European Parliament 2014-2019 Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety 2016/0084(COD) 17.3.2017 AMENDMENTS 336 - 656 Draft opinion Elisabetta Gardini (PE597.640v01-00) on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council laying down rules on the making available on the market of CE marked fertilising products and amending Regulations (EC) No 1069/2009 and (EC) No 1107/2009 Proposal for a regulation (COM(2016)0157 – C8-0123/2016 – 2016/0084(COD)) (*) Associated committee – Rule 54 of the Rules of Procedure AM\1120588EN.docx EN PE601.138v02-00 United in diversity EN AM_Com_LegOpinion PE601.138v02-00 EN 2/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Amendment 336 Mark Demesmaeker Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 1 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission - Amendment carbon (C) and - organic carbon (Corg) and Or. xm Justification It is important to specify that organic carbon is meant: organic carbon is a key indicator of the presence of organic materials, which is linked to the effect of an organic fertiliser on soil fertility. Amendment 337 Tom Vandenkendelaere, Ivo Belet Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 1 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission - Amendment carbon (C) and - organic carbon (Corg) and Or. en Amendment 338 James Nicholson, Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment of solely biological origin, excluding material which is fossilized or embedded in geological formations. AM\1120588EN.docx of solely biological origin, including peat, leonardite, lignite and other substances obtained from them, but excluding other materials which are fossilized or embedded in geological formations. 3/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Or. en Justification It is very important to facilitate the production of peat, leonardite and lignite based organic fertilisers and organic fertilisers based on substances derived from them. These natural matrices increase the nutrient efficiency of organic fertilisers, which is advantageous for farmers and without any detrimental consequences from an environmental point of view. Amendment 339 Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Dariusz Rosati, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment of solely biological origin, excluding material which is fossilized or embedded in geological formations. of solely biological origin, including peat, leonardite, lignite and humic substances obtained from them, but excluding other material which is fossilized or embedded in geological formations. Or. en Justification It is very important to facilitate the production of peat, leonardite and lignite based organic fertilisers and organic fertilisers based on humic substances derived from them. These natural matrices increase the nutrient efficiency of organic fertilisers, which is advantageous for farmers and without any detrimental consequences from an environmental point of view. The exclusion of these matrices could encourage the use of ineffective fertilisers which would be detrimental for farmers. Amendment 340 Robert Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment of solely biological origin, excluding PE601.138v02-00 EN of solely biological origin, including peat, 4/144 AM\1120588EN.docx material which is fossilized or embedded in geological formations. leonardite, lignite and humic substances obtained from them, but excluding other material which is fossilized or embedded in geological formations. Or. en Amendment 341 Simona Bonafè, Massimo Paolucci, Damiano Zoffoli, Nicola Danti, Patrizia Toia Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment of solely biological origin, excluding material which is fossilized or embedded in geological formations. of solely biological origin, including peat, leonardite and lignite, but excluding other materials which are fossilized or embedded in geological formations. Or. it Amendment 342 Annie Schreijer-Pierik Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment of solely biological origin, excluding material which is fossilized or embedded in geological formations. of solely biological origin, excluding material which is fossilized or embedded in geological formations, with the exemption of leonardite, lignite and peat. Or. en Amendment 343 Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz García, Francesc Gambús Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 2 – indent 1 AM\1120588EN.docx 5/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Text proposed by the Commission Amendment Cadmium (Cd) 1,5 mg/kg dry matter, - Cadmium (Cd) (1) Where the product has phosphorus (P) content: 75 mg/kg P2O5. (2) Where the product does not have phosphorus (P) content: 3 mg/kg dry matter. Or. en Justification The progressive decrease of cadmium limits is too restrictive. A recent study (Revisiting and updating the effect of phosphorus fertilisers on cadmium accumulation in European Agricultural Soils – -International Fertiliser Society - E. Smolders. – May 2013), demonstrates that there is no cadmium accumulation in the soil if the quantity does not exceed 80 mg/kg. Furthermore, decadmiation technology is not sufficiently developed yet. For these reasons, a limit of 75 mg/kg should be set for the time being. Amendment 344 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment Cadmium (Cd) 1,5 mg/kg dry matter, Cadmium (Cd) 80 mg/kg dry matter, Or. en Justification The level of cadmium should be identical in every PFC to secure a level playing field. Recent scientific studies suggest that an average concentration of 80mg/kg would be enough to secure reduction in accumulation of cadmium in the soil. Therefore, by setting the maximum level at 80 mg it is more than enough to make sure the environmental and health risk are mitigated. PE601.138v02-00 EN 6/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Amendment 345 Eleonora Evi, Marco Zullo, Piernicola Pedicini, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment Cadmium (Cd) 1,5 mg/kg dry matter, Cadmium (Cd) 1.0 mg/kg dry mater Or. en Justification Given the fact that one of the intentions of the current regulation is to reduce the usage of organo-mineral and inorganic fertilisers and increase the usage of organic fertilisers in the EU market, it is of utmost importance that we aim to reduce as much as possible the accumulation in EU arable soil of carcinogenic substances like Cadmium. Cadmium is, since 2014 on the Candidate List given its known carcinogenic classification as C1A (known carcinogen in humans) under the REACH Regulation. Amendment 346 Robert Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment Cadmium (Cd) 1,5 mg/kg dry matter, - Cadmium (Cd) 100 mg/kg P2O5, Or. en Justification A limit of 100 mg ensures stable supplies of phosphate rock for EU industry and ensures low prices of fertilisers for consumers (farmers), thus the growth of EU fertilisers and agricultural sectors in a globalised world. Amendment 347 Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Dariusz Rosati, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski AM\1120588EN.docx 7/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment Cadmium (Cd) 1,5 mg/kg dry matter, - Cadmium (Cd) 80 mg/kg P2O5, Or. en Justification The level of cadmium in fertilisers shall be set at the same level in all fertilisers, to provide parity to all fertiliser products. Amendment 348 Iuliu Winkler, Mihai Ţurcanu, Daniel Buda, Ramona Nicole Mănescu, Theodor Dumitru Stolojan, Jarosław Wałęsa, Cristian-Silviu Buşoi Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment Cadmium (Cd) 1,5 mg/kg dry matter, - Cadmium (Cd) 80 mg/kg P2O5 Or. en Amendment 349 Eleonora Evi, Marco Zullo, Piernicola Pedicini, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment Hexavalent chromium (Cr VI) 2 mg/kg dry matter, Hexavalent chromium (Cr VI) 1 mg/kg dry matter, Or. en PE601.138v02-00 EN 8/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Justification Hexavalent chromium Cr (VI), is a chemical compound used industrially in fertilisers. Inhaled hexavalent chromium is recognised as a human carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer. Farmers and other workers in contact with fertilisers are exposed to hexavalent chromium. A continuous exposure to hexavalent chromium increases the risk of developing lung cancer, asthma, or damages to the skin. This risks have been recognised before by European Legislators which have banned the use of this compound in electronic equipment in Directive 2002/95/EC, (RoHS 1). Accordingly, proposed limits in the Commission´s proposal for all fertilisers, including organic ones, should be more ambitious and reduced to 1 mg/kg. Amendment 350 Eleonora Evi, Marco Zullo, Piernicola Pedicini, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 2 – indent 5 Text proposed by the Commission and Amendment Lead (Pb) 120 mg/kg dry matter, - Lead (Pb) 20 mg/kg dry matter, and Or. en Justification The French Food Security Agency (ANSES) has concluded in a 2016 report that levels for Lead found in baby and child food are of extreme risk and non-acceptable and should immediately be lowered. Similarly, the European Commission’s study of the Joint Research Centre and the Institute for Reference Materials and Measurements in which the total lead in baby food in Europe was determined, Lead was found as very problematic substance for babies’ intake. Given the fact that presence of lead in fertilisers easily contaminates crops for human consumption, as it was confirmed by EFSA’s study on Lead dietary exposure in the European population, maximum limits for this toxic contaminant in contaminants should drastically be lowered for all fertilisers, including organic ones Amendment 351 Pavel Poc, Jytte Guteland, Nicola Caputo, Stefan Eck, Martin Häusling, Elena Gentile, Susanne Melior Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 2 – indent 5 AM\1120588EN.docx 9/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Text proposed by the Commission and Amendment Lead (Pb) 120 mg/kg dry matter, - Lead (Pb) 20 mg/kg dry matter, and Or. en Justification Lead accumulates in the body and most seriously affects the developing central nervous system in infants, children and the foetus of pregnant women. There is no recommended tolerable intake level as there is no evidence of thresholds for a number of critical health effects. In light of the particular concern for lead exposure in children, it is important to strictly regulate major dietary sources of lead. Amendment 352 Mark Demesmaeker Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 3. Salmonella spp. shall be absent in a 25 g sample of the CE marked fertilising product. 3. The absence of Salmonella spp. and the maximum presence of Escherichia coli and Enterococcaceae has to be proven in accordance with Commission Regulation (EU) No 142/2011, implementing Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009, including Annex XI, Chapter I, section 2 (d) thereof. Or. xm Justification It is necessary to coordinate with the Animal By-Products Regulation. Amendment 353 Elisabetta Gardini Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 3 PE601.138v02-00 EN 10/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Text proposed by the Commission 3. Salmonella spp. shall be absent in a 25 g sample of the CE marked fertilising product. Amendment 3. Pathogens must not be present in the organic fertiliser in a concentration of more than the respective limits outlined in the table below: Micro-organism to be tested Sampling plans Limit n c m M Salmonella spp 5 0 0 Absence in 25g or 25ml Escherichia coli or Enterococcaceae 5 5 0 1000 in 1g or 1ml where n = number of samples to be tested c = number of samples where the number of bacteria expressed in CFU may be between m and M m = threshold value for the number of bacteria expressed in CFU that is considered satisfactory M = maximum value of the number of bacteria expressed in CFU Or. en Amendment 354 Annie Schreijer-Pierik, Tom Vandenkendelaere, Ivo Belet Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 3. Salmonella spp. shall be absent in a 25 g sample of the CE marked fertilising product. 3. The absence of Salmonella spp. and the maximum presence of Escherichia coli and Enterococcaceae has to be proven in accordance to Regulation No 142/2011 implementing Regulation No 1069/2009 Annex XI, Chapter I, section AM\1120588EN.docx 11/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN 2(d). Or. en Amendment 355 Robert Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 3. Salmonella spp. shall be absent in a 25 g sample of the CE marked fertilising product. 3. Salmonella spp. shall be absent in a 25 g sample of the CE marked fertilising product. Clostridium botulinum shall be absent in a 10 g/10 ml sample of the CE marked fertilising product. Or. en Amendment 356 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Janusz Lewandowski, Jarosław Wałęsa Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 3. Salmonella spp. shall be absent in a 25 g sample of the CE marked fertilising product. 3. Salmonella spp. shall be absent in a 25 g sample of the CE marked fertilising product. Clostridium botulinum shall be absent in a 10 g/10 ml sample of the CE marked fertilising product. Or. en Justification It is very important to limit pathogens that may be present in organic matter in organic fertilisers. Clostridium botulinum must also be eliminated from organic fertilisers. PE601.138v02-00 EN 12/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Amendment 357 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 3 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 3a. Clostridium botulinum shall be absent in a 10 g/10 ml sample of the CE marked fertilising product. Or. en Amendment 358 Robert Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 4 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 4a. Absence of resistant parasites eggs of Ascaris spp. and Toxocara spp. shall be demonstrated. Or. en Amendment 359 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 4 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 4a. Absence of resistant parasites eggs of Ascaris spp. and Toxocara spp. shall be demonstrated. Or. en AM\1120588EN.docx 13/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Justification These parasites, if undetected, may stay in soil for up to 10 years. Amendment 360 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Janusz Lewandowski, Jarosław Wałęsa Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) – paragraph 4 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 4a. Absence of resistant parasites eggs of Ascaris spp. and Toxocara spp. shall be demonstrated. Or. en Justification As there is no protection against parasitological threats in the proposed of this regulation, it is necessary to include parasitological protection. In contrast with bacteria, parasites’ eggs have a very long survival term, as long as 10 years. In case of parasites contamination (with e.g. sediments of municipal waste, biogas products, organic matter), they may survive up to 10 years thus accumulating in soil. Therefore, Ascaris spp and Toxocara spp eggs must be eliminated from organic fertilisers. Amendment 361 Sylvie Goddyn, Mireille D'Ornano, Jean-François Jalkh, Edouard Ferrand, Philippe Loiseau Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) (I) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. A solid organic fertiliser shall contain 40% or more dry matter by mass. deleted Or. fr PE601.138v02-00 EN 14/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Justification Definition amended in Article 2 Amendment 362 Frédérique Ries Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) (I) – paragraph 1 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1a. The CE marked fertilising product shall contain at least one of the following declared nutrients: nitrogen (N), phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5) or potassium oxide (K2O). Or. en Amendment 363 Elisabetta Gardini Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) (I) – paragraph 2 – introductory part Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 2. The CE marked fertilising product shall contain at least one of the following declared nutrients in the minimum quantities stated: 2. The CE marked fertilising product shall contain at least: Or. en Amendment 364 Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz García, Francesc Gambús Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) (I) – paragraph 2 – introductory part Text proposed by the Commission 2. Amendment The CE marked fertilising product AM\1120588EN.docx 2. 15/144 The CE marked fertilising product PE601.138v02-00 EN shall contain at least one of the following declared nutrients in the minimum quantities stated: shall contain at least one of the following declared primary nutrients in the minimum quantities stated: Or. en Amendment 365 Elisabetta Gardini Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) (I) – paragraph 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission - Amendment 2,5% by mass of total nitrogen (N), 2,5% by mass of total nitrogen (N), and/or Or. en Amendment 366 Elisabetta Gardini Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) (I) – paragraph 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 2% by mass of total phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), or 2% by mass of total phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and/or Or. en Amendment 367 Tom Vandenkendelaere Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) (I) – paragraph 2 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 2a. Where the product contains more than one nutrient, the following minimum quantities shall be present: PE601.138v02-00 EN 16/144 AM\1120588EN.docx - 1% by mass of total nitrogen (N) - 1% by mass of total phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5) - 1% by mass of total potassium oxide (K2O) Where the sum of the nutrients is minimum 4%. Or. en Amendment 368 Mark Demesmaeker Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) (I) – paragraph 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 3. Organic carbon (C) shall be present in the CE marked fertilising product by at least 15% by mass. 3. Organic carbon (C) shall be present in the CE marked fertilising product by at least 7.5% by mass. Or. xm Justification It is important to harmonise the limit values for soil improvers with those for organic fertilisers, partly in order to guarantee a level playing field between the two products. Amendment 369 Tom Vandenkendelaere, Ivo Belet Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) (I) – paragraph 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 3. Organic carbon (C) shall be present in the CE marked fertilising product by at least 15% by mass. 3. Organic carbon (C) shall be present in the CE marked fertilising product by at least 7,5% by mass. Or. en AM\1120588EN.docx 17/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Amendment 370 Sylvie Goddyn, Mireille D'Ornano, Jean-François Jalkh, Edouard Ferrand, Philippe Loiseau Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) (II) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. A liquid organic fertiliser shall contain less than 40% dry matter. deleted Or. fr Justification Definition amended in Article 2 Amendment 371 Frédérique Ries Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) (II) – paragraph 1 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1a. The CE marked fertilising product shall contain at least one of the following declared nutrients: nitrogen (N), phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5) or potassium oxide (K2O). Or. en Amendment 372 Elisabetta Gardini Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) (II) – paragraph 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission - 2% by mass of total nitrogen (N), PE601.138v02-00 EN Amendment 1% by mass of total nitrogen (N), and/or 18/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Or. en Amendment 373 Annie Schreijer-Pierik Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) (II) – paragraph 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission - Amendment 2% by mass of total nitrogen (N), - 1% by mass of total nitrogen (N), Or. en Amendment 374 Elisabetta Gardini Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) (II) – paragraph 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1% by mass of total phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), or 0.5% by mass of total phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and/or Or. en Amendment 375 Annie Schreijer-Pierik Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) (II) – paragraph 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 2% by mass of total potassium oxide (K2O). 