Econ Unit 1 Review Example: Example: Factors of Production Example: Example: EXAMPLES OF SCARCE ITEMS: Econ Unit 1 Review FACTORS TO CONSIDER WHEN MAKING ECONOMIC DECISIONS: 1) TRADE-OFFS: Example: 2) OPPORTUNITY COST: Example: 3) THE LAW OF DIMINSIHING RETURNS: 4) MARGINAL UTILITY: Econ Unit 1 Review And don’t forget about: Things You Need To Know About Labor and Human Capital: Productivity Specialization Division of Labor TYPES OF ECONOMIC SYSTEMS: COMMAND ECONOMY MARKET ECONOMY THE COMMUNIST MANIFESTO WAS WRITTEN BY _________ AND ADVOCATED (SUPPORTED): THE WEALTH OF NATIONS WAS WRITTEN BY ______________ AND ADVOCATED (SUPPORTED): EXAMPLE: EXAMPLE: MIXED ECONOMY TRADITIONAL ECONOMY EXAMPLE: MAY ALSO BE REFERRED TO AS 3RD WORLD OR DEVELOPING NATIONS Econ Unit 1 Review Other terms to study and know for the test 1. Economics (definition) 2. Microeconomics vs Macroeconomics 3. Scarcity 4. trade-offs 5. opportunity cost 6. The four factors of production 7. 3 Basic Economic questions 8. 4 Types of economic systems 9. Invisible hand 10. laissez faire 11. Characteristics of Market/Free enterprise system 12. Circular Flow Model 13. Productivity 14. How to increase productivity 15. Economic Interdependence Essays – I will choose one and you choose another to write about. 16. What role does the concept of opportunity cost play in the decision to pursue post-secondary (post-high school) education? 17. Traditional economics defines needs as things we have to have to survive and defines wants as luxury things that are not necessary to survival. Why is this definition problematic in today’s society? Give at least 2 examples. 18. Describe the characteristics of the four types of economic systems (traditional, command, market, and mixed) and tell how they answer the basic economic questions.
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