APRIL 2010 Hong Kong takes steps towards universal suffrage Progress towards universal suffrage in Hong Kong as the government announced its proposals for elections in 2012 On April 14, the Hong Kong Government announced proposals on methods for selecting the Chief Executive and forming the Legislative Council in 2012. Representing a critical stage of constitutional development, the proposals take into account the views and suggestions expressed during the consultation exercise launched in November 2009. One of the key recommendations for electing the Chief Executive is to increase the number of members of the Election Committee from 800 to 1200. Furthermore, the majority of the seats in the fourth ‘Political’ sector will be allocated to the elected District Councils members. It was also proposed that the number of seats in the Legislative Council should increase from 60 to 70 and that the resulting new Functional Constituency seats should be elected from among District Council members by proportional representation. Permanent residents of Hong Kong not of Chinese nationality, or with the right of abode in foreign countries, may continue to stand in elections for 12 Functional Constituencies. The government aims to have a vote on the proposals at the Legislative Council before mid-July and put in place the details to implement the plans before the end of 2011. Chief Executive, Donald Tsang said: “What we need now is a consensus on this reform package and to secure its passage in the Legislative Council. Then we shall have a solid foundation for implementing universal suffrage in 2017 and 2020.” Details of the full proposal are available at: www.cmab-cd2012.gov.hk Chinese New Year starts with a roar 2 Hong Kong’s economy still getting stronger 6 Shanghai Expo: Hong Kong shows unlimited potential 7 Budget promotes recovery and caring society A fairer, caring society building on Hong Kong’s recovery from the global financial crisis was the focus of Financial Secretary John C Tsang’s budget statement in February. Mr Tsang highlighted the strong showing of Hong Kong’s gross domestic product (GDP), which expanded by 2.6% in the fourth quarter of 2009, and unveiled initiatives to consolidate economic recovery and develop priority industries. “With economic development we aim to build a prosperous and caring Hong Kong,” explained Mr Tsang. Further measures included a relief package, an increase in capital works expenditure and an extension of key tax concessions. Cautiously optimistic about prospects for 2010, Mr Tsang forecast GDP growth of 4-5%. Chief Executive Donald Tsang said: “The Budget responded positively to the immediate concerns about people’s livelihood and will consolidate our economic recovery and contribute to Hong Kong’s long-term economic growth.” For more on the 2010-11 budget please turn to pages 4 & 5 • C • O co N S pT en I T Uh TaI g O en N A L cli A Fm FA ate I R S c •h an COg N eS T •I T yU ear T I O N of A L t Ah F Fe A ti I R gS er • C• O y N ear S T I T U of T I Ot N h Ae L ti g •erI N•T Ey Rear N A T of I O N tA h L e • tiI N g Ter E R N • AyTear I O N Aof L •t h I Ne T E tiRgNer A T I •O Ny Aear L • of I N T tE hR eN Ati Tg I Oer N A •L Hong Kong shares ‘green’ experience in Copenhagen and London Secretary for the Environment Mr Edward Yau attended the United Nations Climate Change Conference as a member of the Chinese Delegation, and participated at the Climate Summit for Mayors as a member of the C40 Large Cities Climate Leadership Group. During the visit to Copenhagen, Mr Edward Yau shared Hong Kong’s experience in formulating strategies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions at the Climate Summit for Mayors. Mr Yau also took part in the C40’s discussion on ‘Low Carbon Transport - Mass Transit and Green Vehicles’ and participated in The Secretary for the Environment, Edward Yau, joins a panel discussion of the Climate Summit for Mayors in Copenhagen. On right are Lord Mayor of City of Copenhagen, Ritt Bjerregaard and Governor of California, Arnold Schwarzenegger. 2 new financial landscape. The theme for the Forum was ‘Asia in the World Economic Order’, and Chief Executive Donald Tsang said today’s international community expected Asia to play a more prominent role in the improving economic landscape. “Governments around the London: Sandra Kwan, Manager of Travel Trade Marketing, HKTB; Lore Buscher, Regional Director Europe, HKTDC; Jack So, Chairman, HKTDC; Mary Chow, Special Representative for Hong Kong Economic and Trade Affairs to the European Union and Sarah Wu, Director General, HKETO, London. Mr Yau in Copenhagen with the MyCar electric vehicle, developed in Hong Kong. the C40’s announcement on Electric Vehicles. Mr Yau also visited Malmö and Stockholm, Sweden to share good practice in environmental protection and power generation. In February, Permanent Secretary for the Environment Alissa Wong also led a delegation to the UK to study the country’s experience in reducing bus emissions. Asian Financial Forum