1% by mass of total potassium oxide (K2O). Or. en AM\1120588EN.docx 19/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Amendment 376 Tom Vandenkendelaere Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(A) (II) – paragraph 2 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 2a. Where the product contains more than one nutrient, the following minimum quantities shall be present: - 1% by mass of total nitrogen (N) 1% by mass of total phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5) 1% by mass of total potassium oxide (K2O) Where the sum of the nutrients is minimum 4%. Or. en Amendment 377 James Nicholson, Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment of solely biological origin, excluding material which is fossilized or embedded in geological formations. of solely biological origin, including peat, leonardite, lignite and other substances obtained from them, but excluding other materials which are fossilized or embedded in geological formations. Or. en Justification It is very important to facilitate the production of peat, leonardite and lignite based organic fertilisers and organic fertilisers based on substances derived from them. These natural matrices increase the nutrient efficiency of organic fertilisers, which is advantageous for farmers and without any detrimental consequences from an environmental point of view. PE601.138v02-00 EN 20/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Amendment 378 Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Dariusz Rosati, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment of solely biological origin, excluding material which is fossilized or embedded in geological formations. of solely biological origin, including peat, leonardite, lignite and humic substances obtained from them, but excluding other material which is fossilized or embedded in geological formations. Or. en Justification It is very important to facilitate the production of peat, leonardite and lignite based organomineral fertilisers, as well as fertilisers based on humic substances derived from them. These natural matrices increase the nutrient efficiency of organo-mineral fertilisers, which is advantageous for farmers and without any detrimental consequences from an environmental point of view. The exclusion of these matrices could encourage the use of ineffective fertilisers which would be detrimental for farmers. Amendment 379 Andrzej Grzyb Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment of solely biological origin, excluding material which is fossilized or embedded in geological formations. of solely biological origin, including peat, leonardite, lignite and humic substances obtained from them, but excluding other material which is fossilized or embedded in geological formations. Or. en AM\1120588EN.docx 21/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Amendment 380 Simona Bonafè, Massimo Paolucci, Damiano Zoffoli, Nicola Danti, Patrizia Toia Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment of solely biological origin, excluding material which is fossilized or embedded in geological formations. of solely biological origin, including peat, leonardite and lignite, but excluding other materials which are fossilized or embedded in geological formations. Or. it Amendment 381 Annie Schreijer-Pierik Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment of solely biological origin, excluding material which is fossilized or embedded in geological formations. of solely biological origin, excluding material which is fossilized or embedded in geological formations, with the exemption of leonardite, lignite and peat. Or. en Amendment 382 Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Dariusz Rosati, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a Text proposed by the Commission (a) Amendment Cadmium (Cd) (a) Cadmium (Cd) - 80 mg/kg P2O5. Or. en PE601.138v02-00 EN 22/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Justification The level of cadmium in fertilisers shall be set at the same level in all fertilisers, to provide parity to all fertiliser products. Amendment 383 Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz García, Francesc Gambús Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (1) Where the CE marked fertilising product has a total phosphorus (P) content of less than 5 % phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5)-equivalent by mass: 3 mg/kg dry matter, or (1) Where the product does not have phosphorus (P) content: 3 mg/kg dry matter, or Or. en Justification The progressive decrease of cadmium limits is too restrictive. A recent study (Revisiting and updating the effect of phosphorus fertilisers on cadmium accumulation in European Agricultural Soils – -International Fertiliser Society - E. Smolders. – May 2013), demonstrates that there is no cadmium accumulation in the soil if the quantity does not exceed 80 mg/kg. Furthermore, decadmiation technology is not sufficiently developed yet. For these reasons, a limit of 75 mg/kg should be set for the time being. Amendment 384 Sylvie Goddyn, Mireille D'Ornano, Jean-François Jalkh, Edouard Ferrand, Philippe Loiseau Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (1) Where the CE marked fertilising product has a total phosphorus (P) content of less than 5 % phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5)-equivalent by mass: 3 mg/kg dry matter, or (1) Where the CE marked fertilising product has a total phosphorus (P) content of less than 5 % phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5)-equivalent by mass: 4 mg/kg dry matter, or AM\1120588EN.docx 23/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Or. fr Amendment 385 Robert Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (2) Where the CE marked fertilising product has a total phosphorus (P) content of 5 % phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5)-equivalent or more by mass (‘phosphate fertiliser’): (2) Cadmium (Cd)- 100 mg/kg P2O5 Or. en Amendment 386 Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz García, Francesc Gambús Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (2) Where the CE marked fertilising product has a total phosphorus (P) content of 5 % phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5)equivalent or more by mass (‘phosphate fertiliser’): (2) Where the product has phosphorus (P) content: 75 mg/kg P2O5. Or. en Justification The progressive decrease of cadmium limits is too restrictive. A recent study (Revisiting and updating the effect of phosphorus fertilisers on cadmium accumulation in European Agricultural Soils – -International Fertiliser Society - E. Smolders. – May 2013), demonstrates that there is no cadmium accumulation in the soil if the quantity does not exceed 80 mg/kg. Furthermore, decadmiation technology is not sufficiently developed yet. For these reasons, a limit of 75 mg/kg should be set for the time being. PE601.138v02-00 EN 24/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Amendment 387 Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz García, Francesc Gambús Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 60 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), deleted Or. en Justification The progressive decrease of cadmium limits is too restrictive. A recent study (Revisiting and updating the effect of phosphorus fertilisers on cadmium accumulation in European Agricultural Soils – -International Fertiliser Society - E. Smolders. – May 2013), demonstrates that there is no cadmium accumulation in the soil if the quantity does not exceed 80 mg/kg. Furthermore, decadmiation technology is not sufficiently developed yet. For these reasons, a limit of 75 mg/kg should be set for the time being. Amendment 388 Eleonora Evi, Marco Zullo, Piernicola Pedicini, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 60 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), deleted Or. en Amendment 389 Clara Eugenia Aguilera García, Sergio Gutiérrez Prieto Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 1 AM\1120588EN.docx 25/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 60 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring five years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 60 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. es Justification The impact assessments the Commission has carried out do not take account of the research undertaken for the ‘Smolders study’, which showed that phosphate fertilisers with a content of 80 mg/Kg P2O5 do not lead to a build-up of cadmium in the soil. This would make the EU supply dependent on a single geographical region. A balanced solution would therefore be to set a limit of 60 mg/Kg as of five years after the entry into force of the regulation. Amendment 390 Andrzej Grzyb Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 60 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 100 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en Amendment 391 Robert Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 60 mg/kg phosphorus PE601.138v02-00 EN As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 100 mg/kg phosphorus 26/144 AM\1120588EN.docx pentoxide (P2O5), pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en Amendment 392 Iuliu Winkler, Mihai Ţurcanu, Daniel Buda, Ramona Nicole Mănescu, Theodor Dumitru Stolojan, Cristian-Silviu Buşoi Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 60 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 80 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en Amendment 393 Pavel Poc, Jytte Guteland, Nicola Caputo, Stefan Eck, Martin Häusling, Elena Gentile, Susanne Melior Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 60 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en Justification Cadmium and most cadmium compounds are classified as carcinogenic, mutagenic, toxic for reproduction and toxic to specific organs, in particular to bone and kidneys, after repeated exposure. They are also classified as toxic to environment. For tens of millions of European citizens, the dietary exposure to cadmium exceeds the tolerable daily intake established by EFSA. The use of mineral phosphate fertilisers contributes to about 60% of current cadmium emissions to soil. It scientifically justified to conclude that the modelling of cadmium AM\1120588EN.docx 27/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN accumulation in agricultural soils in the various assessments suggests the following consistent trends: – For low fertiliser cadmium concentrations (between 1 to 20 mg Cd/kg P2O5), cadmium in soil tends to accumulate relatively slowly, or decreases after 100 years of application due to net removal rates (leaching, crop uptake) exceeding inputs; – For fertiliser with Cd concentrations of 60 mg/kg P2O5 and above, accumulation in agricultural soils over 100 years is relatively high. The average content of cadmium in fertilisers marketed in the EU is around 32mg/kg according to the latest estimations. A limit of 60mg/kg will not sufficiently protect human health, as it would lead to only a 7% net cadmium soil contamination decrease over 1000 years. A lower limit of 40 mg Cd/kg P2O5 may be achieved by a mixture of phosphate rock from different sources and/or the blending of conventional mineral fertilisers with organic fertilisers that are much less contaminated with cadmium, for instance recovered phosphates from waste water or treated livestock manure. The proposed Fertilising products Regulation would facilitate such a shift towards more sustainable fertilising products, which is a key objective of the Circular Economy Action Plan. Amendment 394 Julie Girling, Vicky Ford, Anthea McIntyre Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 60 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 80 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en Amendment 395 James Nicholson, Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 60 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 80 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en PE601.138v02-00 EN 28/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Justification The level of cadmium should be identical in every PFC to secure the level playing field. Recent scientific studies suggest that an average concentration of 80mg/kg would be enough to secure reduction in accumulation of cadmium in the soil. Therefore, by setting the maximum level at 80 mg it is more than enough to make sure the environmental and health risk are mitigated. Amendment 396 Sirpa Pietikäinen Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 60 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. fi Amendment 397 Sylvie Goddyn, Mireille D'Ornano, Jean-François Jalkh, Edouard Ferrand, Philippe Loiseau Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 60 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 80 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. fr Amendment 398 Sylvie Goddyn, Mireille D'Ornano, Jean-François Jalkh, Edouard Ferrand, Philippe Loiseau AM\1120588EN.docx 29/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and deleted Or. fr Amendment 399 Clara Eugenia Aguilera García, Sergio Gutiérrez Prieto Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and deleted Or. es Justification Subject to other scientifically proven solutions being found in future. Amendment 400 Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz García, Francesc Gambús Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus PE601.138v02-00 EN deleted 30/144 AM\1120588EN.docx pentoxide (P2O5), and Or. en Justification The progressive decrease of cadmium limits is too restrictive. A recent study (Revisiting and updating the effect of phosphorus fertilisers on cadmium accumulation in European Agricultural Soils – -International Fertiliser Society - E. Smolders. – May 2013), demonstrates that there is no cadmium accumulation in the soil if the quantity does not exceed 80 mg/kg. Furthermore, decadmiation technology is not sufficiently developed yet. For these reasons, a limit of 75 mg/kg should be set for the time being. Amendment 401 Robert Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and deleted Or. en Amendment 402 James Nicholson, Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and AM\1120588EN.docx deleted 31/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Or. en Justification The level of cadmium should be identical in every PFC to secure the level playing field. Recent scientific studies suggest that an average concentration of 80mg/kg would be enough to secure reduction in accumulation of cadmium in the soil. Therefore, by setting the maximum level at 80 mg it is more than enough to make sure the environmental and health risk are mitigated. Amendment 403 Pavel Poc, Jytte Guteland, Nicola Caputo, Stefan Eck, Martin Häusling, Elena Gentile, Susanne Melior Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and deleted Or. en Justification Cadmium and most cadmium compounds are classified as carcinogenic, mutagenic, toxic for reproduction and toxic to specific organs, in particular to bone and kidneys, after repeated exposure. They are also classified as toxic to environment. For tens of millions of European citizens, the dietary exposure to cadmium exceeds the tolerable daily intake established by EFSA. The use of mineral phosphate fertilisers contributes to about 60% of current cadmium emissions to soil. It scientifically justified to conclude that the modelling of cadmium accumulation in agricultural soils in the various assessments suggests the following consistent trends: – For low fertiliser cadmium concentrations (between 1 to 20 mg Cd/kg P2O5), cadmium in soil tends to accumulate relatively slowly, or decreases after 100 years of application due to net removal rates (leaching, crop uptake) exceeding inputs; – For fertiliser with Cd concentrations of 60 mg/kg P2O5 and above, accumulation in agricultural soils over 100 years is relatively high. The average content of cadmium in fertilisers marketed in the EU is around 32mg/kg according to the latest estimations. A limit of 60mg/kg will not sufficiently protect human health, as it would lead to only a 7% net cadmium soil contamination decrease over 1000 years. A lower limit of 40 mg Cd/kg P2O5 may be achieved by a mixture of phosphate rock from different sources and/or the blending of conventional mineral fertilisers with organic fertilisers that are much less contaminated with cadmium, for instance PE601.138v02-00 EN 32/144 AM\1120588EN.docx recovered phosphates from waste water or treated livestock manure. The proposed Fertilising products Regulation would facilitate such a shift towards more sustainable fertilising products, which is a key objective of the Circular Economy Action Plan. Amendment 404 Iuliu Winkler, Mihai Ţurcanu, Daniel Buda, Ramona Nicole Mănescu, Theodor Dumitru Stolojan, Jarosław Wałęsa, Cristian-Silviu Buşoi Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and deleted Or. en Amendment 405 Julie Girling, Anthea McIntyre, Vicky Ford Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and deleted Or. en Amendment 406 Angélique Delahaye, Michel Dantin Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 AM\1120588EN.docx 33/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring ten years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 50 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), subject to the conclusions of the Commission report and the progress made in research and innovation concerning the elimination of cadmium, Or. fr Justification Research and innovation on eliminating cadmium or developing alternative solutions in the interests of the public and of farmers must be encouraged as much as possible. Researchers must be given time before lower rates are proposed so that we can make proposals that are realistic and able therefore to be enforced. Amendment 407 Eleonora Evi, Marco Zullo, Piernicola Pedicini, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en Amendment 408 Andrzej Grzyb Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 PE601.138v02-00 EN 34/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 80 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and Or. en Amendment 409 György Hölvényi, Norbert Erdős Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring five years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and Or. en Amendment 410 Sirpa Pietikäinen Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 30 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and Or. fi AM\1120588EN.docx 35/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Amendment 411 Frédérique Ries, Françoise Grossetête, Giovanni La Via Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring six years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and Or. fr Justification For public health reasons and to promote less polluting innovations it is important to limit the harmonised cadmium content threshold in phosphate fertilisers. Amendment 412 Sylvie Goddyn, Mireille D'Ornano, Jean-François Jalkh, Edouard Ferrand, Philippe Loiseau Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), deleted Or. fr Amendment 413 Angélique Delahaye, Michel Dantin Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 PE601.138v02-00 EN 36/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), deleted Or. fr Justification The presence of cadmium needs to be reduced as much as possible, but 20mg/kg within 12 years does not seem realistic and therefore enforceable. However, research and innovation on eliminating cadmium or developing alternative solutions in the interests of the public and of farmers must be funded and encouraged as much as possible. Amendment 414 Frédérique Ries, Françoise Grossetête, Giovanni La Via Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), deleted Or. fr Justification This threshold is not feasible at EU level. Amendment 415 Clara Eugenia Aguilera García, Sergio Gutiérrez Prieto Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 AM\1120588EN.docx 37/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), deleted Or. es Justification Subject to other scientifically proven solutions being found in future. Amendment 416 James Nicholson, Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), deleted Or. en Justification The level of cadmium should be identical in every PFC to secure the level playing field. Recent scientific studies suggest that an average concentration of 80mg/kg would be enough to secure reduction in accumulation of cadmium in the soil. Therefore, by setting the maximum level at 80 mg it is more than enough to make sure the environmental and health risk are mitigated. Amendment 417 Iuliu Winkler, Mihai Ţurcanu, Daniel Buda, Ramona Nicole Mănescu, Cristian-Silviu Buşoi PE601.138v02-00 EN 38/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), deleted Or. en Amendment 418 Robert Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), deleted Or. en Amendment 419 Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz García, Francesc Gambús Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), deleted Or. en AM\1120588EN.docx 39/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Justification The progressive decrease of cadmium limits is too restrictive. A recent study (Revisiting and updating the effect of phosphorus fertilisers on cadmium accumulation in European Agricultural Soils – -International Fertiliser Society - E. Smolders. – May 2013), demonstrates that there is no cadmium accumulation in the soil if the quantity does not exceed 80 mg/kg. Furthermore, decadmiation technology is not sufficiently developed yet. For these reasons, a limit of 75 mg/kg should be set for the time being. Amendment 420 Julie Girling, Vicky Ford, Anthea McIntyre Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), deleted Or. en Amendment 421 Peter Liese, György Hölvényi Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: where the phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5) content is more or less than 20 mg/kg, the product must be clearly labelled to show that it contains less, or more, than 20 mg/kg of phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5) Or. de PE601.138v02-00 EN 40/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Justification When the last stage of cadmium reduction, to 20 mg/kg, is reached, Europe should work on an incentive scheme in the form of a labelling obligation. Amendment 422 György Hölvényi, Norbert Erdős Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring sixteen years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en Amendment 423 Andrzej Grzyb Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 60 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en Amendment 424 Pavel Poc, Jytte Guteland, Nicola Caputo, Tibor Szanyi, Stefan Eck, Elena Gentile, Susanne Melior Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission - Amendment As of [Publications office, please AM\1120588EN.docx 41/144 As of [Publications office, please PE601.138v02-00 EN insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), insert the date occurring eight years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en Justification Lower fertiliser threshold of 20mg Cd/kg P2O5 leads to no further increase in soil cadmium in almost 90% of the EU soils. According to the Smolders study commissioned by the European parliament in 2016, 44% of the phosphate fertilisers that are on the European market today already satisfy the limit value of 20mg/kg. For those phosphate source no decadmiation will be necessary. Several decadmiation technologies already exist and have reached various levels of maturity. Experience from other industrial sectors shows that demand is by far the most effective catalyst for stimulating research and innovation. The introduction of lower cadmium limits will push a development of current technologies towards efficient and less costly solutions, but without a clear market demand this will never happen. This will also promote growth and employment for industries operating in the sector of decadmiation technologies. 