DepartmentofPsychology Psych292 BasicDataAnalysis Tuesdays,Thursdays10:00am–11:20am,AL116 InstructorandT.A.Information Instructor:Dr.PaulWehr Office:PAS4037 OfficePhone:519-888-4567,x35333 OfficeHours:Tuesdays,Thursdays:11:30am-12:30pm Email:[email protected] TA: MichaelKlein [email protected] HanskySantos PaulineSummers CanaanLegault [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] AlexandrMilovanov McLennonWilson [email protected] [email protected] ReemTawfik [email protected] CourseDescription PSYC292willintroducestudentstothefundamentalsofdescriptiveandinferentialstatisticsusedin psychologicalscience.Wewillemphasizeadeepunderstandingofstatisticalprinciplesratherthanthe applicationof“cookbook”statisticalformulas. COURSEGOALSANDLEARNINGOUTCOMES Uponcompletionofthiscourse,studentsshould: A. Possessafundamental,deepunderstandingofdescriptiveandinferentialstatistics,andbepreparedto augmentthisunderstandinginupper-yearstatisticalcourses. B. Beabletoselectandconductbasicstatisticalanalyses. C. Refinetheirabilitytoreadandinterpretresearchresultsreportedintheliterature. D. Becomeamorecritical“consumer”ofreportedresearchfindingsintheliteratureandthemedia. InformationAvailableonLEARN ThecoursewebpagecanbefoundonLEARN(https://learn.uwaterloo.ca/).Here,youwillfindlinkstothe syllabus,lectureslides,andimportantannouncements.Iwilldomybesttohaveslidesfortheupcoming lectureavailableatleast24hoursinadvanceofclasstime. 1 Textbook Inlieuofatraditionaltextbook,studentswillbeaskedtosubscribetoanonline“course”calledStatistical Reasoning,whichispartoftheOpenLearningInitiative(OLI)atCarnegieMellonUniversity.Toregister,please followthefollowinginstructions: 1. GotoOLI’swebsite(http://oli.cmu.edu/),and“signup”(toprightcorner) 2. Enteryourfullfirstnameandlastname,astheyappearonLEARN 3. IMPORTANT:EnteryouruWaterlooemailaddressasyour“AccountID”.Ifyoudonot,wewillnotbe abletomatchyourrecordsacrosstheOLIandLEARNsystems,andyouwillnotreceivegradesfor yourassignments. 4. ThereisNOfeetousetheOLIresourcethisterm. 5. Onceyouhavefinishedsigningup,apagecalled“MyCourses”willappear.Undermyacademic courses,enterthefollowingcoursekey:psy292uw2017 Tutorials Tutorialsbeginduringthesecondweekofthesemester.YourTAwillguidethegroupthroughsolutionstoa setoftargetexercises.Thesetargetexercisesaredrawnfrommidtermsgiveninpreviousyears.Thetarget exercisestobecoveredeachweekwillbepostedonLEARNinadvance.Youwilllikelyfindthetutorialstobe morehelpfulifyouhaveattemptedtosolvetheproblemsforyourselfpriortoeachmeeting.Although attendingtutorialsisoptional,manystudentsfindthetutorialstobethemosthelpfulfeatureofthecourse. Calculators Forthetutorialexercises,midterms,andfinalexam,youwillfindithelpfultohaveacalculator,ideallywith basicstatisticalfunctions(e.g.,standarddeviation).Pleasebringyourcalculatortoeveryclassmeetingand everytutorial.Forexams,studentsarenotpermittedtousesmartphonesorotherinternet-enableddevices insteadofacalculator. CourseAssessment Assessmentforthiscourseisprimarilybasedonaseriesofthreemidterms,eachworth20%,andacumulative finalexamthatisworth30%.Therewillalsobeaseriesofcheckpoints,whicharemini-assignmentsdelivered throughtheonlinetextbook. Assessment Checkpoints(14total) MidtermExams(3total) FinalExam Total Weight 10% 60% 30% 100% 2 Checkpoints Studentsarerequiredtocomplete14relativelybrief,onlineassessmentsthroughOLI’swebsite (http://oli.cmu.edu).Thesecheckpointsareintendedtohelpyoucheckyourcomprehensionofmaterialandto