success More than 1,500 highpowered delegates from 31 countries and regions came to Hong Kong in January for the third Asian Financial Forum. The delegates, which included key players from governments, business, finance and regulatory bodies, came together to discuss the • world, including those here in Asia, have spent vast sums of money in shielding their economies from the worst of the global financial crisis. Now is the time for governments to start coordinating exit strategies from these stimulus measures.” New Year Strength The Year of the Tiger got off to a roaring start in February, with a series of spectacular New Year celebrations in London, and events elsewhere across Europe. Speaking at the London ETO’s new year reception at the Whitehall Banqueting House on 16 February, Miss Sarah Wu, Director General of the London ETO, welcomed in the Year of the Tiger, commenting that the characteristics of the Tiger are well suited to the year: “The Tiger symbolises bravery, energy and competitiveness. People born in the Year of the Tiger are said to make audacious and passionate leaders. They embrace the unpredictable and love a challenge,” said Miss Wu. In her address Miss Wu said that Hong Kong’s economy was in good form, despite the global downturn. She highlighted Hong Kong’s current strengths, commenting that the city continued to build on its position as Asia’s international financial centre. Miss Wu underlined that Hong Kong is now Asia’s trading hub for the wine industry, a hot destination for tourists, and a major venue for fairs, exhibitions and conferences. “Hong Kong is truly a larger than life city, and with our sound fundamentals, resilient economy and “can do” spirit, we are confident that, like a tiger, Hong Kong will continue to overcome its challenges and further recover as the global environment improves.” A week later, the Chinese New Year came to London in a big way in Trafalgar Square and Shaftesbury Avenue, sponsored by the London ETO. An estimated 250,000 people attended the event, which took place on Sunday 21 February. Crowds watched international Chinese artists - including a spectacular ‘flying lion’ display perform in the square. In Shaftesbury Avenue the HKETO sponsored ‘Hong Kong in London Chinatown’, recreating Hong Kong’s skyline with spectacular flags, along with music and dance acts from the local Chinese community. The London ETO also held a range of Chinese New Year events internationally (see below). New Year picture gallery The Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office held Chinese New Year receptions/luncheons in Coventry (12 February), Cardiff (17 February), London (16 February), Belfast (18 February), Copenhagen (25 February), Stockholm (26 February), Helsinki (2 March), Oslo (3 March), Moscow (4 March), St Petersburg (5 March), Glasgow (11 March), Edinburgh (12 March), Malmö (18 March), Gothenburg (19 March), Vilnius (25 March) and Riga (26 March). Stockholm: Copenhagen: From left: Sarah Wu; Mary Chow; Claus Hemmingsen, Chairman of the DenmarkHong Kong Trade Association; Mr Xie Hang Shen, Chinese Ambassador to Denmark and Lore Buscher. Sarah Wu, Director General of Hong Kong Economic Trade Office updates the guests about business opportunities in Hong Kong. London: Oslo: From left to right: Rudi Bolsoy, Chairman of the Norway – Hong Kong Chamber of Commerce; Sarah Wu; Mary Chow; Mr Tang Guoqiang, Chinese Ambassador to Norway; Lore Buscher and Leif Schwabe, Vice Chairman of the Norway - Hong Kong Chamber of Commerce. Also present at the Chinese New Year reception were former Governors of Hong Kong, Lord Patten (left) and Lord Wilson. 3 •• CbOuNdSgTet I T U• T b I OuNd Ag Let A F• F bA uI Rd Sg et • C• O b N uS d Tg I Tet U T •I O bN uA dL g A et F F •A I bRuS d • g et C O •N Sb TuI d Tg U et T I O •N A b Lu d g et • I N • TbE uR dNgAet T I O• N bA uL d •g et I N T• E b Ru Nd Ag T et I O N•A Lb u•d g I N et T E •R N bA u Td IgOet N A •L b• u IdNgTet E R• N AbTuI d Og N et A L •• Towards a positive future Consolidating recovery, economic development and a caring society are the three principles that underpin the 2010-11 budget. Allocate HK$600 million to strengthen primary care services Caring society Estimated recurrent expenditure on education, healthcare and social welfare will increase to HK$130 billion, or 56% of total government recurrent expenditure. Supporting learning • Increase recurrent funding for the School-based After-school Learning and Support Programmes to HK$175 million. • Subsidy of HK$1,300 or half subsidy Allocate HK$1 billion of HK$650 on Internet access for the fifth round of charges in the 2010 academic year the Matching Grant for families in need with children Scheme for tertiary in primary and secondary schools. institutions • Inject HK$500 million into the Language Fund to upgrade proficiency in English and Chinese. Budget Highlights Consolidating recovery • Economic outlook is cautiously optimistic. • There will be a HK$25.2 billion deficit in the 2010-11 Consolidated