8 years is a sufficient time frame for developing industrial scale decadmiation technologies that would make phosphate fertilisation compatible with the EU’s commitment to minimising Union citizens’ exposure to hazardous substances. Amendment 425 Eleonora Evi, Marco Zullo, Piernicola Pedicini, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring seven years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en Amendment 426 Fredrick Federley, Nils Torvalds, Gerben-Jan Gerbrandy, Carolina Punset, Anneli Jäätteenmäki, Hannu Takkula Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 PE601.138v02-00 EN 42/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring nine years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en Justification The health hazards and dangers of cadmium must be given priority. EFSA has concluded several times that the human dietary exposure to cadmium must be lowered. The question of cadmium has been discussed for several years and it is due time to take action. It is also necessary to create a legislative framework that stimulates further innovation, technology development and new practices in order to ensure healthy and secure food production in Europe. Therefore the Commission’s proposed timeframe for implementation of the lowest allowed limit of cadmium in fertilising products should be decreased to allow for a more ambitious but still realistic objective to lower cadmium levels in fertilising products. Amendment 427 Martin Häusling Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring six years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en Justification Cadmium (Cd) in fertilisers accounts for 60% of current Cd emissions to soil. Council adopted a Resolution already in 1988 to substitute Cd wherever possible. EU action against Cd in fertilisers is long overdue. The EU should achieve a significant reduction of Cd in soil. Decadmiation technologies are up and running, but the industry will only invest into largescale decadmiation if there are clear legal requirements. There is no need to wait 12 years, the necessary scaling up can be done in six years. The costs can be absorbed by the phosphate producers given their huge profit margins. AM\1120588EN.docx 43/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Amendment 428 Sirpa Pietikäinen Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 10 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. fi Amendment 429 Eleonora Evi, Marco Zullo, Piernicola Pedicini, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point b Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (b) Hexavalent chromium (Cr VI) 2 mg/kg dry matter, (b) Hexavalent chromium (Cr VI) 1 mg/kg dry matter, Or. en Amendment 430 Christofer Fjellner Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point b a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (ba) At least one year before each reduction, the Commission shall send a report to the European Parliament and the Council evaluating the effects of the new limit values in the light of security consequences and implications for food safety, and assessing whether it is possible to attain the new limit values given the PE601.138v02-00 EN 44/144 AM\1120588EN.docx best available technology. The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts postponing the reductions in the limit values if the report shows this to be justified. Or. sv Amendment 431 Frédérique Ries Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point b a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (b a) Total chromium (Cr) 100 mg/kg dry matter Or. en Justification In some Member States, for environmental reasons, beyond a certain value on chromium total in the soil, it is forbidden for use in agriculture and the soil must be decontaminated. Amendment 432 Pavel Poc, Jytte Guteland, Nicola Caputo, Stefan Eck, Martin Häusling, Elena Gentile, Susanne Melior Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point e Text proposed by the Commission (e) Amendment Lead (Pb) 120 mg/kg dry matter. (e) Lead (Pb) 20 mg/kg dry matter. Or. en Justification Lead accumulates in the body and most seriously affects the developing central nervous system in infants, children and the foetus of pregnant women. There is no recommended tolerable intake level as there is no evidence of thresholds for a number of critical health AM\1120588EN.docx 45/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN effects. In light of the particular concern for lead exposure in children, it is important to strictly regulate major dietary sources of lead. Amendment 433 Eleonora Evi, Marco Zullo, Piernicola Pedicini, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point e Text proposed by the Commission (e) Amendment Lead (Pb) 120 mg/kg dry matter. (e) Lead (Pb) 20 mg/kg dry matter. Or. en Amendment 434 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point e a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (ea) biuret (C2H5N3O2) 12 g/kg; Or. en Justification Biuret limit should be the same for all types of fertilisers. Amendment 435 Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Dariusz Rosati, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point e a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (ea) PE601.138v02-00 EN 46/144 biuret (C2H5N3O2) 12 g/kg AM\1120588EN.docx Or. en Justification Biuret limit should be the same for organic, organo-mineral and mineral fertilisers. Amendment 436 Robert Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 3 – point e a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (ea) biuret (C2H5N3O2) 12g/kg Or. en Amendment 437 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Janusz Lewandowski, Jarosław Wałęsa Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 4 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 4. Salmonella spp. shall be absent in a 25 g sample of the CE marked fertilising product. 4. Salmonella spp. shall be absent in a 25 g sample of the CE marked fertilising product. Clostridium botulinum shall be absent in a 10 g/10 ml sample of the CE marked fertilising product. Or. en Justification It is very important to limit pathogens that may be present in organic matter in organomineral fertilisers. Clostridium botulinum must also be eliminated from organo-mineral fertilisers. AM\1120588EN.docx 47/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Amendment 438 Elisabetta Gardini Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 4 Text proposed by the Commission 3. Salmonella spp. shall be absent in a 25 g sample of the CE marked fertilising product. Amendment 3. Pathogens must not be present in the organic fertiliser in a concentration of more than the respective limits outlined in the table below: Micro-organism to be tested Sampling plans Limit n c m M Salmonella spp 5 0 0 Absence in 25g or 25ml Escherichia coli or Enterococcaceae 5 5 0 1000 in 1g or 1ml where n = number of samples to be tested c = number of samples where the number of bacteria expressed in CFU may be between m and M m = threshold value for the number of bacteria expressed in CFU that is considered satisfactory M = maximum value of the number of bacteria expressed in CFU Or. en Amendment 439 Robert Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 4 Text proposed by the Commission 4. Salmonella spp. shall be absent in a PE601.138v02-00 EN Amendment 4. 48/144 Salmonella spp. shall be absent in a AM\1120588EN.docx 25 g sample of the CE marked fertilising product. 25 g sample of the CE marked fertilising product. Clostridium botulinum shall be absent in a 10 g/10 ml sample of the CE marked fertilising product Or. en Amendment 440 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 4 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 4a. Clostridium botulinum shall be absent in a 10 g/10 ml sample of the CE marked fertilising product. Or. en Amendment 441 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Janusz Lewandowski, Jarosław Wałęsa Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 5 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 5a. Absence of resistant parasites eggs of Ascaris spp. and Toxocara spp. shall be demonstrated. Or. en Justification As is no protection against parasitological threats in proposal of this regulation, it is necessary to extend regulation of parasitological protection. In contrast with bacteria, parasites’ eggs have a very long survival term, even 10 years. In case of parasites contamination (with e.g. sediments of municipal waste, biogas products, organic matter), they may survive up to 10 years thus accumulating in soil. Therefore, Ascaris spp and Toxocara AM\1120588EN.docx 49/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN spp eggs must be eliminated from organo-mineral fertilisers. Amendment 442 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) – paragraph 5 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 5a. Absence of resistant parasites eggs of Ascaris spp. and Toxocara spp. shall be demonstrated. Or. en Amendment 443 Sylvie Goddyn, Mireille D'Ornano, Jean-François Jalkh, Edouard Ferrand, Philippe Loiseau Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) (I) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. A solid organo-mineral fertiliser shall contain 60% or more dry matter by mass. deleted Or. fr Justification Definition amended in Article 2 Amendment 444 Tom Vandenkendelaere Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) (I) – paragraph 2 a (new) PE601.138v02-00 EN 50/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 2a. Where the product contains more than one nutrient, the following minimum quantities shall be present: - 1% by mass of total nitrogen (N) 1% by mass of total phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5) 1% by mass of total potassium oxide (K2O) Where the sum of the nutrients is minimum 4%. Or. en Amendment 445 Sylvie Goddyn, Mireille D'Ornano, Jean-François Jalkh, Edouard Ferrand, Philippe Loiseau Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) (II) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. A liquid organo-mineral fertiliser shall contain less than 60 % dry matter by mass. deleted Or. fr Justification Definition amended in Article 2 Amendment 446 Annie Schreijer-Pierik Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) (II) – paragraph 2 – indent 1 AM\1120588EN.docx 51/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 2 % by mass of total nitrogen (N), out of which 0,5 % by mass of the CE marked fertilising product shall be organic nitrogen (N), or 1 % by mass of total nitrogen (N), out of which 0,5 % by mass of the CE marked fertilising product shall be organic nitrogen (N), or Or. en Amendment 447 Annie Schreijer-Pierik Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) (II) – paragraph 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 2 % by mass of total phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), or 0,5 % by mass of total phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), or Or. en Amendment 448 Annie Schreijer-Pierik Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) (II) – paragraph 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 2 % by mass of total potassium oxide (K2O). 1 % by mass of total potassium oxide (K2O). Or. en Amendment 449 Annie Schreijer-Pierik Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) (II) – paragraph 2 a (new) PE601.138v02-00 EN 52/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 2a. Where the CE marked fertilising product contains more than one nutrient the product shall contain the following declared nutrients in the minimum quantities stated below: 1.0% by mass of total nitrogen, of which 0.5% by mass of the CE marked fertilising product shall be organic (N), or 1.0% by mass of total phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), or 1.0% by mass of total potassium oxide (K2O), and 3.0% by mass of total sum of nutrients. Or. en Amendment 450 Tom Vandenkendelaere Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) (II) – paragraph 2 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 2a. Where the product contains more than one nutrient, the following minimum quantities shall be present: - 1% by mass of total nitrogen (N) 1% by mass of total phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5) 1% by mass of total potassium oxide (K2O) Where the sum of the nutrients is minimum 4%. Or. en AM\1120588EN.docx 53/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Amendment 451 Jan Huitema Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) (I) – paragraph 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 3. Organic carbon (C) shall be present in the CE marked fertilising product by at least 3 % by mass. 3. Organic carbon (C) shall be present in the CE marked fertilising product by at least 1 % by mass. Or. en Amendment 452 Annie Schreijer-Pierik Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) (I) – paragraph 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 3. Organic carbon (C) shall be present in the CE marked fertilising product by at least 3 % by mass. 3. Organic carbon (C) shall be present in the CE marked fertilising product by at least 1 % by mass. Or. en Amendment 453 Elisabeth Köstinger Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), deleted Or. en PE601.138v02-00 EN 54/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Amendment 454 Elisabeth Köstinger Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (B) – paragraph 3 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), deleted Or. en Amendment 455 Jan Huitema Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(B) (I) – paragraph 3 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 3a. Where the CE marked fertilising product contains more than one nutrient the product shall contain the following declared nutrients in the minimum quantities stated below: 1.0% by mass of total nitrogen, out of which 0.5% by mass of the CE marked fertilising product shall be organic (N), or 1.0% by mass of total phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), or 1.0% by mass of total potassium oxide (K2O), and 3.0% by mass of total sum of nutrients. Or. en Amendment 456 Annie Schreijer-Pierik AM\1120588EN.docx 55/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C) – title Text proposed by the Commission Amendment PFC 1(C): Inorganic fertiliser Fertilisers other than organic PFC 1(A) or organo-mineral fertilisers PFC 1(B) or blends PFC7 shall be termed ‘MINERAL FERTILISER’ PFC 1(C) if organic carbon < 1% dry mass or ‘LOW CARBON FERTILISER’ PFC 1(D) if otherwise. Carbon present in calcium cyanamide and in urea and its condensation and association products will not be included in organic carbon for the purpose of these definitions.” The specifications of solid/liquid, straight/compound, macronutrient/micronutrient fertilisers of PFC 1(C) will apply also to PFC 1(D). Or. en Amendment 457 Elisabetta Gardini Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment An inorganic fertiliser shall be a fertiliser other than an organic or organo-mineral fertiliser. A mineral fertiliser shall be a fertiliser containing nutrients in a mineral form or processed into a mineral form from animal origin subject to the relevant controls or plant origin. Calcium cyanamide, urea and its condensation and association products shall be considered as containing nutrients in a mineral form. Organic carbon (Corg) in the CE marked fertilising product shall not exceed 1% by mass. That excludes, by convention, carbon coming from coatings and PE601.138v02-00 EN 56/144 AM\1120588EN.docx technical agents. Or. en Amendment 458 Peter Jahr, Albert Deß Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment An inorganic fertiliser shall be a fertiliser other than an organic or organo-mineral fertiliser. A mineral fertiliser shall be a fertiliser containing nutrients in a mineral form or processed into a mineral form. Calcium cyanamide, urea and its condensation and association products shall be considered as containing nutrients in a mineral form. Organic carbon (Corg) in the CE marked fertilising product shall not exceed 1% by mass. That excludes, by convention, carbon coming from coatings, agronomic additives and technical agents. Or. en Amendment 459 Robert Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment An inorganic fertiliser shall be a fertiliser other than an organic or organo-mineral fertiliser. A mineral fertiliser shall be a fertiliser containing nutrients in a mineral form or processed into a mineral form from animal or plant origin. Urea and its condensation and association products shall be considered as containing nutrients in a mineral form. Or. en AM\1120588EN.docx 57/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Justification Definition is too generic. Amendment 460 Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Dariusz Rosati, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment An inorganic fertiliser shall be a fertiliser other than an organic or organo-mineral fertiliser. A mineral fertiliser shall be a fertiliser containing nutrients in a mineral form or processed into a mineral form from animal or plant origin. Urea and its condensation and association products shall be considered as containing nutrients in a mineral form. Or. en Justification The inorganic fertiliser definition is too generic. It is preferable to use the definition coming from the text of current Regulation (EC) No 2003/2003. Amendment 461 Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz García, Francesc Gambús Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment An inorganic fertiliser shall be a fertiliser other than an organic or organo-mineral fertiliser. A mineral fertiliser shall be a fertiliser containing nutrients in a mineral form or processed into a mineral form. Urea and its condensation and association products shall be considered as containing nutrients in a mineral form. Or. en PE601.138v02-00 EN 58/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Justification Mineral fertilisers need to be clearly defined to ensure that they meet farmers’ expectations and to guarantee a high level of quality. Amendment 462 Nicola Caputo Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C) – paragraph 1 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment Phosphorus fertilisers have to fulfil at least one of the following minimum solubility levels to be plant-available, otherwise they cannot be declared as phosphorus fertiliser: – Water solubility: minimum level 40% of total P, or – Solubility in neutral ammonium citrate: minimum level 75% of total P, or – Solubility in formic acid (only for soft rock phosphate): minimum level 55% of total P. Or. en Justification For phosphorus fertilisation, the P should have a minimum solubility level in order to be recognised as a P fertiliser. Otherwise it would bring in agricultural soils additional unusable sources of phosphorus forms, which will affect the environment in the very long term. A minimum P solubility also guarantees plant availability and the agronomic efficacy of a mineral fertiliser. This is especially true for basic and neutral pH soil conditions and in conditions of low rainfall. Amendment 463 Nicola Caputo Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C) – paragraph 1 b (new) AM\1120588EN.docx 59/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Text proposed by the Commission Amendment The total declarable nitrogen content is given by the sum of ammoniacal N, nitric N, ureic N, N from methylene-urea, N from isobutylidene diurea, N from crotonylidene diurea. The declarable phosphorus content is given by the phosphatic P form. New forms can be added after a scientific examination in accordance with article 42. Or. en Justification The EU Commission proposes that the total declarable nutrient content includes by default all forms of nutrients, even those that will not be available to the plants. Only plant available nutrients should be declared and labelled because other forms of nitrogen and phosphorus have no proven contribution to plant nutrition. Otherwise farmers would not bring to their crops the nutrient quantity they were expecting to apply according to the proposal, and thus would be misled by the declaration of the total nutrient content. Amendment 464 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. An inorganic macronutrient fertiliser shall be aimed at providing plants with one or more of the following macronutrients: nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), sulphur (S) or sodium (Na). 