Literature Test #2 – PRACTICE TEST Figurative Language, Cause and Effect, Characterization, Point of View, and Conflict 1. What is a figure of speech that compares two things, says that something actually is something else, but does not use like or as? For example, “The road was a winding ribbon.” a. metaphor b. simile c. idiom d. hyperbole 2. What is a figure of speech that compares two things using the words like or as? For example, “The clouds were as white as cotton balls.” a. metaphor b. simile c. idiom d. hyperbole 3. What is a figure of speech that does not literally mean what is says? For example, “My mother was impatient and told me to hold my horses.” a. metaphor b. simile c. idiom d. hyperbole 4. Which figurative language term goes with the following example? -I’m so tired I could sleep for 1,000 years! a. personification b. metaphor c. idiom d. hyperbole 5. Identify the cause in the following example: -Because she was tired, she did not go to the party. a. party b. she was tired c. she d. she did not go to the party 6. Identify the effect in the following example: -Because she was tired, she did not go to the party. a. party b. she was tired c. she d. she did not go to the party 7. What is a clue word for the cause of a sentence? a. because b. since c. due to 1 d. all of the above 8. What is a clue word for the effect of a sentence? a. consequently b. therefore c. as a result d. all of the above 9. Describe what conflict is. 10. Describe the difference between external and internal conflict. 11. What are three types of external conflict a writer may use in a story? 12. What are four ways authors help readers visualize/understand their characters in a book? Read the following passage and then answer the questions that follow. from “How Becky Garza Learned Golf” by Gary Soto Dona Carmen Maria reached for one of the clubs in the bag. She said it was like a sword. She poked at the air and laughed to herself. Becky didn’t smile. She was hot, thirsty, and uneasy with the old woman who again started to play with the mole on her throat. But Becky’s parents had always taught her to respect elders. And she had to respect Dona Carmen Maria because, if not, Becky feared the old woman would walk down the street and report her incivility. Becky could see herself grounded until she was as old as Dona Carmen Maria herself. 13. This story is told in _______________ point of view. a. b. c. d. First person Second person Third person limited Third person omniscient 2 14. Who is the main character in this story? a. b. c. d. Dona Carmen Maria Becky’s parents Becky the golf instructor 15. What one type of conflict is the main character facing in this story? a. b. c. d. Internal conflict External conflict Man vs. nature Man vs. society 16. In the last line of this story, what form of figurative language is being used? a. Hyperbole b. idiom c. metaphor d. personification 17. What two things are being compared in the first two sentences of this story? a. sword & old woman b. sword & golf club c. golf club & golf bag 18. What can we infer about Becky’s relationship with her parents? a. she can’t stand them b. she agrees with everything they say/do c. she doesn’t always agree with them but doesn’t want to get in trouble d. all of the above Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. from “Phoenix Farm” by Jane Yolen So we got ready to head for Grandma’s farm up in the valley, with only the clothes we’d been wearing; our cat, Tambourine; and Mama’s track medals, all fused together. She found them when the firefighters let us go back upstairs to sort through things. Nicky grabbed a souvenir, too. His old basketball. It was flat and blackened, like a pancake someone left on the stove too long. I looked around and there was nothing I wanted to take. Nothing. All that I cared about had made it through the fire: Mama, Nicky, and Tam. It was as if we could start afresh and all the rest of it had been burned away. But as we were going down the stairs – 3 the iron stairs, not the wooden ones inside, which were all gone – I saw the most surprising thing. On the thirteenth step up from the bottom, tucked against the riser, was a nest. It was unburnt, unmarked, the straw that held it the rubbed-off gold of a wheat field. A piece of red string ran through it, almost as if it had been woven on a loom. In the nest was a single egg. It didn’t look like any egg I’d ever seen before, not dull white or tan like the eggs from the store. Not even a light blue like the robin’s egg I’d found the one summer we’d spent with Grandma at the farm. This was a shiny, shimmery gray-green egg with a red vein – the red thread – cutting it in half. 19. What point of view is used in this story? a. b. c. d. first person third person third person limited third person omniscient 20. Who is the narrator of the story? a. b. c. d. the the the the narrator narrator narrator narrator is not a character in the story is a girl who is the main character is a girl who is a minor character is Nicky 21. After reading the first paragraph, what can you infer happened to the narrator? a. b. c. d. he/she lost an egg he/she cannot find what he/she is looking for his/her house burned down he/she has no place to live 22. What is type of conflict is this? a. b. c. d. man vs. man vs. man vs. man vs. self nature man society 23. “So we got ready to head for Grandma’s farm…, with only the clothes we’d been wearing.” This is an effect of what unstated cause? a. b. c. d. they had outgrown their clothes they didn’t want to pack for vacation they had an extra set at the farm their other clothes had burned in the fire 4 24. What is the meaning of the word “fused” in the first paragraph (use context clues!). a. b. c. d. melted together sewn together boxed up awarded Read the following poem and answer the questions that follow. Quilt by Janet S. Wong Our family is a quilt of odd remnants Patched together in a strange pattern, threads fraying, fabric wearing thin – but made to keep its warmth even in bitter cold. 25. What figurative language is being used in this poem? a. Idiom b. hyperbole c. metaphor 26. What two items are being compared? a. quilt/cold b. quilt/family c. family/patterns 5 d. family/warmth
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