To My Future AP/ Dual Credit Biology II Student, I am so glad you have chosen to take AP Biology II next year. I have many exciting labs and activities planned for next year and we have a significant amount of material to cover. My goal for next year is to inspire in you a love for science and learning. In order to prepare for next years class you must complete the following summer assignment. Part 1: EMAIL/TURNITIN.COM 1) Send me an email at [email protected] with the following information a. Your Name b. Your graduation year c. The science classes you have completed and any sciences you will be taking in addition to AP/Dual Credit Biology II next year. d. Your plans for the summer 2) Login to your turnitin.com account and enroll in the class. The class ID is 15245993. The password is apbio Part 2: BIOLOGY COLLECTION For this part of your summer assignment, you will be familiarizing yourself with science terms that we will be using at different points throughout the year. Your task is to “collect” and define 45 terms from the list provided. When I say “collect”, I mean you should collect that item by finding it and taking a photograph of that item. Example: If you choose the term “phloem”, you could submit a photograph you have taken of a plant leaf or a plant stem. Then you will define phloem and describe specifically where phloem is in your picture. 15 of your pictures may be from the internet, include your source 30 of your pictures must be originals. In order to prove your picture is an original you, your school ID/ or your drivers license must appear in every picture. Some pictures may be used for more than one term, but all must be from something that you have found in nature. Take a walk around your yard, neighborhood, and town. DON’T SPEND ANY MONEY! Research what the term means and in what organisms it can be found... and then go out and find one. Your project can be completed in one of two forms: A powerpoint- 1 definition and its picture per slide, this must be emailed to me at [email protected] or A printed portfolio, you can have two pictures with definitions per page This project is due August 14th 2017. This is the first day of school! Each picture and definition is worth 5 points, for a total of 225 points for the collection. I will award 15 bonus points to anyone who turns this project in before August 1st, 2017. You may contact me at any point this summer if you have questions about the project, don’t wait till the last minute! Part 2 Rubric Points Picture 2 Internet picture is identified by complete source, or original picture includes identifying object 1 Internet picture does not have source, or original picture does not have identifying object 0 No Picture 3 Complete biological definition of term, including description of the picture Select 45 of the following terms: 1. adaptation of an animal 2. adaptation of a plant 3. amino acid 4. amniotic egg 5. amylase 6. angiosperm 7. animal that has a segmented body 8. annelid 9. autotroph 10. arthropod 11. archaebacteria 12. autotroph 13. Batesian mimicry 14. bryophyte 15. C 4 plant 16. Calvin cycle 17. carbohydrate 18. cellulose 19. cell wall 20. chitin 21. Chlorophyll 23. consumer 24. conifer leaf 25. commensalism 26. connective tissue 27. cuticle layer of a plant 28. deciduous leaf 29. dicot plant with flower & leaf 30. ectotherm 31. endotherm 32. enzyme 33. epithelial tissue 34. eubacteria 35. eukaryote 2/1 Definition is present but is not biological or picture is not explained 0 No definition Points Definition 36. evolution 37. fermentation 38. flower ovary 39. frond 40. gametophyte 41. genetically modified organism 42. gibberellins 43. glycogen 44. haploid chromosome number 45. homeostasis 46. Heterotroph 47. K-strategist 48. keratin 49. lichen 50. lipid 51. modified leaf of a plant 52. modified root of a plant 53. modified stem of a plant 54. monocot plant with flower & leaf 55. muscle fiber – striated 56. mutualism 57. myosin 58. niche 59. parasite 60. phloem 61. pine cone – female 62. pollen 63. pollinator 64. porifera 65. prokaryote 66. protein 67. pteridophyte 68. r-strategist 69. scale from animal with two-chambered heart 70. spore 71. sporophyte 72. tendril of a plant 73. thorn of a plant 74. unicellular organism 75. vascular plant tissue 76. xylem PART 3: The Hot Zone By Richard Preston ISBN-10: 0385495226 Read the book and answer the following questions in at least a chunk. For science writing a chunk should consist of two concrete details following by one commentary or analysis sentence. Using strong evidence from the text will earn you the best grade possible. Assignments must be typed and submitted to turnitin.com. You do not need to turn in a printed copy, just make sure you receive a conformation email from turnitin. Deadline for submission is 11:59 PM Monday, August 14th. 75 points of this assignment is for the questions, 25 points for the quiz for 100 points total. The quiz will be given on the second day of class. 