B11 @EpochFit September 15–21, 2016 TheEpochTimes.com/EpochFit Forearm Plank Basic Position. Get into plank with your elbows on the floor. In order get the right tension in a forearm plank, pull your elbows back to engage your lats, which are large triangular muscles that extend from your sacrum up the spine in your lower back and then across to your armpits. Your elbows won’t actually move, but you will create the feeling that they are moving. Progression. Lift one arm off the floor for a moment while maintaining proper alignment (your hips must stay level). Start with one-second alternating holds, and work your way up to five-second holds. Do as many as you comfortably up to five on each side. Hollow Body Basic Position. Start by lying on your back, feet flat on the floor at a comfortable distance from your glutes, with your hands by your sides. 1. Basic Position. 3. 2. 4. Side Plank Basic Position. Start by lying on your side. Then raise your chest and prop yourself up on your elbow. Keep your legs straight and glutes squeezed. Now raise your hips as high as you can while keeping a neutral spine. Fat-Loss Tip Progression 1. Lower just your hips as close as you comfortably can to the floor. Then return back to the top of your side plank. It is important not to allow your shoulder to sink as you lower your hips. Also, be sure you maintain all of the other checkpoints throughout the process: navel drawn in, glutes engaged, legs straight. Do 2–3 sets or as many as you can while maintaining proper form for a maximum of 12 sets. Progression 2. Lower and rise as you just did for progression 1, but at the top, do a hip abduction, which means lift your top leg about 2–4 inches away from the bottom for about a second. To start over, put the top leg back down on top of the bottom and repeat. Do the same number of sets as in the first progression. There are regressions (easier versions) of all of these exercises, so if you find yourself unable to do these, reach out to a fitness professional who can help you prepare for these moves without injury. There are two very popular sayings in the fitness community that directly correlate to the goal of weight and fat loss: “Abs are made in the kitchen,” and “You can’t out-train a bad diet.” These sayings are both true, and here is why: There are 3,500 calories in a pound of fat, so if you want to lose a pound of fat in a week, you would just have to burn an average of 500 calories a day more than you consume. That means if you eat or drink 2,000 calories a day, you have to burn 2,500. If you eat or drink 5,000 calories a day of pizza and soda, but you burn 5,500 calories a day, you will also lose fat. I am not saying you will be healthy, but you will lose weight. However, most people are not in the position to burn these kinds of calories. They sit at a desk for many hours a day, then they sit in a car or train, and then sit again to watch TV. All this sitting in addition to an unhealthy diet just won’t let you shed any pounds. So hold yourself accountable for what you consume. Progression 1. Lift your legs and bend your knees so they make a 90-degree angle. Note that your back should remain completely flat on the floor throughout the exercise. Most people will arch their back (an anterior pelvic tilt), so you can scoop your tailbone to keep a neutral spine. Progression 2. Lift your head off of the ground as though you are trying to look at your belly button. (This helps to make sure your chin stays tucked so that you can support your neck properly.) Your shoulders will come off the floor slightly, but not as high as if you were doing a crunch or sit-up. Raise your arms, making sure your shoulder blades are retracted (pinched together) and depressed (down). Your hands should be slightly off the floor as well. Progression 3. Next, straighten your legs. As you get stronger, you can gradually lower the height of your legs until you can hold them right above the floor. Again, make sure that your back is flat and your navel is drawn in toward your spine. 1. 2. 3. Progression 4. Extend your arms overhead, keeping them as straight as possible and slightly off of the floor as well. Hold each progression for 5–10 seconds followed by a 5–10 second rest. As you progress, the hold should be closer to 10 seconds, and the rest closer to 5 seconds. Repeat the whole set of progressions six times, with a one-minute rest after each set. 4. 3.
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