1. An mineral macronutrient fertiliser shall be aimed at providing plants with one or more of the following macronutrients: (a) Primary: nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K). (b) Secondary: magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), sulphur (S) or sodium (Na). The declarable nitrogen content is given by the sum of ammoniacal N, nitric N, ureic N, N from urea formaldehyde, N PE601.138v02-00 EN 60/144 AM\1120588EN.docx from isobutylidene diurea, N from crotonylidene diurea. The declarable primary and secondary content is given by the P2O5, K2O, MgO, CaO, SO3, and Na2O form. Or. en Justification Providing correct information to farmers is an essential tool to enforce good agricultural practices. For this reason it is necessary to provide to farmers information on which kind of nutrients are both available and not available in a specific fertiliser. For consistency, phosphate content should be provided in P2O5 form, while potassium content in the K2O form, and other nutrients in analogous forms. Amendment 465 Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Dariusz Rosati, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. An inorganic macronutrient fertiliser shall be aimed at providing plants with one or more of the following macronutrients: nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), sulphur (S) or sodium (Na). 1. An mineral macronutrient fertiliser shall be aimed at providing plants with one or more of the following macronutrients: (a) Primary: nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K). (b) Secondary: magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), sulphur (S) or sodium (Na). The declarable nitrogen content is given by the sum of ammoniacal N, nitric N, ureic N, N from urea formaldehyde, N from isobutylidene diurea, N from crotonylidene diurea. The declarable primary and secondary content is given by the P2O5, K2O, MgO, CaO, SO3, and Na2O form. New forms can be added after a scientific examination. AM\1120588EN.docx 61/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Or. en Justification Providing correct information to farmers is an essential tool to enforce good agricultural practices. It makes it possible to know which doses of nutrients must be used and to produce them in the right quantity and of the right quality. For this reason it is necessary to provide to farmers information on which kind of nutrients are both available and not available in a specific fertiliser for their crops. For consistency reasons, phosphate content should be provided in P2O5 form, while potassium content in the K2O form, and other nutrients in analogous forms. Amendment 466 Robert Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. An inorganic macronutrient fertiliser shall be aimed at providing plants with one or more of the following macronutrients: nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), sulphur (S) or sodium (Na). 1. An mineral macronutrient fertiliser shall be aimed at providing plants with one or more of the following macronutrients: nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K). As an addition: magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), sulphur (S) or sodium (Na). Or. en Amendment 467 Nicola Caputo Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 1 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1a. The total declared nitrogen content is given by the sum of ammoniacal N, nitric N, ureic N, N from methylene-urea, N from isobutylidene diurea, N from crotonylidene diurea and N from cyanamide. The EU Commission proposes that the PE601.138v02-00 EN 62/144 AM\1120588EN.docx total declarable nutrient content includes by default all forms of nutrients, even those that will not be available to the plants. Only plant available nutrients should be declared and labelled because other forms of nitrogen and phosphorus have no proven contribution to plant nutrition. Otherwise farmers would not bring to their crops the nutrient quantity they were expecting to apply according to the proposal, and thus would be misled by the declaration of the total nutrient content. Or. en Justification The EU Commission proposes that the total declarable nutrient content includes by default all forms of nutrients, even those that will not be available to the plants. Only plant available nutrients should be declared and labelled because other forms of nitrogen and phosphorus have no proven contribution to plant nutrition. Otherwise farmers would not bring to their crops the nutrient quantity they were expecting to apply according to the proposal, and thus would be misled by the declaration of the total nutrient content. Amendment 468 Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Dariusz Rosati, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a Text proposed by the Commission (a) Amendment Cadmium (Cd) (a) Cadmium (Cd) - 80 mg/kg P2O5. Or. en Justification The level of cadmium in fertilisers shall be set at the same level in all fertilisers, to provide parity to all fertiliser products. Only limit of 80 mg ensures stable supplies of phosphate rock and phosphate fertilisers, while maintaining safe levels of Cd. AM\1120588EN.docx 63/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Amendment 469 Robert Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a Text proposed by the Commission (a) Amendment Cadmium (Cd) (a) Cadmium (Cd) 100 mg/kg P2O5 Or. en Justification Only limit of 100 mg ensures stable supplies of phosphate rock to UE therefor low prices of fertilisers and food in EU market. Amendment 470 Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz García, Francesc Gambús Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (1) Where the CE marked fertilising product has a total phosphorus (P) content of less than 5 % phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5)-equivalent by mass: 3 mg/kg dry matter, or (1) Where the product does not have phosphorus (P) content: 3 mg/kg dry matter, or Or. en Justification The progressive decrease of cadmium limits is too restrictive. A recent study (Revisiting and updating the effect of phosphorus fertilisers on cadmium accumulation in European Agricultural Soils – -International Fertiliser Society - E. Smolders. – May 2013), demonstrates that there is no cadmium accumulation in the soil if the quantity does not exceed 80 mg/kg. Furthermore, decadmiation technology is not sufficiently developed yet. For these reasons, a limit of 75 mg/kg should be set for the time being. Amendment 471 Robert Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz PE601.138v02-00 EN 64/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (1) Where the CE marked fertilising product has a total phosphorus (P) content of less than 5 % phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5)-equivalent by mass: 3 mg/kg dry matter, or (1) Where the CE marked fertilising product has a total phosphorus (P) content of 100 mg/kg dry matter Or. en Amendment 472 Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz García, Francesc Gambús Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (2) Where the CE marked fertilising product has a total phosphorus (P) content of 5 % phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5)equivalent or more by mass (‘phosphate fertiliser’): (2) Where the product has phosphorus (P) content: 75 mg/kg P2O5. Or. en Justification The progressive decrease of cadmium limits is too restrictive. A recent study (Revisiting and updating the effect of phosphorus fertilisers on cadmium accumulation in European Agricultural Soils – -International Fertiliser Society - E. Smolders. – May 2013), demonstrates that there is no cadmium accumulation in the soil if the quantity does not exceed 80 mg/kg. Furthermore, decadmiation technology is not sufficiently developed yet. For these reasons, a limit of 75 mg/kg should be set for the time being. Amendment 473 Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz García, Francesc Gambús Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 1 AM\1120588EN.docx 65/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 60 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), deleted Or. en Justification The progressive decrease of cadmium limits is too restrictive. A recent study (Revisiting and updating the effect of phosphorus fertilisers on cadmium accumulation in European Agricultural Soils – -International Fertiliser Society - E. Smolders. – May 2013), demonstrates that there is no cadmium accumulation in the soil if the quantity does not exceed 80 mg/kg. Furthermore, decadmiation technology is not sufficiently developed yet. For these reasons, a limit of 75 mg/kg should be set for the time being. Amendment 474 Eleonora Evi, Marco Zullo, Piernicola Pedicini, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 60 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), deleted Or. en Amendment 475 Clara Eugenia Aguilera García, Sergio Gutiérrez Prieto Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 60 mg/kg phosphorus PE601.138v02-00 EN As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring five years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 66/144 AM\1120588EN.docx pentoxide (P2O5), 60 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. es Justification The impact assessments the Commission has carried out do not take account of the research undertaken for the ‘Smolders study’, which showed that phosphate fertilisers with a content of 80 mg/Kg P2O5 do not lead to a build-up of cadmium in the soil. This would make the EU supply dependent on a single geographical region. A balanced solution would therefore be to set a limit of 60 mg/Kg as of five years after the entry into force of the regulation. Amendment 476 Robert Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 60 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 100 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en Amendment 477 Andrzej Grzyb Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 60 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 100 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en AM\1120588EN.docx 67/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Amendment 478 Iuliu Winkler, Theodor Dumitru Stolojan, Mihai Ţurcanu, Daniel Buda, Ramona Nicole Mănescu, Jarosław Wałęsa, Cristian-Silviu Buşoi Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 60 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 80 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en Amendment 479 Pavel Poc, Jytte Guteland, Nicola Caputo, Stefan Eck, Martin Häusling, Elena Gentile, Susanne Melior Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 60 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en Justification Cadmium and most cadmium compounds are classified as carcinogenic, mutagenic, toxic for reproduction and toxic to specific organs, in particular to bone and kidneys, after repeated exposure. They are also classified as toxic to environment. For tens of millions of European citizens, the dietary exposure to cadmium exceeds the tolerable daily intake established by EFSA. The use of mineral phosphate fertilisers contributes to about 60% of current cadmium emissions to soil. It scientifically justified to conclude that the modelling of cadmium accumulation in agricultural soils in the various assessments suggests the following consistent trends: – For low fertiliser cadmium concentrations (between 1 to 20 mg Cd/kg P2O5), cadmium in soil tends to accumulate relatively slowly, or decreases after 100 years of application due to net removal rates (leaching, crop uptake) exceeding inputs; – For fertiliser with Cd concentrations of 60 mg/kg P2O5 and above, accumulation in agricultural soils over 100 years is relatively high. The average content of cadmium in fertilisers marketed in the EU PE601.138v02-00 EN 68/144 AM\1120588EN.docx is around 32mg/kg according to the latest estimations. A limit of 60mg/kg will not sufficiently protect human health, as it would lead to only a 7% net cadmium soil contamination decrease over 1000 years. A lower limit of 40 mg Cd/kg P2O5 may be achieved by a mixture of phosphate rock from different sources and/or the blending of conventional mineral fertilisers with organic fertilisers that are much less contaminated with cadmium, for instance recovered phosphates from waste water or treated livestock manure. The proposed Fertilising products Regulation would facilitate such a shift towards more sustainable fertilising products, which is a key objective of the Circular Economy Action Plan. Amendment 480 James Nicholson, Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 60 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 80 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en Justification The level of cadmium should be identical in every PFC to secure the level playing field. Recent scientific studies suggest that an average concentration of 80mg/kg would be enough to secure reduction in accumulation of cadmium in the soil. Therefore, by setting the maximum level at 80 mg it is more than enough to make sure the environmental and health risk are mitigated. Amendment 481 Sylvie Goddyn, Mireille D'Ornano, Jean-François Jalkh, Edouard Ferrand, Philippe Loiseau Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 60 mg/kg phosphorus AM\1120588EN.docx As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 80 mg/kg phosphorus 69/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN pentoxide (P2O5), pentoxide (P2O5), Or. fr Amendment 482 Sylvie Goddyn, Mireille D'Ornano, Jean-François Jalkh, Edouard Ferrand, Philippe Loiseau Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and deleted Or. fr Amendment 483 Clara Eugenia Aguilera García, Sergio Gutiérrez Prieto Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and deleted Or. es Justification Subject to other scientifically proven solutions being found in future. PE601.138v02-00 EN 70/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Amendment 484 Elisabeth Köstinger Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and deleted Or. en Amendment 485 Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz García, Francesc Gambús Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and deleted Or. en Justification The progressive decrease of cadmium limits is too restrictive. A recent study (Revisiting and updating the effect of phosphorus fertilisers on cadmium accumulation in European Agricultural Soils – -International Fertiliser Society - E. Smolders. – May 2013), demonstrates that there is no cadmium accumulation in the soil if the quantity does not exceed 80 mg/kg. Furthermore, decadmiation technology is not sufficiently developed yet. For these reasons, a limit of 75 mg/kg should be set for the time being. Amendment 486 Robert Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz AM\1120588EN.docx 71/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and deleted Or. en Amendment 487 Pavel Poc, Jytte Guteland, Nicola Caputo, Stefan Eck, Martin Häusling, Elena Gentile, Susanne Melior Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and deleted Or. en Justification Cadmium and most cadmium compounds are classified as carcinogenic, mutagenic, toxic for reproduction and toxic to specific organs, in particular to bone and kidneys, after repeated exposure. They are also classified as toxic to environment. For tens of millions of European citizens, the dietary exposure to cadmium exceeds the tolerable daily intake established by EFSA. The use of mineral phosphate fertilisers contributes to about 60% of current cadmium emissions to soil. It scientifically justified to conclude that the modelling of cadmium accumulation in agricultural soils in the various assessments suggests the following consistent trends:– For low fertiliser cadmium concentrations (between 1 to 20 mg Cd/kg P2O5), cadmium in soil tends to accumulate relatively slowly, or decreases after 100 years of application due to net removal rates (leaching, crop uptake) exceeding inputs;– For fertiliser with Cd concentrations of 60 mg/kg P2O5 and above, accumulation in agricultural soils over 100 years is relatively high. The average content of cadmium in fertilisers marketed in the EU is around 32mg/kg according to the latest estimations. A limit of 60mg/kg will not sufficiently protect human health, as it would lead to only a 7% net cadmium soil contamination decrease PE601.138v02-00 EN 72/144 AM\1120588EN.docx over 1000 years. A lower limit of 40 mg Cd/kg P2O5 may be achieved by a mixture of phosphate rock from different sources and/or the blending of conventional mineral fertilisers with organic fertilisers that are much less contaminated with cadmium, for instance recovered phosphates from waste water or treated livestock manure. The proposed Fertilising products Regulation would facilitate such a shift towards more sustainable fertilising products, which is a key objective of the Circular Economy Action Plan. Amendment 488 James Nicholson, Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and deleted Or. en Justification The level of cadmium should be identical in every PFC to secure the level playing field. Recent scientific studies suggest that an average concentration of 80mg/kg would be enough to secure reduction in accumulation of cadmium in the soil. Therefore, by setting the maximum level at 80 mg it is more than enough to make sure the environmental and health risk are mitigated. Amendment 489 Iuliu Winkler, Mihai Ţurcanu, Theodor Dumitru Stolojan, Daniel Buda, Ramona Nicole Mănescu, Cristian-Silviu Buşoi Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus AM\1120588EN.docx deleted 73/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN pentoxide (P2O5), and Or. en Amendment 490 Angélique Delahaye, Michel Dantin Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring ten years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 50 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), subject to the conclusions of the Commission report and the progress made in research and innovation concerning the elimination of cadmium, Or. fr Justification Research and innovation on eliminating cadmium or developing alternative technologies in the interests of the public and of farmers must be encouraged as much as possible. Researchers must be given time before lower rates are proposed so that we can make proposals that are realistic and able therefore to be enforced. Amendment 491 Eleonora Evi, Marco Zullo, Piernicola Pedicini, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and PE601.138v02-00 EN As of [Publications office, please insert the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), 74/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Or. en Amendment 492 Andrzej Grzyb Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 80 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and Or. en Amendment 493 György Hölvényi, Norbert Erdős Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring five years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and Or. en Amendment 494 Frédérique Ries, Françoise Grossetête, Giovanni La Via Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission - Amendment As of [Publications office, please AM\1120588EN.docx 75/144 As of [Publications office, please PE601.138v02-00 EN insert the date occurring three years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and insert the date occurring six years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 40 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), and Or. fr Justification See similar amendment to Part PFC 1(B): organo-mineral fertiliser. Amendment 495 Angélique Delahaye, Michel Dantin Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), deleted Or. fr Justification The presence of cadmium needs to be reduced as much as possible, but 20mg/kg within 12 years does not seem realistic and therefore enforceable. However, research and innovation on eliminating cadmium or developing alternative technologies in the interests of the public and of farmers must be encouraged as much as possible. Amendment 496 Sylvie Goddyn, Mireille D'Ornano, Jean-François Jalkh, Edouard Ferrand, Philippe Loiseau Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 PE601.138v02-00 EN 76/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), deleted Or. fr Amendment 497 Frédérique Ries, Françoise Grossetête, Giovanni La Via Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), deleted Or. fr Justification See similar amendment to Part PFC 1(B): organo-mineral fertiliser. Amendment 498 Clara Eugenia Aguilera García, Sergio Gutiérrez Prieto Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), AM\1120588EN.docx deleted 77/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Or. es Justification Subject to other scientifically proven solutions being found in future. Amendment 499 James Nicholson, Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), deleted Or. en Justification The level of cadmium should be identical in every PFC to secure the level playing field. Recent scientific studies suggest that an average concentration of 80mg/kg would be enough to secure reduction in accumulation of cadmium in the soil. Therefore, by setting the maximum level at 80 mg it is more than enough to make sure the environmental and health risk are mitigated. Amendment 500 Elisabeth Köstinger Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), PE601.138v02-00 EN deleted 78/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Or. en Amendment 501 Robert Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), deleted Or. en Amendment 502 Iuliu Winkler, Mihai Ţurcanu, Theodor Dumitru Stolojan, Daniel Buda, Ramona Nicole Mănescu, Jarosław Wałęsa, Cristian-Silviu Buşoi Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), deleted Or. en Amendment 503 Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz García, Francesc Gambús Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 AM\1120588EN.docx 79/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), deleted Or. en Justification The progressive decrease of cadmium limits is too restrictive. A recent study (Revisiting and updating the effect of phosphorus fertilisers on cadmium accumulation in European Agricultural Soils – -International Fertiliser Society - E. Smolders. – May 2013), demonstrates that there is no cadmium accumulation in the soil if the quantity does not exceed 80 mg/kg. Furthermore, decadmiation technology is not sufficiently developed yet. For these reasons, a limit of 75 mg/kg should be set for the time being. Amendment 504 György Hölvényi, Norbert Erdős Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring sixteen years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en Amendment 505 Andrzej Grzyb Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after PE601.138v02-00 EN 80/144 AM\1120588EN.docx the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), the date of application of this Regulation]: 60 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en Amendment 506 Eleonora Evi, Marco Zullo, Piernicola Pedicini, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring seven years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en Justification Given the fact that there are alternative low-cadmium phosphate sources to the current ones from which European manufacturers can produce phosphate fertilisers, that currently exist several decadmiation technologies which companies can invest on, and that blending between different raw materials can substantially reduce the levels of Cadmium in fertilisers, we must aim to reduce as much as possible levels of Cadmium in inorganic fertilisers. Given the proven risks to public health from Cadmium exposure to humans, the proposed timeline to reach safe threshold (20 mg/kg) should therefore be shortened. Amendment 507 Pavel Poc, Jytte Guteland, Nicola Caputo, Tibor Szanyi, Stefan Eck, Elena Gentile, Susanne Melior Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring eight years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), AM\1120588EN.docx 81/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Or. en Justification Lower fertiliser threshold of 20mg Cd/kg P2O5 leads to no further increase in soil cadmium in almost 90% of the EU soils. According to the Smolders study commissioned by the European parliament in 2016, 44% of the phosphate fertilisers that are on the European market today already satisfy the limit value of 20mg/kg. For those phosphate source no decadmiation will be necessary. Several decadmiation technologies already exist and have reached various levels of maturity. Experience from other industrial sectors shows that demand is by far the most effective catalyst for stimulating research and innovation. The introduction of lower cadmium limits will push a development of current technologies towards efficient and less costly solutions, but without a clear market demand this will never happen. This will also promote growth and employment for industries operating in the sector of decadmiation technologies.8 years is a sufficient time frame for developing industrial scale decadmiation technologies that would make phosphate fertilisation compatible with the EU’s commitment to minimising Union citizens’ exposure to hazardous substances. Amendment 508 Fredrick Federley, Anneli Jäätteenmäki, Carolina Punset, Gerben-Jan Gerbrandy, Nils Torvalds, Hannu Takkula Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring nine years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en Justification The health hazards and dangers of cadmium must be given priority. EFSA has concluded several times that the human dietary exposure to cadmium must be lowered. The question of cadmium has been discussed for several years and it is due time to take action. It is also necessary to create a legislative framework that stimulates further innovation, technology development and new practices in order to ensure healthy and secure food production in Europe. Therefore the Commission’s proposed timeframe for implementation of the lowest allowed limit of cadmium in fertilising products should be decreased to allow for a more ambitious but still realistic objective to lower cadmium levels in fertilising products. PE601.138v02-00 EN 82/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Amendment 509 Martin Häusling Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point a – point 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring twelve years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), As of [Publications office, please insert the date occurring six years after the date of application of this Regulation]: 20 mg/kg phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en Justification Cadmium (Cd) in fertilisers accounts for 60% of current Cd emissions to soil. Council already adopted a Resolution in 1988 to substitute Cd wherever possible. EU action against Cd in fertilisers is long overdue. The EU should achieve a significant reduction of Cd in soil. Decadmiation technologies are up and running, but the industry will only invest into largescale decadmiation if there are clear legal requirements. There is no need to wait 12 years, the necessary scaling up can be done in six years. The costs can be absorbed by the phosphate producers given their huge profit margins. Amendment 510 Eleonora Evi, Marco Zullo, Piernicola Pedicini, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point b Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (b) Hexavalent chromium (Cr VI) 2 mg/kg dry matter, (b) Hexavalent chromium (Cr VI) 1 mg/kg dry matter, Or. en Amendment 511 Frédérique Ries Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point b a (new) AM\1120588EN.docx 83/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (ba) Total chromium (Cr) 100 mg/kg dry matter Or. en Justification In some Member States, for environmental reasons, beyond a certain value on chromium total in the soil, the soil is forbidden for use in agriculture and must be decontaminated. Amendment 512 James Nicholson, Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point d Text proposed by the Commission (d) Amendment Nickel (Ni) 120 mg/kg dry matter, (d) Nickel (Ni) 190 mg/kg dry matter, Or. en Justification Nickel can’t be moved from magnesium salts and the proposed limits is too strict for many sources of magnesium salts. Amendment 513 Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Dariusz Rosati, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point d Text proposed by the Commission (d) Amendment Nickel (Ni) 120 mg/kg dry matter, (d) Nickel (Ni) 240 mg/kg dry matter, Or. en PE601.138v02-00 EN 84/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Justification The limit for nickel is too low and many sources of magnesium natural salts do not satisfy this requirement. Moreover, there is no way to remove nickel from magnesium salts. Amendment 514 Robert Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point d Text proposed by the Commission (d) Amendment Nickel (Ni) 120 mg/kg dry matter, (d) Nickel (Ni) 240 mg/kg dry matter, Or. en Amendment 515 Pavel Poc, Jytte Guteland, Nicola Caputo, Stefan Eck, Martin Häusling, Elena Gentile, Susanne Melior Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point e Text proposed by the Commission (e) Amendment Lead (Pb) 150 mg/kg dry matter, (e) Lead (Pb) 20 mg/kg dry matter, Or. en Justification Lead accumulates in the body and most seriously affects the developing central nervous system in infants, children and the foetus of pregnant women. There is no recommended tolerable intake level as there is no evidence of thresholds for a number of critical health effects. In light of the particular concern for lead exposure in children, it is important to strictly regulate major dietary sources of lead. Amendment 516 Eleonora Evi, Marco Zullo, Piernicola Pedicini, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1(C)(I) – paragraph 2 – point e AM\1120588EN.docx 85/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Text proposed by the Commission (e) Amendment Lead (Pb) 150 mg/kg dry matter, (e) Lead (Pb) 20 mg/kg dry matter, Or. en Amendment 517 Eleonora Evi, Marco Zullo, Piernicola Pedicini, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – Part 2- PFC 1 (C) (I) – Paragraph 2 – point f Text proposed by the Commission (f) Amendment Arsenic (As) 60 mg/kg dry matter, (f) Arsenic (As) 20 mg/kg dry matter, Or. en Amendment 518 Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Dariusz Rosati, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) – paragraph 2 – point g Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (g) Biuret (C2H5N3O2) 12 g/kg dry matter, and (g) biuret (C2H5N3O2) 12 (twelve) g/kg Or. en Justification Biuret limit should be the same for organic, organo-mineral and mineral fertilisers. We support the European Commission’s original proposal for biuret limit in organic fertilizers. Amendment 519 Tom Vandenkendelaere PE601.138v02-00 EN 86/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) – paragraph 2 – point h Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (h) Perchlorate (ClO4-) 50 mg/kg dry matter. (h) Perchlorate (ClO4-) 1 mg/kg dry matter. Or. en Amendment 520 Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz García, Francesc Gambús Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(i) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. A straight solid inorganic macronutrient fertiliser shall have a declared content of not more than one nutrient. 1. A straight solid inorganic macronutrient fertiliser shall have a declared content of not more than one primary or secondary nutrient. Straight solid mineral primary nutrients can have also secondary nutrients. Or. en Justification According to the definition of the Commission proposal, “CAN 27 with S” would become part of the group “PFC 1 (C) (I) (a) (ii) Compound solid inorganic macronutrient fertiliser. This goes against tradition and against what is correct from the agronomic point of view. It also goes against what is understood in the scientific, technical and agricultural worlds. Amendment 521 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Janusz Lewandowski, Jarosław Wałęsa Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(i) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. A straight solid inorganic macronutrient fertiliser shall have a AM\1120588EN.docx 1. A straight solid mineral macronutrient fertiliser shall have a 87/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN declared content of not more than one nutrient. declared content of one primary nutrient. Or. en Justification Fertiliser ingredients should continue to be divided into primary and secondary nutrient groups, because of very different significance of these nutrient groups. Primary nutrients N, P2O5, and K2O are main elements required for proper and efficient plant growing, while secondary nutrients MgO, CaO, SO3, and Na2O only support functions of primary elements. Destroying this division will be detrimental and confusing to the farmer. Therefore, formula for macronutrient fertilisers should consist of one primary nutrient and possibly one or more secondary nutrients. Moreover, provisions for labelling (e.g., Annex III – Part 2 – PFC 1(C)) already indirectly recognise division between primary nutrients (N, P and K) and secondary nutrients by requiring primary nutrient information to be provided first. Also, inorganic fertilisers should be referred to as “mineral”. Finally, assuming something must be declared, “not more than one” means in fact “one”. Amendment 522 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(i) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. A straight solid inorganic macronutrient fertiliser shall have a declared content of not more than one nutrient. 1. A straight solid mineral macronutrient fertiliser shall have a declared content of one primary nutrient. Or. en Amendment 523 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Janusz Lewandowski, Jarosław Wałęsa Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(i) – paragraph 2 – introductory part PE601.138v02-00 EN 88/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 2. The CE marked fertilising product shall contain one of the following declared nutrients in the minimum quantity stated: 2. The CE marked fertilising product shall contain one of the primary declared nutrients in the minimum quantity stated: Or. en Amendment 524 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(i) – paragraph 2 – introductory part Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 2. The CE marked fertilising product shall contain one of the following declared nutrients in the minimum quantity stated: 2. The CE marked fertilising product shall contain one of the declared primary nutrients in the minimum quantity stated: Or. en Amendment 525 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(i) – paragraph 2 – indent 3 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment and can contain one or more secondary nutrients in the minimum quantity stated: Or. en Amendment 526 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc AM\1120588EN.docx 89/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(i) – paragraph 2 – indent 3 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment and may contain one or more secondary nutrients in the minimum quantity stated: Or. en Amendment 527 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Czesław Hoc, Edward Czesak Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(i) – paragraph 2 – indent 4 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 5% by mass of total magnesium oxide (MgO), 3% by mass of total magnesium oxide (MgO), Or. en Justification Proposed limits cannot be met by existing fertilisers. Amendment 528 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Czesław Hoc, Edward Czesak Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(i) – paragraph 2 – indent 5 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 12% by mass of total calcium oxide (CaO), 8% by mass of total calcium oxide (CaO), Or. en PE601.138v02-00 EN 90/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Justification Proposed limits cannot be met by existing fertilisers. Amendment 529 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(i) – paragraph 2 – indent 6 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 10% by mass of total sulphur trioxide (SO3), or 10% by mass of total sulphur trioxide (SO3) Or. en Amendment 530 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(i) – paragraph 2 – indent 7 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1% by mass of total sodium oxide (Na2O). from 1% to 10% by mass of total sodium oxide (Na2O). Or. en Amendment 531 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(ii) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. A compound solid inorganic macronutrient fertiliser shall have a AM\1120588EN.docx 1. A compound solid mineral macronutrient fertiliser shall have a declared content of more than one primary 91/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN declared content of more than one nutrient. nutrient. Or. en Amendment 532 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(ii) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. A compound solid inorganic macronutrient fertiliser shall have a declared content of more than one nutrient. 1. A compound solid mineral macronutrient fertiliser shall have a declared content of more than one primary nutrient. Or. en Justification Fertiliser ingredients should continue to be divided into primary and secondary nutrient groups, because of very different significance of these nutrient groups. Primary nutrients N, P2O5, and K2O are main elements required for proper and efficient plant growing, while secondary nutrients MgO, CaO, SO3, and Na2O only support functions of primary elements. Destroying this division will be detrimental and confusing to the farmer. Therefore, formula for compound solid macronutrient fertilisers should consist of more than one primary nutrient and possibly one or more secondary nutrients. Moreover, provisions for labelling (e.g., Annex III – Part 2 – PFC 1(C)) already indirectly recognise division between primary nutrients (N, P and K) and secondary nutrients by requiring primary nutrient information to be provided first. Inorganic fertilisers should be referred to as “mineral”. Amendment 533 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(ii) – paragraph 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 2. The CE marked fertilising product shall contain more than one of the PE601.138v02-00 EN 2. The CE marked fertilising product shall contain more than one of the declared 92/144 AM\1120588EN.docx following declared nutrients in the minimum quantities stated: primary nutrients in the minimum quantities stated: Or. en Amendment 534 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(ii) – paragraph 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 2. The CE marked fertilising product shall contain more than one of the following declared nutrients in the minimum quantities stated: 2. The CE marked fertilising product shall contain more than one of the primary declared nutrients in the minimum quantities stated: Or. en Amendment 535 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(ii) – paragraph 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 3% by mass of total phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), 5% by mass of total phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en Amendment 536 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(ii) – paragraph 2 – indent 3 AM\1120588EN.docx 93/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 3% by mass of total potassium oxide (K2O), 5% by mass of total potassium oxide (K2O), Or. en Amendment 537 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(ii) – paragraph 2 – indent 3 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment and may contain one of or more secondary nutrients in the minimum quantity stated: Or. en Amendment 538 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(ii) – paragraph 2 – indent 3 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment and can contain one or more secondary nutrients in the minimum quantity stated: Or. en Amendment 539 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski PE601.138v02-00 EN 94/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(ii) – paragraph 2 – indent 4 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1,5% by mass of total magnesium oxide (MgO), 2% by mass of total magnesium oxide (MgO), Or. en Amendment 540 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(ii) – paragraph 2 – indent 5 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1,5% by mass of total calcium oxide (CaO), 2% by mass of total calcium oxide (CaO), Or. en Amendment 541 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(ii) – paragraph 2 – indent 6 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1,5% by mass of total sulphur trioxide (SO3), or 5% by mass of total sulphur trioxide (SO3), Or. en Amendment 542 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski AM\1120588EN.docx 95/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(ii) – paragraph 2 – indent 7 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1% by mass of total sodium oxide (Na2O). between 1% to 10% by mass of total sodium oxide (Na2O). Or. en Amendment 543 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(i-ii) (A) – paragraph 5 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment following five thermal cycles as described under Heading 4.2 in Module A1 in Annex IV, following five thermal cycles as described under Heading 4.2 in Module A1 in Annex IV, for testing before placing on the market, Or. en Justification This amendment proposes to clarify the timing and align the provision for detonation test with the common practice as currently set in the 2003/2003 regulation. Amendment 544 Robert Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (a)(i-ii) (A) – paragraph 5 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment following five thermal cycles as described under Heading 4.2 in Module A1 in Annex IV, following five thermal cycles as described under Heading 4.2 in Module A1 in Annex IV, for testing before placing on the market; PE601.138v02-00 EN 96/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Or. en Amendment 545 Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz García, Francesc Gambús Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (b)(i) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. A straight liquid inorganic macronutrient fertiliser shall have a declared content of not more than one nutrient. 