Unit 7 Notes: Simplifying a Square Root Using the Product Rule Perfect Squares: Perfect Square Roots: 12 = 72 = 1 = 49 = 22 = 82 = 4 = 64 = 32 = 92 = 9 = 81 = 42 = 102 = 16 = 100 = 52 = 112 = 25 = 121 = 62 = 122 = 36 = 144 = Define a Rational Radical: ____________________________________ Define an Irrational Radical: ____________________________________ State the Product Property for Radicals: ____________________________________ Helpful Tips to Simplify Irrational Radicals: 1. Factor inside number into prime factors or perfect squares. 2. Take out pairs of prime factors or roots of perfect squares. 3. Multiply numbers in front of radical with anything that hops out. EX) 12 EX) 2 8 EX) 56 State the Relationship Between Squares and Square Roots _______________________________________________________________ EX) 132 EX) 8 2 2 EX) 2 5 *More Practice (Attempt to use mental math!) Evaluate or simplify the following. If the root is irrational, state the simplified answer in radical form. 1. 64 2. 32 2 3. 3 7
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