Account. This is expected to decrease gradually and achieve balance by 2013-14. Estimated capital works expenditure will increase to HK$49.6 billion Fostering a healthy property market • Number of completed private residential units will rise to 14,300 this year. • Increase the supply of small and medium-sized residential flats. • Raise stamp duty on transactions of properties valued over HK$20 million from 3.75% to 4.25%.Buyers will not be allowed to defer stamp duty payment. GDP forecast to grow 4-5% for 2010. Headline inflation forecast at 2.3% Economic development • HK$100 million to support the Construction Industry Council’s efforts to improve training and related work. • Allocate HK$41 million to support the work of the Hong Kong Council for Testing and Certification and the Hong Kong Accreditation Service. • Hong Kong Science Park Phase 3 development will create 9,000 additional R&D and construction jobs. • HK$7.9 billion to implement remaining works under Harbour Area Treatment Scheme Stage 2A. • Set up a HK$300 million Pilot Green Transport Fund. • Provide HK$540 million in subsidies for the replacement of Euro II diesel commercial vehicles. Promoting building maintenance • Allocate an additional HK$500 million for “Operation Building Bright” to help owners maintain their buildings, including dilapidated buildings without owners’ corporations. • Urban Renewal Authority take forward the redevelopment project in Ma Tau Wai Road. 4 Strengthening public healthcare rovide an additional HK$1.24 billion to the Hospital P Authority (HA) to strengthen services including: • Allocate an additional HK$40 million to enhance drugs regulation. • Inject HK$3 billion into the Beat Drugs Fund, and allocate an additional HK$52 million in 2010-11 to support anti-drug efforts. Promoting culture and sport Caring for the needy • Inject HK$3 billion into the Arts and Sport Development Fund as seed money. • Support the development of the West Kowloon Cultural District with an additional HK$486 million. • HK$160 million to provide over 1,000 additional places in residential care homes for the elderly. • HK$282 million for pilot schemes on home care for the elderly and disabled. • Additional funding of HK$100 million to enhance services for persons with disabilities. • Enhance medical and community level support for mental patients at a cost of nearly HK$200 million. Supporting job seekers Waive the business registration fee for one year at a cost of HK$1.8 billion Provide an additional $173 million to enhance employment services: • Two-year Pilot Employment Navigator Programme with 11,000 places per year. Each eligible person will get a $5,000 cash incentive. • 12-month training and internships for up to 500 young people with low educational qualifications. Inject HK$200 million into the Partnership Fund for the disadvantaged Relief measures • Pay two months’ rent for public housing tenants at a cost of HK$1.8 billion. • Provide one more month of Comprehensive Social Security Assistance payment, Old Age Allowance and Disability Allowance. • Reduce 75% of salaries tax and tax under personal assessment for 2009-10, capped at HK$6,000. • Ninety per cent of domestic and 60% of non-domestic properties will not need to pay rates. To find out more visit www.budget.gov.hk 5 • •Cb O usiness N S T I T U T I •O N bA usiness L AFFAIR • Sb usiness • C O N S T I •T Ub Tusiness I O N A L A F • F bA usiness I R S • C O •N Sb Tusiness I T U T I O N A • L Hong Kong economy on track Hong Kong’s position as one of the world’s most vibrant economies has been reinforced and underlined following a number of key developments as well as reports by international bodies. Here are some of the highlights: latest Global Innovation Index (GII). Compiled by INSEAD and the Confederation of Indian Industry, the report shows Hong Kong’s position has risen to third place from 12th. IT position rises HK still the world’s freest economy A prestigious economic index published by The Heritage Foundation, has once again ranked Hong Kong as the world’s freest economy. It is the 16th consecutive year the city has won the title since the index was first published in 1995. Trading position strengthens Hong Kong’s position in international trade has strengthened according to the World Trade Organisation (WTO). In its Global Trade Statistics, the WTO reveals that HK was the world’s 11th largest trading entity in both goods and services – up from 13th (goods) and 12th (services) in 2008. Innovation thriving Hong Kong’s place as a leading centre for innovation has been recognised by the Hong Kong has risen from 12th to eighth position in the annual Global Information Technology Report, issued by the World Economic Forum. The report assesses countries’ preparedness to leverage on advances in information and communication technologies (ICT) for increased competitiveness and development. Trade and tax agreements Hong Kong has signed a free trade agreement (FTA) with New Zealand – its first FTA with a foreign economy. Hong