Additional Exercises 6.1 Name: Date: 1. At an election, 55 out of every 100 eligible voters turned out to vote. What percent of eligible voters turned out? 1. _______________ 2. In a survey of 100 people, 42 people preferred the color blue. What percent preferred blue? 2. _______________ 3. To write a decimal as a percent, multiply by 3. _______________ ? 4. To write a percent as a decimal, remove the percent symbol and multiply by ? 4. _______________ Write each percent as a decimal. 5. 52% 5. _______________ 6. 2% 6. _______________ 7. 1.3% 7. _______________ 8. 10.5% 8. _______________ 9. 0.8% 9. _______________ 10. 100% 10. _______________ 11. 150% 11. _______________ 12. 360% 12. _______________ Write each decimal as a percent. 13. 0.27 13. _______________ 14. 5.8 14. _______________ 15. 0.024 15. _______________ 16. 0.875 16. _______________ 17. 0.007 17. _______________ 18. 1.2 18. _______________ 19. 3.20 19. _______________ 20. 7.0 20. _______________ E-59 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Prentice Hall Additional Exercises 6.2 Name: Date: 1. To write a percent as a fraction, replace the percent symbol with the fraction equivalent ? and multiply. 1. _______________ 2. To write a fraction as a percent, multiply by ? 2. _______________ . Write each percent as a fraction or mixed number in simplest form. 3. 16% 3. _______________ 4. 40% 4. _______________ 5. 5% 5. _______________ 6. 1.5% 6. _______________ 7. 10.2% 7. _______________ 8. 120% 8. _______________ 9. 350% 9. _______________ 10. 210% 10. _______________ Write each fraction or mixed number as a percent. Round to the nearest hundredth percent. 11. 17 35 11. _______________ 12. 1 8 12. _______________ 13. 3 1 3 13. _______________ 14. 1 4 5 14. _______________ 15. 3 7 10 15. _______________ 16. 54 18 16. _______________ E-60 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Prentice Hall Additional Exercises 6.2 (Cont.) 17. 30 14 17. _______________ 4 11 18. _______________ 18. 19. 5% of dogs in a community do not have a license. Write this percent as a fraction. 19. _______________ 20. The sales tax rate in Caddo Gap, Arkansas is 5.125%. Write this percent as a decimal. 20. _______________ E-61 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Prentice Hall Additional Exercises 6.3 1. In the following statement, identify the (a) amount, (b) base, and (c) the percent: 16 is 25% of 64. Name: Date: 1. _______________ Translate each to an equation. Do not solve. 2. 16% of 58 is what number? 2. _______________ 3. What number is 40% of 12? 3. _______________ 4. 75% of what number is 17? 4. _______________ 5. What percent of 70 is 30? 5. _______________ 6. What number is 45% of 900? 6. _______________ 7. 38% of 60 is what number? 7. _______________ 8. 40 is 80% of what number? 8. _______________ 9. 2.6 is 13% of what number? 9. _______________ 10. 48 is what percent of 40? 10. _______________ Solve. 11. 120 is what percent of 160? 11. _______________ 12. 0.2 is 40% of what number? 12. _______________ 13. 21 is 10% of what number? 13. _______________ 14. 840 is 8% of what number? 14. _______________ 15. 6.6 is what percent of 120? 15. _______________ 16. What percent of 45 is 135? 16. _______________ 17. What percent of 20 is 16.8? 17. _______________ 18. 0.5% of 6500 is what number? 18. _______________ 19. 180% of what number is 1116? 19. _______________ 20. 10.2% of 143.5 is what number? 20. _______________ E-62 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Prentice Hall Additional Exercises 6.4 Name: Date: 1. In the following equation, identify the (a) amount, (b) base, 42 12.6 and (c) percent: = 100 30 Translate each to a proportion. Do not solve. 1._______________ 2. What number is 12% of 15? 2. _______________ 3. 30% of what number is 70? 3. _______________ 4. What percent of 7 is 1.4? 4. _______________ 5. 4.6 is what percent of 23? 5. _______________ 6. 15 is what percent of 5? 6. _______________ 7. 20% of 44 is what number? 7. _______________ 8. What number is 85% of 300? 8. _______________ 9. 40 is 25% of what number? 9. _______________ 10. 60% of what number is 90? 10. _______________ Solve. 11. 22.4 is what percent of 16? 11. _______________ 12. 23 is what percent of 50? 12. _______________ 13. 15% of 8 is what number? 13. _______________ 14. 56 is what percent of 80? 14. _______________ 15. 105 is what percent of 2100? 15. _______________ 16. 125 is 25% of what number? 16. _______________ 17. 115% of 22 is what number? 17. _______________ 18. 103.2 is what percent of 86? 18. _______________ 19. What percent of 1.2 is 1.8? 19. _______________ 20. 230% of what number is 46? 20. _______________ E-63 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Prentice Hall Additional Exercises 6.5 Name: Date: Solve. If necessary, round to the nearest tenth of a percent. 1. An inspector found 15 defective batteries during an inspection. If this is 2.5% of the total number of batteries inspected, how many batteries were inspected? 