1. Are viruses living or non-living? Use the characteristics of living things to justify your answer. 2. How are viruses classified? What are the viruses written about in The Hot Zone? How are they classified? 3. How are viruses named? Give some examples – What was the origin of the Marburg virus? 4. Why aren’t all viruses as deadly as Marburg and Ebola? 5. Explain how HIV and Ebola compare in their transmission. 6. Why do viruses typically affect only one or a few species? 7. What is it about the life cycle of viruses that allow them to evolve rapidly and “jump to a different host species? 8. What does the book say are the three standard ways to “stop” a virus? 9. The book describes several places where virus outbreaks have taken place around the world. Where are these places and how might all be connected? 10. What conditions may have facilitated the jump of the virus responsible for AIDS to humans near Lake Victoria? 11. A comment is made in the book that every major city in the world is only 24 hours away from exposure to an emerging virus. Reference is made to a network that links all of the cities of the world. What is the author referring to? 12. What is the significance of the cave that Monet visited? Is it the source of Ebola? Explain. 13. Should blood samples be shipped around the world for the study of infectious diseases? Why or why not? Site an example from the book that might have had the potential to be disastrous in terms of exposure to a hot agent. 14. Describe the roles played by the following people in The Hot Zone, and explain, in your opinion, whether or not they acted responsibly. a. Dan Dalgard (head of the Monkey Quarantine Facility) b. C. J. Peters (Director of USARMIID) c. Nancy Jaxx (Veterinarian with cut palm exposed to monkey blood in level 4) d. Jerry Jaxx (responsible for monkey euthanasia) e. Nurse Mayinga (who in seeking treatment potentially exposed many people to her strain of Ebola) f. Researchers Peter Jahrling and Tom Geisbert (who whiffed the monkey tissue and chose not to disclose the information.) 15.Should the public be notified of potential risks and dangers of viruses or outbreaks? At what point in the story do you think an announcement should have been made? 16.What are the justifications for importing primates to the United States for research? What are the possible risks and benefits? 17. How might Dr. Shem Musoke have contracted the virus? How might the others who assisted in the care of Charles Monet have avoided infection? 18. On Page 185, Peter Jarhling and Tom Giesbert “whiffed” the culture flask. Why? What’s so dangerous about this? 19. Why is it important to observe all safety rules even in the high school laboratory regardless of whether it seems necessary or not. Site some instances in which proper safety procedures could have prevented the spread of the virus. Apply what you have learned about safety to your high school laboratory. 20. Preston quotes Peter Jarhling on page 366, “Why is the Zaire stuff hot for humans? Why isn’t Reston hot for humans, when the strains are so close to each other?” Propose some answers to explain these observations. 21. The last chapter takes you and the author back to Kitum Cave. What do you suppose Preston intended to accomplish by his visit to Kitum Cave? Would you enter Kitum Cave in a space suit? Would you enter without a spacesuit? 22. Are emerging viruses such as Ebola a threat to human safety in light of the recent attention to bioterrorism? 23. The courier passed the sample of Peter Cardinal’s blood to Gene Johnson at the airport. How would this handoff be different in our post 9/11 world? What would have been different? Explain your answer. Part 3 Rubric (Question 14 is worth 4 questions) Points 3 ALL parts of the question are answered in correct chunk format, strong evidence from the text is used 2 Question is not answered in correct chunk format 1 Part of question is not answered Enjoy your summer; email me if you have any questions, Mrs. Jones [email protected] 0 Question not answered
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