keepyouontrackwiththeassignedreading.Yourgradewillreflectthebest12outof14checkpointscores. Youarealloweduptotwoattemptsforeachcheckpointandwillreceivefeedbackoneachattempt.Yourfinal scoreforeachcheckpointwillbedeterminedbythepercentageofcorrectlyanswereditemsfromyourbestscoringattempt.Onlinecheckpointsaredueby23:59(11:59PM)ontheirdesignatedduedates.Studentswill notbeabletosubmitcheckpointsafterthistime.Missedcheckpointswillreceiveagradeofzero(no exceptions). CheckpointTopic DueDate ExaminingDistributions1 Jan13 ExaminingDistributions2 Jan20 RandomVariables Feb03 SamplingDistributions1&2 Feb10* Estimation Feb17 HypothesisTestingforPopulationProportionsandMeans Mar03* TwoIndependentSamplesandMatchedPairs Mar10* ExaminingRelationships1&2 Mar24* CaseCàCandQàQandInferencesforRelationships Mar31* *notethattherearetwocheckpointsdueonthesedates! Examinations MIDTERMS:Therewillbethree60-minutemidtermstakingplaceduringclasstimeonthedatethey arescheduled.Technically,theseexamsarenon-cumulative,buttopicscoveredinthiscoursenaturally buildononeanother.Forexample,tocarryoutat-test(coveredonMidterm3),youneedtoknow howtocalculateastandarddeviation(coveredonMidterm1).Allexamsareclosed-book,butformula sheetsandstatisticaltableswillbeprovidedattheexam.Youcanpreviewtheformulasheetson LEARN. Togetherthethreemidtermswillaccountfor60%ofyourfinalgrade.Yourhighesttestscorewill countfor25%andyourlowestforonly15%,withtheintermediatescorecountingfor20%.Outof fairnesstootherstudents,pleasenotethattheinstructorcannotofferanyfurtherchangesinthe weightingoftheunittestsandfinalexam,oradditionalworkforextracredit. Ifyouhaveaconcernabouthowanitemonanexaminationwasmarked,pleasefirstconsultthe answerkey(postedonLEARN).Iftheanswerkeydoesnotaddressyourconcern,pleasearrangeto discussthematterfurtherwiththeTAwhomarkedtheitem;theanswerkeywillindicatewhomarked eachitem.Ifyoustillfeelthatyourconcernhasnotbeenaddressed,pleaseputitinwritingandsubmit ittotheinstructor,whowillthendiscussitwiththeTAandmakeafinaldecision. 3 FINALEXAM:Thefinalexamiscumulativeandwilltakeplaceduringthefinalexamperiod.Theexact datewillbeannouncedlaterinthetermaftertheuniversitypublishesthefinalexamschedule.Once again,relevantstatisticalformulasandtableswillbeprovided.Studentsmayalsobringoneadditional (double-sided)pageoftheirownnotes.Thissinglesheetmaybehand-writtenortyped. POLICYONMISSEDEXAMINATIONS:Ifanexamismissedforalegitimatereason(e.g.,illnessorkidnapping), validdocumentation(e.g.,averificationofillnessformorransomnote)isrequiredinordertoavoidreceivinga zeroforthatexam.Make-upexamswillONLYbeprovidedforstudentswithvalidabsences.Pleasesubmit yourdocumentationtotheinstructorassoonaspossible.Absenceduetoreligiousholidayisavalidexcuse, butnotifyyourinstructoratthebeginningofthecourseintheeventofaconflict.Absencesforvarsity athletics,familyobligations,co-opinterviewsorothersimilarengagementsareNOTpartofUniversitypolicy andstudentsshouldnotassumethattheywillbeaccommodated.Ifyouhaveapressingissuethatconflicts withanexam,youshoulddiscussthiswithyourinstructorassoonaspossible. Correspondence PSYC292hashighenrolment.Typically,wereceiveanoverwhelmingnumberofe-mailmessagesfrom studentswithquestionsaboutcoursecontent,assignments,midterms,etc.Severaldiscussionforumshave beencreatedonLEARNforstudentstocommunicatewitheachotherandwiththeInstructorandTAs.Posting queriesandcommentsonthediscussionforumispreferabletoe-mailbecause,chancesarehigh,thatother