1. A straight liquid inorganic macronutrient fertiliser shall have a declared content of not more than one primary or secondary nutrient. Straight liquid mineral primary nutrients can have also secondary nutrients. Or. en Amendment 546 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (b)(i) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. A straight liquid inorganic macronutrient fertiliser shall have a declared content of not more than one nutrient. 1. A straight liquid mineral macronutrient fertiliser shall have a declared content of not more than one primary nutrient. Or. en Amendment 547 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (b)(i) – paragraph 1 AM\1120588EN.docx 97/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. A straight liquid inorganic macronutrient fertiliser shall have a declared content of not more than one nutrient. 1. A straight liquid mineral macronutrient fertiliser shall have a declared content of one primary nutrient. Or. en Justification Fertiliser ingredients should continue to be divided into primary and secondary nutrient groups, because of very different significance of these nutrient groups. Primary nutrients N, P2O5, and K2O are main elements required for proper and efficient plant growing, while secondary nutrients MgO, CaO, SO3, and Na2O only support functions of primary elements. Destroying this division will be detrimental and confusing to the farmer. Therefore, formula for straight liquid macronutrient fertilisers should consist of one primary nutrient and possibly one or more secondary nutrients. Moreover, provisions for labelling (e.g., Annex III – Part 2 – PFC 1(C)) already indirectly recognise division between primary nutrients (N, P and K) and secondary nutrients by requiring primary nutrient information to be provided first. Inorganic fertilisers should be referred to as “mineral”. Finally, assuming something must be declared, “not more than one” means in fact “one”. Amendment 548 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (b)(i) – paragraph 2 – introductory part Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 2. The CE marked fertilising product shall contain one of the following declared nutrients in the minimum quantity stated: 2. The CE marked fertilising product shall contain one of the declared primary nutrients in the minimum quantity stated: Or. en Amendment 549 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski PE601.138v02-00 EN 98/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (b)(i) – paragraph 2 – introductory part Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 2. The CE marked fertilising product shall contain one of the following declared nutrients in the minimum quantity stated: 2. The CE marked fertilising product shall contain one of the primary declared nutrients in the minimum quantity stated: Or. en Amendment 550 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (b)(i) – paragraph 2 – indent 3 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment and can contain one or more secondary nutrients in the minimum quantity stated: Or. en Amendment 551 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (b)(i) – paragraph 2 – indent 3 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment and may contain one or more secondary nutrients in the minimum quantity stated: Or. en Amendment 552 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz AM\1120588EN.docx 99/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (b)(i) – paragraph 2 – indent 6 Text proposed by the Commission 5% by mass of total sulphur trioxide (SO3), or Amendment 5% by mass of total sulphur trioxide (SO3), Or. en Amendment 553 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (b)(i) – paragraph 2 – indent 7 Text proposed by the Commission 1% by mass of total sodium oxide (Na2O). Amendment from 0,5% to 5% by mass of total sodium oxide (Na2O). Or. en Amendment 554 Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz García, Francesc Gambús Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (b)(ii) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. A compound liquid inorganic macronutrient fertiliser shall have a declared content of more than one nutrient. 1. A compound liquid inorganic macronutrient fertiliser shall have a declared content of more than one primary nutrient. Or. en Amendment 555 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata PE601.138v02-00 EN 100/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (b)(ii) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. A compound liquid inorganic macronutrient fertiliser shall have a declared content of more than one nutrient. 1. A compound liquid mineral macronutrient fertiliser shall have a declared content of more than one primary nutrient. Or. en Amendment 556 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Janusz Lewandowski, Jarosław Wałęsa Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C) (I) (b)(ii) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. A compound liquid inorganic macronutrient fertiliser shall have a declared content of more than one nutrient. 1. A compound liquid mineral macronutrient fertiliser shall have a declared content of more than one primary nutrient. Or. en Justification Fertiliser ingredients should continue to be divided into primary and secondary nutrient groups, because of very different significance of these nutrient groups. Primary nutrients N, P2O5, and K2O are main elements required for proper and efficient plant growing, while secondary nutrients MgO, CaO, SO3, and Na2O only support functions of primary elements. Destroying this division will be detrimental and confusing to the farmer. Therefore, formula for compound liquid macronutrient fertilisers should consist of more than one primary nutrient and possibly one or more secondary nutrients. Moreover, provisions for labelling (e.g., Annex III – Part 2 – PFC 1(C)) already indirectly recognise division between primary nutrients (N, P and K) and secondary nutrients by requiring primary nutrient information to be provided first. Inorganic fertilisers should be referred to as “mineral”. AM\1120588EN.docx 101/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Amendment 557 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C)(I) (b)(ii) – paragraph 2 – introductory part Text proposed by the Commission 2. The CE marked fertilising product shall contain more than one of the following declared nutrients in the minimum quantities stated: Amendment 2. The CE marked fertilising product shall contain more than one of the declared primary nutrients in the minimum quantities stated: Or. en Amendment 558 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Janusz Lewandowski, Jarosław Wałęsa Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C)(I) (b)(ii) – paragraph 2 – introductory part Text proposed by the Commission 2. The CE marked fertilising product shall contain more than one of the following declared nutrients in the minimum quantities stated: Amendment 2. The CE marked fertilising product shall contain more than one of the primary declared nutrients in the minimum quantities stated: Or. en Amendment 559 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C)(I) (b)(ii) – paragraph 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission - 1,5% by mass of total nitrogen (N), Amendment - 3% by mass of total nitrogen (N), Or. en PE601.138v02-00 EN 102/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Amendment 560 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C)(I) (b)(ii) – paragraph 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission - 1,5% by mass of total nitrogen (N), Amendment - 3% by mass of total nitrogen (N), Or. en Amendment 561 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Janusz Lewandowski, Jarosław Wałęsa Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C)(I) (b)(ii) – paragraph 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission 1,5% by mass of total phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Amendment 3% by mass of total phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en Amendment 562 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C)(I) (b)(ii) – paragraph 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission 1,5% by mass of total phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Amendment 3% by mass of total phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5), Or. en AM\1120588EN.docx 103/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Amendment 563 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Janusz Lewandowski, Jarosław Wałęsa Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C)(I) (b)(ii) – paragraph 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission 1,5% by mass of total potassium oxide (K2O), Amendment 4% by mass of total potassium oxide (K2O), Or. en Amendment 564 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C)(I) (b)(ii) – paragraph 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission 1,5% by mass of total potassium oxide (K2O), Amendment 4% by mass of total potassium oxide (K2O), Or. en Amendment 565 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Janusz Lewandowski, Jarosław Wałęsa Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C)(I) (b)(ii) – paragraph 2 – indent 3 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment and can contain one or more secondary nutrients in the minimum quantity stated: Or. en PE601.138v02-00 EN 104/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Amendment 566 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C)(I) (b)(ii) – paragraph 2 – indent 3 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment and may contain of or more secondary nutrients in the minimum quantity stated: Or. en Amendment 567 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Janusz Lewandowski, Jarosław Wałęsa Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C)(I) (b)(ii) – paragraph 2 – indent 4 Text proposed by the Commission 0,75% by mass of total magnesium oxide (MgO), Amendment 4% by mass of total magnesium oxide (MgO), Or. en Amendment 568 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Janusz Lewandowski, Jarosław Wałęsa Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C)(I) (b)(ii) – paragraph 2 – indent 5 Text proposed by the Commission 0,75% by mass of total calcium oxide (CaO), Amendment 2% by mass of total calcium oxide (CaO), Or. en AM\1120588EN.docx 105/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Amendment 569 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Janusz Lewandowski, Jarosław Wałęsa Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C)(I) (b)(ii) – paragraph 2 – indent 6 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 0,75% by mass of total sulphur trioxide (SO3), or 5% by mass of total sulphur trioxide (SO3), or Or. en Amendment 570 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Janusz Lewandowski, Jarosław Wałęsa Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C)(I) (b)(ii) – paragraph 2 – indent 7 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 0,5% by mass of total sodium oxide (Na2O). from 0,5% to 5% by mass of total sodium oxide (Na2O). Or. en Amendment 571 Frédérique Ries Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 1 (C)(II) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. An inorganic micronutrient fertiliser shall be an inorganic fertiliser other than a macronutrient fertiliser aimed at providing one or more of the following nutrients: boron (B), cobalt (Co), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), molybdenum (Mo) or zinc (Zn). 1. An inorganic micronutrient fertiliser shall be an inorganic fertiliser other than a macronutrient fertiliser aimed at providing one or more of the following nutrients: boron (B), cobalt (Co), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), molybdenum (Mo), selenium (Se), Silicon (Si) or zinc (Zn). PE601.138v02-00 EN 106/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Or. en Justification Selenium is used on grass to improve the nutrition of livestock. Silicon is used to feed plants. Amendment 572 Pavel Poc, Jytte Guteland, Nicola Caputo, Stefan Eck, Martin Häusling, Elena Gentile, Susanne Melior Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 2 – paragraph 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission - Amendment Cadmium (Cd) 3 mg/kg dry matter, Cadmium (Cd) 1,5 mg/kg dry matter, Or. en Justification With the aim to align the contaminants’ limits between organic soil improvers, liming materials, growing mediums and plant biostimulants, the cadmium limit in all abovementioned categories should be changed from 3 to 1,5 mg/kg. Amendment 573 Eleonora Evi, Piernicola Pedicini, Marco Zullo, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 2 – paragraph 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission - Cadmium (Cd) 3 mg/kg dry matter, Amendment - Cadmium (Cd) 1 mg/kg dry matter, Or. en Amendment 574 Eleonora Evi, Piernicola Pedicini, Marco Zullo, Rosa D'Amato AM\1120588EN.docx 107/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 2 – paragraph 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Hexavalent chromium (Cr VI) 2 mg/kg dry matter, Amendment Hexavalent chromium (Cr VI) 1 mg/kg dry matter, Or. en Amendment 575 Pavel Poc, Jytte Guteland, Nicola Caputo, Stefan Eck, Martin Häusling, Elena Gentile, Susanne Melior Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 2 – paragraph 2 – indent 5 Text proposed by the Commission and Lead (Pb) 200 mg/kg dry matter, Amendment - Lead (Pb) 20 mg/kg dry matter, and Or. en Justification Lead accumulates in the body and most seriously affects the developing central nervous system in infants, children and the foetus of pregnant women. There is no recommended tolerable intake level as there is no evidence of thresholds for a number of critical health effects. In light of the particular concern for lead exposure in children, it is important to strictly regulate major dietary sources of lead. Amendment 576 Eleonora Evi, Piernicola Pedicini, Marco Zullo, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 2 – paragraph 2 – indent 5 Text proposed by the Commission and Lead (Pb) 200 mg/kg dry matter, Amendment - Lead (Pb) 20 mg/kg dry matter, and Or. en PE601.138v02-00 EN 108/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Amendment 577 Eleonora Evi, Piernicola Pedicini, Marco Zullo, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 2 – paragraph 2 – indent 56 Text proposed by the Commission - Amendment Arsenic (As) 120 mg/kg dry matter. - Arsenic (As) 20 mg/kg dry matter. Or. en Amendment 578 Annie Schreijer-Pierik, Anthea McIntyre, Julie Girling Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment A soil improver shall be a CE marked fertilising product aimed at being added to the soil for the purpose of maintaining, improving or protecting the physical or chemical properties, the structure or the biological activity of soil. A soil improver shall be a material (including mulch) added to soil in situ primarily to maintain or improve its physical properties, and which may improve its chemical and/or biological properties or activity. Or. en Amendment 579 Annie Schreijer-Pierik Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 3 (A) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission 1. An organic soil improver shall consist exclusively of material of solely biological origin, excluding material which is fossilized or embedded in geological formations. AM\1120588EN.docx Amendment 1. An organic soil improver shall contain material of biological origin and can also contain leonardite, lignite and peat. 109/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN The CE marked fertilising product shall contain 15% or more material of biological origin and can also contain leonardite, lignite and peat. Or. en Justification Natural materials that could be impacted by the request “solely biological origin” are lime, clay, sand and lignitic fibrous xylite (a waste material in the mining process of brown coal/lignit which is also used for horticultural purposes).As composts may consist of up to 85 % inorganic matter (due to input material like root balls containing minerals soil), such materials could not fulfil the requirement of “solely biological”! Amendment 580 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 3 (A) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. An organic soil improver shall consist exclusively of material of solely biological origin, excluding material which is fossilized or embedded in geological formations. 1. An organic soil improver shall consist exclusively of material of solely biological origin, including peat, leonardite, lignite and humic substances obtained from them, but excluding other materials which are fossilized or embedded in geological formations. Or. en Justification It is also important to ensure the production of peat, leonardite and lignite-based soil improvers, as well as soil improvers based on humic substances derived from them. These natural matrices increase the nutrient efficiency of soil improvers, which is advantageous for farmers and without any detrimental consequences from an environmental point of view. The exclusion of these matrices could encourage the use of ineffective soil improvers which would be detrimental for farmers. PE601.138v02-00 EN 110/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Amendment 581 Andrzej Grzyb Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 3 (A) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. An organic soil improver shall consist exclusively of material of solely biological origin, excluding material which is fossilized or embedded in geological formations. 1. An organic soil improver shall consist exclusively of material of solely biological origin, including peat, leonardite, lignite and humic substances obtained from them, but excluding other materials which are fossilized or embedded in geological formations. Or. en Amendment 582 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 3 (A) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. An organic soil improver shall consist exclusively of material of solely biological origin, excluding material which is fossilized or embedded in geological formations. 