Interreg IIIB – CADSES R IM A DIM A R is k , D is a s ter-M a na g em ent & prevention of na tura l ha za rds in m ounta inous a nd/or fores ted reg ions Priority 4 – Environment protection, resource management and risk prevention Measure 4.2 - Promoting risk management and prevention of disasters Arch. Dr. Marco Iachetta – VicePresident Community Mountain „Appennino Forlivese“ project part-financed by the European Union DI Dr. http://www.comunita-montana-forlivese.fo.it Cornel Todor - Razvan Todor P ro jec t D es c riptio n Annually natural disasters bring tremendous harms to population and nature and leave long-term consequences for the economy and infrastructure of the affected regions. As a consequence the principal target of this project will be the development of preventive measures, emergency plans and plans to combat imminent dangers. The participating regions to this project suffer, as many as others of the CADSES area, of natural disasters such as Meteorological (storms, floods, forest fires, droughts) or Gravitatoric causes (landslide, avalanches, rock slide, mudflow, rock falls). RIMADIMA aims to set up a common concept of a „Decision Support System” as tool for an improved decision making process, for planning departments and "Crisis Management Centers". This will give possibilities of interaction between planning and crises intervention. The structure of the concept as well as the demo-version of the DSS software will be adaptable for every type of risks and every region of the CADSES area. N a tura l a nd N a ture A ffec ting D is a s ters Forest fires Water pollution Landslides Floods Explosions Industrial fires Snow/Ice/Avalanches Technical disasters T ra ns na tiona l P a rtner S truc ture Lead Partner - Smolyan Region Administrative Center - National Association of Small and Medium-sized Business Community Mountain "Appennino Forlivese" Emilia-Romagna Region (Italy) Smolyan Region (Bulgaria) Silesian Voivodeship Office in Katowice, Crisis Management Dep. - University Skopje Faculty of Forestry - PE "Parks and Greenery" Skopje Silesian Region (Poland) Skopje (Rep. of Macedonia) Lake Balaton Development Coordination Agency Brasov County Council Brasov County (Romania) Balaton Region (Hungary) Nature Conservation BERKUT Karlovarsky Region (Czech Rep.) P ro tec tio n a nd preventio n fo r 11 m ill. E uro pea ns - PE Water Managem. “SRBIJAVODE” - University Belgrade Faculty of Forestry - Toplički District Toplički District (Serbia & M.) L ea d P a rtner Mountain Community „Appennino Forvlivese“ (Region of Emilia-Romagna) Population: ~27.000 inhabitants Area: ~600 km² Capital: Predappio (ca.6.100 inhabitants) The other municipalities: • Premilcuore • Santa Sofia • Galatea • Civitella di Romagna • Meldola Interreg IIIB – CADSES I ta ly Emilia-Romagna Region Population: ~4.030.000 inhabitants Area: ~22.100 km² Capital: Bologna (ca.370.000 inhabitants) Main municipalities: • Parma • Piacenza • Reggio Emilia • Modena • Ravenna • 341 municipalities D es c riptio n o f the R eg io n Climate: adriatic to mountainous climate Relief: Appennine Mountains - highest peak: „Cimone“ 2.165m Forested areas: 25% of the territory Protected areas: diverse protected areas, reservations, Natura 2000 areas Agriculture: in the central parts Industries: small and medium enterprises in diverse sectors Interreg IIIB – CADSES P o la n d Silesian Voivodeship Office in Katowice Katowic Population: ~4.830.000 inhabitants Area: ~12.300 km² Capital: Katowice (ca.315.000 inhabitants) Main municipalities: • Bytom • Chorzów • Dabrowa Górnicza • Gliwice D es c riptio n o f the R eg io n Climate: Transitional between the warm marine climate of Western Europe and a continental climate from the East. Relief: Postglacial hills, river valleys, ponds and peat bogs Forested areas: 32% of the territory Protected areas: National park, UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserves Agriculture: in the central and the northern parts Industries: food industry, energy industry, automotive industry Interreg IIIB – CADSES H u n g a ry Lake Balaton Development Coordination Agency Balaton Region Population: ~400.000 inhabitants Area: ~3780 km² Capital: Siofok (ca.25.000 inhabitants) Main municipalities: • Keszthely • Balatonalmádi • Balatonfűzfő • Balatonfenyves D es c riptio n o f the R eg io n Climate: Moderate continental climate, apprx. 2000 hours of sunshine annually Relief: Geological materials similar to Alpine regions, hills up to 800m Forested areas: 25% of the territory Protected areas: National park, wet lands Agriculture: suitable areas for agriculture Industries: tourism, viniculture, fishery C z e c h R e p. Interreg IIIB – CADSES Karlovarsky Region Nature Conservation BERKUT Population: ~303.000 inhabitants Area: ~3300 km² Capital: Karlovy Vary (ca.54.000 inhabitants) Main municipalities: • Mariánské Lázně • Sokolov • other 132 towns/villages D es c riptio n o f the R eg io n Climate: Temperate continental climate Relief: In the northern part the Ore Mountains (Klínovec 1244m highest peak), in the western and central parts of the region, containing the Cheb and Sokolov basins, the landscape is flatter Forested areas: 43% of the territory Protected areas: Protected landscape areas Agriculture: not suitable areas for agriculture Industries: tourism/spa, mineral water, glass/porcelain industry Interreg IIIB – CADSES B u lg a