~~~~~ œb œ œ b œ b œ b œ œ Ò Ò #œ #œ $ ® æ æ & b œ . l æJ æ bœ l #œ Ò Ò Ò Ò œ # œ n œ 3 p ƒ p f F f P f ƒ 8 , Ÿ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 80 & 81 & ˙ ß b¬ 11 marcato 85 & 87 bœ r legato œ œ# œ œ œ œ œ. œ. œ. œ.marcato œ. œ. œ. œ. b œ. œ œ n œ b œ œ b œ 2" f 12 p 13 l &l œ œ# œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ. n œ. # œ œ. œ. œ œ. œ. œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œœ . . . " f œ œ bœ œ & œ œ bœ œ #œ œ bœ œ œ nœ œ p 82 3" legato 8" œ r œ nœ bœ œ œnœbœ œ œ ƒ ß p f 5 œ , bœ œ#œ œ bœ $ æ æ ƒ 3 Ar œ , b œ œ œ # œ œ œ œ œA œ * Frantic and berserk improvisation œ œ bœ nœ œ œ œ bœ œ l r 3" l œ ƒ 4" 4" Ï ad lib. dynamics (Something has broken free from the conflict, it is unclear if machine or humanity has emerged) l 20" 13" 14 * Frenetically and furiously improvise this cadenza. Intensity and ferocity of the improvisation is denoted by the texture of the graphic. Level of intensity in the l improvisation should be conveyed through density, dynamics, articulations and extended techniques. The improvisation should be between the pitches indicated by notes in parenthesis. The given notes don’t necessarily need to be played. Explore all of the possibilities within the pitch areas using rhythmic and timbral variety and both pitched and non-pitched extended techniques. Notes outside of the given pitch area may be used, but very sparingly. Depress the indicated foot pedal cue near the end of the improvisation and move on to the next page when the electronic "hits" start.. 6 Melody fragmented by electronic "hits" (Machine's domination over Humanity) Duration- ~2:00 When a "hit" occurs in the electronic track, respond by playing one of the cells. Any attack, no matter how faint, should be thought of as a “hit”. Play the entire cell even if other "hits" occur. Always wait for another "hit" before playing a new cell. The cells are organized by row for short, medium and long lengths and are also organized by length within each row. Never play cells from the same row consecutively The audio file in this section is 1:52 long, depress the foot pedal and move onto the next page after you play your last cell. Short ! & Medium & Long & œ j œ bœ œ F w " bœ P f œ æw œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ> b œb œ œ œ bœœ .RÔ f P "ƒ " œœ p bœ bœ äœ . bœœ. œ j bœ œ Aœ œ fl â f ß p sub. f œ. œ f " · p bœ ÿ f gliss. œ œ œ f bœ œ œ p p œ b œ œ œ œ œ œœ n f œ œ œ œœ œ œ bw œ p sub. w senza vibrato very slow vibrato œ œÿ ßp œ f f ƒ n 7 The Dissolution of Humanity and Machine 15 Start on the given note and improvise using the cells on the previous page as a starting point. The computer will be recording, delaying, and manipulating the flutes sound and effectively “improvising”. The computer may pitch shift the flutes material or create dense, delayed textures The flute should similarly develop its own improvisation by responding to the computer’s decisions (i.e. if the computer pitch shifts experiment with manually pitch shifting). The flute should feel free to stray away from the cells, but use them as the main motivic material for the improvisation. œ & 60" Around the 1 minute mark white noise will start swelling into the foreground. The flute should similarly swell in intensity and density of the improvisation until the cutoff point of 1:15. & 15" p Cease improvisation; electronics fade out. ! 10" Ï
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