Kong already has an FTA with mainland China. In tax matters, Hong Kong signed a comprehensive agreement for avoidance of double taxation (CDTA) with the Netherlands. It is the first such agreement with an Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) member country. Record Year for Investment Hong Kong continues to be an attractive place to invest following a record 256 overseas companies setting up in the city with assistance from Invest Hong Kong during 2009. This includes more than 40 from the UK and other countries covered by the London ETO. This is the highest ever level of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) to the city and signifies external investors’ strong vote of confidence in the city. www.InvestHK.gov.hk Financial Centre boost Hong Kong’s position as a global financial centre received a boost from the City of London. Its Global Financial Centres Index showed that the gap between Hong Kong in third place, and London and New York (joint first place) had narrowed significantly. Hong Kong also retained its place as Asia’s Financial Centre. Hong Kong also led the world in terms funds raised by new listings (IPOs) in 2009. Earlier this year the city welcomed the first Russian company to its Stock Exchange when Rusal, the world’s biggest aluminium company, floated in Hong Kong. Airport boosts capacity and links to the mainland Hong Kong International Airport (HKIA) has underlined its position as a leading international aviation hub, with the opening of the SkyPier and North Satellite Concourse. The Skypier provides a fast, high quality ferry service linking the HKIA to destinations in the Pearl River Delta. It will be able to carry 8 million passengers per year in comfort. The 6 North Satellite Concourse provides smaller aircraft with air bridge services, meaning more comfort for passengers. Meanwhile, the HKIA is developing the area between the two runways to increase handling capacity to 70 million passengers and six million tonnes of cargo annually. In 2009 HKIA carried 46 million passengers. Mr Tsang being briefed on the facilities at the North Satellite Concourse • • e I vNents T E R N A&T IpOro N AmL otion • I N T E• R N e v A ents T I O N A& L •p ro I Nm T Eotion R N A T I O • NeAvLents • I N T&E Rp N ro A TmI otion O N A L •• Hong Kong attracts 30 million visitors Despite the global downturn, Hong Kong still attracted nearly 30 million visitors in 2009, according to latest figures from the Hong Kong Tourism Board (HKTB). A contributor to this growth was a 15.7% increase in visitors from Russia. This increase was partly due to more flights being available but also to the bilateral visa-free travel arrangement which came into force in July. Cheung Chau Bun Festival The HKTB forecasts that visitor arrivals in 2010 will continue to increase and exceed 30 million for the first time.” It is hoped that two major projects will contribute to this increase: the government’s ‘Mega Events’ scheme, aimed at supporting large arts, cultural and sports events; and the new Kai Tak Cruise Terminal which will open in 2013. Situated at the old Hong Kong airport site, the terminal will be able to berth the world’s largest cruise vessels. For more on events and activity in Hong Kong visit: www.discoverhongkong.com Cooperation with Guangdong reaches new levels A new framework agreement, signed in Beijing, will take cooperation between Hong Kong and Guangdong Province up to a new level. A measure of the importance attached to this agreement is that its initiatives could be incorporated into the Mainland’s 12th Five-Year Plan. The agreement capitalises on the competitiveness of Hong Kong’s service industries and Guangdong’s manufacturing industries to build a new world-class economic zone. For 2010, a major financial services measure will be to take forward the renminbi cross-border trade settlement pilot scheme, which will encourage more Guangdong enterprises to list in Hong Kong. Infrastructure projects to enhance transport links and environmental protection projects on such issues as air quality also a major part of the agreement. Hong Kong joins mainland high speed rail network A high-speed rail link is set to halve the travel time between Hong Kong and many mainland cities. In January, work started on the HK$66 billion Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong Express Rail Link, (XRL). The XRL highspeed trains will soon be able to travel between the West Kowloon terminus and Guangzhou in less than 50 minutes, compared to more than 100 minutes currently. The XRL will also provide through-train services to 16 major cities across China, including Shanghai and Beijing – bringing the capital within ten hours and Shanghai within eight hours of Hong Kong. Hong Kong – unlimited potential on show at Shanghai Expo Millions of visitors will get the message that life and business within Hong Kong offers unlimited potential when they visit the World Exposition 2010, in Shanghai. Hong Kong’s pavilion, titled, “Hong Kong – Potential