MODERNAGE A Q U A R T E R L Y REVIEW Scandals in the Church THE RECENT SCANDALS surrounding sexual deviancy among Roman Catholic priests in the United States must horrify all believers. The pedophile crimes committed are especially distressing in the extent and the depth of activity, nationwide and over a period of two or three decades. The role of the hierarchy in these scandals is equally distressing, and inexcusable, in terms of cover-ups, indifference, neglect, apathy—and arrogance. The Church inevitably is stigmatized by the degree of these perverse happenings and their consequences. It is hard to fathom even the least presence of a depraved orientation in the ranks of the clergy and in the name of faith. It is hard to excuse or to forgive the clergy and the hierarchy involved directly or indirectly in these abysmal events. And it will be terribly hard to forget the history of these crimes for many years to come, as wounds fester and attitudes harden into a cynicism beyond detestation. Harder yet is it to forgive any of the religious their violation of a consecrated Vow to God. How will these problems be examined in the context of solutions, if any? Even more importantly, how will the aftereffects be accurately understood or measured? These are more troubling adjunct questions in the current state of our socio-political situation, in the very nature of our secular society and culture. Clearly, the deterioration of standards of discipline in the civic order have a way of affecting the religious scene, as well as the standards and the discipline of faith. Unquestionably, the Church itself has contributed to the crisis by steadily surrendering to a leveling liberationist theology, to progressivist opinions, to the spirit of permissiveness, egalitarianism, innovation, change, in short, to a secular mentality that is at its roots blasphemous and grasping. Too often gestures of reconciliation have transfigured into compromise, a process that helps make possible deviancy, physical and spiritual. A deconstructionist mood becomes consuming habit and policy, as moral and ethical standards degenerate into license and irresponsibility. When the Church surrenders in the smallest way to materialist enticements, when it sanctions socio-political offences and obscenities, when it fails to resist actively and fearlessly the liberal Zeitgeist in all of its invasive forms (even when it comes to the discipline of ritual and the sacred- Modem Age 299 LICENSED TO UNZ.ORG ELECTRONIC REPRODUCTION PROHIBITED ness of canon law), when, in short, the Church shows a blind eye to an evolving enlightenment at all levels, it fails to assert its authority and to accede to a multiform secularism. The Church in America has not been speaking out, loudly and clearly; it has instead been largely standing by passively in the face of continuing crimes both outside and inside its realm. In a word, the Church seems resigned to the liabilities of the political correctness, multiculturalism, abnormity, and legalism of the "secular city." The Church thus falls into the identical pattern of the temporal superstructure, one in which some clergy metamorphose into evangels of terrestrial reform and progress: they forget their sacred commitments, and neglect the Creed by contributing to the forms of sloppiness and crassness that lead to the perversions some of the clergy have entertained and practiced. When a sacred calling is subordinated to nominalist demands and formulae, that calling is debased in those strange and aberrant ways to which the sexual deviancy of some priests testifies. The Church, by sometimes entering the secularist arena, has not been steadfast in its true loyalty to the life of the soul; as such it has moved away from adherence to the moral virtues by accommodating the chronolatry that Jacques Maritain several decades ago indicted, and for which he was at the time much criticized by clergy and lay people alike. This chronolatry, even within the Church, has increasingly devoured the indiscriminate. Chronolatry has become a continuing obsessive impulse and has been reigning, to the point of recklessness and irresponsibility, yes, to perversion, within the Church, among its hierarchs, its clergy, its seminarians, its theologians, its institutions of higher learning. La trahison des clercs, indeed! There can be absolutely no rapprochement between the spiritual and the secu- lar worlds, and where this idea is adopted, it leads to rips in the religious fabric and the texture of things eternal; it transforms the spiritual into the temporal, the political, the worldly. It sanctions accommodation in a hungering secular world in which the demoniac sway is unyielding; in which moral and spiritual standards are watered down; in which profane and impious idols are worshipped in the new Babeldom; in which diabolisms enter collectively and without abandon, as Satan is enthroned as the great Anarch. Having confessed these contrite