1. _______________ 2. Mrs. Wilkes paid 12% of the purchase price of a $95,000 home as a down payment. How much did she pay down? 2. _______________ 3. The Talbot family’s total income is $3000 per month. Last month, they spent $450 dining out. What percent of their monthly income was spent on dining out? 3. _______________ 4. On average, 0.8% of the cookies baked by a bakery are discarded. If 1210 cookies were discarded during one week, how many were baked? 4. _______________ 5. Elaine's salary last year was $60,000. This year she received a 5% raise. What is her salary this year? 5. _______________ 6. Last year, Mrs. Lutz had 40 piano students. This year, she has 56 students. Find the percent increase. 6. _______________ 7. The average number of customers per day at Dawson's Toy Store decreased from 240 to 210. Find the percent decrease. 7. _______________ 8. The Rocky Valley Motel charges $60.00 a night during the summer, but $45.00 a night during the fall. What is the percent decrease? 8. _______________ 9. The price of a gallon of milk increased from $3.05 to $3.18. Find the percent increase. 9. _______________ 10. With the addition of a new wing, a rural hospital with 156 beds now has 210 beds. Find the percent increase. 10. _______________ 11. A bill passed to decrease taxes by 2%. If Sean paid $3120 in taxes last year, what tax will he pay this year if his income remains the same? 11. _______________ 12. The wholesale cost of a lamp is $15. If a store has a standard mark-up of 30%, what will be the retail purchase price of the lamp? 12. _______________ 13. The size of the Greene family cattle herd was 652 before selling 240 heifers. What was the size of the herd after the sale and what was the percent decrease? 13. _______________ E-64 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Prentice Hall Additional Exercises 6.5 (cont.) 14. A salad dressing has 340 mg of sodium per serving. This is 14% of the daily recommended amount of sodium. What is the daily recommended amount of sodium? 14. _______________ 15. There are a total of 190 calories per 2 tablespoon serving of crunchy peanut butter. Of these,130 are from fat. Find what percent of total calories is from fat. 15. _______________ 16. Find the percent increase if 150 is increased to 210. 16. _______________ 17. Find the amount of increase and new amount if 75 is increased by 40%. 17. _______________ 18. Find the percent decrease if 120 is decreased to 60. 18. _______________ 19. Find the amount of decrease and the new amount if $84.50 is decreased by 12%. 19. _______________ 20. Sun Computers currently produces 160 computers per month. If production increases 5%, find the new number of computers produced per month. 20. _______________ E-65 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Prentice Hall Additional Exercises 6.6 Name: Date: Solve. 1. If the sales tax rate is 7%, find the sales tax on a $350 fax machine. 1. _______________ 2. What is the sales tax on a $250 television if the sales tax rate is 6%? 2. _______________ 3. A refrigerator sells for $600. With a sales tax rate of 6.5%, find the total price. 3. _______________ 4. Find the total price if a sports utility vehicle sells for $36,500 and sales tax rate of 5%. 4. _______________ 5. Daniel bought shoes for $85 and a shirt for $35. Find the total price he paid if the sales tax rate was 5.5%. 5. _______________ 6. The sales tax is $72 on a desk priced at $1500. Find the sales tax rate. 6. _______________ 7. The sales tax is $0.54 on an $9 purchase. Find the sales tax rate. 7. _______________ 8. Find the amount of sales tax and the total price on a $53.49 item with an 8.25% sales tax rate. 8. _______________ 9. Hazel is paid a commission rate of 4% on all sales. Her sales were $103,000 last month, what was her commission for the last month? 9. _______________ 10. Evelyn receives a 3.8% commission on all sales. If she sold $2520 worth of merchandise last week, what was her commission? 10. _______________ 11. A salesman earned a commission of $2520 for selling 56,000 worth of hardware. What is his commission rate? 11. _______________ 12. How much commission will Keith receive from the sale of an $89,000 home if he receives 2% of the sale price? 12. _______________ 13. An insurance agent earned $14,000 for selling $2,800,000 worth of insurance. What is her commission rate? 13. _______________ E-66 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Prentice Hall Additional Exercises 6.6 (cont.) Find the amount of discount and the sale price. Original Price Discount Rate 14. $15 20% 14. _______________ 15. $420 12% 15. _______________ 16. $1080 10% 16. _______________ 17. $999 30% 17. _______________ 18. $2000 50% 18. _______________ 19. $56 25% 19. _______________ 20. $85 20% 20. _______________ E-67 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Prentice Hall
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