Tides - Notes Tides The daily _______ and ______ of Earth’s water on its coastlines is called a tide. Caused by the interaction of _________, the _________ and the ________. Tidal range is the difference in ocean level between _______-tide and ________-tide. Gravitational Effect of the Moon Two big bulges (Tidal) of water form on the Earth: – one directly under the moon (due to gravity) – another on the exact opposite side (due to inertia) As the Earth spins, the bulges follow the moon. The Daily Tide Cycle One low-tide and high-tide cycle takes about _______ hours and _______ minutes. Gravity and Tides The Monthly Tide Cycle Spring Tides Neap Tides The changes in the ___________ of ________, the _________, and the _______ affect the heights of the tides during a month. Twice a _______, at the ______ moon and the ________ moon, the earth, the sun and the moon lined up. High Tides are ________ and Low Tides are ________ than normal. Tidal range is _____________. At the _______ and _______ quarters the ________, the _______ and the ______ pull at right angles to each other. High Tides are _________ and Low Tides are _________ than normal. Tidal range is _________. Tides - Notes During _______ and _______ moon phases the _______, the ______, and ______ are in a _________ _________ causing a greater gravitational _______ on the Earth. _______________ Tides This results in higher _______ tides and lower ______tides. At the ______ and ______quarters the _______, the _____ and the _____ pull at_______ angles to each other. _______________ Tides High Tides are ________ and Low Tides are _________ than normal. Tidal Energy – The Energy from Tides Clean, renewable _________ of energy. Harnessing tidal energy only possible when tidal range is at least ____ or _____ meters. Very _______ locations are suitable for tidal power plants.
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