ria Smolyan Regional Government Population: ~146.000 inhabitants Area: ~3.194 km² Capital: Smolyan ( ca. 48.000 inhabitants) Municipalities: • Banite • Borino • Devin • Dospat • Zlatograd • 8 towns • 242 villages D es c riptio n o f the R eg io n Climate: moderate, continental climate Relief: Mountains area (600-2100m) - highest peak: „Perelik“ 2.191m Natural Resources: Ore, Mineral Waters, Forest Areas Protected areas: protected areas, reservations Industries: cable/semi-conductors production, skiproduction, timber industry M a c e d o n ia Interreg IIIB – CADSES Public Enterprise "Parks and Greenery" Skopje University of Skopje - Faculty of Forestry Population of Skopje: ~600.000 inhabitants Project area (Mount Vodno): ~4.570 ha D es c riptio n o f the a rea 2168 ha forest, 1555 ha non forest areas, 850 ha agricultural land Altitude: 266 – 1066 m asl (slopes >45) Vegetation: 868 autochthonic and 142 introduced plant species Interreg IIIB – CADSES R o m a n ia Brasov County Council Population: ~630.000 inhabitants Area: ~5.350 km² Capital: Brasov ( ca. 310.000 inhabitants) Municipalities: • Fagaras (44.000) • Sacele (30.000) • Zarnesti (27.000) • Codlea (25.000) • 43 towns • 150 villages D es c riptio n o f the C o unty Climate: moderate, continental climate Relief: Carpathian Mountains - highest peak: „Moldoveanul“ 2.543m Forested areas: 36% (=186.000 ha) of the territory Protected areas: national parks; protected areas, reservations, Natura2000 areas Natural Resources: Wood, Mineral Waters, Construction Materials, Uran Agriculture: in the south-eastern parts Industries: chemical industry, mechanical engineering, forestry industries Interreg IIIB – CADSES S e rb ia University of Belgrade Faculty of Forestry Public Enterprise for Water Management “SRBIJAVODE” Toplicky District D es c riptio n o f the D is tric t Population: ~112.000 inhabitants Climate: temperate climate Area: ~2.325 km² Relief: predominantly mountainous – highest peak: “Kopaonik” Capital: Prokuplje (ca. 27.000 inhabitants) Forested areas: 50% of the territory Communities: • Kursumlija (952 km2) • Prokuplje (759 km2) • Blace (309 km2) • Zitoradja (215 km2) Natural Resources: 50% arable land, forests Industries: wood industry, food industry O vera ll pro jec t objec tives The project comes along with the ESDP (Development and conservation of the nature) and with several CEMAT guidelines like reducing environmental damages, protecting natural resources, encouraging sustainable tourism, limiting the impacts of the natural disasters and promoting a balanced social and economic development of region. Sustainable development, risk prevention and environment are substantial strategies for the EU, which were adopted by the European Council in Göteborg and reinforced by the European Commission with Revised Indicative Guidelines (2003). The main project objectives are: 1. Planning, modernization and development of Crisis Management Centers (CMC) integrated in national, regional and local entities targeting an increase of security for an enhancement of the socio-economic structures (tourism, enterprises, infrastructure, etc) 2. Promotion of co-operation and exchange of experiences on European level between CMCs on national, regional and local level and spatial development departments on national, regional and local level based on common European legislation and common 3. Elaboration and improvement of common spatial development directives, laws and procedures in risk prevention and risk management P rojec t R es ults RIMADIMA intends to develop an Open-Source DSS Demo-version as a tool for decision makers combining risk management and spatial planning factors targeting: • Improvement of planning methods for the spatial development departments in order to enhance the planning processes in danger zones • Improvement of the reaction time and communication flow for the Crisis Management Center and preparation of the task forces Therefore hardware and software for a dangerous atmospheric phenomena monitoring system as environment for the DSS will be set up. Based on the experiences of the partners, risk prevention concepts will be worked out and visualized in GIS-web-based hazard maps adjusted for the main topics: • Natural disasters (gravitatoric and meteorological) • Sustainable ecological tourism concepts • Preservation of nature in forested and mountainous areas The project focuses also on amendments to existing legislation and recommendations on all level of governments to force risk reduction. WOR K PAC K AG E S n. Work package 1 Project Management 2 Analysis of natural hazards in forested/mountainous regions, work methods and excange of expereiences 3 Improvement of existing Crisis Management Center 4 Technical implementation of the developed measures 5 Recommendations for public authorities (regional, national, EU) 6 Dissemination of results and strenghten the public awareness of risk prevention S TA TE OF TH E A R T n. Work package 1 Project Management 2 Analysis of natural hazards in forested/mountainous regions, work methods and excange of expereiences 3 Improvement of existing Crisis Management Center 4 Technical implementation of the developed measures 5 Recommendations for public authorities (regional, national, EU) 6 Dissemination of results and strenghten the public awareness of risk prevention
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