stuentshavethesamequestionasyou.Italsohelpstofacilitateinteractionbetweenstudentsinlargeclasses. Beforepostingonthediscussionforums,however,pleasebesuretocheckexistingpostings,announcements onLEARNandthesyllabustoavoidredundancies.YoushouldcontacttheinstructorIfyouhavequestions aboutthelecturematerial.PleasecontactYOURTAifyouhavequestionsaboutthetutorialcontent.Also, rememberthattheinstructorhasofficehoursfollowingeachclassandwelcomesstudentstoattendasoften asyouwish.Forsensitiveorpersonalissuesunrelatedtocorsecontent,pleasee-mailtheinstructordirectlyor visitduringofficehours. SucceedinginPSYC292 MANYstudentsstrugglewithstatistics.Ifyoufindthisisyourexperience,don’tpanicbutyoumightfindit necessarytoworkharder,collaboratemorewithclassmates,andseekoutmorehelp.Herearesomethings youcandotomoreeffectivelylearnthematerialandenjoythecourse: • Carefullycompleteassignedreadingseachweekbeforethelecture • Completethe“LearnbyDoing”and“DidIGetThis?”activitiesasyouencounterthemwhiledoingthe assignedreadingintheonlinetextbook • Testyourunderstandingbycompletingtheproblemsets,whichareexamplesofquestionsfrom previousmidtermandfinalexaminations(alldownloadablefromLEARN) • Don’tbeafraidtoaskquestionsinlectureandintutorialsifyoudon’tunderstandsomething.All studentshavegapsintheirknowledge.Goodstudentsidentifythosegapsandfillthembyasking questions. • Visittheinstructorand/oryourTAsduringofficehoursifyouneedadditionalhelp. • ConsultthePsychologyUndergraduatewebsite“StudentSuccess”section“Psych292orPsych391tips forsuccess”(https://uwaterloo.ca/psychology/current-undergraduate-students/studentsuccess#Psych292-391-Success) 4 AccommodationforStudentswithDisabilities TheAccessAbilityServicesoffice,locatedonthefirstflooroftheNeedlesHallextension,collaborateswithall academicdepartmentstoarrangeappropriateaccommodationsforstudentswithdisabilitieswithout compromisingtheacademicintegrityofthecurriculum.Ifyourequireacademicaccommodationstolessenthe impactofyourdisability,pleaseregisterwiththeASofficeatthebeginningofeachacademicterm. https://uwaterloo.ca/disability-services/ Counselling&PsychologicalServices TheCounselling&PsychologicalServicesofficeattheUniversityofWaterloo,locatedonthesecondfloorof theNeedlesHallextension,offersavarietyofresourcesforthosestrugglingwiththechallengesofuniversity life,includingcopingskillsseminarsandworkshops,peersupport,grouptherapy,andclinicalreferalls.Their homepageis: https://uwaterloo.ca/counselling-services/ StudentSuccessOffice TheStudentSuccessOfficeattheUniversityofWaterloo,locatedonthesecondfloorofSouthCampusHall, offerstutoring,workshops,successcoaching,andavarietyofotherresourcesforstudentslookingforguidance tobesuccessfulinuniversity.Theirhomepageis: https://uwaterloo.ca/student-success/ WritingCentre TheWritingCentre,locatedonthesecondfloorofSouthCampusHall,worksacrossallfacultiestohelp studentsclarifytheirideas,developtheirvoices,andcommunicateinthestyleappropriatetotheirdisciplines. WritingCentrestaffofferone-on-onesupportinplanningassignments,usinganddocumentingresearch, organizaingpapersandreports,designingpresentationsande-portfolios,andrevisingforclarityand coherence. Youcanmakemultipleappointmentsthroughouttheterm,ordropinateithertheDanaPorterorDavisCentre librariesforquickquestionsorfeedback.Groupappointmentsforteam-basedprojects,presentations,and papersarealsoavailable.Tobooka50-minuteappointmentandtoseedrop-inhousrs,visit: https://uwaterloo.ca/writing-centre/ ConcernsAbouttheCourseorInstructor(InformalStage) WeinthePsychologyDepartmenttakegreatprideinthehighqualityofourprogramandour