words regarding the present situation in the Church, as it has been scurrilously dramatized over an extended period of time, it is also imperative to say a few sharp words regarding the total moral and cultural climate in American society as it has been polluted by unscrupulous merchants of sex at all levels of our national life. In their earnest efforts to evaluate the problems giving birth to the scandals in the Church, and to comprehend the causes of ecclesial deviancy, many Americans seem to be driven by a desire to look exclusively at immediate issues and to ignore some of the larger, deep-seated causes of the violations. It is, it seems, far more convenient to decry and to attack, sometimes indiscriminately, the clergy who have deserted their Vows, without at the same time inspecting censorially the pansexualism which now characterizes the total American scene, as it has been developing without restraint since the end of World War II. Clearly, and demonstrably, it can be said that the merchants of sex are busily and profitably at work in the print industry, in the electronic media, in the entertainment business (especially films), in advertisements, in the educational system, to mention here only a few areas of sexual entrepreneurship. The fact is inescapable that the merchants of sex have Fall 2002 300 LICENSED TO UNZ.ORG ELECTRONIC REPRODUCTION PROHIBITED been unceasingly creating the very conditions that metamorphose into the tyranny of sex in the entire country by whetting, and commercializing, sexual appetites and activity ad absurdum. This sexual climate is one that has and sets no limits in its wanton forms of salacious enactment. Criticism of the tyranny and climate of sex is thus highly selective, even one-sided, as we pour all the blame on the misdeeds, for example, of the religious while at the same time ignoring the ongoing transgressions, sensationalism, deceptions, vices, and crimes perpetrated by the merchants of sex who perhaps comprise one of the most lucrative industries in American business history. In a word, we choose to be comfortably myopic in assigning blame for our sexual afflictions. What is especially revealing in judging deviant Catholic clergy is the way in which intellectuals, statisticians, publicists, and pollsters and celebrities (even Hollywood misfits), with their own motives and biases, join forces with confirmed non-religious and anti-Christians and proceed, in unison, to diagnose instantly religious ideas, traditions, beliefs, canons, and then develop sham panaceas. This entire scenario has become fraudulent as psychologists, therapists, sociologists, and self-acclaimed experts rush to center stage to have their say on religious and spiritual issues, though they themselves are spiritually bankrupt. In essence, the Kingdom of the Spirit is being pillaged, mercilessly, by a puffed-up social civic order, unabashedly secular and prejudiced in faith and conviction, setting itself up as magistrate in religious matters. False motives should be detectable to all citizens sincerely concerned with the plight of the Catholic Church in America. The first thing to detect is that many of the so-called concerned authorities act as they do and say so as to fulfill their purpose of exploiting the Church as just another saleable commodity. Yet their quantitative reductionisms speak for themselves, as they are recited and recommended, too often totally ignorant of what exactly differentiates the sacred from the profane. What we are confronting in their testimonies is the degree to which the unchurched venture to speak out on sacred things, oblivious as they are of the Hebrew prophets, Christian Saints and Martyrs and the Holy Doctors and Fathers of the Eastern and Western Church. Their lack of any biblical and covenantal understanding becomes blatantly apparent when one reads and hears their smatterings in all areas of the communications field and information services. In essence, what we are often viewing is the spectacle of modern secularists, sui generis, playing with religion. And in the end they are as reprehensible as are fallen priests molesting youngsters. Newspaper columnists and editorial writers, especially those of a liberal persuasion, have gone all out in "analyzing" the church scandals. But predictably their opinions are supra-secular and, from the perspective of any understanding of or sympathy with "the idea of the holy," simply paltry journalism, epitomizing an anti-religious outlook. Their commentaries, in this respect, are predictable in their misunderstanding and misinterpretation: nothing more than offshoots of doctrinaire ideology, incipiently anti-Christian in motive and orientation, etched in the language and attitude of brutish hostility towards religion, bringing much to mind some of F. M. Dostoevsky's "devils" in their vituperations against Christianity in nineteenth-century Russia. A notorious present example of this vituperative mindset