1. An organic soil improver shall consist exclusively of material of solely biological origin, including peat, leonardite, lignite and substances obtained from them, but excluding other materials which is fossilized or embedded in geological formations. Or. en Justification It is very important to facilitate the production of peat, leonardite and lignite based organic fertilisers and organic fertilisers based on substances derived from them. These natural matrices increase the nutrient efficiency of organic fertilisers, which is advantageous for farmers and without any detrimental consequences from an environmental point of view. AM\1120588EN.docx 111/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Amendment 583 Pavel Poc, Jytte Guteland, Nicola Caputo, Stefan Eck, Martin Häusling, Elena Gentile, Susanne Melior Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 3(A) – paragraph 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission - Amendment Cadmium (Cd) 3 mg/kg dry matter, Cadmium (Cd) 1,5 mg/kg dry matter, Or. en Justification With the aim to align the contaminants’ limits between organic soil improvers, liming materials, growing mediums and plant biostimulants, the cadmium limit in all abovementioned categories should be changed from 3 to 1,5 mg/kg. Amendment 584 Eleonora Evi, Piernicola Pedicini, Marco Zullo, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 3(A) – paragraph 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission - Cadmium (Cd) 3 mg/kg dry matter, Amendment - Cadmium (Cd) 1 mg/kg dry matter, Or. en Amendment 585 Eleonora Evi, Piernicola Pedicini, Marco Zullo, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 3(A) – paragraph 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Hexavalent chromium (Cr VI) 2 mg/kg dry matter, Amendment Hexavalent chromium (Cr VI) 1 mg/kg dry matter, Or. en PE601.138v02-00 EN 112/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Amendment 586 Eleonora Evi, Piernicola Pedicini, Marco Zullo, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 3(A) – paragraph 2 – indent 5 Text proposed by the Commission - Lead (Pb) 120 mg/kg dry matter. Amendment - Lead (Pb) 20 mg/kg dry matter. Or. en Amendment 587 Pavel Poc, Jytte Guteland, Nicola Caputo, Stefan Eck, Martin Häusling, Elena Gentile, Susanne Melior Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 3(A) – paragraph 2 – indent 5 Text proposed by the Commission - Lead (Pb) 120 mg/kg dry matter. Amendment - Lead (Pb) 20 mg/kg dry matter. Or. en Justification Lead accumulates in the body and most seriously affects the developing central nervous system in infants, children and the foetus of pregnant women. There is no recommended tolerable intake level as there is no evidence of thresholds for a number of critical health effects. In light of the particular concern for lead exposure in children, it is important to strictly regulate major dietary sources of lead. Amendment 588 Elisabetta Gardini Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 3(A) – paragraph 3 – point a Text proposed by the Commission (a) Salmonella spp. shall be absent in a 25 g sample of the CE marked fertilising AM\1120588EN.docx 113/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN product. Amendment (a) Pathogens must not be present in the organic fertiliser in a concentration of more than the respective limits outlined in the table below: Micro-organism to be tested Sampling plans Limit n c m M Salmonella spp 5 0 0 Absence in 25g or 25ml Escherichia coli or Enterococcaceae 5 5 0 1000 in 1g or 1ml where n = number of samples to be tested c = number of samples where the number of bacteria expressed in CFU may be between m and M m = threshold value for the number of bacteria expressed in CFU that is considered satisfactory M = maximum value of the number of bacteria expressed in CFU Or. en Amendment 589 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 3(A) – paragraph 3 – point a Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (a) Salmonella spp. shall be absent in a 25 g sample of the CE marked fertilising product. (a) Salmonella spp. shall be absent in a 25 g sample of the CE marked fertilising product. Clostridium botulinum shall be absent in a 10 g/10 ml sample of the CE marked fertilising product. Or. en PE601.138v02-00 EN 114/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Justification It is very important to limit pathogens that may be present in organic matter in soil improvers. Clostridium botulinum must also be eliminated from soil improvers. Amendment 590 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 3(A) – paragraph 3 – point a a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (aa) Clostridium botolinum shall be absent in a 10 g/10 ml sample of the CE marked fertilising product. Or. en Amendment 591 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 3(A) – paragraph 3 – point b a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (ba) Absence of resistant parasites eggs of Ascaris spp. and Toxocara spp. shall be demonstrated. Or. en Amendment 592 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 3(A) – paragraph 3 – point b a (new) AM\1120588EN.docx 115/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (b a) Absence of resistant parasites eggs of Ascaris spp. and Toxocara spp. shall be demonstrated. Or. en Justification As is no protection against parasitological threats in proposal of this regulation, it is necessary to extend regulation of parasitological protection. In contrast with bacteria, parasites’ eggs have a very long survival term, even 10 years. In case of parasites contamination (with e.g. sediments of municipal waste, biogas products, organic matter), they may survive up to 10 years thus accumulating in soil. Therefore, Ascaris spp and Toxocara spp eggs must be eliminated from soil improvers. Amendment 593 Annie Schreijer-Pierik Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 3(A) – paragraph 4 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 4. The CE marked fertilising product shall contain 40% or more dry matter. 4. The CE marked fertilising product shall contain 20% or more dry matter. Or. en Amendment 594 Elisabetta Gardini Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 3(B) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. An inorganic soil improver shall be a soil improver other than an organic soil improver. 1. An inorganic soil improver shall be a soil improver other than an organic soil improver, and include mulch films. A biodegradable mulch film shall be a biodegradable polymer film complying with the requirements of points 2a and 3 PE601.138v02-00 EN 116/144 AM\1120588EN.docx of CMC 10 in Annex II and intended to be placed on the soil in situ to protect its structure, suppress weed growth, reduce soil moisture loss, or prevent erosion. Or. en Amendment 595 Annie Schreijer-Pierik Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 3(B) – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. An inorganic soil improver shall be a soil improver other than an organic soil improver. 1. An inorganic soil improver shall be a soil improver other than an organic soil improver, and include mulch films made with polymer complying with the requirements of points 2 and 3 of CMC 10 in Annex II and intended to be placed on the soil in situ to protect its structure, suppress weed growth, reduce soil moisture loss and/or prevent erosion. Or. en Justification Biodegradable mulch films are included in the general definition of soil improver and fall into the category of inorganic soil improvers. Nevertheless, it would be necessary to create a subcategory for mulch films made from biodegradable polymers and their relative functions. Amendment 596 Eleonora Evi, Piernicola Pedicini, Marco Zullo, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 3(B) – paragraph 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission Cadmium (Cd) 1,5 mg/kg dry matter, AM\1120588EN.docx Amendment - Cadmium (Cd) 1 mg/kg dry matter, 117/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Or. en Amendment 597 Eleonora Evi, Piernicola Pedicini, Marco Zullo, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 3(B) – paragraph 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Hexavalent chromium (Cr VI) 2 mg/kg dry matter, Amendment Hexavalent chromium (Cr VI) 1 mg/kg dry matter, Or. en Amendment 598 Pavel Poc, Jytte Guteland, Nicola Caputo, Stefan Eck, Martin Häusling, Elena Gentile, Susanne Melior Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 3(B) – paragraph 2 – indent 5 Text proposed by the Commission - Lead (Pb) 150 mg/kg dry matter. Amendment - Lead (Pb) 20 mg/kg dry matter. Or. en Amendment 599 Eleonora Evi, Piernicola Pedicini, Marco Zullo, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 3(B) – paragraph 2 – indent 5 Text proposed by the Commission - Lead (Pb) 150 mg/kg dry matter. Amendment - Lead (Pb) 20 mg/kg dry matter. Or. en PE601.138v02-00 EN 118/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Amendment 600 Annie Schreijer-Pierik, Anthea McIntyre, Julie Girling Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 4 – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission 1. A growing medium shall be a material other than soil intended for use as a substrate for root development. Amendment 1. A growing medium shall be a material other than soil in situ for plants and mushrooms to grow in. Or. en Amendment 601 Fredrick Federley, Jan Huitema, Gerben-Jan Gerbrandy, Carolina Punset Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 4 – paragraph 1 Text proposed by the Commission 1. A growing medium shall be a material other than soil intended for use as a substrate for root development. Amendment 1. A growing medium shall be a material other than soil intended for the plant or fungi to grow in. Or. en Amendment 602 Pavel Poc, Jytte Guteland, Nicola Caputo, Stefan Eck, Martin Häusling, Elena Gentile, Susanne Melior Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 4 – paragraph 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission - Cadmium (Cd) 3 mg/kg dry matter, Amendment Cadmium (Cd) 1,5 mg/kg dry matter, Or. en AM\1120588EN.docx 119/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Justification With the aim to align the contaminants’ limits between organic soil improvers, liming materials, growing mediums and plant biostimulants, the cadmium limit in all abovementioned categories should be changed from 3 to 1,5 mg/kg. Amendment 603 Eleonora Evi, Piernicola Pedicini, Marco Zullo, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 4 – paragraph 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission - Cadmium (Cd) 3 mg/kg dry matter, Amendment - Cadmium (Cd) 1 mg/kg dry matter, Or. en Amendment 604 Eleonora Evi, Piernicola Pedicini, Marco Zullo, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 4 – paragraph 2 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission Hexavalent chromium (Cr VI) 2 mg/kg dry matter, Amendment Hexavalent chromium (Cr VI) 1 mg/kg dry matter, Or. en Amendment 605 Pavel Poc, Jytte Guteland, Nicola Caputo, Stefan Eck, Martin Häusling, Elena Gentile, Susanne Melior Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 4 – paragraph 2 – indent 5 Text proposed by the Commission - Lead (Pb) 150 mg/kg dry matter. Amendment - Lead (Pb) 20 mg/kg dry matter. Or. en PE601.138v02-00 EN 120/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Justification Lead accumulates in the body and most seriously affects the developing central nervous system in infants, children and the foetus of pregnant women. There is no recommended tolerable intake level as there is no evidence of thresholds for a number of critical health effects. In light of the particular concern for lead exposure in children, it is important to strictly regulate major dietary sources of lead. Amendment 606 Eleonora Evi, Piernicola Pedicini, Marco Zullo, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 4 – paragraph 2 – indent 5 Text proposed by the Commission - Amendment Lead (Pb) 150 mg/kg dry matter. - Lead (Pb) 20 mg/kg dry matter. Or. en Amendment 607 Elisabetta Gardini Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 4 – paragraph 3 Text proposed by the Commission 3. Salmonella spp. shall be absent in a 25 g sample of the CE marked fertilising product. Amendment 3. Pathogens must not be present in the organic fertiliser in a concentration of more than the respective limits outlined in the table below: Micro-organism to be tested Sampling plans Limit n c m M Salmonella spp 5 0 0 Absence in 25g or 25ml Escherichia coli or 5 5 0 1000 in 1g or 1ml AM\1120588EN.docx 121/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Enterococcaceae where n = number of samples to be tested c = number of samples where the number of bacteria expressed in CFU may be between m and M m = threshold value for the number of bacteria expressed in CFU that is considered satisfactory M = maximum value of the number of bacteria expressed in CFU Or. en Amendment 608 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 4 – paragraph 3 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 3. Salmonella spp. shall be absent in a 25 g sample of the CE marked fertilising product. 3. Salmonella spp. shall be absent in a 25 g sample of the CE marked fertilising product. Clostridium botulinum shall be absent in a 10 g/10 ml sample of the CE marked fertilising product. Or. en Justification It is very important to limit pathogens that may be present in organic matter in growing media. Clostridium botulinum must also be eliminated from growing media. Amendment 609 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 4 – paragraph 3 a (new) PE601.138v02-00 EN 122/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 3a. Clostridium botulinum shall be absent in a 10 g/10 ml sample of the CE marked fertilising product. Or. en Amendment 610 Dariusz Rosati, Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska, Jarosław Wałęsa, Janusz Lewandowski Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 4 – paragraph 4 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 4a. Absence of resistant parasites eggs of Ascaris spp. and Toxocara spp. shall be demonstrated. Or. en Justification As is no protection against parasitological threats in proposal of this regulation, it is necessary to extend regulation of parasitological protection. In contrast with bacteria, parasites’ eggs have a very long survival term, even 10 years. In case of parasites contamination (with e.g. sediments of municipal waste, biogas products, organic matter), they may survive up to 10 years thus accumulating in soil. Therefore, Ascaris spp and Toxocara spp eggs must be eliminated from growing media. Amendment 611 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Edward Czesak, Czesław Hoc Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 4 – paragraph 4 a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 4a. Absence of resistant parasites eggs of Ascaris spp. and Toxocara spp. shall be AM\1120588EN.docx 123/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN demonstrated. Or. en Amendment 612 Angélique Delahaye, Michel Dantin Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 5(A) – paragraph 2 – introductory part Text proposed by the Commission Amendment Each substance shall have been registered pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/200636, in a dossier containing: Each substance shall have been registered pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/200636, unless explicitly covered by one of the registration obligation exemptions provided for in Article 6 of that Regulation or in Annex IV or Annex V thereto. __________________ __________________ 36 36 In the case of an additive recovered in the European Union, this condition is fulfilled if the additive is the same, within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(i) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, as a substance registered in a dossier containing the information here indicated, and if information is available to the fertilising product manufacturer within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(ii) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006. In the case of an additive recovered in the European Union, this condition is fulfilled if the additive is the same, within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(i) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, as a substance registered in a dossier containing the information here indicated, and if information is available to the fertilising product manufacturer within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(ii) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006. Or. fr Justification It is important that the REACH Regulation should apply to fertilising products. Amendment 613 Sylvie Goddyn, Mireille D'Ornano, Jean-François Jalkh, Edouard Ferrand, Philippe Loiseau PE601.138v02-00 EN 124/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 5(A) – paragraph 2 – introductory part Text proposed by the Commission Amendment Each substance shall have been registered pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/200636 in a dossier containing Unless explicitly covered by one of the registration obligation exemptions provided for in Article 6 of Regulation (EC) No 1907/200636 or by Annexes IV or V to that Regulation, each substance shall have been registered pursuant to that Regulation36 in a dossier containing __________________ __________________ 36 36 In the case of an additive recovered in the European Union, this condition is fulfilled if the additive is the same, within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(i) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, as a substance registered in a dossier containing the information here indicated, and if information is available to the fertilising product manufacturer within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(ii) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006. In the case of an additive recovered in the European Union, this condition is fulfilled if the additive is the same, within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(i) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, as a substance registered in a dossier containing the information here indicated, and if information is available to the fertilising product manufacturer within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(ii) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006. Or. fr Amendment 614 Angélique Delahaye, Michel Dantin Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 5(A) – paragraph 2 – point a Text proposed by the Commission a) the information provided for by Annex VI, VII and VIII of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, and Amendment deleted Or. fr Justification It is important that the REACH Regulation should apply to fertilising products. AM\1120588EN.docx 125/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Amendment 615 Angélique Delahaye, Michel Dantin Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 5(A) – paragraph 2 – point b Text proposed by the Commission Amendment b) a chemical safety report pursuant to Article 14 of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 covering the use as fertilising product, deleted Or. fr Justification It is important that the REACH Regulation should apply to fertilising products. Amendment 616 Sylvie Goddyn, Mireille D'Ornano, Jean-François Jalkh, Edouard Ferrand, Philippe Loiseau Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2 – paragraph 2 Text proposed by the Commission unless explicitly covered by one of the registration obligation exemptions provided for by Annex IV to that Regulation or by points 6, 7, 8, or 9 of Annex V to that Regulation, and Amendment deleted Or. fr Amendment 617 Angélique Delahaye, Michel Dantin Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 5(A) – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2 PE601.138v02-00 EN 126/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Text proposed by the Commission Amendment unless explicitly covered by one of the registration obligation exemptions provided for by Annex IV to that Regulation or by points 6, 7, 8, or 9 of Annex V to that Regulation, and deleted Or. fr Justification It is important that the REACH Regulation should apply to fertilising products. Amendment 618 Sylvie Goddyn, Mireille D'Ornano, Jean-François Jalkh, Edouard Ferrand, Philippe Loiseau Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 5(B) – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment The substance shall have been registered pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/200637, in a dossier containing: Unless explicitly covered by one of the registration obligation exemptions provided for in Article 6 of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 or by Annexes IV or V to that Regulation, the substance shall have been registered pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/200637 in a dossier containing __________________ __________________ 37 37 In the case of an additive recovered in the European Union, this condition is fulfilled if the additive is the same, within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(i) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, as a substance registered in a dossier containing the information here indicated, and if information is available to the fertilising product manufacturer within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(ii) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006. AM\1120588EN.docx In the case of an additive recovered in the European Union, this condition is fulfilled if the additive is the same, within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(i) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, as a substance registered in a dossier containing the information here indicated, and if information is available to the fertilising product manufacturer within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(ii) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006. 