annex: (v). to add to, attach; to incorporate; (n). an attachment or addition • Synonyms: join, acquire, appropriate, procure The annex that Anne Frank lived in for 3 years was behind this bookcase. cleave: to cut or split open; to cling to • Synonyms: sever, halve, sunder, adhere, clasp It is possible to cleave your foot, if you do not use tools correctly. “Use with caution, use with caution…” cordial: (adj). in a friendly manner, hearty; cheery; (n). a liqueur • Synonyms: hospitable, affable, warm, convivial • Antonyms: gruff, unfriendly, unsociable Some babies are cordial, others may need a bit of TLC. “Want to babysit?” cornerstone: the starting point of a building; a fundamental principle or element • Synonyms: foundation, base, underpinning, support Ms. Piggy is enjoying a leisure climb, near the cornerstone of the building. This is a cornerstone debacle: an overwhelming defeat, rout; a complete collapse or failure • Synonyms: disaster, fiasco, calamity • Antonyms: success, triumph, victory, coup What is the debacle seen here? devitalize: to make weak or lifeless • Synonyms: enfeeble, sap, enervate • Antonyms: enliven, stimulate, energize, excite Often seen in advertisements, devitalized vs. revitalized Before After embroil: to involve in a conflict or difficulty; to throw into confusion • Synonyms: entangle, ensnarl • Antonyms: disentangle, separate, disconnect The last thing I want is to embroil myself in a dispute with my parents. When they get angry, I do not want to be around when they, “blow off steam.” exonerate: to clear from a charge or accusation • Synonyms: absolve, acquit, vindicate, exculpate • Antonyms: implicate, incriminate, inculpate “At first my parents thought I stole my meal, but later I was exonerated when I showed them my receipt…allowance well spent! glib: ready and fluent in speech; thoughtless, insincere • Synonyms: superficial, pat, oily, unctuous, facile • Antonyms: halting, tongue-tied, speechless, awkward If you have nothing important to say, do not use glib responses. haphazard: by chance, not planned; lacking order • Synonyms: random, accidental, slapdash • Antonyms: deliberate, purposeful, orderly, meticulous The haphazard explanation of facts in his excuse left his parents completely confused. “What hammer? What vase?”
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