instructors.Thoughinfrequent,weknowthatstudentsoccasionallyfindthemselvesinsituationsofconflict withtheirinstructorsovercoursepoliciesorgradeassessments.Ifsuchaconflictarises,theAssociateChairfor UndergraduateAffairs(Dr.MyraFernandes)isavailableforconsultationandtomediatearesolutionbetween thestudentandinstructor.Dr.Fernandes’contactinformationisasfollows:Email:[email protected], Phone:519-888-4567,x32142.Astudentwhobelievesthatadecisionaffectingsomeaspectofhis/her universitylifehasbeenunfairorunreasonablemayhavegroundsforinitiatingagrievance.SeePolicy70and 71belowforfurtherdetails. 5 AcademicIntegrity AcademicIntegrity:Inordertomaintainacultureofacademicintegrity,membersoftheUniversityofWaterloo areexpectedtopromotehonesty,trust,fairness,respectandresponsibility. Discipline:Astudentisexpectedtoknowwhatconstitutesacademicintegrity,toavoidcommittingacademic offences,andtotakeresponsibilityforhis/heractions.Astudentwhoisunsurewhetheranactionconstitutes anoffence,orwhoneedshelpinlearninghowtoavoidoffences(e.g.,plagiarism,cheating)orabout“rules”for groupwork/collaborationshouldseekguidancefromthecourseprofessor,academicadvisor,orthe UndergraduateAssociateDean.Whenmisconducthasbeenfoundtohaveoccurred,disciplinarypenaltieswill beimposedunderPolicy71–StudentDiscipline.Forinformationoncategoriesofoffensesandtypesof penalties,studentsshouldrefertoPolicy71–StudentDiscipline. https://uwaterloo.ca/secretariat/policies-procedures-guidelines/policy-71 Grievance:Astudentwhobelievesthatadecisionaffectingsomeaspectofhis/heruniversitylifehasbeen unfairorunreasonablemayhavegroundsforinitiatingagrievance.ReadPolic70–StudentPetitionsand Grievances,Section4. https://uwaterloo.ca/secretariat/policies-procedures-guidelines/policy-70 Appeals:Astudentmayappealthefindingand/orpenaltyinadecisionmadeunderPolicy70-Student PetitionsandGrievances(otherthanregardingapetition)orPolicy71-StudentDisciplineifagroundforan appealcanbeestablished.ReadPolicy72–StudentAppeals. https://uwaterloo.ca/secretariat/policies-procedures-guidelines/policy-72 Othersourcesofinformationforstudents AcademicIntegrity(Arts):https://uwaterloo.ca/arts/ethical-behavior AcademicIntegrityOffice(uWaterloo):https://uwaterloo.ca/academic-integrity/ WithdrawalDates Withdrawaldeadlineandreceivenopenalty:January23rd,2017 Withdrawaldeadlinetoreceive“WD”ontranscript:March17th,2017 Withdrawaldeadlinetoreceive“WF”ontranscript:April6th,2017 6 TermSchedule Week 1 Dates LectureTopics ReadingAssignment Assessment Jan03& 05 DescriptiveStatistics CourseOutline 2 Jan10& 12 Probability Module8 3 Jan17& 19 RandomVariables Module9 4 Jan24& 26 NormalDistributions Module9 5 Jan31& Feb02 Sampling Distributions Module10 6 Feb07– 09 ConfidenceIntervals Module11&12 7 Feb14– 16 HypothesisTesting: OneSampleTests Module13(ExceptTypeIand TypeIIerror) Feb20-24 READINGBREAK 8 Feb28– Mar02 HypothesisTesting: Related& Independent Samples Module14 9 Mar07– 09 EffectSize&Power Module13TypeI&TypeII ErrorandPowerModule (http://wise.cgu.edu/portfolio/) 10 Mar14– 16 Correlation Module5(pg42–51) 11 Mar21– 23 Regression Module5(pg52–end) Modules2,3&4. Midterm1(Jan26th) Midterm2(Feb28th) Midterm3(Mar16th) Module12(CaseQàQ) Module15(CaseQàQ) 12 Mar28– 30 ChiSquare&Test Selection Module5(CaseCàC) Module15(CaseCàC) Module15(Wrapup:Inference forRelationships) Note:LecturetopicsBEGINduringtheweektheyarescheduled,butwilloftenspilloverintothefollowing weekbeforecompleted. 7
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