127/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Or. fr Amendment 619 Angélique Delahaye, Michel Dantin Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 5(B) – paragraph 2 – introductory part Text proposed by the Commission Amendment The substance shall have been registered pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/200637, in a dossier containing: The substance shall have been registered pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/200637, unless explicitly covered by one of the registration obligation exemptions provided for in Article 6 of that Regulation or in Annex IV or Annex V thereto. __________________ __________________ 37 37 In the case of an additive recovered in the European Union, this condition is fulfilled if the additive is the same, within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(i) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, as a substance registered in a dossier containing the information here indicated, and if information is available to the fertilising product manufacturer within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(ii) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006. In the case of an additive recovered in the European Union, this condition is fulfilled if the additive is the same, within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(i) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, as a substance registered in a dossier containing the information here indicated, and if information is available to the fertilising product manufacturer within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(ii) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006. Or. fr Justification It is important that the REACH Regulation should apply to fertilising products. Amendment 620 Angélique Delahaye, Michel Dantin Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 5(B) – paragraph 2 – point a PE601.138v02-00 EN 128/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Text proposed by the Commission Amendment a) the information provided for by Annex VI, VII and VIII of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, and deleted Or. fr Justification It is important that the REACH Regulation should apply to fertilising products. Amendment 621 Angélique Delahaye, Michel Dantin Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 5(B) – paragraph 2 – point b Text proposed by the Commission Amendment b) a chemical safety report pursuant to Article 14 of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 covering the use as fertilising product, deleted Or. fr Justification It is important that the REACH Regulation should apply to fertilising products. Amendment 622 Angélique Delahaye, Michel Dantin Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 5(B) – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2 Text proposed by the Commission unless explicitly covered by one of the registration obligation exemptions provided for by Annex IV to that Regulation or by points 6, 7, 8, or 9 of AM\1120588EN.docx Amendment deleted 129/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Annex V to that Regulation. Or. fr Justification It is important that the REACH Regulation should apply to fertilising products. Amendment 623 Sylvie Goddyn, Mireille D'Ornano, Jean-François Jalkh, Edouard Ferrand, Philippe Loiseau Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 5(C) – paragraph 2 – introductory part Text proposed by the Commission Amendment The substance shall have been registered pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/200638, in a dossier containing: Unless explicitly covered by one of the registration obligation exemptions provided for in Article 6 of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 or by Annexes IV or V to that Regulation, the substance shall have been registered pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/200638 in a dossier containing __________________ __________________ 38 38 In the case of an additive recovered in the European Union, this condition is fulfilled if the additive is the same, within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(i) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, as a substance registered in a dossier containing the information here indicated, and if information is available to the fertilising product manufacturer within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(ii) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006. In the case of an additive recovered in the European Union, this condition is fulfilled if the additive is the same, within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(i) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, as a substance registered in a dossier containing the information here indicated, and if information is available to the fertilising product manufacturer within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(ii) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006. Or. fr Amendment 624 Angélique Delahaye, Michel Dantin PE601.138v02-00 EN 130/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 5(C) – paragraph 2 – introductory part Text proposed by the Commission Amendment The substance shall have been registered pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/200638, in a dossier containing: The substance shall have been registered pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/200638, unless explicitly covered by one of the registration obligation exemptions provided for in Article 6 of that Regulation or in Annex IV or Annex V thereto. __________________ __________________ 38 38 In the case of an additive recovered in the European Union, this condition is fulfilled if the additive is the same, within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(i) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, as a substance registered in a dossier containing the information here indicated, and if information is available to the fertilising product manufacturer within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(ii) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006. In the case of an additive recovered in the European Union, this condition is fulfilled if the additive is the same, within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(i) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, as a substance registered in a dossier containing the information here indicated, and if information is available to the fertilising product manufacturer within the meaning of Article 2(7)(d)(ii) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006. Or. fr Justification It is important that the REACH Regulation should apply to fertilising products. Amendment 625 Angélique Delahaye, Michel Dantin Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 5(C) – paragraph 2 – point a Text proposed by the Commission a) the information provided for by Annex VI, VII and VIII of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, and Amendment deleted Or. fr AM\1120588EN.docx 131/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Justification It is important that the REACH Regulation should apply to fertilising products. Amendment 626 Angélique Delahaye, Michel Dantin Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 5(C) – paragraph 2 – point b Text proposed by the Commission Amendment b) a chemical safety report pursuant to Article 14 of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 covering the use as fertilising product, deleted Or. fr Justification It is important that the REACH Regulation should apply to fertilising products. Amendment 627 Angélique Delahaye, Michel Dantin Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 5(C) – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2 Text proposed by the Commission unless explicitly covered by one of the registration obligation exemptions provided for by Annex IV to that Regulation or by points 6, 7, 8, or 9 of Annex V to that Regulation. Amendment deleted Or. fr Justification It is important that the REACH Regulation should apply to fertilising products. PE601.138v02-00 EN 132/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Amendment 628 Sylvie Goddyn, Mireille D'Ornano, Jean-François Jalkh, Edouard Ferrand, Philippe Loiseau Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 5(C) – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment unless explicitly covered by one of the registration obligation exemptions provided for by Annex IV to that Regulation or by points 6, 7, 8, or 9 of Annex V to that Regulation. deleted Or. fr Amendment 629 Martin Häusling Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 – paragraph 1 – introductory part Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 1. A plant biostimulant shall be a CE marked fertilising product stimulating plant nutrition processes independently of the product’s nutrient content with the sole aim of improving one or more of the following characteristics of the plant: 1. A plant biostimulant shall be a CE marked fertilising product containing any naturally occurring substances or microorganism stimulating plant nutrition processes independently of the product’s nutrient content, or any combination of such substances and/or microorganisms, with the sole aim of improving one or more of the following characteristics of the plant: Or. en Justification Plant stimulants should be naturally occurring substances or organism, therefore avoiding the possibility of synthetic pesticides being classified as biostimulants. AM\1120588EN.docx 133/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Amendment 630 Martin Häusling Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 – paragraph 1 – point b Text proposed by the Commission (b) tolerance to abiotic stress, or Amendment (b) or tolerance to abiotic or biotic stress, Or. en Justification Soil improvers can also affect biotic factors. For example by boosting the soil life and humification. Hence soil improvers work on the living properties of the soil and therefore it is biotic too. Amendment 631 Fredrick Federley, Frédérique Ries, Carolina Punset, Gerben-Jan Gerbrandy, Jan Huitema Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 – paragraph 1 – point c a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (ca) degradation of organic compounds in the soil; or Or. en Amendment 632 Annie Schreijer-Pierik Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 – paragraph 1 – point c a (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (ca) degradation of the organic compounds in the soil; or PE601.138v02-00 EN 134/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Or. en Amendment 633 Annie Schreijer-Pierik Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 – paragraph 1 – point c b (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (cb) increase the availability of nutrients confined in soil, rhizosphere and phyllosphere. Or. en Amendment 634 Fredrick Federley, Jan Huitema, Gerben-Jan Gerbrandy, Carolina Punset Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 – paragraph 1 – point c b (new) Text proposed by the Commission Amendment (cb) increase the availability of confined nutrients in the soil and rhizosphere Or. en Amendment 635 Sylvie Goddyn, Mireille D'Ornano, Jean-François Jalkh, Edouard Ferrand, Philippe Loiseau Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 – paragraph 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission - Cadmium (Cd) 3 mg/kg dry matter, AM\1120588EN.docx Amendment Cadmium (Cd) 4 mg/kg dry matter if the concentration by mass of phosphorus pentoxide is less than 5% or 80mg/kg (P2O5 ) if the concentration by 135/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN mass of phosphorus pentoxide is at least 5%. Or. fr Amendment 636 Pavel Poc, Jytte Guteland, Nicola Caputo, Stefan Eck, Martin Häusling, Elena Gentile, Susanne Melior Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 – paragraph 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission - Amendment Cadmium (Cd) 3 mg/kg dry matter, Cadmium (Cd) 1,5 mg/kg dry matter, Or. en Justification With the aim to align the contaminants’ limits between organic soil improvers, liming materials, growing mediums and plant biostimulants, the cadmium limit in all abovementioned categories should be changed from 3 to 1,5 mg/kg. Amendment 637 Eleonora Evi, Piernicola Pedicini, Marco Zullo, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 – paragraph 2 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission - Cadmium (Cd) 3 mg/kg dry matter, Amendment - Cadmium (Cd) 1 mg/kg dry matter, Or. en Amendment 638 Fredrick Federley, Carolina Punset, Gerben-Jan Gerbrandy Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 – paragraph 3 PE601.138v02-00 EN 136/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 3. The plant biostimulant shall have the effects that are claimed on the label for the crops specified thereon. 3. The plant biostimulant shall have the effects that are claimed on the label for the plant specified thereon. Or. en Amendment 639 Elisabetta Gardini Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 (A) – paragraph 3 Text proposed by the Commission 3. Salmonella spp. shall be absent in a 25 g or 25 ml sample of the CE marked fertilising product. Amendment 3. Pathogens must not be present in the microbial plant biostimulant in a concentration of more than the respective limits outlined in the table below: Micro-organisms/their toxins, metabolites Sampling plans1 Limit n c Salmonella spp 5 0 Absence in 25g or 25 ml Escherichia coli 5 0 Absence in 1g or 1ml Listeria monocytogenes 5 0 Absence in 25g or 25 ml Vibrio spp 5 0 Absence in 25g or 25 ml Shigella spp 5 0 Absence in 25g or 25 ml Staphylococcus aureus 5 0 Absence in 25g or 25 ml Enterococcaceae 5 2 10 CFU/g Anaerobic plate count unless the microbial biostimulant is an aerobic bacterium 5 2 105 CFU/g or ml AM\1120588EN.docx 137/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Yeast and mould count unless the microbial biostimulant is a fungus 5 2 1000 CFU/g or ml 1 n= number of units comprising the sample; c= number of sample units giving values over the defined limit. Or. en Amendment 640 Elisabetta Gardini Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 (A) – paragraph 4 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 4. Escherichia coli shall be absent in a 1 g or 1 ml sample of the CE marked fertilising product. deleted Or. en Amendment 641 Elisabetta Gardini Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 (A) – paragraph 5 Text proposed by the Commission 5. Enterococcaceae must not be present in the CE marked fertilising product by more than 10 CFU/g fresh mass. Amendment deleted Or. en Amendment 642 Elisabetta Gardini PE601.138v02-00 EN 138/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 (A) – paragraph 6 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 6. Listeria monocytogenes shall be absent in a 25 g or 25 ml sample of the CE marked fertilising product. deleted Or. en Amendment 643 Elisabetta Gardini Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 (A) – paragraph 7 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 7. Vibrio spp shall be absent in a 25 g or 25 ml sample of the CE marked fertilising product. deleted Or. en Amendment 644 Elisabetta Gardini Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 (A) – paragraph 8 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 8. Shigella spp shall be absent in a 25 g or 25 ml sample of the CE marked fertilising product. deleted Or. en Amendment 645 Elisabetta Gardini AM\1120588EN.docx 139/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 (A) – paragraph 9 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 9. Staphylococcus aureus shall be absent in a 1 g or 1 ml sample of the CE marked fertilising product. deleted Or. en Amendment 646 Elisabetta Gardini Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 (A) – paragraph 10 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 10. Aerobic plate count shall not exceed 105 CFU/g or ml sample of the CE marked fertilising product, unless the microbial biostimulant is an aerobic bacterium. deleted Or. en Amendment 647 Elisabetta Gardini Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 (A) – paragraph 11 Text proposed by the Commission 11. Yeast and mould count shall not exceed 1000 CFU/g or ml sample of the CE marked fertilising product, unless the microbial biostimulant is a fungus. Amendment deleted Or. en PE601.138v02-00 EN 140/144 AM\1120588EN.docx Amendment 648 Jadwiga Wiśniewska, Bolesław G. Piecha, Urszula Krupa, Zbigniew Kuźmiuk, Beata Gosiewska, Kosma Złotowski, Czesław Hoc, Edward Czesak Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 (A) – paragraph 12 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 12. When the microbial plant biostimulant consists of a suspension or a solution, where deleted a suspension means a two-phase dispersion in which solid particles are maintained in suspension in the liquid phase, and a solution means a liquid that is free of solid particles, the plant biostimulant shall have a pH superior or equal to 4. Or. en Justification Some micro-organisms have better characteristics at pH below 4.0. Amendment 649 Jan Huitema Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 (A) – paragraph 12 – subparagraph 2 Text proposed by the Commission the plant biostimulant shall have a pH superior or equal to 4. Amendment deleted Or. en Amendment 650 Annie Schreijer-Pierik AM\1120588EN.docx 141/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 (A) – paragraph 12 – subparagraph 2 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment the plant biostimulant shall have a pH superior or equal to 4. deleted Or. en Amendment 651 Fredrick Federley, Gerben-Jan Gerbrandy, Carolina Punset, Anneli Jäätteenmäki, Frédérique Ries, Hannu Takkula Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 (A) – paragraph 13 Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 13. The shelf-life of the microbial plant biostimulant shall be at least 6 months under the storage conditions specified on the label. deleted Or. en Justification The Commission’s proposal to make it mandatory for the shelf life of the microbial plant biostimulant to be six month would risk excluding well-functioning products with a shorter shelf life. The duration of a product’s shelf life is not important to regulate here as long as the consumer if the relevant products is duly informed. Therefore a labelling requirement should be put in place instead. Amendment 652 Eleonora Evi, Piernicola Pedicini, Marco Zullo, Rosa D'Amato Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 6 (B) (II) – paragraph 2 – indent 3 Text proposed by the Commission - Arsenic (As) 60 mg/kg dry matter. PE601.138v02-00 EN Amendment - 142/144 Arsenic (As) 20 mg/kg dry matter. AM\1120588EN.docx Or. en Amendment 653 Angélique Delahaye, Michel Dantin Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 7 – paragraph 3 – introductory part Text proposed by the Commission Amendment 3. The blending shall not change the nature of each component fertilising product 3. The blending shall not change the function of each component fertilising product and shall not have an adverse effect on human, animal or plant health, on safety, or on the environment, under reasonably foreseeable conditions of storage or use of the CE marked fertilising product blend. Or. fr Justification The aim of this amendment is to ensure that the blending carefully preserves the functionality of the product. Amendment 654 Sylvie Goddyn, Mireille D'Ornano, Jean-François Jalkh, Edouard Ferrand, Philippe Loiseau Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 7 – paragraph 3 – introductory part Text proposed by the Commission 3. The blending shall not change the nature of each component fertilising product Amendment 3. The blending shall not change the effects of each component fertilising product Or. fr Amendment 655 Angélique Delahaye, Michel Dantin AM\1120588EN.docx 143/144 PE601.138v02-00 EN Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 7 – paragraph 3 – indent 1 Text proposed by the Commission in a manner having an adverse effect on human, animal or plant health, on safety, or on the environment, under reasonably foreseeable conditions of storage or use of the CE marked fertilising product blend, or Amendment deleted Or. fr Amendment 656 Angélique Delahaye, Michel Dantin Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – PFC 7 – paragraph 3 – indent 2 Text proposed by the Commission - in any other significant manner. Amendment deleted Or. fr PE601.138v02-00 EN 144/144 AM\1120588EN.docx
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