Unlimited” will be on display from 1 May to 31 October – giving the territory the perfect opportunity to promote its quality of city life and its leading position as a creative capital. Showcasing the city’s unique connectivity with the Mainland and the rest of the world, the pavilion will also highlight Hong Kong’s considerable achievements in sustainable urbanization. The Hong Kong pavilion will have three levels with a sleek contemporary look to showcase Hong Kong’s global connectivity, the “infinite” imagination and creativity of Hong Kong people, quality city life and rich natural heritage. The Shanghai Expo will see Hong Kong’s performing arts groups and visual artists join forces to stage the largest scale cultural programme organised outside of Hong Kong. The artists will showcase their talent and creativity with 70 performances in 26 programmes during the six month Expo. Four visual art exhibitions will also feature. For more information please visit: www.hkexpo2010.gov.hk Chief Secretary for Administration Henry Tang looks at the wall which showcases a posterised view of Hong Kong’s iconic skyline. 7 • e v ents & a w ar d s • e v ents & a w ar d s • e v ents & a w ar d s • Festival triumph for Hong Kong film Forthcoming events Hong Kong’s position as a leading centre for film production and the arts was confirmed following a prestigious international film award for ‘Echoes of the Rainbow’, directed by Alex Law and produced by Mabel Cheung. The film beat 14 16 April – 12 June Photo exhibition by Stanley Wong at Chinese Arts Centre, Manchester New face for Hong Kong Hong Kong’s brand identity (BrandHK) has been revitalised following a review of the city’s international communications platform, first launched nine years ago. The most eye-catching update is the BrandHK visual identity. While keeping the essence of the original flying dragon, it has evolved and changed colour. It is the work of the renowned designer, Alan Chan. The five updated core values of BrandHK are: Free, Enterprising, Excellence, Innovative and Quality Living. Alan Chan said that the blue and green ribbons that extend from the dragon symbolise blue sky and a sustainable environment, while Lion Rock, which represents the “can-do” spirit of Hong Kong people, is silhouetted by the red ribbon. Qin music and poetry in concert Britons will have a rare opportunity to experience a unique Chinese music and poetry tradition: the chanting of classical poetry to qin (zither) music. HKETO is supporting two performances featuring Xie Daoxin and Li Ming, both masters on the qin. The events are being held at Wolfson College Hall, Oxford on 9 May and Brunei Theatre, School of Oriental and African Studies, London on 11 May. Visit www.qinconcert.com 1 May - 31 Oct Hong Kong Pavilion at Shanghai Expo 2010 6-9 May Terracotta Film Festival in London showing Hong Kong films Events timetable From left: Mr Aarif Lee (Actor); Mr Alex Law (Director) and Ms Mabel Cheung (Producer) other entrants to win the Crystal Bear for the Best Feature Film in the Generation section of the 2010 Berlin Film Festival. It’s the first time a Hong Kong film has won the prestigious award, which aims to promote cultural understanding among the younger generation. 9 and 11 May Qin (zither) and Chanting concert in Oxford and London 20 May - 10 June Hong Kong Photo Exhibition in Vladivostok, Russia 13 June Dragon Boat Festival in Belfast 27 June London Hong Kong Dragon Boat Festival Visit www.hketolondon.gov.hk for updates Arts and creative heads appointed The West Kowloon Cultural District Authority has appointed Graham Sheffield as Chief Executive Officer of the West Kowloon Cultural District (WKCD). Mr Sheffield was previously Artistic Director at London’s Barbican Centre for 15 years. WKCD is a HK$21 billion project to boost cultural and entertainment establishments in West Kowloon. The 40 hectare development will ensure Hong Kong remains Asia’s art and culture hub for years to come. Meanwhile, Jerry Liu Wing-leung has been appointed Head of CreateHK, the agency set up to lead, champion and drive the development of the creative economy in Hong Kong. Mr Liu has worked in the film and television industry for more than 25 years. Visit www.wkcda.hk and www.createhk.gov.hk Dragons in London Dragons will be seen on London’s Docklands when the 14th annual London Hong Kong Dragon Boat Festival, sponsored by the Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office, takes place on Sunday, 27 June. It promises to be a spectacular event with over 40 dragon boat teams taking part. The event is hosted by London Chinatown Lions Club and supported by The Hong Kong Executive Club. For more information visit: www.lclc.co.uk Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office, 6 Grafton Street, London W1S 4EQ Tel 020 7499 9821 Fax 020 7493 1964 E-mail [email protected] Website: www.hketolondon.gov.hk Hong Kong Review produced by Editions Printed by Thomson Colour Printers
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