Tutor: Welcome to Tutor.com! How can I help you tonight? Guest (Customer): I’m studying for a test we have tomorrow in history. The teacher gave us some possible essay questions we might see and I’m having problems with one of them. Tutor: Okay. I might be able to help you understand it better. Which question is causing you troubles? Guest (Customer): On a cold December night in 1773, the Boston Harbour was turned into a big cup of “salty Darjeeling.” This act of protest is said to have contributed to the start of the American Revolution. Discuss three historical events or groups that contributed to this protest and state what role they played in the world’s largest “tea party.” Tutor: Hmmm…ok. This question could definitely take many avenues. Let’s start with your thoughts. Have you begun drafting an answer or an outline for the answer? Guest (Customer): Well, since the Boston Tea Party was a protest to the Tea Act, I think that’s where I’d start. But, I really don’t understand the Tea Act. Tutor: OK, so you’d like to discuss the Tea Act in your essay. That’s a great starting point. Can you tell me what you do know about it? Guest (Customer): I know that it placed restrictions on where the Colonies could get their tea from. But, I don’t really know why they passed the Act. Tutor: OK. So, Britain passed this “Tea Act” that basically made it illegal for the colonists to get tea from any unapproved source. But, thinking they were being smart, Britain tried to play it off like they were helping the colonists. Do you remember what they told the colonists? Guest (Customer): Britain played it off that the colonists would benefit because of the lower cost of tea. But, I don’t think that was the main point. Our teacher told us not to a politician’s words at face value. Why else would Britain issue that Act? Tutor: Well, you’re thinking along the right lines. The British government did design the act in a way to make the tea less expensive for the colonists. But, it definitely was not initiated to help the colonists. Instead, it was written to help a business, called the East India Company. Imagine that you are a colonist, used to drinking your favorite tea from company A. But, the government comes in and tells you that you’re going to have to pay extra taxes for Company A tea. What would your reaction be? Guest (Customer): Switch to coffee! Tutor: Ah! Good point! What do you think the colonists would do? Guest (Customer): I don’t know. The same as me? Tutor: Maybe. But, some of them bought other, cheaper tea. Let’s imagine this is happening in today’s world. Tutor: We’ll say that the world’s most popular video game is PlayBox 4 (East India Company). It usually sells for $299. Now, in order for the people of America to buy PlayBox 4, they have to pay a special tax. This is because the ruling government of America is fighting over taxes and they want more money. Have you ever heard of our government fighting over taxes? Guest (Customer): Yes, it’s in the news at campaign time! Tutor: Exactly! Well, the American people don’t want to pay the tax for PlayBox 4, so they stop buying it. They boycott it and instead, start buying a generic video game (from a different souce) instead. What will happen to the company that makes PlayBox 4 if the American people won’t buy it? Guest (Customer): It’ll go bankrupt. Tutor: Right again! And, this doesn’t make the company (East India Company) very happy. So, they talk the government into writing a special law that still lets the government collect the tax, but lowers the cost of shipment for the PlayBox. This lowers the cost of it for the buyers. Tutor: So, if your government tried to do this to you, basically trick you into thinking it was a good buy, but still collecting the tax you don’t agree with, what would you do? Guest (Customer): I would be pretty mad that they still get the tax. I might still buy the other video game, just so I don’t pay the tax. Tutor: That’s the answer I was hoping you’d give. That would make you a “Son of Liberty” in revolutionary times. Have you heard of them? Guest (Customer): Yes, they had some really famous people like Paul Revere. And, they fought the Stamp Act. Tutor: Right you are! And, the group that threw the Tea overboard in the Harbor that night, were also considered “Sons of Liberty.” Tutor: So, at this point, Can you tell me what we just discussed? Guest (Customer): Well, I think the law you talked about that lowered the price was actually the Tea Act. And, they wrote this law to help the East India Company so it wouldn’t go broke. I think Great Britain did a lot of business with them. So, I can talk about how the government in Britain wanted to control the market to help East India Company. Tutor: That sounds like a great start! The question did say that you’d need to discuss three events or groups. So, we have the Tea Act as a solid foundation. Tutor: This is a good point to stop. I am going to send you a webpage that provides the information we discussed and more. It will help you develop some other ideas. After looking it over, you can log back in to discuss another section of your answer. Guest (Customer): Sure. It might give me more facts to put in there. Tutor: OK. You might want to check out http://www.boston-tea-party.org/. This is the web page for the Boston Tea Party Historical Society. You seem pretty sharp on your history, so I think you might enjoy some of the little facts they have on here. Guest (Customer): Thanks! Tutor: Is there anything else I can help you with tonight? Guest (Customer): No, I think that is all for now. Tutor: Ok, Great! Thanks for using Tutor.com. Please fill out the survey when you leave. And, be sure to visit with us again!
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