Figures for the Human Security Report 2012 Figure 4.6 Primary School Attendance Rates and Conflict in the DRC, 2000–2009 200 Primary Conflict Region Gross Attendance Rate (%) 180 160 Secondary Conflict Regions 140 Other Regions 120 100 80 60 40 Period of Conflict 20 Period of War 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Year Data Sources: EPDC; UCDP/HSRP. Primary school attendance in the DRC’s conflict-affected North Kivu region increased by over a third from 2000 to 2007—likely because of reduced violence and increased international aid following the 2002 peace deal. Note: Because the DRC experienced a high level of non-state and one-sided violence between 2002 and 2005 while no state-based armed conflict was recorded at the same time, we include deaths from all three types of organized violence in this graph. Citation and Data Information Human Security Report Project. Human Security Report 2012: Sexual Violence, Education, and War: Beyond the Mainstream Narrative. Vancouver: Human Security Press, 2012. Education Policy and Data Center (EPDC), "How do Violent Conflicts Affect School Enrolment? Analysis of Sub-national Evidence from 19 Countries," (Geneva: UNESCO, 2010), Background paper prepared for the Education for All Global Monitoring Report 2011 - The Hidden Crisis: Armed Conflict and Education, 15, http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0019/001912/191248e.pdf (accessed 21 July 2012); Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden/ Human Security Report Project, School for International Studies, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, Canada.
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