is regularly on display in The New York Times, which will hardly ever qualify for a distinguished prize for honest religious reporting, such is its subtle and often unsubtle antipathy to the Faith Modern Age 301 LICENSED TO UNZ.ORG ELECTRONIC REPRODUCTION PROHIBITED of Our Fathers. What Russell Kirk describes as "Demon Ideology," with its automatic rejection of religion and metaphysics, can be seen at the virulent center of an op-ed piece entitled "Is the Pope Catholic?," in The New York Times (May 4, 2002), written by columnist Bill Keller. No piece of writing better discloses the ideologue's wrath and instinctive dislike of the Church than that of this columnist who proudly admits to being "a collapsed Catholic," a self-designation that in itself brings into question any attempt at credence in his column, which concludes with this eerie sentence: "Whether the church will reform, or fracture, or continue this continental [that is, Vatican] drift, I have no way of knowing, but I wonder how long faith withstands such a corrosive rain of hypocrisy." No columnist could more arrogantly reveal the disease of ideology that afflicts the media elites, cheapens language and meaning, and deceives and enslaves American readers. And then one comes upon, again, in The New York Times, a little over a month later, an editorial entitled "Bishops at the Crossroads," which purports to advise the American Catholic Church about establishing "a credible policy on sexually abusive priests." This editorial smacks of the same hypocrisy as Bill Keller's in pointing an accusatory finger at Pope John Paul II and the Curia. All the noise that is now emerging from the public square, and the democratizing process, cannot be allowed to dictate standards that accord with Holy Tradition. Theological issues are not the property of the marketplace; and solutions to religious problems must never bear the taint of an intervening secular society and the vulgar values it imposes. Over seventy years ago, Jose Ortega y Gasset rightly identified this threatening phenomenon of our time when he declared that "the vulgar proclaims and imposes the rights of vulgarity, or vul- garity as a right." It is precisely this imposition that we need to resist to our dying breath if the state of the soul is not to be annexed by anti-religious and, more specifically, anti-Christian forces with their own scheming agenda and ambitions. (The frightening designs of these forces have been more recently and convincingly explicated in Patrick J. Buchanan's The Death of the West [2002] in his chapter entitled "De-Christianizing America.") The current difficulties confronting the Roman Catholic Church, and the loud outcry and reactions to these in our communities, need to be put in a perspective that Buchanan cogently touches on in this sobering observation: "AntiCatholicism, the anti-Semitism of the intellectuals, is the bigotry du jour of the cultural establishment." It is not difficult to discern in the present-day versions of anti-Catholicism, fueled as they now are by sexual scandals, the distinct voice of radical and leftist ideologues who seek to tighten their stranglehold on American socio-political thinking, particularly on the American intelligentsia and the academy. Their dreams of power over the American mind and soul are now renewed by recent events in the Church, and are now and again on the march, ready to strike, and to strike down, anything and anyone doubting their Jacobin designs. When, therefore, we are faced with coping with some of the dire problems of the Church and its clerisy, and with forming our judgments and simultaneously sustaining our religious principles and affirmations, we need to be alert to the neverending prowlings of the Adversary in all his wiles and disguises, and the remedies that he proffers, always at a price. As we continue to listen to and to read commentaries on the crisis in the American diocese, we should take notice of Edmund Burke's words, found in his First Letter on a Regicide Peace, when 302 Fall 2002 LICENSED TO UNZ.ORG ELECTRONIC REPRODUCTION PROHIBITED he warns us against those ideologues, past and present, who live for the sole purpose of destroying pre-existing laws and sacred institutions, and "in mockery of all religion, they institute impious, blasphemous, indecent theatric rites, in honor of their vitiated, perverted reason, and erect altars to the personification of their own corrupted and bloody republic,—when schools and seminaries are founded at public ex- pense to poison mankind, from generation to generation, with the horrible maxims of this impiety,—when, wearied out with incessant martyrdom, and the cries of a people hungering and thirsting for religion, they permit it only as a tolerated evil,—I call this Atheism by Establishment." — George A. Panichas 14 June 2002 Modem Age 303 LICENSED TO UNZ.ORG ELECTRONIC REPRODUCTION PROHIBITED
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